Phonetic and morphological code Chinese character input method of binary syllabification and initial consonants of head and tail components

Abstract

The invention discloses a phonetic and morphological code Chinese character input method based on binary syllabification and initial consonants of head and tail components, belongs to the technical field of Chinese character input methods, and aims at solving the problems that an existing phonetic and morphological code input method is unreasonable in key position distribution, high in repeated code rate and too long in code length. The final key positions are mnemonic with the aid of final poems, are classified and distributed at 30 key positions according to final heads, and are combined with compound finals and the like; initial keys correspond to a standard English keyboard, V = zh, I = ch, U = sh, O is a zero initial, y and w are regarded as independent initial, and special keys reuse vowel keys. The initial consonants of radicals or strokes are taken by the head and tail parts, 201 radicals are adopted as the radicals, strokes are taken by non-radicals, the initial consonants of the radicals are taken by the head parts when a single character is the radicals, keys of part of the parts are adjusted, and auxiliary memorization is carried out by marking additional keys through visual elements. Common character codes are'initial consonants + final consonants + initial consonants of a first part + initial consonants of a tail part ', and the codes of words adopt different rules. The method has the advantages that no repeated code is added; the learning cost is low; the memory burden is relieved; the input efficiency is improved; and the repeated code rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese character input methods, in particular to a Chinese character input method of double-spelling plus initial and final component initials. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the phonetic-graphic code input method represented by the ten-stroke phonetic-graphic code input method (CN01132467.8) and the phonetic-graphic code (CN200710305396.0) still has two significant deficiencies.

[0003] One is that the key distribution is not reasonable and the entry threshold is high, because the finals keys are mostly arranged without regularity, which increases the difficulty of memorization for beginners.

[0004] Secondly, the duplication rate is still high and the code length is too long. Chinese character input requires multiple keystrokes, and repeated input of high-frequency words reduces input efficiency.

[0005] To this end, after careful design and research and development, the present invention has introduced an innovative keyboard layout and a supporting Chinese character input method based on double pinyin plus initial and final component consonants.

[0006] This input method creates a phonetic-graphic code that combines double pinyin with initial and final components. Through unique vowel classification and rhyme mnemonics, users can quickly master the key layout in a relatively short period of time, effectively reducing the difficulty of entry, improving input efficiency while reducing the duplication rate, and improving user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-spelling plus initial and final component phonetic code Chinese character input method to solve the above problems existing in the existing phonetic code input method.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] First, the key positions of the finals use the following rhyme poem as a mnemonic tool:

[0010] Love the elderly and keep the children safe, help the lonely and prolong your life; make a fortune by making friends with the virtuous, and respect good friends; be happy to transform the foolish and stubborn, and hope you can become a saint.

[0011] Secondly, the vowel keys are distributed on 30 keys in the manner of classification of the majority vowel keys according to the rhyme head (a / e / i / o / u) (see the attached Figure 1 As shown), combined with complex vowels, front / back nasal vowels, and consonant combinations; example: Q / W / E / R keys correspond to ai / ao / e+er / ei respectively.

[0012] The initial consonant keys correspond to the standard English keyboard, where V=zh, I=ch, and U=sh (to maintain compatibility with the standard keyboard); O is the zero initial consonant, and y / w are regarded as independent initial consonants.

[0013] Special key positions use symbol keys (such as,;. / ) to reuse as vowel keys to improve input efficiency; consonant combinations (such as iao, iang) are concentrated on the F / G / H keys, which is in line with finger operation habits.

[0014] In the second aspect, a phonetic code of the initial consonants of the first and last components is provided. The first and last components refer to radicals and strokes. The initial consonant parts are taken and represented by an English letter on the keyboard. The radicals use the 201 radicals announced by the National Language Commission, and the non-radicals take the strokes as components; if the single word is the radical, the initial consonant of the single word is taken as the first component; the key positions of the components such as person, hand, water, wood, and dot are adjusted (as shown in the attached figure). Figure 1 shown).

[0015] The additional key positions are explicitly presented on the keyboard, and the additional key positions are marked on the keyboard through color, size or other visual elements as auxiliary memory symbols.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the above scheme:

[0017] (1) The present invention provides a Chinese character input method specifically designed for Chinese character input, which uses double-spelling plus initial and final component initials. The method is fully compatible with the Chinese phonetic system and can cover all syllable spellings of Chinese characters without generating new duplicate codes. Through an innovative keyboard layout design, the method effectively overcomes the problems of the traditional English alphabetical layout, such as disordered arrangement, difficulty in memorization, and insufficient compatibility with Chinese input. The method is easy to learn, remember, and operate.

[0018] (2) In this technical solution, the arrangement order of the finals generally follows the principles of the Chinese Pinyin scheme. Since Chinese students learn Pinyin from a young age, there is basically no need to invest additional learning costs. In addition, the components used in this solution are the 201 radicals announced by the National Language Commission. Since these radicals are part of primary school education, they are easy for the majority of users to be familiar with and learn, and are standardized.

