Plastic film mulching machine for wild gastrodia elata planting simulation

Abstract

The utility model provides a plastic film mulching machine for imitating wild gastrodia elata planting. The plastic film mulching machine for wild-imitating gastrodia elata planting comprises a supporting frame used for driving a plastic film to stretch; the limiting cylinders are fixed on the two sides of the supporting frame; the limiting block is detachably mounted in the limiting cylinder; the shell is fixed on the limiting block; the moving wheels are rotationally mounted on the shell and are used for assisting the support frame in moving; and the power structure is arranged on the shell and is used for driving the moving wheels to rotate. According to the plastic film mulching machine for wild-imitating gastrodia elata planting, different supporting frames can be replaced according to the growth state of gastrodia elata seed buds and the height of the heat preservation shed frame through the detachable structure, flexibility is high, and the integrity of gastrodia elata plants is effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, and in particular to a mulch film covering machine for the cultivation of simulated wild Gastrodia elata. Background Technology

[0002] Gastrodia elata is a saprophytic herbaceous plant belonging to the Orchidaceae family and the Gastrodia genus. It is a precious traditional Chinese medicine used to treat dizziness, numbness of limbs, infantile convulsions, and other symptoms. Gastrodia elata cultivation refers to the cultivation techniques of Gastrodia elata. In order to regulate temperature and humidity, a mulch film is laid on it during cultivation.

[0003] Existing technology uses mulch film laying machines to lay mulch film, but these machines can only directly cover the ground with mulch film, and the covering height is relatively fixed. Directly moving the mulch film can easily damage the Gastrodia elata seedlings, resulting in low flexibility.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new mulch film covering machine for the cultivation of Gastrodia elata in a simulated wild environment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that most mulch film covering machines can only directly cover the ground with mulch film at a relatively fixed height, this utility model provides a mulch film covering machine for the cultivation of simulated wild Gastrodia elata.

[0006] The mulch covering machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model includes: a support frame for driving the mulch film to extend; limiting cylinders fixed on both sides of the support frame; limiting blocks detachably installed in the limiting cylinders; a housing fixed on the limiting blocks; a moving wheel rotatably installed on the housing to assist the movement of the support frame; and a power structure provided on the housing to drive the moving wheel to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the power structure includes a mounting bracket fixed to the housing, a servo motor mounted in the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the servo motor extending into the housing and rotatably connected to the housing, and bevel gears fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor and the moving wheel respectively and meshing with each other for transmission.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting cylinder is provided with a limiting member for stabilizing the limiting block. The limiting member consists of a cylinder body fixed on the limiting cylinder, a spring installed inside the cylinder body, and a locking block fixed on the spring. The limiting block is provided with a locking slot, and the locking block can extend into the locking slot.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame is equipped with a retaining ring for stabilizing the mulch film, and a battery box is detachably installed on the support frame. The battery box contains a storage battery, and a controller for controlling the start and stop of the servo motor is provided on one side of the battery box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the battery box is fixed with a U-shaped plate that is snapped onto the support frame, and a fixing bolt that can be threadedly connected to the support frame is threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate. The fixing bolt is used to stabilize the U-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, a solar panel is fixed to the top of the battery box, and wires are installed on both sides of the battery box, with plugs fixed to the wires for connection to the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod extending out of the cylinder is installed on the locking block, and a pull rod for providing an operating grip point is installed on the limiting rod, which is used to limit the movement path of the spring.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the mulch film covering machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides a plastic film covering machine for imitating wild gastrodia elata cultivation:

[0015] 1. By setting a detachable structure, different support frames can be replaced according to the growth status of Gastrodia elata seedlings and the height of the heat preservation frame, which is highly flexible and effectively protects the integrity of Gastrodia elata plants;

[0016] 2. By setting up moving wheels in conjunction with a power structure, the support frame can be moved to pull and unfold the mulch film, thus completing the mulch film laying work. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the mulch film covering machine for imitation wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the middle cylinder of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame in this utility model.

[0021] The following are the components labeled in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Limiting cylinder; 3. Limiting block; 4. Housing; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Servo motor; 8. Bevel gear; 9. Cylinder body; 10. Spring; 11. Locking block; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Pull rod; 14. Snap ring; 15. U-shaped plate; 16. Fixing bolt; 17. Battery box; 18. Wire; 19. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the mulch film covering machine for imitation wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the middle cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame in this utility model.

