Belamcanda chinensis seed picker

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural tools, and discloses a belamcanda chinensis seed picker which comprises a belamcanda chinensis mechanism internally provided with a belamcanda chinensis space used for starting the belamcanda chinensis seed picker, and a shearing mechanism located outside the belamcanda chinensis mechanism and used for shearing fruits. The spherical blade is designed by imitating beetle elytra, the spherical blade can play a role in cutting off belamcanda chinensis stems, the cut-off part of the spherical blade is a stem below a belamcanda chinensis fruit or a middle shaft base part connected with seeds above a shell, and the upper half spherical surface of the blade point is mainly convenient for cutting off the belamcanda chinensis stems when the belamcanda chinensis stems are cut off. Blamcanda chinensis seeds can exactly fall into the hemisphere of the spherical blade and are surrounded by the hemisphere without falling off, the cutting edge extends to the blade point from the cutter heel, the cutting edge at the blade point has a certain inclination relative to the horizontal plane, and after the cutting edge cuts fruit stems, a notch inclined to the horizontal plane is formed. The belamcanda chinensis fruits are dumped towards the inclined side of the notch under the dead weight and enter a concave spherical cavity defined by the spherical blades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of agricultural tool technology, specifically a seed harvester for Belamcanda chinensis. Background Technology

[0002] Belamcanda chinensis is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Iridaceae family. Its medicinal part is the dried rhizome. Modern medical research shows that the main chemical components of Belamcanda chinensis rhizome are flavonoids, isoflavones, and their derivatives. Modern pharmacological studies indicate that Belamcanda chinensis has strong antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral effects. Clinically, it has good therapeutic effects on influenza cough, asthma, acute and chronic bronchitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, acute laryngeal edema, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and gastroenteritis.

[0003] Belamcanda chinensis has a wide distribution, thrives in hot climates, is drought-tolerant, cold-resistant, and highly adaptable. Its growth cycle is generally 2-3 years. In research and production, the seeds are considered mature when the fruit shells crack and the seeds turn black and shiny. They are harvested along with the fruit. The seed maturity period is from September to December, a relatively long period, mainly because the seeds in each fruit mature at different times, some earlier and some later, even within the same inflorescence. This long maturity period results in a long harvesting time; more importantly, when harvesting manually without tools, immature fruits on the inflorescence are often pulled off along with the seeds; if using ordinary scissors, the other hand is needed to pick up the cut fruits (containing seeds). Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem mentioned in the background art where immature fruits on the same inflorescence are pulled off together during harvesting, and to prevent immature fruits from falling together, thus reducing the efficiency of harvesting mature fruits, this invention provides a Belamcanda chinensis seed harvester.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a Belamcanda chinensis seed harvester, including a Belamcanda chinensis mechanism, wherein the Belamcanda chinensis mechanism has an Belamcanda chinensis space inside, and the Belamcanda chinensis space is used to start the device; A shearing mechanism, located outside the iris receptacle mechanism, is used to shear the fruit; A reciprocating mechanism, installed inside the shearing mechanism, is used to spray air onto the fruit; and An auxiliary mechanism is installed inside the shearing mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism impacts the shearing mechanism through the operation of the reciprocating mechanism. The iris mechanism is used to start the device through the iris space, cut the fruit through the operation of the shearing mechanism, spray air onto the fruit through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism, and cause the auxiliary mechanism to impact the shearing mechanism through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the beading mechanism includes a handle housing, and the beading mechanism includes; A bracket component, which is rotatably configured with respect to the handle housing; A power component, which is fixedly connected inside the handle housing, is used to start the device; The bracket includes a handle rotatably connected to the outer wall of the handle housing. A strip-shaped hole is provided on one side of the bottom end of the handle housing, and the outer wall of one end of the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole. The power components are activated by the installation of support brackets.