[0019] (3) The present invention combines the advantages of phonetic codes and shape codes, and designs a phonetic shape code of double-pinyin plus the initial and final components. Through the unique vowel classification and rhyme mnemonic method, the double-pinyin keyboard layout is simplified, the user's memory burden is reduced, and it helps to improve input efficiency and reduce the duplication rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A key map of the Chinese character input method for the double pinyin plus the initial and final components of the initial consonant provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 The table of 201 radicals published by the National Language Commission; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The keyboard layout used in the present invention is specifically as follows:

[0024] The keyboard of the input method has a main key area formed by 30 keys, among which the Q key position is attached with a complex vowel ai key position, the W key position is attached with a complex vowel ao key position, the E key position is attached with a vowel final er key position and a vowel final e key position, the R key position is attached with a complex vowel ei key position, the T key position is attached with a front nasal vowel an key position, the Y key position is attached with a back nasal vowel ang key position, the U key position is attached with a vowel final u key position and a consonant sh key position, the I key position is attached with a vowel final i key position and a consonant ch key position, the O key position is attached with a vowel final o key position, the P key position is attached with a complex vowel ou key position, the A key position is attached with a vowel final a key position, the S key position is attached with a consonant ia key position, the D key position is attached with a complex vowel ie key position, the F key position is attached with a consonant iao key position, and the G key position is attached with a consonant ian key position. , the H key position is attached with the consonant iang key position, the J key position is attached with the complex vowel iu key position, the K key position is attached with the front nasal vowel in key position, the L key position is attached with the back nasal vowel ing key position, the semicolon (;) key position is attached with the back nasal vowel ong key position and the consonant iong key position, the Z key position is attached with the consonant uai key position, the X key position is attached with the complex vowel ui key position and the complex vowel yue key position, the C key position is attached with the consonant ua key position, the V key position is attached with the vowel final yu key position and the consonant zh key position, the B key position is attached with the consonant uan key position, the N key position is attached with the consonant uan key position, the M key position is attached with the consonant un key position, the comma (,) key position is attached with the consonant uo key position, the period (.) key position is attached with the front nasal vowel en key position, and the slash ( / ) key position is attached with the back nasal vowel eng key position.

[0025] The consonant zh key is attached to the V key, the consonant ch key is attached to the I key, and the sh key is attached to the U key.

[0026] The additional key positions are mainly finals, and are arranged according to the classification of initials. The additional key positions are explicitly presented on the keyboard. The additional key positions are marked on the keyboard by color, size or other visual elements as auxiliary memory symbols.

[0027] The Chinese character encoding method adopted in the present invention is specifically:

[0028] Coding method for commonly used characters (GB level 1 plus some GB level 2, totaling more than 5,300 characters):

[0029] Initial + Final + Initial of the first component + Initial of the final component.

[0030] When inputting, the following should also be noted: Zero initial is represented by "o"; "y" and "w" are regarded as initials; for a single character used as a radical, the initial of the first component is taken as the initial of that single character; the key positions of the components of "person", "hand", "water", "wood", and "dot" have been adjusted. (See Figure 1 )

[0031] Example (input an old-style poem):

[0032] Old (JJUR) Style (TIAH) Poem (UIYC)

[0033] Looking (YIHH) afar (WY.W), two (OEHH), three (STHH) miles (LILH)

[0034] Smoky (YTHD) village (CMOC), four (SISO), five (WUHH) families (JSGU)

[0035] Pavilion (TL.U), terrace (TQSK), six (LJ.B), seven (QIBV) seats (Z,GT)

[0036] Eight (BAB.), nine (JJPV), ten (UIUU) branches (VIMV), flowers (HCCB)

[0037] For all Chinese characters, two encoding methods of radical and double pinyin are provided:

[0038] The advantage of adopting this encoding method is that users only need to input the corresponding Chinese characters according to pronunciation or shape.

[0039] Pinyin encoding: Initial + Final + ;

[0040] Example: Sound (U / ;), rhyme (YM;), bi (BI;), xi (XI;)

[0041] Radical encoding: Initial of radical + rhyme number of radical + /

[0042] Example: Department (YI / ), radical (UP / ), bi (BR / ), xi (UI / )

[0043] Encoding method of words:

[0044] Two-character word: First two codes of the first head character + First two codes of the second head character.

[0045] Example: Input "Jiang Code".

[0046] The operation is as follows: Input the initial key j of the character "Jiang", and the key position H of the consonant iang; Input the initial key m of the character "Code", and the key position A of the final a.

[0047] Three-character word: First code of the first character + First code of the second character + First two codes of the third head character.

[0048] Example: Input "input method".

[0049] The operation is as follows: Input the initial consonant key U of the character "shu" (the initial consonant is sh), and the initial consonant r of the character "ru"; input the initial consonant key f of the character "fa", and the key A for the final vowel a.

[0050] For four-character and more-than-four-character words: The first code of the first three characters + the first code of the last character.

[0051] Example: Input "rhyming double pinyin".

[0052] The operation is as follows: Input the initial consonant key y of the character "yun", the initial consonant key w of the character "wen", and the initial consonant sh key U of the character "shuang"; input the initial consonant key p of the character "pin".

