Aerial spraying device for preventing and controlling fall webworms

By introducing mixing and spraying components into the aerial spraying device, the problem of drug sedimentation was solved, achieving uniform spraying of the drug and improving the prevention and control effect.

CN223994270UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17ANHUI SENJIA AGRI & FORESTRY COMPREHENSIVE SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520726130.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-17

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Abstract

The utility model provides an aerial spraying device for fall webworm prevention and control, and relates to the field of spraying equipment for fall webworm prevention and control, the aerial spraying device comprises a movable chassis, a spraying assembly is installed at the top of the movable chassis, the spraying assembly comprises a pesticide box, and a stirring assembly is installed on the surface of the pesticide box. The stirring assembly comprises a motor, a speed regulator, a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a stirring rod, the motor and the speed regulator are both fixed to the top of the pesticide box, and the stirring shaft, the stirring blades and the stirring rod are all installed in an inner cavity of the pesticide box; according to the forest tree pesticide spraying device, the pesticide box, the conveying pump, the flow dividing pipe and the spraying head are arranged, the effect of spraying pesticide to forest trees is achieved, the motor, the speed regulator, the stirring shaft, stirring blades and stirring rods are matched, the pesticide in an inner cavity of the pesticide box can be stirred, and therefore the situation that the pesticide precipitates in the inner cavity of the pesticide box can be prevented; the use effect of the pesticide is effectively improved, and the control effect of the white moth is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of spraying equipment for the control of American white moth, specifically an aerial spraying device for the control of American white moth. Background Technology

[0002] A spraying device is a piece of equipment mainly used for spraying pesticides, suppressing dust, and carrying out other types of spraying operations. It can effectively improve work efficiency, reduce labor and time costs, and play an important role in environmental protection. The fall webworm is a pest that can damage forest trees, fruit trees, flowers, crops, and vegetables. The control of the fall webworm mainly adopts chemical control and physical control. Chemical control mainly uses spraying devices to spray pesticides onto forest trees to achieve the control effect.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Application No. 202021640198.7, an aerial spraying device for controlling the American white moth is disclosed, including a base, a column fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, two sets of fixing blocks symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the column wall, each set consisting of two blocks, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted between the fixing blocks in each set, and a swing rod fixedly mounted on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft, a spray pipe fixedly mounted on the lower side of the swing rod wall, and multiple evenly distributed spray heads connected along the length of the lower side of the spray pipe wall, a gear fixedly mounted on the shaft wall, a cavity opened on the upper side of the column interior, and a drive mechanism for rotating the gear is provided inside the cavity, and pesticide storage tanks are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base;

[0004] Existing technology effectively solves the problem of limited range and inability to fully cover the spray device. It has the advantage of being able to spray the agent evenly in the air, ensuring the effective range of the agent spraying, and improving the control effect of the fall webworm. However, during the use of this type of spray device, the prepared agent will settle in the tank, which will not only affect the efficacy of the agent, but also cause the spray device to become clogged, thereby reducing the control effect of the fall webworm.

[0005] In summary, this utility model provides an aerial spraying device for the control of the American white moth, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An aerial spraying device for controlling the fall webworm includes a mobile chassis. A spraying assembly is mounted on the top of the chassis. The spraying assembly includes a pesticide tank. A stirring assembly is mounted on the surface of the pesticide tank. The stirring assembly includes a motor, a speed controller, a stirring shaft, stirring blades, and a stirring rod. The motor and speed controller are both fixed to the top of the pesticide tank. The stirring shaft, stirring blades, and stirring rod are all installed inside the pesticide tank. The output shaft of the motor is drivenly connected to the input shaft of the speed controller. The output shaft of the speed controller passes through the inside of the pesticide tank and is drivenly connected to the stirring shaft. The stirring blades and stirring rod are both mounted on the surface of the stirring shaft. The spraying assembly also includes a delivery pump, a diversion pipe, and nozzles. The spraying assembly is used to spray pesticides.

[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, the spraying assembly also includes a connecting pipe and a connecting tube. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the diversion pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump. One end of the connecting tube is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the inlet of the delivery pump.

[0009] Furthermore, in this invention, a support assembly is also installed on the top of the mobile chassis, which is used to provide support for the diversion pipe and the nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, the support assembly includes a base, a support arm, a movable arm, a bracket, and a hydraulic rod. The base is fixed to the top of the mobile chassis, the support arm is installed on the top of the base, the movable arm is located on the top of the support arm and is movably connected to the support arm through a movable pin, and one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the movable arm.

[0011] Furthermore, in this invention, one end of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the support arm via a movable pin, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the movable arm via a movable pin.

[0012] Furthermore, in this invention, the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the support, and the medicine box and the delivery pump are both fixed to the top of the mobile chassis.

