Artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary hernia operation retractor for single-person open surgery

By unfolding the electric slide rail and correcting motor, the opening loosening caused by manual operation of existing hook equipment is solved, automatic alignment and positioning is achieved, surgical efficiency and stability are improved, and it is suitable for a variety of hernia surgeries.

CN120284354AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510724484.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing operating hooking equipment requires manual operation by medical staff, which causes the opening to be loose or excessively pulled, affecting the efficiency and stability of the surgical procedure, and cannot quickly adjust the alignment, making it difficult to adapt to surgical openings of different sizes.

Method used

An artificial intelligence automatic assisted single-person open surgical hernia operation hook is designed. By unfolding components such as electric slide rails, correction motors and supporting electric push rods, automatic alignment and positioning adjustment of the hook is realized, and combined with the moving universal wheels and straight cables of the positioning components, the stability and adaptability of the opening are ensured.

Benefits of technology

The hooking equipment is quickly aligned and stable in surgery with different sizes of openings, improving surgical efficiency and operating stability, and is suitable for a variety of hernia surgeries.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation drag hook, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, unfolding electric sliding rails are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of a middle limiting arc-shaped block, a movable arc-shaped sleeve is installed at the bottom ends of the unfolding electric sliding rails through sliding rail seats, and a correction motor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the movable arc-shaped sleeve through a motor seat; a swing treatment frame is clamped to an output shaft of the correction motor, a treatment motor is installed at the bottom end of the swing treatment frame through a motor base, a lifting hollow rod is clamped to the bottom end of an output shaft of the treatment motor, and a supporting electric push rod is installed at the top end of the inner side of the lifting hollow rod; the device effectively solves the problem that in existing restraint, during long-time continuous opening due to manual operation of personnel, the opening is prone to loosening or excessive pulling, the stability of surgical treatment is guaranteed, and the surgical efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to an artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor. Background Art

[0002] A hernia operation is a surgery in which the two ends of the defect are forcibly pulled together with sutures to repair the defect; since the common hernias in surgery are divided into inguinal hernias and wound hernias, local or spinal anesthesia is used for inguinal hernias, and general anesthesia is mostly used for wound hernias. In a hernia operation, a retractor is an important tool for retracting the surrounding tissues and exposing the surgical field, helping the surgeon clearly observe the hernia ring and the surrounding structures, so as to safely complete the repair operation.

[0003] However, when using the existing operation retractor equipment, most of them are manually operated by medical staff, so that when making continuous openings, it is easy to occur the situations of opening loosening or excessive pulling, and the equipment cannot directly and quickly adjust the alignment position during use, making it more inconvenient when dealing with openings of different sizes, greatly affecting the surgical efficiency and the operation stability of medical staff. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides an artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art that when using the existing operation retractor equipment, most of them are manually operated by medical staff, so that when making continuous openings, it is easy to occur the situations of opening loosening or excessive pulling, and the equipment cannot directly and quickly adjust the alignment position during use, making it more inconvenient when dealing with openings of different sizes, greatly affecting the surgical efficiency and the operation stability of medical staff.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor, including a middle limit arc block, and a processing component is arranged at the side end of the middle limit arc block;

[0006] The processing component includes an unfolding electric slide rail;

[0007] The unfolding electric slide rails are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the middle limit arc block, a moving arc sleeve is installed at the bottom end of the unfolding electric slide rail through a slide rail seat, and a correction motor is installed at one side of the bottom end of the moving arc sleeve through a motor seat;

[0008] The output shaft of the correction motor is clamped with a swinging processing frame, a processing motor is installed at the bottom end of the swinging processing frame through a motor seat, and a lifting hollow rod is clamped at the bottom end of the output shaft of the processing motor;

[0009] A support electric push rod is installed at the inner top end of the lifting hollow rod, and a support limiting frame is sleeved at the bottom end of the support electric push rod;

[0010] A number of engaging restraint blocks are evenly welded to one end of the middle limit arc block and the moving arc sleeve. Positioning electric push rods are embedded at both ends of the engaging restraint blocks, and an insertion clamping post is installed at one end of the positioning electric push rod.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the middle limit arc block and the moving arc sleeve are slidably sleeved, the side end of the swing processing frame is rotatably connected to the side end of the moving arc sleeve, and the top end of the lifting hollow rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the swing processing frame.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the lifting hollow rod is sleeved and connected to the support restraint frame, and the insertion clamping post is slidably installed on the side end of the engaging restraint block.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a restraint moving plate is slidably connected to the side ends of the two insertion clamping posts, and arc linkage frames are welded to one end of the middle limit arc block and the moving arc sleeve respectively;

