High-voltage rubber-insulated wire lamp string

By using the high-voltage light emitting component series unit and built-in constant current element in the high-voltage leather light string, the problem of difficult welding and poor stability of the current limiting element in the low-voltage leather light string is solved, and more stable LED driving and more The long wire connection reduces current consumption and improves product reliability and life.

CN222123082UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06DALIAN LUFEI PHOTOELECTRIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420323531.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-21
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are few LED light emitting elements in existing low-voltage leather line strings and many loops are connected in parallel, which makes the current limiting elements difficult to weld and easy to damage, affecting product stability and life, and have large current and high consumption.

Method used

Design a high-voltage leather light string, adopting a 110V or 220V light emitting device series unit, each light emitting device has a built-in constant current element, reducing the number of parallel connections, and ensuring current limit through the circuit control board and specific wire specifications and LED spacing design. Driver and stable connection.

Benefits of technology

The number of LED light-emitting elements is increased, the number of parallel connections is reduced, the product stability and life is ensured, and the working current is reduced at the same power, the wire length is increased, and the product reliability and economy is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-voltage rubber-insulated wire lamp string which comprises a wrapping layer and a connecting wire module arranged on the wrapping layer. The connecting line module comprises a first power supply wire and a second power supply wire which are arranged on the two sides in the wrapping layer, and a circuit control board arranged between the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire; the end part of the circuit control board comprises a first terminal and a second terminal; the first terminal is electrically connected with the first power supply wire, and the first terminal is electrically connected with the first power supply wire; the circuit control board is provided with a plurality of light-emitting part series units which are formed by series voltages consisting of nine light-emitting parts and have working voltages of 110V or 220V; the light-emitting part series unit comprises a first light-emitting part, a second light-emitting part... and a ninth light-emitting part; the second light-emitting part... and the ninth light-emitting part have the same structure; the first light-emitting part adopts an LED with the specification model of 3020, and a constant-current element is arranged in the first light-emitting part; and the second light-emitting part... and the ninth light-emitting part adopt LEDs with the specification model of 3020. The structure of the utility model ensures that the product is stable and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of LED lamps and relates to a high-voltage leather wire lamp string. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the leather-wire light strings on the market are all low-voltage products, 5-24V, low voltage, and high current under the same power consumption, which places high demands on conductive wires.

[0003] In low-voltage circuits, there are few LED light-emitting components in series, but many circuits are connected in parallel. If current-limiting components are added to each circuit, the number will be large, and current-limiting components in flexible wires are more difficult to weld and more easily damaged than LED light-emitting components. Therefore, for cost considerations, existing products do not use current-limiting components in LED light-emitting circuits, and the working state of LED light-emitting components is uncertain and unstable, which can easily cause component damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a high-voltage leather wire light string, including a wrapping layer, and a connecting wire module arranged on the wrapping layer;

[0005] The connecting wire module includes a first power wire and a second power wire arranged on both sides of the inner side of the wrapping layer, and a circuit control board arranged between the first power wire and the second power wire;

[0006] The end of the circuit control board includes a first terminal and a second terminal; the first terminal is electrically linked to the first power supply wire, and the first terminal is electrically connected to the first power supply wire;

[0007] The circuit control board comprises a plurality of light-emitting element series connection units composed of 9 light-emitting elements in series, with an operating voltage of 110V or 220V;

[0008] The light-emitting element series unit includes a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element ... and a ninth light-emitting element;

[0009] The second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element have the same structure;

[0010] The first light-emitting element adopts an LED with a specification of 3020, and the first light-emitting element has a built-in constant current element;

[0011] The second light emitting element... and the ninth light emitting element adopt LED with specification model 3020.

[0012] Furthermore: the color temperature of the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element... and the ninth light-emitting element is 2700K-6500K.

[0013] Furthermore: it also includes a loop connection line formed by the circuit control board, and the specification of the wiring harness formed by the loop connection line, the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire is 4*AWG24.

[0014] Furthermore, the intervals between the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, ... and the ninth light-emitting element are set to be 50-500 mm.

[0015] Furthermore, the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element ... and the ninth light-emitting element are arranged by alternating cathodes and anodes.

[0016] The utility model provides a high-voltage leather-wire light string, which has the following advantages: the number of LED light-emitting elements in the circuit designed by the application is increased compared with low-voltage products, and the number of parallel connections is reduced. In addition, since the welding of independent current-limiting elements is difficult and has an impact on the appearance of the product, the component is integrated into the first LED light-emitting element of the circuit, reducing one component position, without affecting the appearance of the product, making the entire circuit work stably and reliably, and ensuring the life of the product.

