Intelligent management system mainly used for reducing photovoltaic power station damage risk caused by extreme weather

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of a photovoltaic power station caused by extreme weather, and the system comprises an equipment installation backboard, one side of the equipment installation backboard is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic inverter, and the other side of the photovoltaic inverter is provided with an equipment installation frame in a penetrating manner. And equipment mounting bolts are mounted in the equipment mounting racks in a threaded manner. According to the intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of the photovoltaic power station caused by the extreme weather, in the daily use process, the photovoltaic inverter is fixedly installed on one side of the installation backboard through cooperation of the equipment installation frame and the equipment installation bolts; and then the photovoltaic intelligent management system is utilized to perform intelligent management on the photovoltaic power station, so that the damage to the photovoltaic power station caused by natural disasters can be detected in real time, and when the natural disasters encounter, the management can automatically judge a response mode according to the current state, and the whole set of system can be controlled to take corresponding response measures.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some photovoltaic stations are located in areas with strong winds, snowstorms, hail and ultra-high temperatures. These extreme and severe weather conditions can damage photovoltaic components, inverters and other equipment. According to statistical data on extreme and severe weather, photovoltaic equipment damage incidents caused by extreme and severe weather occur every year in extreme and severe weather areas. Therefore, an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather is needed.

[0003] The existing equipment cannot detect the damage caused by natural disasters to photovoltaic power stations in real time. When natural disasters occur, the management system cannot automatically determine the response mode according to the current state, cannot control the entire system to take appropriate response measures, and cannot protect the use of control equipment. Photovoltaic equipment and control equipment are prone to heavy rain and snow in the external environment, thereby reducing the safety of photovoltaic management equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, to solve the problem that the existing equipment cannot detect the damage caused by natural disasters to photovoltaic power stations in real time, as described in the background. When natural disasters occur, the management system cannot automatically determine the response mode according to the current state, cannot control the entire system to take appropriate response measures, and cannot protect the use of control equipment. Photovoltaic equipment and control equipment are prone to heavy rain and snow in the external environment, thereby reducing the safety of photovoltaic management equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, comprising a device mounting back plate, a photovoltaic inverter is fixedly installed on one side of the device mounting back plate, a device mounting rack is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic inverter, a device mounting bolt is screwedly installed in the interior of the device mounting rack, a device mounting base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device mounting back plate, a device mounting side support is movably installed on both sides of the device mounting back plate through a hinge, a device protection top plate is movably installed on the top of the device mounting back plate through a hinge, and a top sun protection plate is fixedly installed on the top of the device protection top plate.

[0006] Preferably, a device support platform is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device mounting base, a platform connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the device support platform, and a platform placing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the platform connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the equipment support platform is fixedly provided with a spray water pump, a water outlet connecting pipe is penetratingly installed at the water guide end of the spray water pump, a water delivery pipe is penetratingly installed at the water discharge end of the spray water pump, a high-pressure rubber water pipe is penetratingly installed at one side of the water discharge end of the water delivery pipe, a spray head is penetratingly installed at the water discharge end of the high-pressure rubber water pipe, and an atomizing spray head is penetratingly installed at the other side of the water discharge end of the water delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the water outlet connecting pipe is penetratingly provided with a water storage tank, an inner tank layer is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank, a snow-melting agent adding port is penetratingly installed at the top of the water storage tank, and a water inlet is installed at the other side of the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a main support platform, and one side of the main support platform is fixedly provided with a secondary support platform.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the main support platform and the top of the secondary support platform are movably provided with an adjusting base through a hinge, and the top of the main support platform is fixedly provided with a main platform support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the adjusting base is fixedly provided with a support array plate, the top of the support array plate is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic support block, and the top of the photovoltaic support block is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: The intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather can detect the damage of photovoltaic power stations caused by natural disasters in real time, automatically determine the coping method according to the current state when encountering natural disasters, and control the entire system to take corresponding coping measures.