[0014] Clamping electric push rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the arc linkage frame. Multi-arc clamping strips are installed at the top ends of the two clamping electric push rods, and an in-out electric push rod is clamped between the arc linkage frame and the multi-arc clamping strip;

[0015] An insertion positioning block is installed at one end of the in-out electric push rod, and a limit processing block is welded at the position corresponding to the insertion positioning block at the top end of the restraint moving plate;

[0016] A positioning electric push rod is installed at the top end of the restraint moving plate, and a sleeved fixing hook is installed at the bottom end of the positioning electric push rod.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, the longitudinal section of the restraint moving plate is in a C shape, and the bottom end of the multi-arc clamping strip fits with the top end of the arc linkage frame.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, the cross section of the insertion positioning block is in a T shape, and the limit processing block is sleeved and combined with the insertion positioning block.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, the longitudinal section of the sleeved fixing hook is in a C shape;

[0020] The input ends of the unfolding electric slide rail, the correction motor, the processing motor, the support electric push rod, the positioning electric push rod, the clamping electric push rod, the in-out electric push rod and the positioning electric push rod are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;

[0021] The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

[0022] According to the above technical solution, a positioning component is arranged at the side end of the support restraint frame;

[0023] The positioning component includes moving universal wheels;

[0024] A number of mobile universal wheels are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the support and restraint frame, and a collecting motor is installed on one side of the top end of the support and restraint frame through a motor base;

[0025] A wire winding operation frame is clamped at the top end of the output shaft of the collecting motor. A straightened cable is wound around the side end of the wire winding operation frame, and a spring connecting hook is installed at one end of the straightened cable;

[0026] Clamping connection blocks are symmetrically installed on one side of the top end of the support and restraint frame through fixed pins. A restraint combination sleeve is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the two clamping connection blocks;

[0027] A fine-tuning electric push rod is installed between the two restraint combination sleeves. An insertion fixing hole is opened at the top end of the clamping connection block, and a display operator is clamped at the side end of one of the lifting hollow rods.

[0028] According to the above technical solution, the straightened cable is installed through the side end of the support and restraint frame, and the wire winding operation frame is rotatably installed inside the support and restraint frame.

[0029] According to the above technical solution, the side end of the clamping connection block is attached to the side end of the support and restraint frame;

[0030] The input ends of the collecting motor, the fine-tuning electric push rod and the display operator are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;

[0031] The signal output end of the display operator is electrically connected to the signal input end of the external controller.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use:

[0033] 1. A processing component is provided. The moving arc sleeve is driven by the unfolding electric slide rail to move along the middle limit arc block. The correction motor and the processing motor drive the swinging processing frame to rotate, so as to realize the rotational correction of the positions of the middle limit arc block and the moving arc sleeve. The lifting hollow rod, the swinging processing frame, the moving arc sleeve and the middle limit arc block are driven by the supporting electric push rod to lift, so as to realize the alignment placement of the device, and make the device accurately placed at the surgical opening position. By sleeving the limiting moving plate onto the top of the clamping limiting block, inserting the positioning block into the side end of the limiting processing block, the clamping electric push rod drives the multi-arc clamping strip to fix the incoming and outgoing electric push rod. The number of inserted fixing hooks is adjusted according to the required opening size, so as to adjust the size of the device according to the actual situation of the operation, so that the number and position of the retractors can be adjusted according to the opening size and the opening position when using the operating retractor, so that rapid alignment processing can be carried out during use, which is convenient for quickly dealing with surgical openings of different sizes. The limiting moving plate is pushed by the incoming and outgoing electric push rod, the inserted positioning block and the limiting processing block, and the sleeved fixing hook is driven to move by the alignment electric push rod. The opening is unfolded by using lifting alignment and moving retraction, and at the same time, the electric fine adjustment is used to ensure the stability of the opening alignment, effectively solving the problem that in the existing restraint, when manually operated by personnel for a long time of continuous opening, the opening is likely to become loose or be pulled excessively, ensuring the stability of the surgical treatment and improving the surgical efficiency.

