High-load multifunctional lifting appliance

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-load multifunctional lifting appliance which comprises a cylindrical lifting appliance body, a plurality of first lifting arms are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the lifting appliance body along the circumference at intervals, a pulley mechanism is mounted on each first lifting arm in a matched manner, and a connecting seat is mounted at the bottom of each pulley mechanism in a matched manner; a second suspension arm is installed at the bottom of each connecting base in a matched mode, the installation position of each second suspension arm on the corresponding first suspension arm is adjusted through a corresponding pulley mechanism, and suspension rod mechanisms are installed at the two ends of each second suspension arm in a matched mode respectively and used for hooking workpieces. The arrangement number and the movement range of the lifting hooks can be increased based on the form of subpackaging small lifting arms, so that the number of lifting stress points of workpieces is increased during lifting appliance operation, the safety and the stability in the lifting process are improved, workpiece deformation is effectively reduced, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting tools, in particular to a high-load multi-functional lifting tool. Background Art

[0002] When installing thin-ring-shaped workpieces, horizontal lifting is usually required, which requires a lifting tool for the lifting operation. In the prior art, the lifting tools for ring-shaped workpieces mostly adopt the form of chains and hooks evenly distributed along the circumference, and the lifting is completed through a single-layer and small-quantity operation mode. However, when the diameter of the workpiece changes greatly, or when lifting easily deformable workpieces, the traditional lifting tool has the problem of unstable lifting, low safety; at the same time, it is easy to cause deformation of the easily deformable workpiece. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The applicant of the present utility model aims at the above-mentioned disadvantages in the existing production technology, and provides a high-load multi-functional lifting tool. By setting a first lifting arm and a second lifting arm, the form of a sub-packaged small lifting arm can be adopted to increase the arrangement quantity and the activity range of the hooks, so that the lifting stress points of the workpiece are increased during the operation of the lifting tool, the safety and stability of the lifting process are improved, the deformation of the workpiece is effectively reduced, and the product quality is improved.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0005] A high-load multi-functional lifting tool includes a cylindrical lifting body. A plurality of first lifting arms are evenly arranged at intervals along the circumference on the outer circumferential surface of the lifting body. A pulley mechanism is installed in cooperation on a single first lifting arm. A connecting seat is installed in cooperation at the bottom of a single pulley mechanism. A second lifting arm is installed in cooperation at the bottom of a single connecting seat. The installation position of a single second lifting arm on the corresponding first lifting arm is adjusted through the corresponding pulley mechanism. Suspender mechanisms are installed in cooperation at both ends of a single second lifting arm, and the suspender mechanism is used for hooking the workpiece.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0007] The length direction of a single first lifting arm is perpendicular to the length direction of the corresponding second lifting arm.

[0008] A single first lifting arm is made of an I-beam, so that grooves are respectively formed on both side end faces of the first lifting arm, the two grooves are symmetrically distributed, and a plurality of first convex strips are arranged at intervals on the bottom end face of the first lifting arm, and a first pin groove is formed between two adjacent first convex strips.

[0009] The structure of a single pulley mechanism is: including a mounting plate group, the mounting plate group includes two mounting plates arranged at intervals relatively, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected through a plurality of first pin shafts, and a sliding wheel group is rotatably installed on the inner side end face of a single mounting plate, and a single sliding wheel group includes several sliding wheels;

[0010] Two sets of sliding wheel groups respectively correspond to the grooves on both sides of the corresponding first boom. By embedding the sliding wheel groups into the corresponding grooves, the sliding wheel groups can rotate in the corresponding grooves.

[0011] A second pin shaft is detachably installed on the mounting plate group, and the second pin shaft is used for cooperative installation with the corresponding connecting seat.

[0012] Lock pins are respectively cooperatively installed at both ends of the mounting plate group. The lock pins correspond to the first pin slots. By snapping the lock pins into the first pin slots, the pulley mechanism can be limited.