[0017] Each LED light-emitting circuit has a constant current element for current limiting driving to ensure the stability and reliability of the product;

[0018] The high-voltage leather-wire light string of the present application has a working current reduced by 4 (relative to 24V products) - 20 (relative to 5V products) times at the same power, and the connection length can be increased by 4-20 times under the same wire conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a high-voltage leather wire light string of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 (a) The internal pin connection diagram of the ninth light-emitting element LED, (b) The internal pin connection diagram of the second light-emitting element - the eighth light-emitting element LED;

[0022] Figure 3 (a) a first connection diagram of the internal pins of the first light-emitting element LED, (b) a second connection diagram of the internal pins of the first light-emitting element LED;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a processing schematic diagram I of a schematic diagram of a high-voltage leather wire light string of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a processing schematic diagram II of a schematic diagram of a high-voltage leather wire light string in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, the numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a high-voltage leather wire light string of the present application;

[0033] A high-voltage leather-wire light string, comprising a wrapping layer and a connecting wire module arranged on the wrapping layer;

[0034] The connecting wire module includes a first power wire and a second power wire arranged on both sides of the inner side of the wrapping layer, and a circuit control board arranged between the first power wire and the second power wire;

[0035] The first power supply wire is a positive power supply wire, and the second power supply wire is a negative power supply wire;

[0036] The end of the circuit control board includes a first terminal and a second terminal; the first terminal is electrically linked to the first power supply wire, and the first terminal is electrically connected to the first power supply wire;

[0037] The first terminal is a positive terminal; the second terminal is a negative terminal;

[0038] The circuit control board is provided with a plurality of light-emitting element series connection units consisting of 9 light-emitting elements in series, the operating voltage of which is 100V or 220V;

[0039] A plurality of light-emitting element series units are connected in series;

[0040] The light-emitting element series unit includes a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element ... and a ninth light-emitting element;

[0041] The second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element have the same structure;

[0042] The first light-emitting element adopts an LED with a specification of 3020, and the first light-emitting element has a built-in constant current element;

[0043] The second light emitting element... and the ninth light emitting element adopt LED with specification model 3020.

[0044] from Figure 1 In the figure, you can see a circuit with 9 LED light-emitting elements, corresponding to positions 1-9 respectively;

[0045] Position 1: The first light-emitting element, LED specification 3020, built-in constant current element CRD-3.5mA, Vf=9V, 0.2W, CRI 80, color temperature 2700K-6500K or other colors;

[0046] Position 2-9: The second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element adopt LED specification 3020, ordinary LED, Vf = 9V, 0.2W, CRI 80, color temperature 2700K-6500K or other colors;

[0047] Furthermore: it also includes a loop connection line formed by the circuit control board, and the specification of the wiring harness formed by the loop connection line, the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire is 4*AWG24.

[0048] The spacing between the first light emitting element, the second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element is set to 50-500mm;

[0049] Figure 2 (a) The internal pin connection diagram of the ninth light-emitting device LED: Pin 2 is vacant, Pin 1 and Pin 5 are LED light-emitting diode chips and SMD resistor wafers, and the SMD resistor wafers use 0.1W, 510 ohms;

[0050] The LED chip uses 0.2W, Vf=9V, and color temperature 2700K-6500K;

[0051] Figure 2(b) The second light-emitting element - the eighth light-emitting element LED internal pin connection diagram: Pin 2 and pin 5 are LED light-emitting diode chips, the LED light-emitting diode chip uses 0.2W, Vf = 9V, and the color temperature is 2700K-6500K;

[0052] Figure 3 (a) The first connection diagram of the internal pins of the first light-emitting element LED: Pin 5 is vacant, and between pin 2 and pin 5 are the LED chip and the constant current diode wafer and the protection element of the constant current diode;

[0053] The current of the constant current diode chip is 3.5mA and the withstand voltage is 50V;

[0054] The function of the SMD 15V Zener diode wafer is to prevent surges and protect the constant current diode;

[0055] The LED chip uses 0.2W, Vf=9V, and color temperature 2700K-6500K;

[0056] Figure 3 (b) a second connection diagram of the internal pins of the first light-emitting element LED;

[0057] Among them: the LED light-emitting diode chip uses 0.2W, Vf=9V, and the color temperature is 2700K-6500K;

[0058] The current of the constant current diode chip is 3.5mA and the withstand voltage is 50V;

[0059] The function of the chip capacitor wafer is to prevent surges and protect the constant current diode; the withstand voltage is 50V;

[0060] In order to improve the high-voltage insulation performance of the above four types of lamp beads, an insulating lining is integrated inside the package. The LED light-emitting diode chip and constant current diode wafer, capacitor or voltage regulator diode wafer, etc. are all fixed on the insulating lining.