[0007] Preferably, the shearing mechanism includes a spherical blade; the shearing mechanism includes; A movable component, which is slidably disposed with the handle housing; A cutting component, which is fixedly connected to the end of the movable component, is used to cut the fruit; The movable component includes a connector that is slidably connected to one side wall of the handle housing, one end of the connector being fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic component, and round rods being rotatably connected to both ends of the top of the handle housing. The fruit can be cut by setting up a cutting component.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes; A reciprocating assembly, wherein the reciprocating assembly is fixedly disposed with the spherical blade; An air-blocking component is connected to the bottom of the reciprocating component and is used to spray air onto the fruit. The reciprocating assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spherical blade. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame. A concave shell is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate away from the connecting frame. A fixed moving frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave shell. A non-circular shell is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed moving frame away from the concave shell. One non-circular shell is provided. The system utilizes an air-blocking component to spray air onto the fruit.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes; An extrusion component, wherein the extrusion component is fixedly disposed with a spherical blade; An impactor, which is disposed on the outside of the extruder, is used to impact the spherical blade; The extrusion component includes a square shell fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade. A circular sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square shell. A second spring is fixedly connected to one side wall of the circular sliding frame. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell. One end of the circular sliding frame penetrates the square shell and extends to the outside of the square shell. The impactor is used to strike the spherical blade.

[0010] Preferably, the power component includes an electric telescopic component fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the handle housing. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic component, and an actuating torque is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. The side of the actuating torque away from the first spring contacts and is disposed on one end side wall of the handle.

[0011] Preferably, the shearing component includes a triangular plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the round rod. A limiting hole is formed at the top of the triangular plate. The outer wall of the end of the connector away from the electric telescopic component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole. One end of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the spherical blade. Fixing hooks are fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the outer wall of the spherical blade. A receiving bag is provided in contact with the bottom outer wall of the fixing hook. The receiving bag is arranged in a single configuration.

[0012] Preferably, the air-blocking assembly includes a conical tube connected to the bottom of the irregular shell, a spherical sliding frame slidably connected through the top of the irregular shell, one end of the spherical sliding frame penetrating the irregular shell and extending into the interior of the conical tube, the bottom end of the spherical sliding frame being spherically shaped, and a second return spring fixedly connected to the top of the irregular shell, the top of the second return spring being fixedly connected to the top side wall of the spherical sliding frame.

[0013] Preferably, one side wall of the circular sliding frame is provided with an arc-shaped extrusion plate, and one arc-shaped extrusion plate is provided. A bent rod is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped extrusion plate, and the top of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right concave shell.

[0014] Preferably, the impact component includes a bent tube connected to one side of the outer wall of the square shell, an impact sloping rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the bent tube, one end of the impact sloping rod contacting and set on one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade, a first return spring fixedly connected to one end of the impact sloping rod, one end of the first return spring fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bent tube, and three air holes respectively opened on the top of the outer wall of the bent tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention, through the design of a *Belamcanda chinensis* (Iris tectorum) cutting mechanism and the coordinated structure of the shearing mechanism, utilizes a spherical blade designed to mimic the elytra of a beetle. The spherical blade effectively cuts the fruit stalk of the *Belamcanda chinensis*, specifically the stalk below the fruit or the central axis connecting the seed to the fruit shell. The upper hemisphere of the blade is designed to ensure that the seed falls precisely within and is surrounded by the hemisphere of the blade during cutting, preventing it from falling out. The blade extends from the heel to the tip, and at the tip, the blade has a horizontal surface... With a certain angle, the blade cuts the fruit stalk, forming an incision inclined to the horizontal plane. Under its own weight, the iris fruit tilts towards the side of the incision and enters the concave cavity formed by the spherical blade. The collection bag is used to automatically fill the iris seeds during the harvesting process. When the collection bag is full, it can be replaced. The sealing of the collection bag is equipped with an elastic rope, which is designed to cooperate with the opening and closing of the spherical blade. The through holes on the outer wall of the spherical blade are mainly for water leakage, reducing its own weight, and making it easy to hold and operate. At the same time, it also has the functions of aesthetics and appearance.

[0016] This invention, through the coordinated structure of a belamcanda chinensis mechanism, a shearing mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism, allows the fixed moving frame to move in the opposite direction when the two spherical blades are closed. This causes the impacting rod in the auxiliary mechanism to slide, impacting the inner wall of the spherical blades during its movement. This results in slight vibration of the spherical blades, preventing the belamcanda chinensis fruit from sticking to the through-holes inside the blades. Furthermore, the small opening and closing motion of the two spherical blades improves the shearing ability of the blades on the fruit stalks, preventing the adhesion of fine fibers at the stalks and thus enhancing the shearing effect of the device.