[0013] A single second boom is made of I-beam. A plurality of groups of rib groups are arranged on the top end face of the second boom. A single group of rib groups includes two second ribs arranged at intervals, and a second pin slot is formed between the two second ribs.

[0014] The structure of a single boom mechanism is as follows: it includes a suspension plate group. The suspension plate group includes two suspension plates arranged oppositely at intervals. The two suspension plates are cooperatively connected by a first pin rod and a second pin rod arranged at intervals.

[0015] The suspension plate group is cooperatively installed with the boom through the first pin rod. The second pin rod corresponds to the second pin slot. By snapping the second pin rod into a second pin slot on the corresponding second boom, the boom mechanism can be limited.

[0016] A hook is arranged at the end of the boom. The hook and the boom form an L-shaped structure, so as to hook the workpiece through the L-shaped structure.

[0017] A hoisting end face is arranged on a single hook, and the hoisting end face is flat.

[0018] When a single boom mechanism hooks the workpiece, the hoisting end face on the corresponding hook contacts the bottom wall surface of the workpiece, and the inner side wall surface of the corresponding boom contacts the outer side wall surface of the workpiece.

[0019] Several reinforcing rib plates are arranged between a single first boom and the side wall surface of the lifting body.

[0020] A lifting lug is arranged at the top of the lifting body.

[0021] A single connecting seat is cooperatively installed with the corresponding second boom through a connecting pin.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0023] The utility model has a compact and reasonable structure and is convenient to operate. By arranging the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm, the form of a small-scale divided lifting arm can be adopted to increase the arrangement quantity and the moving range of the lifting hooks, so that the stress points of the workpiece during lifting are increased during the operation of the lifting tool, the safety and stability during the lifting process are improved, the deformation of the workpiece is effectively reduced, and the product quality is improved.

[0024] The utility model also has the following advantages:

[0025] (1) In the utility model, by arranging the pulley mechanism, the installation position of the second lifting arm on the corresponding first lifting arm can be quickly adjusted, so that the lifting tool can be applicable to workpieces of various sizes, and the use flexibility and compatibility are improved.

[0026] (2) In the utility model, by arranging a plurality of suspender mechanisms, the workpiece can be stably hooked, the deformation of the workpiece is reduced, and the product quality is improved.

[0027] (3) In the utility model, by arranging a first pin slot corresponding to a locking pin, when the locking pin is inserted into the first pin slot, the corresponding pulley mechanism can be limited, so that the pulley mechanism is locked on the corresponding first lifting arm.

[0028] (4) In the utility model, by arranging a second pin slot corresponding to a second pin rod, the suspender mechanism is fixed on the corresponding second lifting arm by inserting the second pin rod into the second pin slot; in addition, by arranging a plurality of groups of rib groups, the installation position of the suspender mechanism on the corresponding second lifting arm can be conveniently adjusted, so that the lifting tool can further be compatible with workpieces of various sizes and the use flexibility is improved. Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the bottom view of

[0031] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of part A in

[0032] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the partial structure of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulley mechanism of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the bottom view of

[0035] Figure 7 is Figure 5 the side view of

[0036] Wherein: 1. First boom; 2. Second boom; 3. Hoisting body; 4. Lifting lug; 5. Pulley mechanism; 6. Boom mechanism; 7. Reinforcing rib plate; 8. First rib; 9. First pin slot; 10. Connection seat; 11. Groove; 12. Connection pin; 13. Second rib; 14. Second pin slot;

[0037] 501. Sliding wheel; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Lock pin; 504. First pin shaft; 505. Second pin shaft;

[0038] 601. First pin rod; 602. Second pin rod; 603. Suspension plate; 604. Boom; 605. Hook; 606. Lifting end face. Specific embodiments

[0039] The following combines with the attached drawings to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model.