[0034] 2. A positioning component is provided. The display operator is used to perform intelligent setting and manual operation of the device in a coordinated manner. The supporting restraint frame, the lifting hollow rod, the moving arc sleeve and the middle limit arc block are driven by the moving universal wheels to move, so as to realize the alignment processing of the device. The clamping connection block and the supporting restraint frame are combined in a clamped manner through the fixed pin and the inserted fixing hole. The fine adjustment electric push rod drives the two limiting combination sleeves to move, and the distance between the two groups of supporting restraint frames is adjusted. The positions of the components are adjusted according to the scope and position of the operation. The operating table is clamped and restricted with the wire operating frame through the spring connection hook and the straightened cable. The collecting motor drives the wire winding operating frame to pull and wind the straightened cable for straightened processing, so as to perform positioning restriction on the device, and at the same time, it is convenient to perform fine adjustment processing on the device. Through multiple groups of adjustment components, the fixed position of the device is adjusted, and the device can be corrected according to the surgical position, ensuring the accuracy of alignment and improving the speed of the device's cooperation with the operation.

[0035] In summary, through the mutual cooperation of the processing component and the positioning component, through the arc-shaped movement and transposition of the retractor, multi-position insertion and clamping, lifting alignment processing, wire stretching and limiting, and moving alignment processing, the retractor device can steadily process when continuously restricting the surgical opening, ensuring the stability of the surgical operation and the surgical efficiency, and at the same time, it is convenient to be applicable to different hernia surgeries and improve the operation range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0037] In the accompanying drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 is a schematic structure diagram of the processing component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the correction motor of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3 schematic enlarged view of the structure of area A;

[0042] Figure 5 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the limit moving plate of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the in-out electric push rod of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 is a schematic structure diagram of the positioning component of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the fine-tuning electric push rod of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 9 is a schematic structure diagram of the inserted fixed hook of the present invention;

[0047] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, middle limit arc block;

[0048] 2, processing component; 201, deployment electric slide rail; 202, moving arc sleeve; 203, correction motor; 204, swinging processing frame; 205, processing motor; 206, lifting hollow rod; 207, supporting electric push rod; 208, supporting limit frame; 209, engaging limit block; 210, positioning electric push rod; 211, inserted clamping column; 212, limit moving plate; 213, arc linkage frame; 214, clamping electric push rod; 215, multi-arc clamping strip; 216, in-out electric push rod; 217, inserted positioning block; 218, limit processing block; 219, alignment electric push rod; 220, inserted fixed hook;

[0049] 3. Positioning components; 301. Movable universal wheels; 302. Collection motor; 303. Wire winding operation frame; 304. Taut cable; 305. Spring connection hook; 306. Fixed pin; 307. Clamping connection block; 308. Limiting combination sleeve; 309. Fine-tuning electric push rod; 310. Insertion fixing hole; 311. Display operator. Detailed implementation mode

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0051] Embodiment: As Figures 1-9 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor, including a middle limit arc block 1, and a processing component 2 is arranged at the side end of the middle limit arc block 1;

[0052] The processing component 2 includes an unfolding electric slide rail 201, a moving arc sleeve 202, a correction motor 203, a swinging processing frame 204, a processing motor 205, a lifting hollow rod 206, a supporting electric push rod 207, a supporting limiting frame 208, a clamping limiting block 209, a positioning electric push rod 210, an inserting clamping column 211, a limiting moving plate 212, an arc linkage frame 213, a clamping electric push rod 214, a multi-arc clamping strip 215, an in-out electric push rod 216, an inserting positioning block 217, a limiting processing block 218, a positioning electric push rod 219 and a sleeved fixing hook 220;

[0053] The unfolding electric slide rails 201 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the middle limit arc block 1, the bottom end of the unfolding electric slide rail 201 is installed with a moving arc sleeve 202 through a slide rail seat, and a correction motor 203 is installed at one side of the bottom end of the moving arc sleeve 202 through a motor seat;