[0013] The intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather can stably support the equipment installation back plate by using the equipment installation base in cooperation with the equipment installation side support during daily use, adjust the angle of the equipment protection top plate on the top of the equipment installation back plate, and then protect the equipment by using the equipment protection top plate and the top sun protection plate, so as to protect the control equipment, and improve the safety of the use of photovoltaic management equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present application; Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the equipment mounting backboard of the present application; Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the photovoltaic inverter of the present application; Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the main support platform of the present application.

[0015] In the figure: 1, photovoltaic inverter; 101, equipment mounting rack; 102, equipment mounting bolt; 2, equipment mounting backboard; 201, equipment mounting base; 202, equipment mounting side support; 203, equipment protection top plate; 204, top sunshade plate; 3, equipment support platform; 301, platform connecting plate; 302, platform placing plate; 4, water storage tank; 401, tank inner layer; 402, snow-melting agent adding port; 403, water inlet; 5, sprinkling water pump; 501, water outlet connecting pipe; 502, water delivery pipe; 503, high-pressure rubber water pipe; 504, sprinkling head; 505, atomizing nozzle; 6, main support platform; 601, main platform support plate; 7, auxiliary support platform; 8, adjusting base; 801, support array plate; 9, photovoltaic support block; 901, photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application. Embodiment 1:

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, comprising an equipment mounting backboard 2, a photovoltaic inverter 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment mounting backboard 2, equipment mounting racks 101 are installed on the other side of the photovoltaic inverter 1, equipment mounting bolts 102 are screwedly installed in the interiors of the equipment mounting racks 101, an equipment mounting base 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment mounting backboard 2, equipment mounting side supports 202 are movably installed on the two sides of the equipment mounting backboard 2 through hinges, an equipment protection top plate 203 is movably installed on the top of the equipment mounting backboard 2 through a hinge, and a top sunshade plate 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment protection top plate 203.

[0018] In the application, the photovoltaic inverter 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation back plate 2 by matching the equipment mounting bolt 102 with the equipment mounting frame 101, then the photovoltaic inverter 1 is used for intelligent management of the photovoltaic power station, real-time detection of damage to the photovoltaic power station caused by natural disasters can be carried out, when natural disasters occur, the management can automatically judge the coping mode according to the current state, the whole system can take corresponding coping measures, then the equipment installation back plate 2 is stably supported by matching the equipment installation base 201 with the equipment installation side support 202, then the equipment protection top plate 203 is used for angle adjustment on the top of the equipment installation back plate 2, then the equipment protection top plate 203 and the top sun protection plate 204 are used for protection of the equipment, the control equipment can be protected, the photovoltaic equipment and the control equipment are prone to rain and snow in the external environment, thereby the safety of the photovoltaic management equipment is improved. Embodiment 2:

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, comprising an equipment installation back plate 2, a photovoltaic inverter 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment installation back plate 2, equipment mounting frames 101 are installed on the other side of the photovoltaic inverter 1, equipment mounting bolts 102 are screw-installed in the equipment mounting frames 101, an equipment installation base 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment installation back plate 2, equipment installation side supports 202 are hingedly installed on both sides of the equipment installation back plate 2, an equipment protection top plate 203 is hingedly installed on the top of the equipment installation back plate 2, a top sun protection plate 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment protection top plate 203, an equipment support platform 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment installation base 201, a platform connecting plate 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment support platform 3, a platform placing plate 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform connecting plate 301, a spraying water pump 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment support platform 3, a water outlet connecting pipe 501 is installed at the water guide end of the spraying water pump 5, a water delivery pipe 502 is installed at the water discharge end of the spraying water pump 5, a high-pressure rubber water pipe 503 is installed at one side of the water discharge end of the water delivery pipe 502, a spraying head 504 is installed at the water discharge end of the high-pressure rubber water pipe 503, and a fogging nozzle 505 is installed at the other side of the water discharge end of the water delivery pipe 502.

