Culture container for boletus aereus cultivation
By designing a cultivation container for black boletus and employing oscillating pipes and light regulation technology, the problems of uniform water distribution and environmental regulation were solved, achieving efficient and uniform water supply and suitable light for black boletus, thus improving cultivation efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520304420.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cultivation of black boletus suffers from poor water uniformity and an inability to adjust the growth environment in a timely manner, which affects cultivation efficiency and quality.
Design a cultivation container for black boletus, including a ring array planting rack, oscillating pipes and spray heads. Driven by a motor, it achieves uniform water coverage and light regulation. Combined with a breathable and moisturizing membrane and an observation window, it provides an ideal growth environment.
It improves watering efficiency and light control, ensuring that black boletus receives uniform moisture and suitable light, promoting healthy growth and improving planting efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223772686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Boletus edulis cultivation technology, specifically to a cultivation container for Boletus edulis. Background Technology
[0002] The black boletus is black on both the outside and the flesh. The cap has some small cracks. Mature black boletus averages 7–25 cm in height, with a dark brown or deep cigar-brown cap. The stem is 6–10 cm high and 1.1–1.2 cm thick, usually smaller than the diameter of the cap. It is endemic to my country, mainly distributed in Henan, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Guizhou provinces. It grows in summer on the ground in pine and camellia forests. Black boletus contains a large amount of protein and 18 kinds of amino acids, and is also rich in potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and other common elements, as well as trace elements such as iron, copper, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, and cobalt.
[0003] Traditionally, the cultivation of black boletus involves directly inoculating cultured boletus spores or mycelium into a culture medium or soil to promote its growth and spread. Cultivation is mostly done in planting tanks, which are then placed on planting racks for uniform cultivation. This method cannot guarantee uniform watering, resulting in low cultivation efficiency and making it impossible to adjust the growth environment of black boletus at any time, which can easily affect the quality of the cultivated black boletus. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issues of uneven water distribution and the inability to adjust moisture levels according to the growing environment when cultivating Boletus edulis in cultivation tanks, this invention aims to provide a cultivation container for Boletus edulis.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cultivation container for black boletus cultivation, comprising a shell, wherein the interior of the shell is provided with a plurality of planting racks arranged in a circular array, two symmetrically distributed light-collecting lamps are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the interior of the shell, a swing pipe is rotatably installed on the upper part of the shell, a plurality of equally spaced spray heads are fixedly installed on the lower part of the swing pipe, a drive frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the swing pipe, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the interior of the shell, a drive rod is slidably inserted through one side of the rotating disk, one side of the drive rod is slidably engaged on one side of the outer surface of the drive frame, a second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the shell, and the drive end of the second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the rotating disk.
[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the housing, and multiple sets of fixed frames arranged in a ring array are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The upper parts of the multiple sets of planting frames are movably mounted on one side of the fixed frames, and multiple equally spaced partitions are fixedly mounted in the middle of the multiple sets of planting frames. By setting the partitions, the planting frames can be isolated into multiple spaces to facilitate the cultivation of black boletus. A drive component is provided on one side of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0008] 1. This application enables the swing pipe to swing flexibly within a preset range when wetting black boletus, ensuring that the water mist can evenly cover the entire culture substrate layer. This not only improves the wetting efficiency but also ensures that black boletus receives a sufficient and uniform water supply during its growth.
[0009] 2. This application can adjust the height of multiple planting racks, thereby adjusting the distance between the black boletus on the multiple planting racks inside the shell and the light source, thus controlling the light they receive at different growth stages and promoting their healthy growth and development. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Observation window; 13. Collection box; 14. Breathable and moisturizing membrane; 15. Light source; 16. Base; 2. First motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Planting rack; 231. Partition plate; 3. Second motor; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Rotating disc; 33. Drive rod; 34. Drive frame; 35. Swinging pipe; 36. Spray head. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a cultivation container for black boletus, including a shell 1. The shell 1 has multiple planting racks 23 arranged in a ring array inside. Two symmetrically distributed light lamps 15 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell 1. A swing pipe 35 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the shell 1. Multiple equally spaced spray heads 36 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the swing pipe 35. A drive frame 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the swing pipe 35. A rotating disk 32 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the shell 1. A drive rod 33 is slidably inserted through one side of the rotating disk 32. One side of the drive rod 33 is slidably engaged on the outer surface of one side of the drive frame 34. A second motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the shell 1. The drive end of the second motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the rotating disk 32.
