Pulse microwave treatment equipment for gynaecology and obstetrics
Through the design of guide support and sliding support components, the problem of treatment head angle and distance deviation in obstetrics and gynecology microwave therapy is solved, improving treatment efficiency and safety, and reducing energy waste and operator fatigue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510868730.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing manual treatment head, in obstetrics and gynecology microwave treatment, the angle and distance deviation lead to an increase in the treatment time in non-lesion areas, and the treatment time in the target lesion areas is shortened, affecting the treatment effect and increasing energy waste.
The guide support and sliding support assembly are used to provide sliding support to the treatment head. By manually manipulating the treatment head to reciprocate along the guide support, ensuring that the treatment area can fully cover the target area and avoid unnecessary mistransfer and energy waste.
Improve treatment efficiency, reduce the operator's fatigue, reduce production costs, and enhance the adaptability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120361432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology. Background Art
[0002] A microwave therapy device is a treatment device that uses microwave as a physiotherapy factor. Since the penetration of microwave is relatively strong and can directly penetrate a certain depth of the human body, it has become one of the devices with the best effect on improving tissue blood circulation at present.
[0003] Pulsed microwave refers to a treatment method in which microwave energy is output intermittently in a pulsed mode. Therefore, during the treatment process, the treatment time is divided into two periods: energy output and no energy output. The advantage of this is that while keeping the average output power of the microwave unchanged, the patient can be irradiated with high-power microwave in a short time. Therefore, the main function of pulsed microwave is to improve the blood circulation of inflammatory tissues in deep positions much better than ordinary microwave. Clinical practices in recent years have shown that for diseases with deep lesion positions such as osteoarthritis, prostatitis, and gynecological inflammation, the effect of using pulsed microwave is significantly better than that of continuous microwave.
[0004] Among them, since the main purpose of pulsed microwave treatment is to treat a specified area deep in the human body, when the microwave coverage area exceeds the actual lesion range to be treated, the surrounding healthy tissues will also absorb microwave energy and heat up. This easily leads to unnecessary thermal injuries, such as skin burns, muscle or nerve damage, etc. Therefore, during actual treatment, the emission range of the pulsed microwave emitter should not be too large and should be targeted at the actual lesion area.
[0005] In obstetrics and gynecology treatment, microwave treatment technology is used in the treatment of cervical diseases, pelvic inflammatory diseases, postoperative recovery, and postpartum rehabilitation. Especially in postoperative recovery and postpartum rehabilitation, microwave treatment is more widely used. For example, after some gynecological surgeries, such as the recovery stage after hysterectomy, microwave treatment helps reduce swelling, accelerate wound healing, and prevent infection; during the postpartum rehabilitation process, microwave treatment can also help restore the function of pelvic floor muscles, improve blood circulation, relieve perineal discomfort, and promote physical recovery.
[0006] Different from the situation in other departments where the areas affected by diseases such as arthritis, muscle strains or sprains are relatively small and only the treatment head of the microwave therapy device needs to be fixed for continuous treatment, in the obstetrics and gynecology department, some lesion areas are relatively large, and the lesion areas vary under different circumstances. Therefore, during actual use, it is necessary for the patient or other people such as the patient's family member to hold the treatment head and control its back-and-forth movement to ensure that the energy can be evenly and effectively distributed throughout the treatment area and uniformly heat the target area. Especially during the treatment process, if a certain part starts to feel overheated or painful, the operator can immediately adjust the position of the treatment head or pause the treatment, thereby improving the overall treatment experience.