[0025] The mulching machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation includes: a support frame 1 for extending the mulch film; limiting cylinders 2 fixed on both sides of the support frame 1; limiting blocks 3 detachably installed inside the limiting cylinders 2; a housing 4 fixed on the limiting blocks 3; moving wheels 5 rotatably installed on the housing 4 to assist the movement of the support frame 1; and a power structure on the housing 4 for driving the moving wheels 5 to rotate. By setting the support frame 1 as the main structure of the entire mulching machine, it can extend the mulch film, ensuring that the mulch film can be evenly and flatly covered on the ground. The design of the support frame 1 is both stable and lightweight, making it easy to operate and carry. The limiting cylinders 2 play a supporting and guiding role, allowing the limiting blocks 3 to... The machine can slide inside, thus stabilizing the moving structure (moving wheels 5 and servo motor 7) on the support frame 1. By changing the support frame 1 of different shapes, it is possible to cover Gastrodia elata in different growth stages, increasing the flexibility of the equipment. The housing 4 provides an installation platform for the moving wheels 5 and the power structure. The design of the housing 4 not only protects the internal structure but also makes the whole machine look neat and beautiful. The rotation design of the moving wheels 5 reduces friction with the ground, reducing the potential damage to the Gastrodia elata seedlings. The design of the power structure allows the machine to move autonomously, reducing the physical burden on the operator and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the speed of the power structure can be adjusted as needed to adapt to different working environments.

[0026] The power structure includes a mounting frame 6 fixed to the housing 4, a servo motor 7 installed inside the mounting frame 6, the output shaft of the servo motor 7 extending into the housing 4 and rotatably connected to the housing 4, and bevel gears 8 fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 7 and the moving wheel 5 respectively and meshing with each other for transmission. The mounting frame 6 provides a stable mounting platform for the servo motor 7. The design of the mounting frame 6 ensures the stability of the servo motor 7 and facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement. The servo motor 7, as a power source, provides power for the rotation of the moving wheel 5. The servo motor 7 has the ability to precisely control the speed and direction, enabling the mulch film covering machine to adjust its moving speed and direction as needed. The output shaft is rotatably connected to the housing 4 to ensure that the power can be smoothly and efficiently transmitted to the moving wheel 5. The design of the bevel gear 8 enables the power to be transmitted vertically, that is, the horizontal rotation of the servo motor 7 can be converted into the vertical rotation of the moving wheel 5, thereby driving the mulch film covering machine forward.

[0027] The limiting cylinder 2 is equipped with a limiting component for stabilizing the limiting block 3. The limiting component consists of a cylinder 9 fixed to the limiting cylinder 2, a spring 10 installed inside the cylinder 9, and a locking block 11 fixed to the spring 10. The limiting block 3 has a locking slot, and the locking block 11 can extend into the locking slot. The cylinder 9 provides installation space for the spring 10 and the locking block 11. The design of the cylinder 9 ensures the stability of the structure and facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement. The spring 10 provides elastic support and resets the locking block 11. The elasticity of the spring 10 allows the locking block 11 to flexibly enter and exit the locking slot, realizing the stabilization and unlocking of the limiting block 3. The design of the locking block 11 ensures the stability of the limiting block 3 and facilitates unlocking and adjustment as needed. By stabilizing the limiting block 3, safety hazards caused by the shaking or falling off of the limiting block 3 during the movement of the mulch film covering machine are prevented, thus improving the safety performance of the machine.

[0028] The support frame 1 is fitted with a retaining ring 14 for stabilizing the mulch film. A battery box 17 is detachably mounted on the support frame 1, and the battery box 17 contains a storage battery. A controller for controlling the start and stop of the servo motor 7 is located on one side of the battery box 17. The main function of the retaining ring 14 is to stabilize the mulch film and prevent it from shifting or falling off due to wind or other external factors during the laying process. Through the fixing action of the retaining ring 14, the mulch film can be kept flat and evenly covered on the ground, improving laying efficiency and quality. The battery box 17 is detachably mounted on the support frame 1 and is equipped with a high-performance storage battery to provide a continuous power supply for the servo motor 7 and other electronic equipment. The design of the battery box 17 enables the mulch film covering machine to work independently without an external power source, improving the portability and flexibility of the machine.

