Human body blood distribution optimizing device for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation

Abstract

The invention discloses a human body blood distribution optimizing device for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation. The human body blood distribution optimizing device comprises an air pump provided with an automatic pressure regulating valve, a main air pipe, branch air pipes and an air inlet valve. The device further comprises an abdominal pressure belt, a right thigh pressure belt, a left thigh pressure belt, a right shank pressure belt and a left shank pressure belt, the abdominal pressure belt comprises a bandage provided with an outer binding strip and multiple pairs of expansion units, each pair of expansion units is provided with sponge blocks and air bags which are arranged side by side, and the expansion units are transversely arranged and connected to the bandage; the structures and the shapes of the right thigh pressing belt, the left thigh pressing belt, the right shank pressing belt and the left shank pressing belt are the same as those of the abdominal pressing belt, and each air bag is communicated with an air pump through a branch air pipe and a main air pipe. Rapid inflation and rapid exhaust can be achieved, blood supply of the heart and the brain is guaranteed preferentially, and the medical care operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Background Art

[0002] Cardiac arrest (CA) is one of the main causes of adult death worldwide, with millions of cases occurring each year. At present, timely and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CRP) is the only treatment measure for patients with cardiac arrest. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines recommend minimizing the interruption time and emphasizing the compression depth and compression frequency. However, the survival rate of patients successfully treated for cardiac arrest and discharged from the hospital is <7%, and neurological injury is the main cause of death and disability in patients. During cardiac arrest, hypoxic-ischemic injury and reperfusion injury of important organs such as the heart and brain seriously affect the prognosis of patients. Early and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation and ensuring the blood perfusion of important organs during the resuscitation process are crucial for minimizing organ damage, restoring organ function, and improving the prognosis of patients. At present, internationally, in addition to increasing the compression depth and compression frequency, there is still a lack of effective treatment means to ensure the perfusion of important organs.

[0003] The anti-G suit is a protective equipment specially designed for pilots to cope with pressure loads in a high-acceleration environment. An important function of the anti-G suit is blood distribution optimization. The pressure effect of the anti-G suit helps to change the blood distribution, enabling more blood to flow to the upper body and the brain. This helps the pilot to maintain clear consciousness and reduce the risk of fainting or losing consciousness in a high-pressure environment.

[0004] According to the principle of blood distribution optimization, an anti-G suit designed a blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation to help patients with cardiac arrest prioritize the blood supply to the heart and the brain during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, thereby improving the prognosis of patients. However, the existing anti-G suits in the prior art cannot simultaneously achieve rapid pressurization of multiple airbags. In order to increase the gas pressure in the lower limbs and the lower abdomen, for the blood distribution optimization management of cardiopulmonary resuscitation patients, a pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue treatment device integrating functions such as rapid pressurization, dynamic pressure monitoring, pressure maintenance, and slow decompression should be developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, which has the characteristics of rapidly increasing the gas pressure in the lower limbs and lower abdomen of patients at an early stage, using a blood flow distribution optimization device to supply a limited blood flow to the brain during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation quickly, and ensuring the rescue effect.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, comprising an air pump provided with an automatic pressure regulating valve, a main air pipe, branch air pipes and an intake valve; further comprising an abdominal pressure belt, a right thigh pressure belt, a left thigh pressure belt, a right calf pressure belt and a left calf pressure belt. The abdominal pressure belt comprises a bandage provided with an outer restraint strip and an inflation unit. There are multiple pairs of the inflation units. Each pair of inflation units comprises a sponge block and an airbag. The sponge block and the airbag have the same length and are arranged side by side. The inflation units are arranged horizontally and connected to the bandage; the right thigh pressure belt, the left thigh pressure belt, the right calf pressure belt and the left calf pressure belt have the same structural shape as the abdominal pressure belt. The lengths of the right thigh pressure belt, the left thigh pressure belt, the right calf pressure belt and the left calf pressure belt are less than the length of the abdominal pressure belt. Each airbag is connected to the air pump through a branch air pipe and the main air pipe.

[0007] For the above-mentioned human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the cross-section of the sponge block is trapezoidal with the long bottom side facing upwards, and the cross-section of the airbag is trapezoidal with the short bottom side facing upwards.

[0008] For the above-mentioned human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, there are 4 - 6 pairs of inflation units on the abdominal pressure belt, and 4 pairs of inflation units are respectively provided on the right thigh pressure belt, the left thigh pressure belt, the right calf pressure belt and the left calf pressure belt.

[0009] For the above-mentioned human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the outer restraint strip is a long strip-shaped nylon fastener. There are multiple such nylon fasteners and they are connected to the outer sides of both ends of the bandage.

[0010] For the above-mentioned human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, it further comprises an air release valve, and the air release valve is installed on the branch air pipe between the airbag and the intake valve.

[0011] The human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation provided by the present invention is provided with an air pump provided with an automatic pressure regulating valve, a main air pipe, branch air pipes and an intake valve; further comprising an abdominal pressure belt, a right thigh pressure belt, a left thigh pressure belt, a right calf pressure belt and a left calf pressure belt. The abdominal pressure belt comprises a bandage provided with an outer restraint strip and an inflation unit. There are multiple pairs of the inflation units. Each pair of inflation units comprises a sponge block and an airbag. The sponge block and the airbag have the same length and are arranged side by side. The inflation units are arranged horizontally and connected to the bandage; the right thigh pressure belt, the left thigh pressure belt, the right calf pressure belt and the left calf pressure belt have the same structural shape as the abdominal pressure belt. The lengths of the right thigh pressure belt, the left thigh pressure belt, the right calf pressure belt and the left calf pressure belt are less than the length of the abdominal pressure belt. Each airbag is connected to the air pump through a branch air pipe and the main air pipe.