[0061] Figure 4 It is a processing schematic diagram I of a schematic diagram of a high-voltage leather wire light string of the present application;

[0062] The processing process of the high-voltage leather wire light string in this application is as follows:

[0063] S1: Peel off the outer skin and make the LED soldering pad;

[0064] S2: Dip solder paste;

[0065] S3: LED installation, double rack, position 1 is different from others and positions 2-9 should pay attention to the installation direction;

[0066] S4: Solder the LED using two constant temperature soldering irons;

[0067] S5: welding loop point;

[0068] A- positive line, the positive pole of the first LED lamp is short-circuited with the first power supply wire;

[0069] B- negative line, the negative pole of the ninth LED lamp is short-circuited with the second power supply wire;

[0070] S6: perform tangent;

[0071] A-loop, cut off the middle double wire;

[0072] B-position 2 / 4 / 6 / 8, cut line 2;

[0073] C-position 3 / 5 / 7 / 9, cut line 3;

[0074] Steps 4, 5, and 6 are performed in sequence according to the position of the LED components;

[0075] S7: Conduct power-on test, AC90V rectifier input, and repair the defective positions;

[0076] S8: Glue the front of the leather light string for waterproofing, using transparent glue UV curing;

[0077] S9: Apply glue to the back of the leather light string for waterproofing, and use transparent glue UV curing;

[0078] S10: Roll up the product.

[0079] Figure 5 This is a processing schematic diagram II of a high-voltage leather wire light string of the present application. In this processing technology, the wiring wire is 3*AWG24 or 3*AWG26 in specification;

[0080] S1: Peel off the outer skin and make the LED soldering pad;

[0081] S2: Dip solder paste;

[0082] S3: LED installation, 3 racks, position 1 installation Figure 3 Type of lamp beads, installed in positions 2-8 Figure 2 Medium B category lamp beads, position 9 installed Figure 2 The lamp beads of category A; the lamp beads have the same direction;

[0083] S4: Solder the LED using two constant temperature soldering irons to solder all six pads at once;

[0084] S5: lamp bead test;

[0085] S6: Conduct power-on test, AC90V rectifier input, and repair the defective positions;

[0086] S7: Glue the front of the leather light string for waterproofing, and use transparent glue UV curing;

[0087] S8: Apply glue to the back of the leather light string for waterproofing, and use transparent glue UV curing;

[0088] S9: Roll up the product.

[0089] The above solution can also use 3V chip for lamp bead packaging. At this time, the number of lamp beads in the LED circuit increases to 33. Figure 3 The internal constant current diode current is changed to 10mA specification. Figure 5 shown.

[0090] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high voltage leather wire light string, characterized by: It includes a wrapping layer and a connecting line module arranged on the wrapping layer; The connecting wire module includes a first power wire and a second power wire arranged on both sides of the inner side of the wrapping layer, and a circuit control board arranged between the first power wire and the second power wire; The end of the circuit control board includes a first terminal and a second terminal; the first terminal is electrically connected to the first power supply wire; the second terminal is electrically connected to the first power supply wire; The circuit control board includes a plurality of light-emitting element series connection units composed of 9 light-emitting elements in series, with an operating voltage of 110V or 220V; The light-emitting element series unit includes a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element ... and a ninth light-emitting element; The second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element have the same structure; The first light-emitting element adopts an LED with a specification of 3020, and the first light-emitting element has a built-in constant current element; The second light emitting element... and the ninth light emitting element adopt LED with specification model 3020.

2. A high voltage leather wire light string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color temperatures of the first light emitting element, the second light emitting element, ... and the ninth light emitting element are 2700K-6500K.

3. The high voltage leather wire light string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances between the first light emitting element, the second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element are set to be 50-500 mm.

4. The high voltage leather wire light string according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a loop connection line formed by the circuit control board, and the specification of the wiring harness formed by the loop connection line, the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire is 4*AWG24.

5. The high voltage leather wire light string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first light emitting element, the second light emitting element ... and the ninth light emitting element are arranged by staggering cathodes and anodes.