[0040] The structure and function of the present utility model are as follows:

[0041] As Figures 1-7 shown, a high-load multi-functional lifting tool includes a hoisting body 3 in a cylindrical shape. A plurality of first booms 1 are evenly spaced along the circumference on the outer circumferential surface of the hoisting body 3. A pulley mechanism 5 is cooperatively installed on a single first boom 1. A connection seat 10 is cooperatively installed at the bottom of a single pulley mechanism 5. A second boom 2 is cooperatively installed at the bottom of a single connection seat 10. The installation position of a single second boom 2 on the corresponding first boom 1 is adjusted through the corresponding pulley mechanism 5. Boom mechanisms 6 are cooperatively installed at both ends of a single second boom 2 respectively. The boom mechanism 6 is used to hook the workpiece. By setting the pulley mechanism 5, the installation position of the second boom 2 on the corresponding first boom 1 can be quickly adjusted, so that the lifting tool can be applicable to workpieces of various sizes, improving the use flexibility and compatibility; by setting a plurality of boom mechanisms 6, the workpiece can be stably hooked, reducing workpiece deformation and improving product quality.

[0042] The length direction of a single first boom 1 is perpendicular to the length direction of the corresponding second boom 2. By setting the mutually perpendicular first boom 1 and second boom 2, the structural form of the traditional lifting tool is improved. Based on the adjustable boom (including the first boom 1, pulley mechanism 5, connection seat 10 and connection pin 12), a small boom (i.e., the second boom 2) is added. By hanging the vertical boom mechanisms 6 at both ends of the small boom, the arrangement quantity of the boom mechanisms 6 is increased. When the lifting tool is operating, the lifting stress points of the workpiece are increased, improving the safety and stability of the lifting process, effectively reducing workpiece deformation and improving the load capacity of the lifting tool.

[0043] The single first lifting arm 1 is made of I-beam, so that grooves 11 are formed on the two side end faces of the first lifting arm 1. The two grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed. Several first ribs 8 are arranged at intervals on the bottom end face of the first lifting arm 1, and a first pin slot 9 is formed between two adjacent first ribs 8. There are two grooves 11 arranged on each first lifting arm 1, and the two grooves 11 respectively correspond to two sets of sliding wheel groups in the pulley mechanism 5 installed on the first lifting arm 1; each set of sliding wheel groups is embedded in the corresponding groove 11 and can roll along the groove 11, so as to facilitate the pulley mechanism 5 to adjust the installation position of the second lifting arm 2 on the first lifting arm 1;

[0044] As Figure 3 shown, the first pin slot 9 corresponds to the locking pin 503 on the pulley mechanism 5. When the locking pin 503 is inserted into the first pin slot 9, the corresponding pulley mechanism 5 can be limited, so that the pulley mechanism 5 is locked on the corresponding first lifting arm 1.

[0045] As Figures 5-7 shown, the structure of a single pulley mechanism 5 is as follows: it includes an installation plate group. The installation plate group includes two installation plates 502 arranged at intervals opposite to each other. The two installation plates 502 are fixedly connected by several first pin shafts 504. A sliding wheel group is rotatably installed on the inner side end face of a single installation plate 502. A single set of sliding wheel groups includes several sliding wheels 501; the two sets of sliding wheel groups respectively correspond to the grooves 11 on both sides of the corresponding first lifting arm 1. By embedding the sliding wheel group into the corresponding groove 11, the sliding wheel group can rotate in the corresponding groove 11; a second pin shaft 505 is detachably installed on the installation plate group, and the second pin shaft 505 is used for cooperative installation with the corresponding connecting seat 10; locking pins 503 are respectively installed at both ends of the installation plate group, and the locking pins 503 correspond to the first pin slot 9. By inserting the locking pins 503 into the first pin slot 9, the pulley mechanism 5 is limited. The sliding wheel group is limited by the installation plate group and the first pin shaft 504 to prevent it from slipping out of the corresponding groove 11 and ensure the movement stability of the pulley mechanism 5;

[0046] A single connecting seat 10 is rotatably installed on the outer circumferential surface of the corresponding second pin shaft 505. A single connecting seat 10 is cooperatively installed with the corresponding second lifting arm 2 through a connecting pin 12. The connecting pin 12 is arranged parallel to the corresponding second pin shaft 505 and is located below the corresponding pin shaft 505.