[0007] However, since the distance between the treatment head (microwave probe, built-in radiator) and the actual target area also affects the actual treatment effect, such as the energy density effect (when the treatment head is close to the skin or the treatment site, the energy density increases, which means that more energy can be concentrated in a smaller area, thus potentially enhancing the local treatment effect. As the treatment head moves away from the skin or the treatment site, the energy density decreases, resulting in the microwave energy being dispersed over a larger area and potentially weakening the effect on the specific target area), the depth penetration effect (a closer distance helps to more concentratedly transfer energy to deeper tissues, while an overly long distance may cause too much energy to be absorbed by the superficial tissues before reaching the target depth, reducing the energy received by the deeper tissues), and the thermal effect control effect (controlling the thermal effect is an important consideration in microwave therapy. Appropriately adjusting the distance between the treatment head and the skin can help precisely control the heating range and degree, avoid unnecessary overheating of the surface tissues, and ensure that the target area receives sufficient thermal stimulation), etc. When operating the movement of the treatment head, both the angle and the distance of the treatment head will deviate significantly, resulting in an increase in the treatment time of the non-lesion area, and the actual effective treatment time of the target lesion area will be shortened due to reasons such as the movement and skew of the treatment head, thus affecting the actual treatment effect. And it is necessary to set a longer actual treatment time to compensate for the above errors, thereby increasing the overall treatment time and also causing a certain amount of energy waste. Summary of the Invention
[0008] An impulse microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology provided by the present invention aims to solve the problem that when using the existing manual operation treatment head for microwave treatment, both the angle and the distance of the treatment head will deviate significantly, resulting in an increase in the treatment time of the non-lesion area, and the actual effective treatment time of the target lesion area will be shortened due to reasons such as the movement and skew of the treatment head, thus affecting the actual treatment effect. And it is necessary to set a longer actual treatment time to compensate for the above errors, thereby increasing the overall treatment time and also causing a certain amount of energy waste.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An impulse microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology, including a microwave treatment instrument host, a first detection head is arranged on the microwave treatment instrument host, and the first detection head is connected to the microwave treatment instrument host through a boosting arm; The first detection head is further provided with a treatment head guiding assembly, the treatment head guiding assembly includes a guiding support and legs, and a sliding support assembly is arranged outside the first detection head, and the sliding support assembly is used for sliding cooperation with the guiding support; The guiding support is an adjustable guiding support, the adjustable guiding support includes a plurality of unit support blocks, the adjacent two unit support blocks are vertically slidably matched, and both ends of the adjustable guiding support are connected with edge fixing frames, the edge fixing frames are connected with the legs, and a unit fastener is arranged between the adjacent two guiding supports, and the unit fastener is used for fixing the adjacent two unit support blocks.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the boosting arm is composed of a mounting seat, a rotating seat, a first support arm, a second support arm and a mounting arm. The mounting seat is fixedly installed on the microwave treatment instrument host, the rotating seat is rotatably installed on the mounting seat, and the rotating shaft of the rotating seat and the mounting seat is vertically arranged. The first support arm is rotatably installed on the rotating seat, the second support arm is rotatably installed on the first support arm, the mounting arm is rotatably installed on the second support arm, the first detection head is rotatably installed in the mounting arm, and damping structures are arranged in the rotating pairs of the corresponding structures.
[0011] Sliding grooves and sliding blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the unit support block. When cooperating, the sliding block of one guiding support slides and is clamped in the sliding groove of the other guiding support, and a sliding damping structure is arranged between the adjacent unit support blocks. The edge fixing frame is slidably installed on the leg, and a fastening structure is arranged between the edge fixing frame and the leg.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding support assembly includes a guiding clamping seat. A rotating sleeve is rotatably installed outside the first detection head, the guiding clamping seat is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, a groove is arranged inside the guiding clamping seat, and the groove is used for sliding adaptation with the guiding support. An opening is arranged at the bottom of the guiding clamping seat, and the opening is used for enabling the guiding support to enter the groove inside the guiding clamping seat. Two groups of guiding wheels are rotatably installed in the guiding clamping seat, and a rubber buffer sleeve is arranged outside the guiding wheels.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a deformable relief strip is arranged above the adjustable guide support, and the guide wheel rolls with the deformable relief strip. The deformable relief strip is an elastic flat belt structure, and the two ends of the deformable relief strip extend to two edge fixing frames respectively and slide with the edge fixing frames. A columnar pad is arranged on the top of the unit support block, and a columnar groove is arranged on the top of the unit support block. The columnar pad is rotatably installed in the columnar groove, and the top of the columnar pad is arranged as a planar support portion. The planar support portion slides with the bottom wall of the deformable relief strip, and the columnar pad is a flexible structure.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a deformable supporting bone is provided through each unit supporting block, and two ends of the deformable supporting bone respectively pass through two edge fixing frames and slide with the edge fixing frames, and an external pulling mechanism for fixing and pulling the deformable supporting bone is provided on the edge fixing frames.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the unit fastener is an expansion clamp, which includes a locking plate and a locking control airbag. The locking plate is slidably installed in one side wall of the unit support block, and the surface of the locking plate and the surface of the unit support block away from the locking plate are provided with mutually matching convex tooth structures, and an active cavity is provided inside the unit support block, the locking control airbag is installed in the active cavity, and the locking control airbag is in contact with one side of the locking plate located inside the unit support block, the expansion clamp also includes an inflation and deflation control tube, and branch tubes are provided on the inflation and deflation control tube at positions corresponding to each locking control airbag, the branch tubes are used to connect the locking control airbag with the inflation and deflation control tube, the inflation and deflation control tube is also connected to an inflation and deflation control component, and the inflation and deflation control component is used to inflate or deflate the locking control airbag.