[0054] The output shaft of the correction motor 203 is clamped with a swinging processing frame 204. The middle limit arc block 1 and the moving arc sleeve 202 are slidably sleeved. The side end of the swinging processing frame 204 is rotatably connected to the side end of the moving arc sleeve 202 to realize position adjustment and correction processing, and ensure the stability of the clamping limit. The bottom end of the swinging processing frame 204 is installed with a processing motor 205 through a motor seat, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the processing motor 205 is clamped with a lifting hollow rod 206;

[0055] The inner top end of the lifting hollow rod 206 is installed with a supporting electric push rod 207, the bottom end of the supporting electric push rod 207 is sleeved with a supporting limiting frame 208, the top end of the lifting hollow rod 206 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the swinging processing frame 204, and the lifting hollow rod 206 and the supporting limiting frame 208 are sleeved and connected to realize sleeved lifting alignment and ensure the stability of the overall position change and adjustment;

[0056] A number of engaging limit blocks 209 are evenly welded to one end of the middle limit arc block 1 and the moving arc sleeve 202. Positioning electric push rods 210 are embedded and installed at both ends of the engaging limit block 209. An insertion and engagement column 211 is installed at one end of the positioning electric push rod 210. The insertion and engagement column 211 is slidably installed on the side of the engaging limit block 209 to achieve alignment limitation and sliding and stable positioning processing;

[0057] A limit moving plate 212 is slidably connected to the side of the two insertion and engagement columns 211. The longitudinal section of the limit moving plate 212 is in a U shape to ensure the stability of limit support and limit movement guidance. An arc linkage frame 213 is welded to one end of the middle limit arc block 1 and the moving arc sleeve 202;

[0058] Clamping electric push rods 214 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the arc linkage frame 213. A multi-arc clamping strip 215 is installed at the top end of the two clamping electric push rods 214. The bottom end of the multi-arc clamping strip 215 fits with the top end of the arc linkage frame 213 to achieve alignment and fitting. An in-out electric push rod 216 is clamped between the arc linkage frame 213 and the multi-arc clamping strip 215;

[0059] An insertion and positioning block 217 is installed at one end of the in-out electric push rod 216. A limit processing block 218 is welded at the position corresponding to the insertion and positioning block 217 at the top end of the limit moving plate 212. The cross section of the insertion and positioning block 217 is in a T shape. The limit processing block 218 is sleeved and combined with the insertion and positioning block 217 to ensure the stability of the positioning combination and the stability of the movement processing;

[0060] A positioning electric push rod 219 is installed at the top end of the limit moving plate 212. A sleeved fixing hook 220 is installed at the bottom end of the positioning electric push rod 219. The longitudinal section of the sleeved fixing hook 220 is in a U shape to achieve isolation and limit processing;

[0061] For the stable operation of the device, the input ends of the expansion electric slide rail 201, the correction motor 203, the processing motor 205, the support electric push rod 207, the positioning electric push rod 210, the clamping electric push rod 214, the in-out electric push rod 216, and the positioning electric push rod 219 are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;

[0062] The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

[0063] A positioning component 3 is arranged on the side of the support limit frame 208;

[0064] The positioning component 3 includes a moving universal wheel 301, a collecting motor 302, a wire winding operation frame 303, a straightened cable 304, a spring connection hook 305, a fixed pin 306, a clamping connection block 307, a limit combination sleeve 308, a fine-tuning electric push rod 309, an insertion fixing hole 310, and a display operator 311;

[0065] A number of mobile universal wheels 301 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the support and restriction frame 208, and a collection motor 302 is installed on one side of the top end of the support and restriction frame 208 through a motor base;

[0066] A wire winding operation frame 303 is clamped at the top end of the output shaft of the collection motor 302. A straightened cable 304 is wound around the side end of the wire winding operation frame 303, and a spring connection hook 305 is installed at one end of the straightened cable 304;

[0067] Clamping connection blocks 307 are symmetrically installed on one side of the top end of the support and restriction frame 208 through fixing pins 306. The straightened cable 304 is installed through the side end of the support and restriction frame 208. The wire winding operation frame 303 is rotatably installed inside the support and restriction frame 208. The side end of the clamping connection block 307 is attached to the side end of the support and restriction frame 208 to achieve the clamping and positioning restriction and the support positioning restriction. A restriction combination sleeve 308 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the two clamping connection blocks 307;

[0068] A fine-tuning electric push rod 309 is installed between the two restriction combination sleeves 308. An insertion fixing hole 310 is opened at the top end of the clamping connection block 307. A display operator 311 is clamped at the side end of one of the lifting hollow rods 206;

[0069] For the stable operation of the device, the input ends of the collection motor 302, the fine-tuning electric push rod 309, and the display operator 311 are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;

[0070] The signal output end of the display operator 311 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the external controller.