[0020] In the application, the equipment support platform 3 is used for stably supporting the photovoltaic management equipment in cooperation with the platform connecting plate 301 and the platform placing plate 302, thereby the stability of equipment operation is improved. Embodiment 3:

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5, an intelligent management system mainly used to reduce the risk of damage to photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, including an equipment installation backboard 2, a photovoltaic inverter 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment installation backboard 2, and an equipment installation frame 101 is installed through the other side of the photovoltaic inverter 1, and the interior of the equipment installation frame 101 is threadedly installed with equipment installation bolts 102, an equipment installation base 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the equipment installation backboard 2, equipment installation side brackets 202 are movably installed on both sides of the equipment installation backboard 2 through hinges, an equipment protection top plate 203 is movably installed on the top of the equipment installation backboard 2 through hinges, a top sunshade 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment protection top plate 203, an equipment support platform 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the equipment installation base 201, and a platform connecting plate 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment support platform 3. 1 is fixedly installed with a platform placement plate 302 on the top, and a spray water pump 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment support platform 3. The water guide end of the spray water pump 5 is penetrated by a water outlet connecting pipe 501, and the drainage end of the spray water pump 5 is penetrated by a water supply pipe 502. A high-pressure rubber water pipe 503 is penetrated on one side of the drainage end of the water supply pipe 502, and a sprinkler head 504 is penetrated on the drainage end of the high-pressure rubber water pipe 503. An atomizing nozzle 505 is penetrated on the other side of the drainage end of the water supply pipe 502. A water storage tank 4 is penetrated on one side of the water outlet connecting pipe 501, and a box inner layer 401 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 4. A snow melting agent adding port 402 is penetrated on the top of the water storage tank 4, and a water inlet 403 is installed on the other side of the water storage tank 4. A main supporting platform 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 4, and a secondary supporting platform 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the main supporting platform 6.

[0022] In the present invention, water and chemicals are added to the water tank 4 using the snow melting agent addition port 402 and the water inlet 403, and then the liquid is introduced into the spray water pump 5 using the water outlet connecting pipe 501. The spray water pump 5 then allows the liquid to be sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel 901 through the spray head 504, and then the atomizing nozzle 505 is used to spray the control equipment for protection, thereby improving the stability of the control equipment in heavy snow weather. Example 4:

[0023] See also Figures 1-5The application discloses an intelligent management system mainly used for reducing the damage risk of photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, which comprises a device mounting back plate 2, a photovoltaic inverter 1 fixedly installed on one side of the device mounting back plate 2, device mounting racks 101 installed on the other side of the photovoltaic inverter 1, device mounting bolts 102 threadedly installed in the device mounting racks 101, a device mounting base 201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the device mounting back plate 2, device mounting side supports 202 movably installed on the two sides of the device mounting back plate 2 through hinges, a device protection top plate 203 movably installed on the top of the device mounting back plate 2 through a hinge, a top sun protection plate 204 fixedly installed on the top of the device protection top plate 203, a device supporting ground 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the device mounting base 201, a ground connecting plate 301 fixedly installed on the top of the device supporting ground 3, a ground placing plate 302 fixedly installed on the top of the ground connecting plate 301, a spraying water pump 5 fixedly installed on one side of the device supporting ground 3, a water outlet connecting pipe 501 installed at the water guide end of the spraying water pump 5, a water conveying pipe 502 installed at the water discharge end of the spraying water pump 5, a high-pressure rubber water pipe 503 installed at one side of the water discharge end of the water conveying pipe 502, a spraying head 504 installed at the water discharge end of the high-pressure rubber water pipe 503, an atomizing nozzle 505 installed at the other side of the water discharge end of the water conveying pipe 502, a water storage tank 4 installed at one side of the water outlet connecting pipe 501, an inner tank layer 401 fixedly installed in the water storage tank 4, a snow-melting agent adding port 402 installed at the top of the water storage tank 4, a water inlet 403 installed at the other side of the water storage tank 4, a main supporting ground 6 fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 4, an auxiliary supporting ground 7 fixedly installed on one side of the main supporting ground 6, an adjusting base 8 movably installed on the top of the main supporting ground 6 and the auxiliary supporting ground 7 through a hinge, a main ground supporting plate 601 fixedly installed on the top of the main supporting ground 6, a supporting array plate 801 fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting base 8, photovoltaic supporting blocks 9 fixedly installed on the top of the supporting array plate 801, and photovoltaic panels 901 fixedly installed on the top of the photovoltaic supporting blocks 9.