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a pre-positioning strut is provided on the outer side of the unit support block, and an insert structure is fixedly connected to the top end of the pre-positioning strut, which extends into the unit support block and slides with the unit support block. An elastic member is provided between the top of the insert structure and the unit support block, and the bottom of the insert structure is in contact with the locking control airbag, and a cushion structure is provided at the bottom end of the pre-positioning strut.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, protective plates are provided on both sides of the first detection head, and the protective plates are tilted downward at one end corresponding to the bottom of the first detection head. A guide plate is also fixedly connected below the protective plate, and the guide plate is tilted upward at one end close to the bottom of the first detection head. The guide plate is located in the area of the bottom end of the protective plate away from the first detection head, and the guide plate and the protective plate form a trumpet mouth opening outward.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a second detection head is further provided on the main body of the microwave therapeutic apparatus. The second detection head is only connected to the main body of the microwave therapeutic apparatus through corresponding wires. A hook structure for placing the second detection head is equipped on the main body of the microwave therapeutic apparatus. A walking chassis is provided at the bottom of the main body of the microwave therapeutic apparatus. The walking chassis is of a cabinet structure, and walking wheels are provided at the bottom of the walking chassis.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides sliding support for the first detection head through the guiding support member and the sliding support assembly. During the treatment process, the first detection head is manually controlled to reciprocate along the guiding support member, so as to ensure that the treatment area can fully cover the target area, form an effective treatment, avoid unnecessary misplacement, which may cause accidental injury and energy waste caused by the first detection head radiating to other non-target areas, and thus improve the treatment efficiency. During operation, no additional adjustment force in other directions needs to be applied by the operator, thereby reducing the fatigue of the operator and making the use of the device more relaxed. In actual use, according to the body shape of the patient and the body shape of the position to be treated, the positional relationship between the unit support blocks can be adjusted in advance, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. There is no need to use various types of guiding support members, reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power assist arm of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the process of controlling the movement of the first treatment head during the treatment process of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram when the treatment head guiding assembly of the present invention is erected above the human body.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable guiding support member of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the guiding card seat on the outside of the treatment head and the adjustable guiding support member of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the mutual connection state between the unit support blocks of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 It is a top view of the connection position between the unit support blocks of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure when the set screw is used as the unit fastener in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 11 Partial cross-sectional view of the present invention when the expansion fastener is used as the unit fastener.
[0031] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure when the hand-held inflation balloon is used as the inflation and deflation control component in the present invention.
[0032] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable guiding support after adding the pre-positioning strut in the present invention.
[0033] Figure 14 State diagram when the locking control airbag expands to lift the inserted structure in the present invention.
[0034] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the structure when an anti-touch structure is added outside the first treatment head in the present invention.
[0035] Reference numerals are: 1, microwave therapy instrument main body; 11, first detection head; 12, second detection head; 13, walking chassis; 2, assisting arm; 21, mounting seat; 22, rotating seat; 23, first support arm; 24, second support arm; 25, mounting arm; 26, telescopic shift lever; 3, treatment head guiding component; 31, guiding support; 311, unit support block; 3111, sliding card slot; 3112, sliding card block; 3113, activity cavity; 312, edge fixing frame; 313, cylindrical cushion block; 3131, plane support part; 32, leg; 33, deformable buffer strip; 34, deformable support bone; 35, outer pulling mechanism; 36, pre-positioning strut; 361, inserted structure; 4, sliding support component; 41, guiding card seat; 42, guiding wheel; 5, set screw; 6, expansion fastener; 61, lock catch plate; 62, locking control airbag; 63, inflation and deflation control pipe; 64, branch pipe; 65, inflation and deflation control component; 7, protection plate; 71, drainage plate; 72, mounting sleeve frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation manners are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application according to the above application content.
[0037] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 to 15, A pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a microwave treatment instrument main body 1. A first detection head 11 and a second detection head 12 are arranged on the microwave treatment instrument main body 1. A walking chassis 13 is arranged at the bottom of the microwave treatment instrument main body 1. The walking chassis 13 is of a cabinet structure for storing medical devices related to microwave treatment. The walking chassis 13 is provided with walking wheels and corresponding push handles to facilitate the movement of the device for convenient use. Among them, the first detection head 11 is connected to the microwave treatment instrument main body 1 through a boosting arm 2, while the second detection head 12 is only connected to the microwave treatment instrument main body 1 through corresponding wires. At the same time, a hook structure for placing the second detection head 12 is equipped on the microwave treatment instrument main body 1, and the boosting arm 2 is used to assist in supporting the movement of the first detection head 11. The boosting arm 2 is composed of a mounting base 21, a rotating base 22, a first support arm 23, a second support arm 24 and a mounting arm 25. The mounting base 21 is fixedly installed on the microwave treatment instrument main body 1. The rotating base 22 is rotatably installed on the mounting base 21, and the rotating shaft of the rotating base 22 and the mounting base 21 is arranged vertically. The first support arm 23 is rotatably installed on the rotating base 22. The second support arm 24 is rotatably installed on the first support arm 23. The mounting arm 25 is rotatably installed on the second support arm 24. The first detection head 11 is rotatably installed in the mounting arm 25. And damping structures (such as damping devices like rubber pads) and corresponding fastening structures (such as fastening bolts) are arranged in the rotating pairs of each structure. The damping structure provides resistance for the rotation of two sets of opposite structures. Thus, after manually adjusting the position of the first detection head 11, positioning can be achieved by means of the damping between the structures of the boosting arm 2. And the fastening structure can directly lock the rotation between the structures when necessary, so that the first detection head 11 is in a fixed posture for fixed treatment. The second detection head 12, as a movable treatment head, is adapted for hand-held use, thus providing more choices for users and improving the functionality and practicality of this device.