[0047] The single second lifting arm 2 is made of I-beam. An array of rib groups is arranged on the top end face of the second lifting arm 2. A single set of rib groups includes two second ribs 13 arranged at intervals. A second pin slot 14 is formed between the two second ribs 13. An installation rib plate is arranged at the top of the single second lifting arm 2. A through hole is opened on the end face of the installation rib plate, and the connecting pin 12 passes through the through hole, so as to realize the cooperative installation between the corresponding second lifting arm 2 and the corresponding connecting seat 10;

[0048] The second pin slot 14 corresponds to the second pin rod 602. By clamping the second pin rod 602 into the second pin slot 14, the hanging rod mechanism 6 is fixed to the corresponding second boom 2. In addition, by arranging multiple groups of rib groups at intervals along the length direction of the second boom 2, it is convenient to adjust the installation position of the hanging rod mechanism 6 on the corresponding second boom 2, so that the spreader can further accommodate workpieces of multiple sizes and improve its use flexibility.

[0049] As Figure 4 shown, the structure of a single hanging rod mechanism 6 is as follows: it includes a suspension plate group. The suspension plate group includes two suspension plates 603 arranged at intervals relatively. The two suspension plates 603 are cooperatively connected by a first pin rod 601 and a second pin rod 602 arranged at intervals. The suspension plate group is cooperatively installed with the hanging rod 604 through the first pin rod 601. The second pin rod 602 corresponds to the second pin slot 14. By clamping the second pin rod 602 into a second pin slot 14 on the corresponding second boom 2, the hanging rod mechanism 6 is limited. A hook 605 is arranged at the end of the hanging rod 604. The hook 605 and the hanging rod 604 form an L-shaped structure, so as to hook the workpiece through the L-shaped structure. The hanging rod 604 is cooperatively installed on the outer circumferential surface of the first pin rod 601. The hanging rod 604 and the hook 605 adopt an integral structure.

[0050] A hoisting end face 606 is arranged on a single hook 605. The hoisting end face 606 is flat. When a single hanging rod mechanism 6 hooks the workpiece, the hoisting end face 606 on the corresponding hook 605 contacts the bottom wall surface of the workpiece, and the inner side wall surface of the corresponding hanging rod 604 contacts the outer side wall surface of the workpiece. By arranging the hoisting end face 606, the workpiece can be stably supported, so as to avoid deformation of the workpiece.

[0051] Several reinforcing rib plates 7 are arranged between the side wall surface of a single first boom 1 and the spreader body 3. The reinforcing rib plates 7 are used to improve the structural strength and stability of the spreader.

[0052] A lifting lug 4 is arranged at the top of the spreader body 3. The lifting lug 4 is used to connect with the output end of the hoisting machinery, which is convenient for the hoisting machinery to lift the spreader for hoisting operations.

[0053] The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

[0054] During hoisting operations, the spreader is connected to the output end of the hoisting machinery through the lifting lug 4;

[0055] Then, the installation position of the second boom 2 on the corresponding first boom 1 can be adjusted through the pulley mechanism 5 so that the spreader can match the size of the workpiece, or the installation position of the hanging rod mechanism 6 on the second boom 2 can be adjusted so that the spreader can match the size of the workpiece;

[0056] After the adjustment is completed, the workpiece is simultaneously hooked by the suspension rod mechanism 6, and then the hoisting machine drives the workpiece to move through the lifting tool to transport the workpiece to the target position.