[0024] In the application, the main supporting ground 6 and the auxiliary supporting ground 7 support the adjusting base 8, and then the adjusting end of the adjusting base 8 drives the photovoltaic panels 901 to be adjusted in angle, so that the angle adjustment diversity of the photovoltaic equipment in use is improved.

[0025] Working principle: first through the equipment mounting frame 101 cooperation equipment installation bolt 102 makes photovoltaic inverter 1 fixed installation in the installation backboard 2 side, then use photovoltaic inverter 1 to carry out intelligent management to photovoltaic power station, then use equipment installation base 201 cooperation equipment installation side support 202 to equipment installation backboard 2 carries out stable support, then use equipment protection top plate 203 in the top angle of equipment installation backboard 2 adjustment uses, then use equipment protection top plate 203 and top sunshade plate 204 to protect the use of equipment, then use equipment support platform 3 cooperation platform connecting plate 301 and platform placement plate 302 to photovoltaic management equipment carries out stable support, then use snowmelt agent adding mouth 402 and water inlet 403 to add water and reagent inside storage tank 4, then use water outlet connecting pipe 501 makes liquid guide into spray water pump 5, then use spray water pump 5 makes liquid through shower head 504 to photovoltaic board 901 spray, then use atomizing nozzle 505 to control equipment spray protection, then use main support platform 6 cooperation vice support platform 7 to adjust the chassis 8 support use, then use the adjustment end of adjusting chassis 8 drive photovoltaic board 901 angle adjustment use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, alternatives and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent management system mainly used to reduce the risk of damage to photovoltaic power stations caused by extreme weather, including an equipment installation backplane (2), characterized in that: A photovoltaic inverter (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the equipment mounting back plate (2), an equipment mounting frame (101) is installed through the other side of the photovoltaic inverter (1), and equipment mounting bolts (102) are threadedly installed inside the equipment mounting frame (101), an equipment mounting base (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment mounting back plate (2), equipment mounting side brackets (202) are movably mounted on both sides of the equipment mounting back plate (2) through hinges, an equipment protection top plate (203) is movably mounted on the top of the equipment mounting back plate (2), and a top sunshade (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment protection top plate (203).

2. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment installation base (201) is fixedly mounted with an equipment support platform (3), the top of the equipment support platform (3) is fixedly mounted with a platform connecting plate (301), and the top of the platform connecting plate (301) is fixedly mounted with a platform placement plate (302).

3. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spray water pump (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment supporting platform (3); a water outlet connecting pipe (501) is installed through the water guide end of the spray water pump (5); a water delivery pipe (502) is installed through the drainage end of the spray water pump (5); a high-pressure rubber water pipe (503) is installed through one side of the drainage end of the water delivery pipe (502); a spray head (504) is installed through the drainage end of the high-pressure rubber water pipe (503); and an atomizing nozzle (505) is installed through the other side of the drainage end of the water delivery pipe (502).

4. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water storage tank (4) is installed through one side of the water outlet connecting pipe (501), a tank inner layer (401) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (4), a snow melting agent addition port (402) is installed through the top of the water storage tank (4), and a water inlet (403) is installed on the other side of the water storage tank (4).

5. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 4, characterized in that: A main supporting platform (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water storage tank (4), and a secondary supporting platform (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main supporting platform (6).

6. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment base frame (8) is movably mounted on the top of the main supporting platform (6) and the auxiliary supporting platform (7) via hinges, and a main platform support plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main supporting platform (6).

7. The intelligent management system for reducing the risk of damage to photovoltaic power plants caused by extreme weather according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support array plate (801) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment base frame (8), a photovoltaic support block (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support array plate (801), and a photovoltaic panel (901) is fixedly mounted on the top of the photovoltaic support block (9).

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