[0038] In addition, regarding the usage in the obstetrics and gynecology department, the device is also equipped with a treatment head guiding component 3 for the first detection head 11, that is, the treatment head guiding component 3 is also provided on the first detection head 11. The treatment head guiding component 3 includes a guiding support 31, and legs 32 are connected to both ends of the guiding support 31. A sliding support component 4 is arranged outside the first detection head 11, and the sliding support component 4 is used for sliding cooperation with the guiding support 31 to provide sliding support for the first detection head 11. Specifically, during actual use, the patient lies on the hospital bed, and the medical staff or the patient's caregiver moves the first detection head 11 above the patient's body and makes the legs 32 contact the hospital bed to form support. After determining the reciprocating movement direction required by the first detection head 11 according to the patient's lesion area and position, the placement position of the treatment head guiding component 3 is adjusted, and then the device can be started for microwave treatment. During the treatment process, the medical staff or the caregiver manually controls the first detection head 11 to reciprocate along the guiding support 31, so as to ensure that the treatment area can fully cover the target area, form an effective treatment, avoid unnecessary misplacement that may cause accidental injury and energy waste due to the first detection head 11 radiating to other non-target areas, and thus improve the treatment efficiency. At the same time, by using pulsed maintenance treatment in cooperation with the device, it is possible to avoid damage caused by excessive treatment or excessive power in a fixed area to a greater extent. And during the treatment process, if the patient feels uncomfortable, the first detection head 11 can be pushed away from the patient in time, providing the greatest degree of safety guarantee for the patient.
[0039] It should be noted that the above-mentioned booster arm 2 is a support rod structure commonly used on the market, and it can hover under the action of the damping structure and other balancing structures, that is, when there is no external force pushing the first detection head 11, the first detection head 11 can hover motionless to perform fixed area treatment. Therefore, when actually manipulating the movement of the first detection head 11, although the booster arm 2 can produce adaptive changes, it can still provide part of the supporting force for the first detection head 11. However, in the case of long-term use, the operator needs to keep the first detection head 11 moving at the corresponding height as much as possible. Therefore, during the operation process, if there is no treatment head guide assembly 3, the operator still needs to adjust the first detection head 11 up and down at all times, and the operator's arm is also in a suspended state, lacking support, which makes the operator easily fatigued. With the auxiliary support of the treatment head guide assembly 3, in actual operation, it is only necessary to press the first detection head 11 slightly to make it move along the guide The support member 31 only needs to be moved, and the operator does not need to apply additional adjustment force in other directions. The treatment head guide assembly 3 can provide a certain support force to the operator while providing support for the first detection head 11, thereby reducing the operator's fatigue and making the equipment easier to use. At the same time, if the patient does not have a caregiver during actual use, based on the above scheme, a telescopic lever 26 can be added to the first detection head 11, that is, the end of the telescopic lever 26 corresponding to the first detection head 11 is connected to the first detection head 11 through a ball joint structure, and the end of the telescopic lever 26 facing away from the first detection head 11 is set as a handle structure, and the telescopic lever 26 itself is a telescopic tube structure, and its length can be adjusted. Therefore, in actual use, based on the above-mentioned medical staff having prepared the equipment in place, the patient can hold the telescopic lever 26 by himself during the remaining treatment period to move the first detection head 11 on the guide support member 31.
[0040] In the above embodiment, the sliding support assembly 4 is mainly composed of a guide holder 41, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outside of the first detection head 11, and the guide holder 41 is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, that is, the guide holder 41 can generate rotational movement relative to the outer circumference of the microwave therapy device host 1, and a groove is provided inside the guide holder 41, which is used to slide and adapt with the guide support member 31, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the guide holder 41, which is used to allow the guide support member 31 to enter the groove in the guide holder 41, that is, the actual guide support member 31 can be disassembled and separated from the sliding support assembly 4, so the treatment head guide assembly 3 can be selectively installed and used according to needs.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the guiding and supporting member 31 can directly adopt a rigid structure integrated with the leg 32. For example, it is formed by bending a metal rod. Among them, in order to adapt to the curved shape of the human body, the guiding and supporting member 31 should be bent to form a certain bending arc. Due to the different body types (fat or thin) of different patients, the shape of the corresponding guiding and supporting member 31 is also slightly different. Therefore, guiding and supporting members 31 of multiple specifications can be set. With its detachable cooperation with the guiding card seat 41, in actual use, different models of guiding and supporting members 31 can be used for different patients.