[0071] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: When using the operating hook, medical staff drive the support and restriction frame 208, the lifting hollow rod 206, the moving arc sleeve 202, and the middle limit arc block 1 through the mobile universal wheels 301, and place the sleeve-in fixing hook 220 at the surgical position. At this time, the device is intelligently set and manually operated in cooperation and linkage through the display operator 311. At this time, the clamping connection block 307 is rotated along the restriction combination sleeve 308, and the two clamping connection blocks 307 are sleeved onto the side end of the support and restriction frame 208. The fixing pin 306 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion fixing hole 310, and the fixing pin 306 is used to position and restrict the clamping connection block 307 and the support and restriction frame 208. The fine-tuning electric push rod 309 drives the restriction combination sleeve 308 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support and restriction frames 208, and adjusting the position of the components according to the scope and position of the operation;

[0072] After the adjustment is completed, pull the straightened cable 304 and the spring connection hook 305, wind and fix the spring connection hook 305 and the straightened cable 304 to the side end of the operating table. The collecting motor 302 drives the wire collecting operating frame 303 to rotate along the support limiting frame 208, and pulls the straightened cable 304 to rotate and collect along the wire collecting operating frame 303, so as to realize the winding and straightening treatment of the straightened cable 304, position and limit the equipment, and at the same time facilitate the fine adjustment of the equipment, realizing the position correction treatment of the equipment;

[0073] The expansion electric slide rail 201 drives the moving arc sleeve 202 to move along the middle limiting arc block 1, the correction motor 203 drives the swinging treatment frame 204 to rotate along the moving arc sleeve 202, and the treatment motor 205 drives the swinging treatment frame 204 to rotate along the lifting hollow rod 206, so as to realize the rotational correction of the positions of the middle limiting arc block 1 and the moving arc sleeve 202, ensure their accurate alignment at the surgical opening position, and realize the alignment adjustment treatment of the equipment;

[0074] The support electric push rod 207 drives the lifting hollow rod 206, the swinging treatment frame 204, the moving arc sleeve 202 and the middle limiting arc block 1 to lift, adjust the distance between the lifting hollow rod 206 and the support limiting frame 208, put the limiting moving plate 212 on the top of the clamping limiting block 209, drive the inserted clamping column 211 by the positioning electric push rod 210 to embed into the side end of the limiting moving plate 212, embed the inserted positioning block 217 into the side end of the limiting treatment block 218, and place the in-out electric push rod 216 on the top of the arc linkage frame 213. The clamping electric push rod 214 drives the multi-arc clamping strip 215 to move down and press on the top of the in-out electric push rod 216, and adjust the number of the inserted fixing hooks 220 according to the required opening size, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the equipment size according to the actual situation of the operation;