[0029] The bottom of the battery box 17 is fixed with a U-shaped plate 15 that is snapped onto the support frame 1. A fixing bolt 16 that can be threaded onto the support frame 1 is threaded onto the U-shaped plate 15. The fixing bolt 16 is used to stabilize the U-shaped plate 15. The shape design of the U-shaped plate 15 makes it easy to snap onto the support frame 1, providing a stable installation platform for the battery box 17. The fixing bolt 16 is used to stabilize the U-shaped plate 15 and the battery box 17, preventing them from shaking or falling off during operation. The design of the U-shaped plate 15 and the fixing bolt 16 further enhances the stability and safety of the battery box 17 in the mulch film covering machine for simulated wild gastrodia elata cultivation, improves the ease of use and maintainability of the machine, and enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the machine.

[0030] A solar panel 19 is fixed to the top of the battery box 17, and wires 18 are installed on both sides of the battery box 17. Plugs that can be plugged into the servo motor 7 are fixed to the wires 18. The solar panel 19 is used to capture sunlight and convert it into electrical energy to charge the battery in the battery box 17. The wires 18 are used to transmit the electrical energy generated by the solar panel 19 to the servo motor 7. The plugs are convenient for plugging into the socket of the servo motor 7. The addition of the solar panel 19 and its related components provides a more environmentally friendly and sustainable energy solution for the mulch film covering machine for the cultivation of wild Gastrodia elata. These designs not only improve the machine's environmental performance and working efficiency, but also reduce operating costs and maintenance difficulty.

[0031] A limiting rod 12 extending outside the cylinder 9 is installed on the locking block 11. A pull rod 13 for providing an operating grip point is installed on the limiting rod 12. The limiting rod 12 is used to limit the movement path of the spring 10, ensuring the stable movement of the locking block 11 inside the cylinder 9. The pull rod 13 provides an operating grip point for the user, making it convenient for the user to operate the locking block 11 in and out by pulling the pull rod 13.

[0032] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0033] The working principle of the mulch film covering machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0034] In use, first select a suitable support frame 1 according to the growth status of Gastrodia elata and the needs of mulching (when mulching outside the greenhouse, the height of support frame 1 needs to be higher than the greenhouse frame; after Gastrodia elata sprouts, the height of support frame 1 needs to be higher than the tip of the Gastrodia elata sprout). Then, install the moving wheel 5 on the support frame 1 using the limiting cylinder 2 and the limiting block 3. Next, clamp the U-shaped plate 15 onto the support frame 1 and stabilize it with the fixing bolt 16. Insert the plug on the wire 18 into the servo motor 7. Then, prepare the rolled mulch film, stabilize one end of the mulch film on the support frame 1 using the retaining ring 14, turn on the servo motor 7, and the moving wheel 5 will rotate, causing the support frame 1 to move and pull the mulch film. This unfolds the mulch film and lays it on the Gastrodia elata planting field.