[0042] However, in the above embodiment, if there are a large number of models of the guiding and supporting member 31, although it is relatively convenient to use, it requires a high cost, and the department also needs to be equipped with a corresponding storage area, occupying a lot of space. Therefore, this embodiment also provides an adjustable guiding and supporting member as the guiding and supporting member 31. Specifically, referring to the attached Figures 6 to 11 , the adjustable guiding and supporting member includes a plurality of unit support blocks 311. The adjacent two unit support blocks 311 are vertically slidably matched through a sliding structure (for example, sliding card slots 3111 and sliding blocks 3112 are respectively arranged on both sides of the unit support block 311. When matching, the sliding block 3112 of one guiding and supporting member 31 is slidably clamped in the sliding card slot 3111 of another guiding and supporting member 31, thus forming a sliding connection). Both ends of the adjustable guiding and supporting member formed by the plurality of unit support blocks 311 are connected with edge fixing frames 312 (that is, among a group of unit support blocks 311, the two unit support blocks located at both ends are respectively connected with an edge fixing frame 312). The edge fixing frame 312 is connected with the leg 32, and a unit fastener is arranged between the adjacent two guiding and supporting members 31. The unit fastener is used to fix the adjacent two unit support blocks 311.
[0043] In actual use, according to the body type of the patient and the body shape of the position to be treated, the positional relationship between the unit support blocks 311 can be adjusted in advance. For example, in the attached Figure 6 , by controlling the sliding between the adjacent two unit support blocks 311, the bending condition of a group of adjustable guiding and supporting members can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the patient. Among them, a sliding damping is arranged between the adjacent unit support blocks 311, so as to ensure that a temporary positioning can be formed after manually adjusting the position of the unit support block 311 and it will not collapse, so as to facilitate the adjustment operation. After the adjustment is completed, all the unit support blocks 311 are fixed through the unit fastener to form an integral body with sufficient strength, and then a stable structure that can support the first detection head 11 is formed.
[0044] Among them, referring to the attached Figure 10The unit fastener in this embodiment can directly adopt the set screw 5, that is, by tightening the set screw 5 to squeeze the other unit support block 311, a vertical friction resistance can be formed, and then the unit support block 311 is fixed. It should be noted that, based on the fact that the unit support blocks 311 can slide relative to each other to adjust the overall shape of the guide support member 31, there will be a difference in the top height of each unit support block 311, thereby forming an uneven top wall. At this time, in order to reduce the shaking generated when the first detection head 11 is moved, the original direct sliding friction of the guide seat 41 can be changed to rolling friction, that is, two sets of guide wheels 42 are rotatably installed in the guide seat 41, and a rubber buffer sleeve is provided on the outside of the guide wheel 42. In actual design, the shape of the guide wheel 42 can be set to be relatively large, so that the height difference of the unit support block 311 appears smaller under the large circumferential curvature of the guide wheel 42, so as to reduce the vibration generated during movement, but this solution will greatly increase the diameter of the guide wheel 42. Therefore, this embodiment also provides the following The technical solution is that a deformable relief strip 33 is arranged above the adjustable guide support formed by the unit support block 311, and the guide wheel 42 rolls with the deformable relief strip 33. The deformable relief strip 33 is an elastic flat belt structure (such as a flat steel belt, a flat plastic belt), and the two ends of the deformable relief strip 33 extend to the two edge fixing frames 312 respectively, and slide with the edge fixing frames 312. After the guide support members 31 are adjusted, the deformable relief strip 33 is directly supported, and then the guide wheel 42 is indirectly supported by the deformable relief strip 33. After the unit support blocks 311 are adjusted, the deformable relief strip 33 is directly attached to the top of the unit support block 311 to form a shape adaptation with all the unit support blocks 311. At the same time, the deformable relief strip 33 compensates for the step structure caused by the height difference between the two adjacent guide support members 31, thereby making the movement trajectory of the guide wheel 42 smoother. When the first detection head 11 is actually operated to move, no large shaking will occur, thereby making the equipment more stable to use.
[0045] Further, refer to the instructions for Figure 8 A cylindrical pad 313 is arranged on the top of the unit support block 311, and a cylindrical groove is arranged on the top of the unit support block 311. The cylindrical pad 313 is rotatably installed in the cylindrical groove. The top of the cylindrical pad 313 is arranged as a planar support portion 3131. The planar support portion 3131 slides with the bottom wall of the deformable relief strip 33, and the cylindrical pad 313 is preferably a rubber structure. Therefore, in actual use, when each unit support block 311 adjusts its posture, the cylindrical pad 313 can provide support to the deformable relief strip 33, and the deformable relief strip 33 has a curvature change. Therefore, the cylindrical pad 313 at different positions can produce corresponding rotation, thereby being able to provide more and more stable support to the deformable relief strip 33.
[0046] In addition, in order to improve the self-positioning ability of the unit support block 311 at the time of initial adjustment, the present embodiment also provides the following solution. Specifically, a deformable support bone 34 is disposed through each unit support block 311. The two ends of the deformable support bone 34 respectively penetrate through two edge fixing frames 312 and are slidably engaged with the edge fixing frames 312. An external pulling mechanism 35 for fixing and pulling the deformable support bone 34 is disposed on the edge fixing frames 312 (such as a threaded sleeve, which is in threaded cooperation with the deformable support bone 34. By controlling the relative rotation of the two, pulling can be formed). The deformable support bone 34 is a deformable plastic structure (referring to structures such as an iron bar or a copper bar. After bending the iron bar, the iron bar can maintain this shape). As the keel structure of all unit support blocks 311, after manually adjusting each unit support block 311, the deformable support bone 34 also deforms accordingly and provides temporary support for the unit support block 311.