[0053] Example: Input "rhyming double pinyin input method".

[0054] The operation is as follows: Input the initial consonant key y of the character "yun", the initial consonant key w of the character "wen", and the initial consonant sh key U of the character "shuang"; input the initial consonant key f of the character "fa".

[0055] For the working process, working details and technical effects of the aforementioned device provided in the second aspect of this embodiment, reference can be made to the double pinyin plus initial consonants of the first and last components phonetic-shape code Chinese character input method described in any possible design in the first aspect, which will not be elaborated here. To adapt to the above double pinyin plus initial consonants of the first and last components phonetic-shape code Chinese character input method, a practice method is disclosed:

[0056] To quickly master this method, it is strongly recommended that users specifically arrange time to first memorize the rhyming text to help remember the key positions corresponding to the final vowels, and then use the correct fingerings for special practice to ensure that every initial consonant and every final vowel are fully trained. After practicing until proficient, further practice common characters and common words. During the practice process, for each character typed, at first, refer to the keyboard, and then try touch typing. This invention has been modified many times. After each modification, the inventor personally uses this method for practice with remarkable results.

[0057] The components adopted in this solution are 201 radicals announced by the National Language Commission, which belong to primary education content and are easy for the majority of users to be familiar with and learn.

[0058] When inputting, mainly input the initial consonants, final vowels and initial consonants of the first and last components. The 26 key positions cover all the initial consonants required for Chinese syllables except sh and ch, and only the key positions where the initial consonants sh and ch are located need to be memorized additionally. For the final vowels, in the way of classifying by the leading vowel, all the final vowels are regularly distributed to 30 key positions and form an original rhyming text for mnemonic aid, enabling users to directly input the complete final vowels with a relatively low memory burden, while reducing the heavy code rate to the lowest level while improving the input efficiency.

[0059] Therefore, it is recommended to promote this innovative achievement so that more users can experience its convenience and efficiency.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese character input method for double spelling plus initial and final component initials, characterized in that: include: Chinese character input is realized by adopting the phonetic-graphic code Chinese character input method combining double-spelling coding with the initial and final component consonants; Providing a key distribution of mnemonic finals for a rhymed poem, the rhymed poem being: "Love the old and the young, and help the lonely to live longer; make a fortune by making friends with the virtuous, and respect good friends; be happy to transform the foolish and stubborn, and hope that you will achieve sainthood"; The majority of the finals are classified and distributed on 30 keys according to the initials; The initial consonant keys correspond to the standard English keyboard, where the V key corresponds to the initial consonant zh, the I key corresponds to the initial consonant ch, the U key corresponds to the initial consonant sh, and the O key corresponds to the zero initial consonant. The letters "y" and "w" are considered initial consonants. The first and last components adopt the 201 radicals announced by the State Language and Writing Committee, and the non-radical components take the strokes as components. If a single word is a radical, the first component takes the initial consonant of the single word.

2. the phonetic-graphic code Chinese character input method according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, include: The keyboard of the input method has a main key area formed by 30 keys, wherein the Q key position is attached with a complex vowel ai key position, the W key position is attached with a complex vowel ao key position, the E key position is attached with a vowel er key position and a vowel e key position, the R key position is attached with a complex vowel ei key position, the T key position is attached with a front nasal vowel an key position, the Y key position is attached with a back nasal vowel ang key position, the U key position is attached with a vowel u key position and a consonant sh key position, the I key position is attached with a vowel i key position and a consonant ch key position, the O key position is attached with a vowel o key position, the P key position is attached with a complex vowel ou key position, the A key position is attached with a vowel a key position, the S key position is attached with a consonant ia key position, the D key position is attached with a complex vowel ie key position, the F key position is attached with a consonant iao key position, and the G key position is attached with a consonant ian key position. The H key position is additionally provided with a consonant iang key position, the J key position is additionally provided with a complex vowel iu key position, the K key position is additionally provided with a front nasal vowel in key position, the L key position is additionally provided with a back nasal vowel ing key position, the semicolon (;) key position is additionally provided with a back nasal vowel ong key position and a consonant iong key position, the Z key position is additionally provided with a consonant uai key position, the X key position is additionally provided with a complex vowel ui key position and a complex vowel yue key position, the C key position is additionally provided with a consonant ua key position, the V key position is additionally provided with a vowel final yu key position and a consonant zh key position, the B key position is additionally provided with a consonant uan key position, the N key position is additionally provided with a consonant uan key position, the M key position is additionally provided with a consonant un key position, the comma (,) key position is additionally provided with a consonant uo key position, the period (.) key position is additionally provided with a front nasal vowel en key position, and the slash ( / ) key position is additionally provided with a back nasal vowel eng key position; The V key position is supplemented with a consonant zh key position, the I key position is supplemented with a consonant ch key position, and the U key position is supplemented with a sh key position; The additional key positions are mainly finals, and are arranged according to the classification of initials. The additional key positions are explicitly presented on the keyboard. The additional key positions are marked on the keyboard by color, size or other visual elements as auxiliary memory symbols.

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