[0017] This invention, through the combination of a shearing mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, allows the iris fruit inside the blades to enter the containment bag under its own weight when the two spherical blades are in the open state. Simultaneously, as the spherical blades move, the two fixed moving frames in the reciprocating assembly approach each other inside the irregular shell, compressing the airflow and forcing it into the conical tube. When the concave shell moves the fixed moving frames in the opposite direction, the second return spring causes elastic deformation, leading to an upward movement of the spherical sliding frame. This upward movement of the bottom end of the spherical sliding frame partially blocks the exhaust port of the conical tube, reducing airflow efficiency and indirectly decreasing the movement rate of the concave shell. This, in turn, reduces the opening and closing rate of the two spherical blades, extending their service life when shearing the iris fruit. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the handle housing of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the connector of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spherical blade of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of C; Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spherical sliding frame of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped extrusion plate of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of D.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Beading mechanism; 2. Shearing mechanism; 3. Reciprocating mechanism; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 11. Handle housing; 12. Handle; 13. Strip hole; 14. Electric telescopic component; 15. First spring; 16. Starting torque component; 21. Connecting component; 22. Triangular plate; 23. Round rod; 24. Limiting hole; 25. Spherical blade; 26. Fixing hook; 27. Receiver bag; 31. Reciprocating assembly; 32. Air-blocking assembly; 41. Bending rod; 42. Arc-shaped extrusion plate; 43. Circular sliding frame; 44. Square shell; 45. Second spring; 46. Bending tube; 47. Impact diagonal rod; 48. First return spring; 49. Air hole; 311. Connecting frame; 312. Rotating plate; 313. Concave shell; 314. Fixed moving frame; 315. Irregular shell; 321. Conical tube; 322. Spherical sliding frame; 323. Second return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a Belamcanda chinensis seed harvester, including a Belamcanda chinensis mechanism 1, wherein the interior of the Belamcanda chinensis mechanism 1 is provided with a Belamcanda chinensis space, which is used to start the device. Cutting mechanism 2, located outside of the iris stem mechanism 1, is used to cut the fruit; Reciprocating mechanism 3, installed inside shearing mechanism 2, is used to spray air onto the fruit; and Auxiliary mechanism 4 is installed inside shearing mechanism 2, and the impact of auxiliary mechanism 4 on shearing mechanism 2 is achieved through the operation of reciprocating mechanism 3; Among them, the iris stem mechanism 1 is used to start the device through the iris stem space, cut the fruit through the operation of the shearing mechanism 2, spray the fruit through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism 3, and cause the auxiliary mechanism 4 to impact the shearing mechanism 2 through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism 3.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the beading mechanism 1 includes a handle housing 11, and the beading mechanism 1 includes; The bracket is rotatably mounted to the handle housing 11. The power component is fixedly connected inside the handle housing 11 and is used to start the device; The support includes a handle 12 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the handle housing 11. A strip hole 13 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the handle housing 11, and the outer wall of one end of the handle 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip hole 13. The power components are activated by the installation of support brackets.

[0023] The shearing mechanism 2 includes a spherical blade 25; the shearing mechanism 2 includes; The movable component is slidably positioned with respect to the handle housing 11. The shearing component is fixedly connected to the end of the moving component and is used to cut the fruit. The moving part includes a connector 21 that is slidably connected to one side wall of the handle housing 11. One end of the connector 21 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic part 14. Round rods 23 are rotatably connected to both ends of the top of the handle housing 11. The fruit can be cut by setting up a cutting component.

[0024] The above-mentioned design is adopted: the spherical blade 25 adopts a design that imitates the elytra of beetles. The spherical blade 25 can cut the pedicel of the iris. The part cut by the spherical blade 25 is the pedicel below the iris fruit or the central axis base connecting the seed above the fruit shell. The upper hemisphere of the blade is set so that when the iris fruit pedicel is cut, the iris seeds can fall exactly into the hemisphere of the spherical blade 25 and be surrounded by the hemisphere so as not to fall off. The blade extends from the heel to the tip. The blade at the tip has a certain degree of inclination relative to the horizontal plane. After the blade cuts the pedicel, it forms a cut that is inclined to the horizontal plane. Under its own weight, the iris fruit tilts to the side of the cut and falls into the concave cavity formed by the spherical blade 25.