[0047] Based on the above implementation manner, since at least two sets of legs 32 are provided and are respectively located on both sides of the patient's body during actual use, in order to improve the support effect of the legs 32, the two sets of legs 32 can be connected by a set of crossbars to make the legs 32 more stable. The edge fixing frame 312 can be slidably mounted on the legs 32, and a fastening structure, such as the fastening screw 5 described above, is provided between the edge fixing frame 312 and the legs 32, so that the height of the edge fixing frame 312 is adjustable. Based on the above solution, when there is no direct scar in the patient's treatment area or contact with the patient's body is allowed, the legs 32 can be first placed outside the patient, and then all the unit support blocks 311 are lowered simultaneously so that the unit support blocks 311 contact the patient's body (clothing shielding is allowed, but the clothing should not be too thick). Then, the unit support blocks 311 can be adjusted according to the actual body shape of the patient. After adjustment, the edge fixing frame 312 is controlled to move upward and fixed, so that the unit support blocks 311 can leave the patient's body, and thus the guiding support member 31 adapted to the patient can be adjusted more conveniently according to different patients.
[0048] It should be noted that the guide support member 31 formed by the unit support block 311 in the above scheme is used to guide the sliding of the first detection head 11. Therefore, the unit support block 311 does not need to be too far away from the patient, and the corresponding spacing in the drawings of the present application specification is relatively large for ease of understanding. In actual design and use, the unit support block 311 can maintain a relatively small distance from the patient, and it is only necessary to ensure that it does not contact the patient. Therefore, after the initial contact with the patient's body for shaping (avoid contact with the patient's injured part, for example, two groups of guide support members 31 are set, and the two groups of guide support members 31 are set on both sides of the injured part), the guide support member 31 is slightly raised to basically maintain a support trajectory that is adapted to the patient's body, thereby further improving the accuracy of the first detection head 11 when moving, and keeping the distance between the first detection head 11 and the patient as stable as possible, further improving the treatment effect.
[0049] In the above embodiment, if the number of unit support blocks 311 is large, the number of corresponding set screws 5 is also relatively large, and the actual fixing operation is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, this embodiment also provides the following technical solutions. For details, refer to the attached manual. Figure 11 The unit fastener is an expansion clamp 6, which includes a locking plate 61 and a locking control airbag 62. The locking plate 61 is slidably installed in one side wall of the unit support block 311, and the surface of the locking plate 61 and the surface of the unit support block 311 away from the locking plate 61 are provided with small convex tooth structures that match each other, and an active cavity 3113 is provided inside the unit support block 311, and the locking control airbag 62 is installed in the active cavity 3113, and the locking control airbag 62 is in contact with one side of the locking plate 61 located inside the unit support block 311. The expansion clamp 6 also includes an inflation and deflation control tube 63, and branch tubes 64 are provided on the inflation and deflation control tube 63 at positions corresponding to each locking control airbag 62. The branch tubes 64 are used to connect the locking control airbag 62 with the inflation and deflation control tube 63. The inflation and deflation control tube 63 is also connected to an inflation and deflation control component 65, and the inflation and deflation control component 65 is used to inflate or deflate the locking control airbag 62.
[0050] Specifically, in actual use, before adjusting each guide support member 31, the locking control airbag 62 does not expand, and the locking plate 61 does not contact the corresponding other unit support block 311. After the adjustment is completed, all the locking control airbags 62 are inflated at the same time through the inflation and deflation control component 65 to expand them, so that all the locking plates 61 can be pushed out synchronously, and the small protruding teeth on the locking plate 61 are engaged with the small protruding teeth on the corresponding other unit support block 311, so that all the unit support blocks 311 can be fixed. Among them, the inflation and deflation control component 65 can be used as follows Figure 12The inflating device of the hand-held inflatable ball reference blood pressure monitor shown can be operated by the patient himself. Although this solution has relatively more structures, each structure can be reused, and the operation is simple and easy to use.