[0035] Compared with related technologies, the mulch film covering machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] This utility model provides a mulch film covering machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation. A support frame 1 serves as the main structure of the machine, enabling the mulch film to extend and ensure even and flat coverage of the ground. The support frame 1 is designed to be both stable and lightweight, facilitating operation and portability. A limiting cylinder 2 provides support and guidance, allowing the limiting block 3 to slide within it, thus stabilizing the moving structure (moving wheels 5 and servo motor 7) on the support frame 1. By replacing the support frame 1 with different shapes, mulch film can be applied to Gastrodia elata at different growth stages, increasing the equipment's flexibility. The housing 4 provides an installation platform for the moving wheels 5 and the power structure. The design of the housing 4 protects the internal structure while maintaining a neat and aesthetically pleasing appearance. The moving wheels 5... The rotating design reduces friction with the ground, minimizing potential damage to the Gastrodia elata seedlings. The power structure design allows the machine to move autonomously, reducing the operator's physical burden and improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, the power structure can adjust its speed as needed to adapt to different working environments. The mounting frame 6 provides a stable platform for the servo motor 7. The design of the mounting frame 6 ensures the stability of the servo motor 7 while facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement. The servo motor 7, as the power source, provides power for the rotation of the moving wheels 5. The servo motor 7 has the ability to precisely control speed and direction, allowing the mulching machine to adjust its speed and direction as needed. The output shaft is rotatably connected to the housing 4, ensuring that power is smoothly and efficiently transmitted to the moving wheels 5. The design of the bevel gear 8 enables vertical power transmission, meaning the horizontal rotation of the servo motor 7 is converted into the vertical rotation of the moving wheel 5, thus driving the mulch film covering machine forward. The cylinder 9 provides installation space for the spring 10 and the locking block 11. The design of the cylinder 9 ensures structural stability while facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement. The spring 10 provides elastic support and resets the locking block 11. The elasticity of the spring 10 allows the locking block 11 to flexibly enter and exit the locking slot, stabilizing and unlocking the limit block 3. The design of the locking block 11 ensures the stability of the limit block 3 while facilitating unlocking and adjustment as needed. By stabilizing the limit block 3, safety hazards caused by the limit block 3 shaking or falling off during the movement of the mulch film covering machine are prevented, improving the machine's safety. The main function of the retaining ring 14 is to stabilize the mulch film, preventing it from shifting or falling off due to wind or other external factors during installation. Through the fixing action of the retaining ring 14, the mulch film can be kept flat and evenly covered on the ground, improving installation efficiency and quality. The battery box 17 is detachably mounted on the support frame 1 and is equipped with a high-performance battery to provide continuous power to the servo motor 7 and other electronic equipment. The design of the battery box 17 allows the mulch film covering machine to operate independently without an external power source, improving the machine's portability and flexibility. The shape of the U-shaped plate 15 facilitates its mounting on the support frame 1, providing a stable installation platform for the battery box 17. The fixing bolts 16 are used to stabilize the U-shaped plate 15 and the battery box 17.To prevent it from shaking or falling off during operation, the design of the U-shaped plate 15 and fixing bolts 16 further enhances the stability and safety of the battery box 17 in the mulching machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation, improves the machine's ease of use and maintainability, and enhances its adaptability and flexibility. The solar panel 19 captures sunlight and converts it into electrical energy to charge the battery in the battery box 17. The wire 18 transmits the electrical energy generated by the solar panel 19 to the servo motor 7, and the plug facilitates connection to the socket of the servo motor 7. The addition of the solar panel 19 and its related components provides a more environmentally friendly and sustainable energy solution for the mulching machine for simulated wild Gastrodia elata cultivation. These designs not only improve the machine's environmental performance and working efficiency but also reduce operating costs and maintenance difficulty. The limit rod 12 limits the movement path of the spring 10, ensuring the stable movement of the locking block 11 within the cylinder 9. The pull rod 13 provides a gripping point for the user, allowing the user to operate the locking block 11 by pulling the pull rod 13.

[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of ground cover stretching device, including: Support frame for driving ground cover to stretch; Limiting cylinder fixed on both sides of the support frame; Limiting block detachably installed in the limiting cylinder; Shell fixed on the limiting block; Movable wheel rotatably installed on the shell for assisting the support frame to move; Power structure arranged on the shell for driving the movable wheel to rotate.

2. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power structure includes a fixed frame fixed on the shell, a servo motor installed in the fixed frame, an output shaft of the servo motor extending into the shell and being rotatably connected with the shell, and bevel gears fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor and the movable wheel respectively and engaged for transmission.

3. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting cylinder is provided with a limiting member for stabilizing the limiting block, the limiting member is composed of a cylinder fixed on the limiting cylinder, a spring installed in the cylinder, and a clamping block fixed on the spring, the limiting block is provided with a bayonet, and the clamping block can extend into the bayonet.

4. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame is provided with a clamping ring for stabilizing the ground cover, the battery box is detachably installed on the support frame, the battery box is provided with a storage battery, and one side of the battery box is provided with a controller for controlling the start and stop of the servo motor.

5. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the battery box is fixed with a U-shaped plate clamped on the support frame, the U-shaped plate is screw-mounted with a fixing bolt threadedly connected with the support frame, and the fixing bolt is used to stabilize the U-shaped plate.

6. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the battery box is fixed with a solar panel, and the two sides of the battery box are both installed with an electric wire, and the electric wire is fixed with a plug that can be plugged into the servo motor.

7. The mulching machine for wild-like Gastrodia cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping block is installed with a limiting rod extending out of the cylinder, the limiting rod is installed with a pull rod for providing an operating grip point, and the limiting rod is used to limit the movement path of the spring.

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