[0025] Reciprocating mechanism 3 includes; Reciprocating assembly 31, which is fixedly mounted to the spherical blade 25; Air-blocking component 32 is connected to the bottom of reciprocating component 31 and is used to spray air onto the fruit; The reciprocating assembly 31 includes a connecting frame 311 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spherical blade 25. Rotating plates 312 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame 311. A concave shell 313 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 312 away from the connecting frame 311. A fixed moving frame 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave shell 313. A non-circular shell 315 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed moving frame 314 away from the concave shell 313. One non-circular shell 315 is provided. The air-blocking component 32 is used to spray air onto the fruit.

[0026] Auxiliary mechanism 4 includes; The extrusion component is fixedly mounted to the spherical blade 25. The impactor is disposed on the outside of the extruder and is used to impact the spherical blade 25. The extrusion component includes a square shell 44 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade 25. A circular sliding frame 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square shell 44. A second spring 45 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the circular sliding frame 43. One end of the second spring 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell 44. One end of the circular sliding frame 43 passes through the square shell 44 and extends to the outside of the square shell 44. The impactor is used to impact the spherical blade 25.

[0027] The power component includes an electric telescopic component 14 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the handle housing 11. A first spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic component 14. An actuating torque 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 15. The side of the actuating torque 16 away from the first spring 15 contacts and is disposed on one end side wall of the handle 12.

[0028] The shearing component includes a triangular plate 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the round rod 23. A limiting hole 24 is opened at the top of the triangular plate 22. The outer wall of the connector 21 away from the electric telescopic component 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 24. One end of the triangular plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the spherical blade 25. Fixing hooks 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the outer wall of the spherical blade 25 respectively. The bottom outer wall of the fixing hooks 26 contacts a receiving bag 27. The receiving bags 27 are arranged in a single configuration.

[0029] The air-blocking assembly 32 includes a tapered tube 321 connected to the bottom of the irregular shell 315. A spherical sliding frame 322 is slidably connected through the top of the irregular shell 315. One end of the spherical sliding frame 322 passes through the irregular shell 315 and extends into the interior of the tapered tube 321. The bottom end of the spherical sliding frame 322 is spherically shaped. A second return spring 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the irregular shell 315. The top of the second return spring 323 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the spherical sliding frame 322.

[0030] By adopting the above solution, the bottom end of the spherical sliding frame 322 can partially block the exhaust port of the conical tube 321 during the upward movement of the bottom end, reducing the airflow efficiency and reducing the moving speed of the concave shell 313 from the side, thereby reducing the opening and closing speed of the two spherical blades 25 and extending the service life of the spherical blades 25 when shearing the iris fruit.

[0031] An arc-shaped extrusion plate 42 is provided on one side wall of the circular sliding frame 43. There is one arc-shaped extrusion plate 42. A bent rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 42. The top of the bent rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right concave shell 313.

[0032] The impact component includes a bent tube 46 connected to one side of the outer wall of the square shell 44. An impact sloping rod 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bent tube 46. One end of the impact sloping rod 47 is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade 25. A first return spring 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the impact sloping rod 47. One end of the first return spring 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bent tube 46. Three air holes 49 are respectively opened on the top of the outer wall of the bent tube 46. The air holes 49 are designed to facilitate the discharge of airflow, thereby performing pressure relief.

[0033] The above scheme is adopted: During the movement of the impact bar 47, it can impact the inner wall of the spherical blade 25, causing the spherical blade 25 to vibrate slightly, and causing the two spherical blades 25 to perform small-amplitude opening and closing movements, thereby improving the shearing ability of the spherical blades 25 on the fruit stalk of the iris fruit, preventing the presence of fine filaments adhering to the fruit stalk, and improving the shearing effect of the device from the side.