[0019] A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the housing 1. Multiple sets of fixed frames 22 arranged in a ring array are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21. The upper parts of the multiple sets of planting frames 23 are movably mounted on one side of the fixed frames 22. Multiple equally spaced partitions 231 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the multiple sets of planting frames 23. By setting the partitions 231, the planting frames 23 can be isolated into multiple spaces to facilitate the cultivation of black boletus. A drive component is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 21.
[0020] The drive assembly includes a first motor 2, which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the housing 1. One end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed in the drive end of the first motor 2. By setting the first motor 2, the rotating shaft 21 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the first motor 2.
[0021] The lower part of the shell 1 is provided with a collection box 13, which can be used to collect excess water when the black bolete is wet.
[0022] The lower part of the shell 1 is equipped with a breathable and moisturizing membrane 14. By setting the breathable and moisturizing membrane 14, the membrane layer has a microporous structure, which can ensure air circulation and effectively lock in moisture, providing an ideal microenvironment for the growth of black boletus.
[0023] A baffle plate 11 is hinged to one side of the upper part of the shell 1, and an observation window 12 is installed on one side of the upper part of the baffle plate 11. By setting the baffle plate 11 and the observation window 12, the baffle plate 11 is connected to the shell 1 by a hinge, and the observation window 12 allows the staff to easily observe and record the growth of black boletus inside the shell 1.
[0024] A mounting bracket 31 is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the housing 1. Both sides of the swing pipe 35 are rotatably installed on the lower part of the mounting bracket 31. By setting the mounting bracket 31, the swing pipe 35 can be supported and fixed.
[0025] Four evenly distributed bases 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. By setting the bases 16, the housing 1 is supported and the housing 1 is prevented from directly contacting the ground.
[0026] Working principle: In actual use, driven by the second motor 3, the rotating disk 32 can be rotated, which in turn drives the drive rod 33 to rotate. Since one end of the drive rod 33 is slidably locked on the outer surface of the drive frame 34, the drive frame 34 is driven to swing back and forth, which in turn drives the swing pipe 35 to swing back and forth. Thus, by connecting the external water pipe to one end of the swing pipe 35, water is evenly sprayed out through the spray head 36 through the back and forth swing of the swing pipe 35.
[0027] Driven by the first motor 2, the rotating shaft 21 can be rotated, thereby adjusting the different height positions of multiple planting racks 23, and thus adjusting the effect of the light generated by the light source 15 on the light intensity of the black boletus.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A culture container for cultivating black boletus, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with multiple planting racks (23) arranged in a ring array inside. Two symmetrically distributed lighting lamps (15) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing (1). A swing pipe (35) is rotatably installed on the upper part of the housing (1). Multiple equally spaced spray heads (36) are fixedly installed on the lower part of the swing pipe (35). A drive frame (34) is fixedly installed in the middle of the swing pipe (35). A rotating disk (32) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the housing (1). A drive rod (33) is slidably inserted through one side of the rotating disk (32). One side of the drive rod (33) is slidably locked on the outer surface of one side of the drive frame (34). A second motor (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the housing (1). The top middle of the rotating disk (32) is fixedly installed at the drive end of the second motor (3).
2. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (21) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the housing (1). Multiple sets of fixed frames (22) arranged in a ring array are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21). The upper parts of the multiple sets of planting frames (23) are movably mounted on one side of the fixed frames (22). Multiple equally spaced partitions (231) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the multiple sets of planting frames (23). A drive assembly is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (21).
3. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first motor (2), which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the housing (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly installed in the drive end of the first motor (2).
4. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A collection box (13) is slidably provided through the lower part of the housing (1).
5. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A breathable and moisturizing membrane (14) is installed on the lower part of the housing (1).
6. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle plate (11) is hinged to one side of the upper part of the housing (1), and an observation window (12) is installed on one side of the upper part of the baffle plate (11).
7. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper inner surface of the housing (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket (31), and both sides of the swing pipe (35) are rotatably mounted on the lower part of the mounting bracket (31).
8. The culture container for cultivating black boletus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Four evenly distributed bases (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (1).