[0057] The above description is an explanation of the present utility model, not a limitation thereof. The scope defined by the present utility model is referred to the claims. Any form of modification can be made within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-load multifunctional sling, characterized by: The invention comprises a cylindrical lifting body (3), wherein a plurality of first lifting arms (1) are evenly spaced along the circumference on the outer circumferential surface of the lifting body (3), a pulley mechanism (5) is mounted on a single first lifting arm (1), a connecting seat (10) is mounted on the bottom of the single pulley mechanism (5), a second lifting arm (2) is mounted on the bottom of the single connecting seat (10), the installation position of the single second lifting arm (2) on the corresponding first lifting arm (1) is adjusted by the corresponding pulley mechanism (5), and a suspension rod mechanism (6) is mounted on both ends of the single second lifting arm (2), and the suspension rod mechanism (6) is used to hook a workpiece.

2. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of a single first suspension arm (1) and the length direction of a corresponding second suspension arm (2) are perpendicular to each other.

3. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single first suspension arm (1) is made of I-beam, so that grooves (11) are respectively formed on the end surfaces of both sides of the first suspension arm (1), and the two grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed. A plurality of first convex strips (8) are arranged at intervals on the bottom end surface of the first suspension arm (1), and a first pin groove (9) is formed between two adjacent first convex strips (8).

4. A high-load multifunctional sling as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The structure of a single pulley mechanism (5) is as follows: it comprises a mounting plate group, the mounting plate group comprises two mounting plates (502) arranged relatively and spaced apart, the two mounting plates (502) are fixedly connected via a plurality of first pins (504), a sliding wheel group is rotatably mounted on the inner end surface of the single mounting plate (502), and the single sliding wheel group comprises a plurality of sliding wheels (501); The two sets of sliding wheel groups correspond to the grooves (11) on both sides of the first boom (1) respectively, and the sliding wheel groups are embedded in the corresponding grooves (11), so that the sliding wheel groups rotate in the corresponding grooves (11); A second pin shaft (505) is detachably mounted on the mounting plate assembly, and the second pin shaft (505) is used for mounting in cooperation with a corresponding connecting seat (10); Lock pins (503) are respectively mounted on both ends of the mounting plate group. The lock pins (503) correspond to the first pin slots (9). The pulley mechanism (5) is limited by inserting the lock pins (503) into the first pin slots (9).

5. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single second suspension arm (2) is made of I-steel. A plurality of convex strip groups are arranged on the top end surface of the second suspension arm (2). A single convex strip group includes two second convex strips (13) arranged at intervals. A second pin groove (14) is formed between the two second convex strips (13).

6. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of a single suspension rod mechanism (6) is as follows: it comprises a suspension plate group, wherein the suspension plate group comprises two suspension plates (603) arranged at an interval relative to each other, and the two suspension plates (603) are connected by a first pin rod (601) and a second pin rod (602) arranged at an interval; The suspension plate group is installed in cooperation with the suspension rod (604) through a first pin rod (601), the second pin rod (602) corresponds to a second pin groove (14), and the suspension rod mechanism (6) is limited by inserting the second pin rod (602) into a second pin groove (14) on the corresponding second suspension arm (2); The end of the suspension rod (604) is provided with a suspension hook (605), and the suspension hook (605) and the suspension rod (604) form an L-shaped structure, so that the workpiece can be hooked through the L-shaped structure.

7. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A single lifting hook (605) is provided with a lifting end surface (606), and the lifting end surface (606) is in a plane shape; When a single suspension rod mechanism (6) hooks a workpiece, the suspension end surface (606) on the corresponding suspension hook (605) contacts the bottom wall surface of the workpiece, and the inner wall surface of the corresponding suspension rod (604) contacts the outer wall surface of the workpiece.

8. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rib plates (7) are arranged between the single first suspension arm (1) and the side wall surface of the suspension body (3).

9. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting lug (4) is provided on the top of the lifting body (3).

10. A high-load multifunctional sling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The single connecting seat (10) is installed in cooperation with the corresponding second suspension arm (2) via a connecting pin (12).

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