[0034] Working principle and usage process of this invention: The operator holds the handle housing 11 and presses the handle 12 with their fingers, causing the handle 12 to rotate slightly around the handle housing 11. As the handle housing 11 moves, it compresses the actuating torque 16, causing it to contact the control torque of the electric telescopic component 14, thus extending the electric telescopic component 14. The electric telescopic component 14 then moves the connecting component 21, which slides along the inner wall of the limiting hole 24 on the triangular plate 22. At this time, the triangular plate 22 and the round rod 23 are limited by the top ends of the handle housing 11, causing the triangular plate 22 to rotate slightly around the round rod 23. This allows the triangular plate 22 to drive the spherical blade 25 to open and close. The spherical blade 25 is designed to resemble a beetle elytra and can cut the stem of the iris fruit. The part cut by the spherical blade 25 is the iris fruit. The base of the central axis connecting the fruit stalk below the dried fruit or the seed above the fruit shell has a hemispherical blade. This design ensures that when the fruit stalk is cut, the seeds fall precisely into the hemisphere of the spherical blade 25 and are surrounded by the hemisphere, preventing them from falling out. The blade extends from the heel to the tip, with a slight inclination relative to the horizontal plane at the tip. After cutting the fruit stalk, the blade creates an incision inclined to the horizontal plane. Under its own weight, the fruit tilts towards the incision and enters the concave cavity formed by the spherical blade 25. A receiving bag 27 is used to automatically fill the receiving bag with seeds during harvesting. When the receiving bag 27 is full, it can be replaced. An elastic rope is provided at the seal of the receiving bag 27, which is designed to cooperate with the opening and closing of the spherical blade 25. The through holes on the outer wall of the spherical blade 25 mainly serve to drain water, reduce its weight, facilitate handling, and also contribute to aesthetic appeal.

[0035] When the two spherical blades 25 are closed, the fixed moving frame 314 moves in the opposite direction. The fixed moving frame 314 on the right side drives the bent rod 41 to move, and the bent rod 41 drives the arc-shaped extrusion plate 42 to move. During the movement of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 42, it will contact the side wall of the circular sliding frame 43 and extrude the circular sliding frame 43, causing the circular sliding frame 43 to slide inside the square shell 44. When the circular sliding frame 43 moves, the airflow inside the square shell 44 enters the interior of the bent tube 46. The airflow pushes the impact inclined rod 47 inside the bent tube 46, causing the impact inclined rod 47 to slide. During the movement of the impact inclined rod 47, it can impact the inner wall of the spherical blades 25, causing the spherical blades 25 to vibrate slightly. This prevents the outer skin of the iris fruit from getting stuck to the inner wall of the through hole, and causes the two spherical blades 25 to perform a small-amplitude opening and closing movement, thereby improving the shearing ability of the spherical blades 25 on the iris fruit stem, preventing the presence of fine filaments sticking to the stem, and improving the shearing effect of the device from the side.

[0036] When the two spherical blades 25 are in the open state, the iris fruit inside the spherical blades 25 will enter the containment bag 27 due to its own gravity and be contained. At the same time, the spherical blades 25 drive the connecting frame 311 to move, and the two connecting frames 311 move away from each other. The connecting frame 311 drives the rotating plate 312 to move. Limited by the concave shell 313, the two concave shells 313 move closer to each other. The concave shell 313 drives the fixed moving frame 314 to move. The two fixed moving frames 314 move closer to each other inside the irregular shell 315, thereby controlling the irregular shell 315. The internal airflow is compressed, causing it to enter the interior of the conical tube 321. When the concave shell 313 drives the fixed moving frame 314 to move in the opposite direction, it is subjected to the elastic deformation of the second return spring 323. The second return spring 323 drives the spherical sliding frame 322 to move upward. During the upward movement of the bottom end of the spherical sliding frame 322, it can partially block the exhaust port of the concave tube 321, reducing the airflow efficiency and reducing the moving speed of the concave shell 313 from the side. This reduces the opening and closing speed of the two spherical blades 25 and extends the service life of the spherical blades 25 when shearing the iris fruit.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed harvester for *Iris tectorum*, comprising a *Iris tectorum* mechanism (1), characterized in that: The internal structure of the iris mechanism (1) is provided with an iris space, which is used to start the device; A shearing mechanism (2) is located outside the iris stem mechanism (1) and is used to shear the fruit. Reciprocating mechanism (3), which is installed inside the shearing mechanism (2), is used to spray air onto the fruit; and Auxiliary mechanism (4) is installed inside the shearing mechanism (2) and the impact of the auxiliary mechanism (4) on the shearing mechanism (2) is achieved through the operation of the reciprocating mechanism (3); The iris mechanism (1) is used to start the device through the iris space, cut the fruit through the operation of the shearing mechanism (2), spray the fruit through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism (3), and cause the auxiliary mechanism (4) to impact the shearing mechanism (2) through the movement of the reciprocating mechanism (3).

2. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beeswax gun mechanism (1) includes a handle housing (11), and the beeswax gun mechanism (1) includes; A bracket, which is rotatably configured with respect to the handle housing (11); A power component, which is fixedly connected inside the handle housing (11), is used to start the device; The bracket includes a handle (12) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the handle housing (11). A strip hole (13) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the handle housing (11). The outer wall of one end of the handle (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip hole (13). The power components are activated by the installation of support brackets.

3. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism (2) includes a spherical blade (25), and the shearing mechanism (2) includes; A movable component, which is slidably disposed with respect to the handle housing (11); A cutting component, which is fixedly connected to the end of the movable component, is used to cut the fruit; The movable component includes a connector (21) that is slidably connected to one side wall of the handle housing (11). One end of the connector (21) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic component (14). The top two ends of the handle housing (11) are respectively rotatably connected to round rods (23). The fruit can be cut by setting up a cutting component.

4. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (3) includes: A reciprocating assembly (31) is fixedly disposed with a spherical blade (25); An air-blocking component (32) is connected to the bottom of the reciprocating component (31) and is used to spray air onto the fruit; The reciprocating assembly (31) includes a connecting frame (311) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spherical blade (25). Rotating plates (312) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame (311). A concave shell (313) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate (312) away from the connecting frame (311). A fixed moving frame (314) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave shell (313). A shaped shell (315) is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed moving frame (314) away from the concave shell (313). There is one shaped shell (315). The air-blocking component (32) is used to spray air onto the fruit.

5. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (4) includes; An extrusion piece, which is fixedly disposed with a spherical blade (25); An impactor, which is connected to the outside of the extruder, is used to impact the spherical blade (25); The extrusion component includes a square shell (44) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade (25). A circular sliding frame (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square shell (44). A second spring (45) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the circular sliding frame (43). One end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell (44). One end of the circular sliding frame (43) penetrates the square shell (44) and extends to the outside of the square shell (44). The impactor is used to impact the spherical blade (25).

6. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power component includes an electric telescopic component (14) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the handle housing (11). A first spring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic component (14). An actuating torque (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (15). The actuating torque (16) is located on one side wall of the handle (12) away from the first spring (15).

7. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shearing component includes a triangular plate (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the round rod (23). A limiting hole (24) is opened at the top of the triangular plate (22). The outer wall of the end of the connector (21) away from the electric telescopic component (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (24). One end of the triangular plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the spherical blade (25). Fixing hooks (26) are fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the outer wall of the spherical blade (25). A receiving bag (27) is provided in contact with the bottom outer wall of the fixing hook (26). The receiving bag (27) is arranged in a single configuration.

8. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air-blocking assembly (32) includes a tapered tube (321) connected to the bottom of the irregular shell (315). A spherical sliding frame (322) is slidably connected through the top of the irregular shell (315). One end of the spherical sliding frame (322) passes through the irregular shell (315) and extends into the interior of the tapered tube (321). The bottom end of the spherical sliding frame (322) is spherically shaped. A second return spring (323) is fixedly connected to the top of the irregular shell (315). The top of the second return spring (323) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the spherical sliding frame (322).

9. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 8, characterized in that: An arc-shaped extrusion plate (42) is provided on one side wall of the circular sliding frame (43). There is one arc-shaped extrusion plate (42). A bent rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped extrusion plate (42). The top of the bent rod (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right concave shell (313).

10. The Iris tectorum seed harvester according to claim 9, characterized in that: The impact component includes a bent tube (46) connected to one side of the outer wall of the square shell (44). An impact sloping rod (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bent tube (46). One end of the impact sloping rod (47) is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the spherical blade (25). A first return spring (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the impact sloping rod (47). One end of the first return spring (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bent tube (46). Three air holes (49) are respectively opened on the top of the outer wall of the bent tube (46).

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