[0051] In addition, this embodiment also provides another adjustment method for the guiding support member 31. Specifically, referring to the appended drawings of the specification Figure 13 and Figure 14 , a pre-positioning strut 36 is arranged on the outer side of the unit support block 311. The top end of the pre-positioning strut 36 is fixedly connected with an insertion structure 361. The insertion structure 361 extends into the unit support block 311 and is slidably matched with the unit support block 311. An elastic member, such as a spring, is arranged between the top of the insertion structure 361 and the unit support block 311. The bottom of the insertion structure 361 is in contact with the locking control airbag 62. A soft pad structure is arranged at the bottom end of the pre-positioning strut 36. Specifically, in actual use, first lower the edge fixing frame 312, so that the bottom ends of the pre-positioning struts 36 are in contact with the patient's body, and then support the unit support block 311 to adjust its posture. After adjustment, fix the edge fixing frame 312, and then inflate the locking control airbag 62. At this time, because there is an elastic member above the insertion structure 361, the locking control airbag 62 first expands towards the lock catch plate 61, and then squeezes the lock catch plate 61. After the unit support block 311 is fixed, the locking control airbag 62 continues to expand, and the insertion structure 361 can be jacked up. At this time, since the unit support block 311 is already relatively fixed, the insertion structure 361 can lift the pre-positioning strut 36 upwards and away from the patient. Compared with the previous solution of directly making all the unit support blocks 311 contact the patient and manually lifting the whole, this solution can automatically lift the pre-positioning strut 36, and the operation process only needs to hold the inflation and deflation control assembly 65 for operation, and will not cause the leg 32 to shift.
[0052] In the above embodiment, since the first detection head 11 itself will absorb a certain amount of microwave, especially when it is used continuously for a long time and at a relatively high power, the probe itself may also accumulate heat. Therefore, to avoid discomfort caused by the first detection head 11 directly contacting the patient's body due to an accident during use, this embodiment also provides the following solution. Specifically, referring to the appended drawings of the specification Figure 15 , protective plates 7 are arranged on both sides of the first detection head 11. The bottom end of the protective plate 7 extends to the area below the bottom end face of the first detection head 11 and does not block the first detection head 11. The protective plate 7 is detachably connected to the first detection head 11 through an installation sleeve 72, which can further provide safety assurance.
[0053] In addition, one end of the protection plate 7 corresponding to the bottom of the first detection head 11 is inclined downward. A drainage plate 71 is fixedly connected below the protection plate 7. One end of the drainage plate 71 close to the bottom of the first detection head 11 is inclined upward, and the drainage plate 71 is arranged in the area where the bottom end of the protection plate 7 deviates from the first detection head 11. A flared opening facing outward is formed between the drainage plate 71 and the protection plate 7. Among them, the above protection plate 7 and drainage plate 71 can adopt a thin-walled plastic plate or a metal plate structure, which can save materials and avoid excessive weight. Specifically, when actually operating the movement of the first detection head 11, refer to the attached Figure 15 , when the first detection head 11 moves to the left, the air on the surface of the first detection head 11 is guided by the protection plate 7 and discharged upward. At the same time, the flared opening formed by the left protection plate 7 and the drainage plate 71 accelerates the guiding of the outside low-temperature air to the area below the first detection head 11, forming effective air exchange. By repeating this process, it is possible to avoid discomfort caused by excessive air temperature in the bottom area of the first detection head 11.
[0054] It should be noted that the above equipment takes the use situation in the obstetrics and gynecology department as an example only, but is not limited to other use scenarios where the first detection head 11 needs to move reciprocally. Moreover, the combination of the unit support blocks 311 to form an adjustable guiding support is also one example of the present invention. When specifically designing, other schemes of adjustable guiding supports can also be adopted. In addition, although the robotic arm can be introduced into the microwave therapy instrument according to actual needs to automatically operate the movement of the first detection head 11, the cost is too high. Moreover, for different patients, different movement routes need to be set according to their body types, which also involves using corresponding scanning equipment. There are too many preparatory works in actual use and it does not save the treatment time, and it is relatively inconvenient to use.
[0055] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology, characterized in that: It includes a main body of a microwave therapy instrument (1). A first detection head (11) is provided on the main body of the microwave therapy instrument (1), and the first detection head (11) is connected to the main body of the microwave therapy instrument (1) through a power-assisted arm (2). A treatment head guiding component (3) is further provided on the first detection head (11). The treatment head guiding component (3) includes a guiding support (31) and legs (32). A sliding support component (4) is arranged outside the first detection head (11), and the sliding support component (4) is used for sliding cooperation with the guiding support (31). The guiding support (31) is an adjustable guiding support. The adjustable guiding support includes a plurality of unit support blocks (311). Adjacent two unit support blocks (311) are vertically slidably matched. Both ends of the adjustable guiding support are connected with edge fixing frames (312), and the edge fixing frames (312) are connected with the legs (32). A unit fastener is arranged between adjacent two guiding supports (31), and the unit fastener is used for fixing adjacent two unit support blocks (311).
2. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, wherein: The power-assisted arm (2) is composed of a mounting seat (21), a rotating seat (22), a first support arm (23), a second support arm (24) and a mounting arm (25). The mounting seat (21) is fixedly installed on the main body of the microwave therapy instrument (1). The rotating seat (22) is rotatably installed on the mounting seat (21), and the rotating shaft of the rotating seat (22) and the mounting seat (21) is vertically arranged. The first support arm (23) is rotatably installed on the rotating seat (22). The second support arm (24) is rotatably installed on the first support arm (23). The mounting arm (25) is rotatably installed on the second support arm (24). The first detection head (11) is rotatably installed in the mounting arm (25), and a damping structure is arranged in each corresponding rotating pair of structures.
3. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 2, wherein: Sliding grooves (3111) and sliding blocks (3112) are respectively arranged on two sides of the unit support block (311). During cooperation, the sliding block (3112) of one guiding support (31) is slidably clamped in the sliding groove (3111) of another guiding support (31), and a sliding damping structure is arranged between adjacent unit support blocks (311). The edge fixing frame (312) is slidably installed on the leg (32), and a fastening structure is arranged between the edge fixing frame (312) and the leg (32).
4. An obstetrics and gynecology pulsed microwave treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding support component (4) includes a guiding clamping seat (41). A rotating sleeve is rotatably installed outside the first detection head (11), and the guiding clamping seat (41) is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve. A groove is arranged inside the guiding clamping seat (41), and the groove is used for sliding adaptation with the guiding support (31). An opening is arranged at the bottom of the guiding clamping seat (41), and the opening is used for enabling the guiding support (31) to enter the groove inside the guiding clamping seat (41). Two groups of guiding wheels (42) are rotatably installed inside the guiding clamping seat (41), and a rubber buffer sleeve is arranged outside the guiding wheels (42).
5. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A deformable relaxation strip (33) is arranged above the adjustable guide support, the guide wheel (42) and the deformable relaxation strip (33) are rollingly matched, the deformable relaxation strip (33) is a flat belt structure with elasticity, the two ends of the deformable relaxation strip (33) respectively extend to two edge fixing frames (312) and are slidingly matched with the edge fixing frames (312), a columnar pad (313) is arranged on the top of the unit support block (311), a columnar groove is arranged on the top of the unit support block (311), the columnar pad (313) is rotatably installed in the columnar groove, the top of the columnar pad (313) is arranged as a plane support portion (3131), the plane support portion (3131) is slidingly matched with the bottom wall of the deformable relaxation strip (33), and the columnar pad (313) is a flexible structure.
6. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 5, characterized in that: A deformable support bone (34) is provided through each of the unit support blocks (311), and two ends of the deformable support bone (34) respectively pass through two edge fixing frames (312) and are slidably matched with the edge fixing frames (312), and an external pulling mechanism (35) for fixing and pulling the deformable support bone (34) is provided on the edge fixing frames (312).
7. An obstetrics and gynecology pulsed microwave treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unit fastener is an expansion clamp (6), and the expansion clamp (6) comprises a locking plate (61) and a locking control airbag (62). The locking plate (61) is slidably mounted in one side wall of the unit support block (311), and the surface of the locking plate (61) and the surface of the unit support block (311) on a side away from the locking plate (61) are both provided with mutually matching convex tooth structures, and an active cavity (3113) is provided inside the unit support block (311), and the locking control airbag (62) is installed in the active cavity (3113), and the locking control airbag (62) is installed in the active cavity (3113). The bladder (62) and the locking plate (61) are in contact with each other at one side located inside the unit support block (311); the expansion fastener (6) further comprises an inflation and deflation control tube (63); a branch tube (64) is provided on the inflation and deflation control tube (63) at a position corresponding to each locking control airbag (62); the branch tube (64) is used to connect the locking control airbag (62) with the inflation and deflation control tube (63); the inflation and deflation control tube (63) is further connected to an inflation and deflation control assembly (65); the inflation and deflation control assembly (65) is used to inflate or deflate the locking control airbag (62).
8. An obstetrics and gynecology pulsed microwave treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pre-positioning support rod (36) is arranged on the outer side of the unit support block (311); the top end of the pre-positioning support rod (36) is fixedly connected to an insert structure (361); the insert structure (361) extends into the unit support block (311) and slidably cooperates with the unit support block (311); an elastic member is arranged between the top of the insert structure (361) and the unit support block (311); the bottom of the insert structure (361) is arranged in contact with the locking control airbag (62); and a cushion structure is arranged at the bottom end of the pre-positioning support rod (36).
9. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 8, wherein: On both sides of the first detection head (11), protective plates (7) are provided. One end of the protective plate (7) corresponding to the bottom of the first detection head (11) is inclined downward. A drainage plate (71) is fixedly connected below the protective plate (7). One end of the drainage plate (71) close to the bottom of the first detection head (11) is inclined upward, and the drainage plate (71) is arranged in the area where the bottom end of the protective plate (7) faces away from the first detection head (11). A flared opening facing outward is formed between the drainage plate (71) and the protective plate (7).
10. The pulsed microwave treatment device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 9, wherein: A second detection head (12) is further provided on the microwave therapy instrument main body (1). The second detection head (12) is only connected to the microwave therapy instrument main body (1) through corresponding wires. A hook structure for placing the second detection head (12) is equipped on the microwave therapy instrument main body (1). A walking chassis (13) is provided at the bottom of the microwave therapy instrument main body (1). The walking chassis (13) is a cabinet structure, and walking wheels are provided at the bottom of the walking chassis (13).
Citation Information
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