[0012] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. There are multiple pairs of inflation units on the abdominal pressure band, right thigh pressure band, left thigh pressure band, right calf pressure band, and left calf pressure band. Each pair of inflation units includes a sponge block and an airbag. The sponge block and the airbag are arranged side by side. The inflation units are arranged horizontally and connected to the dressing band. This structure wraps around the patient. During the inflation process, the volume of the airbag expands horizontally and vertically and squeezes the sponge block. Since only the airbag needs to be inflated with compressed air and the sponge block only occupies space and does not need to be inflated with compressed air, the amount of compressed air used is saved when the inflation unit expands.

[0014] 2. The cross-section of the sponge block is trapezoidal with the long base facing upward, and the cross-section of the airbag is trapezoidal with the short base facing upward. This structure can cause the sponge block and the airbag to produce an overall inflation effect, enabling the airbag and the sponge block to jointly apply rapid pressure to the human body part.

[0015] 3. The device has a simple structure, is convenient and fast to operate, can achieve rapid inflation and rapid exhaust, comprehensively adjust each pressure band, give priority to ensuring the blood supply to the heart and brain, and thus improve the prognosis of the patient, featuring improved medical staff operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the abdominal pressure band in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the bottom view of

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the abdominal pressure band wrapped around the periphery of the human abdomen;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic use structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] The reference numerals of each component in the figure are: nylon buckle 1, abdominal pressure band 2, sponge block 3, airbag 4, abdominal area 5, air release valve 6, air inlet valve 7, branch air pipe 8, left thigh pressure band 9, automatic pressure regulating valve 10, air pump 11, left calf pressure band 12, main air pipe 13, right calf pressure band 14, right thigh pressure band 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation provided by the present invention has the following usage method: First, wrap the left calf pressure band 12 and the right calf pressure band 14 around the patient's legs respectively, and connect each airbag 4 to the air pump 11 through the branch air pipe 8 and the main air pipe 13. Wrap the left thigh pressure band 9 and the right thigh pressure band 15 around the patient's legs respectively, and connect each airbag 4 to the air pump 11 through the branch air pipe 8 and the main air pipe 13. Wrap the abdominal pressure band 2 around the patient's abdomen, and connect each airbag 4 to the air pump 11 through the branch air pipe 8 and the main air pipe 13. Second, set the output pressure of the automatic pressure regulating valve 10 and start the air pump 11. First, open the intake valves 7 of the branch air pipes 8 on the left calf pressure band 12 and the right calf pressure band 14, then open the intake valves 7 of the branch air pipes 8 on the left thigh pressure band 9 and the right thigh pressure band 15, and then open the intake valves 7 of the branch air pipes 8 on the abdominal pressure band 2, so that the blood in the lower limbs of the patient's body flows upward and gathers in the upper part of the body, achieving the purpose of preferentially ensuring the blood supply to the heart and the brain. Third, after the patient's cardiopulmonary resuscitation is completed, stop the air pump 11 from working, and open each air release valve 6 to remove each pressure band.

[0024] According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, comprising an air pump (11) provided with an automatic pressure regulating valve (10), a main trachea (13), a branch trachea (8) and an intake valve (7); characterized in that: It further includes an abdominal pressure belt (2), a right thigh pressure belt (15), a left thigh pressure belt (9), a right calf pressure belt (14) and a left calf pressure belt (12). The abdominal pressure belt (2) includes a bandage provided with an outer restraint strip and an inflation unit. There are multiple pairs of the inflation units. Each pair of inflation units includes a sponge block (3) and an airbag (4). The sponge block (3) and the airbag (4) have the same length and are arranged side by side. The inflation units are arranged horizontally and connected to the bandage. The right thigh pressure belt (15), the left thigh pressure belt (9), the right calf pressure belt (14) and the left calf pressure belt (12) have the same structural shape as the abdominal pressure belt (2). The lengths of the right thigh pressure belt (15), the left thigh pressure belt (9), the right calf pressure belt (14) and the left calf pressure belt (12) are less than the length of the abdominal pressure belt (2). Each airbag (4) is connected to an air pump (11) through a branch air pipe (8) and a main air pipe (13).

2. The human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the sponge block (3) is trapezoidal with the long bottom side facing upward, and the cross-section of the airbag (4) is trapezoidal with the short bottom side facing upward.

3. The human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to claim 2, wherein: There are 4 - 6 pairs of inflation units provided on the abdominal pressure belt (2), and 4 pairs of inflation units are respectively provided on the right thigh pressure belt (15), the left thigh pressure belt (9), the right calf pressure belt (14) and the left calf pressure belt (12).

4. The human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer restraint strip is a strip-shaped nylon fastener (1), and there are multiple nylon fasteners (1) connected to the outer sides of both ends of the bandage.

5. The human blood distribution optimization device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further includes an air release valve (6), and the air release valve (6) is installed on the branch air pipe (8) between the airbag (4) and the air inlet valve (7).

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