[0075] The in-out electric push rod 216 drives the inserted positioning block 217 and the limiting treatment block 218 to move. The limiting treatment block 218 pushes the limiting moving plate 212 to move along the clamping limiting block 209. The alignment electric push rod 219 drives the inserted fixing hook 220 to move down to the opening position, and the side end of the inserted fixing hook 220 is attached to the side end of the opening. At this time, the in-out electric push rod 216, the inserted positioning block 217 and the limiting treatment block 218 drive the limiting moving plate 212 and the inserted fixing hook 220 to move slowly, completely open the opening, and maintain the opening size during the operation, realizing the steady opening treatment.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor, including a middle limit arc-shaped block (1), characterized in that: A processing component (2) is arranged at the side end of the middle limit arc block (1); The processing component (2) includes an unfolding electric slide rail (201); At the bottom end of the middle limit arc block (1), unfolding electric slide rails (201) are symmetrically installed. At the bottom end of the unfolding electric slide rails (201), a moving arc sleeve (202) is installed through a slide rail seat. At one side of the bottom end of the moving arc sleeve (202), a correction motor (203) is installed through a motor seat; A swing processing frame (204) is clamped to the output shaft of the correction motor (203). At the bottom end of the swing processing frame (204), a processing motor (205) is installed through a motor seat. At the bottom end of the output shaft of the processing motor (205), a lifting hollow rod (206) is clamped; At the inner top end of the lifting hollow rod (206), a support electric push rod (207) is installed. At the bottom end of the support electric push rod (207), a support limiting frame (208) is sleeved; At one end of the middle limit arc block (1) and the moving arc sleeve (202), a plurality of clamping limiting blocks (209) are equally spaced and welded. At both ends of the clamping limiting block (209), a clamping electric push rod (210) is embedded and installed. At one end of the clamping electric push rod (210), an inserting clamping column (211) is installed; 2. The hernia operation retractor for artificial intelligence automatic assisted single-person open surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle limit arc block (1) and the moving arc sleeve (202) are slidably sleeved. The side end of the swing processing frame (204) is rotatably connected to the side end of the moving arc sleeve (202). The top end of the lifting hollow rod (206) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the swing processing frame (204); 3. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting hollow rod (206) and the support limiting frame (208) are sleeved and connected. The inserting clamping column (211) is slidably installed at the side end of the clamping limiting block (209); 4. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting moving plate (212) is slidably connected to the side ends of the two inserting clamping columns (211). At one end of the middle limit arc block (1) and the moving arc sleeve (202), an arc linkage frame (213) is welded; At the bottom end of the arc linkage frame (213), clamping electric push rods (214) are symmetrically installed. At the top ends of the two clamping electric push rods (214), a multi-arc clamping strip (215) is installed. An in-out electric push rod (216) is clamped between the arc linkage frame (213) and the multi-arc clamping strip (215); At one end of the in-out electric push rod (216), an inserting clamping block (217) is installed. At the position corresponding to the inserting clamping block (217) at the top end of the limiting moving plate (212), a limiting processing block (218) is welded; At the top end of the limiting moving plate (212), a positioning electric push rod (219) is installed. At the bottom end of the positioning electric push rod (219), a sleeved fixing hook (220) is installed; 5. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the limiting moving plate (212) is in a C shape. The bottom end of the multi-arc clamping strip (215) fits with the top end of the arc linkage frame (213); 6. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cross section of the inserting clamping block (217) is in a T shape. The limiting processing block (218) and the inserting clamping block (217) are sleeved and combined; 7. An artificial intelligence automatic auxiliary single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the sleeved fixing hook (220) is in a C shape; The input ends of the unfolding electric slide rail (201), the correction motor (203), the processing motor (205), the supporting electric push rod (207), the positioning electric push rod (210), the clamping electric push rod (214), the in-out electric push rod (216) and the alignment electric push rod (219) are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller; The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

8. An artificial intelligence automatic assisted single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 7, characterized in that, A positioning assembly (3) is arranged on the side end of the support and restraint frame (208); The positioning assembly (3) includes a mobile universal wheel (301); A number of mobile universal wheels (301) are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the support and restraint frame (208), and a collecting motor (302) is installed on one side of the top end of the support and restraint frame (208) through a motor base; The top end of the output shaft of the collecting motor (302) is clamped with a wire winding operation frame (303), a straightened cable (304) is wound around the side end of the wire winding operation frame (303), and a spring connecting hook (305) is installed at one end of the straightened cable (304); On one side of the top end of the support and restraint frame (208), clamping connection blocks (307) are symmetrically installed through fixing pins (306), and a restraint combination sleeve (308) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom ends of the two clamping connection blocks (307); A fine-tuning electric push rod (309) is installed between the two restraint combination sleeves (308), an insertion fixing hole (310) is formed at the top end of the clamping connection block (307), and a display operator (311) is clamped to the side end of one of the lifting hollow rods (206).

9. An artificial intelligence automatic assisted single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 8, characterized in that, The straightened cable (304) is installed through the side end of the support and restraint frame (208), and the wire winding operation frame (303) is rotatably installed inside the support and restraint frame (208).

10. An artificial intelligence automatic assisted single-person open surgery hernia operation retractor according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side end of the clamping connection block (307) is attached to the side end of the support and restraint frame (208); The input ends of the collecting motor (302), the fine-tuning electric push rod (309) and the display operator (311) are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller; The signal output end of the display operator (311) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the external controller.