[0013] Beneficial effects: This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention, by incorporating a medicine tank, a delivery pump, a diversion pipe, and a nozzle, enables the spraying of pesticides onto trees, thereby achieving the control of white moths. The coordinated use of a motor, speed controller, stirring shaft, stirring blades, and stirring rod stirs the pesticide within the medicine tank, preventing sedimentation and effectively improving the pesticide's efficacy, thus enhancing the control of white moths. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component of this utility model in its separated state.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state structure of the stirring assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state structure of the support component of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Mobile chassis; 2. Spraying assembly; 201. Chemical tank; 202. Delivery pump; 203. Diverter pipe; 204. Nozzle; 205. Connecting pipe; 206. Connecting pipe; 3. Mixing assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Speed ​​controller; 303. Mixing shaft; 304. Mixing blades; 305. Mixing rod; 4. Support assembly; 401. Base; 402. Support arm; 403. Movable arm; 404. Bracket; 405. Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various aspects of this utility model are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate numerous illustrative embodiments. The embodiments of this disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of this utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in this utility model are not limited to any particular implementation. Furthermore, some aspects of this utility model can be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects disclosed in this utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, this is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an aerial spraying device for controlling the fall webworm, including a mobile chassis 1. A spraying assembly 2 is mounted on the top of the mobile chassis 1. The spraying assembly 2 includes a medicine tank 201. A stirring assembly 3 is mounted on the surface of the medicine tank 201. The stirring assembly 3 includes a motor 301, a speed regulator 302, a stirring shaft 303, stirring blades 304, and a stirring rod 305. The motor 301 and the speed regulator 302 are both fixed to the top of the medicine tank 201. The stirring shaft 303, stirring blade 304, and stirring rod 305 are all installed in the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201. The output shaft of the motor 301 is connected to the input shaft of the speed controller 302. The output shaft of the speed controller 302 passes through the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201 and is connected to the stirring shaft 303. The stirring blade 304 and stirring rod 305 are both installed on the surface of the stirring shaft 303. The spraying assembly 2 also includes a delivery pump 202, a diversion pipe 203, and a nozzle 204. The spraying assembly 2 is used to spray medicine.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the medicine tank 201 provides storage space for the prepared medicine, and medicine can also be prepared directly in the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201. The movable chassis 1 is used for easy movement, so that the spraying position can be adjusted during the spraying process. The output shaft of the motor 301 rotates and drives the stirring shaft 303 to rotate in the inner cavity of the motor 301 through the speed regulator 302, so that the motor 301 drives the stirring blade 304 and stirring rod 305 to stir the medicine, thereby preventing the medicine from settling and effectively improving the mixing effect of the medicine. The forest trees can be sprayed through the delivery pump 202, the diversion pipe 203 and the nozzle 204, so as to carry out the white moth control operation.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0027] In this embodiment, a support component 4 is also installed on the top of the mobile chassis 1. The support component 4 is used to provide support for the diversion pipe 203 and the nozzle 204.

[0028] The support assembly 4 includes a base 401, a support arm 402, a movable arm 403, a bracket 404, and a hydraulic rod 405. The base 401 is fixed to the top of the mobile chassis 1. The support arm 402 is installed on the top of the base 401. The movable arm 403 is located on the top of the support arm 402 and is movably connected to the support arm 402 through a movable pin. One end of the bracket 404 is fixedly connected to the movable arm 403.

[0029] One end of the hydraulic rod 405 is movably connected to the support arm 402 via a movable pin, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 405 is movably connected to the movable arm 403 via a movable pin.

[0030] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the connection between the base 401 and the support arm 402 can be made by a turntable, which can facilitate the adjustment of the spraying direction of the drug. The support arm 402, the movable arm 403 and the bracket 404 work together to provide support for the diversion pipe 203, so that the nozzle 204 can spray the drug onto the trees. The output end of the hydraulic rod 405 retracts, causing one end of the movable arm 403 to move downward and the other end to move upward, thereby adjusting the spraying angle and height.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and 2 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0033] In this embodiment, the spraying assembly 2 further includes a connecting pipe 205 and a connecting pipe 206. One end of the connecting pipe 205 is connected to the diversion pipe 203, and the other end of the connecting pipe 205 is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 202. One end of the connecting pipe 206 is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201, and the other end of the connecting pipe 206 is connected to the inlet of the delivery pump 202.

[0034] The diversion pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bracket 404, and the medicine box 201 and the delivery pump 202 are both fixed to the top of the mobile chassis 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the medicine tank 201 provides storage space for the prepared medicine. The centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the delivery pump 202 drives the medicine in the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201 to be delivered to the inner cavity of the diversion pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 206 and the connecting pipe 205, and then sprayed onto the trees through the nozzle 204. The nozzle 204 adopts a mist nozzle, which can effectively increase the spraying area. The connecting pipe 205 adopts a flexible hose, which can improve the flexibility of use.

[0036] In use, the prepared medicine is first added to the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201, or the medicine is prepared directly in the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201. The output shaft of the motor 301 rotates, which drives the stirring shaft 303 to rotate in the inner cavity of the motor 301 through the speed regulator 302. This causes the motor 301 to drive the stirring blade 304 and stirring rod 305 to stir the medicine, thereby preventing the medicine from settling and effectively improving the mixing effect. The centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the delivery pump 202 drives the medicine in the inner cavity of the medicine tank 201 to be transported to the inner cavity of the diversion pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 206 and the connecting pipe 205, and then sprayed onto the trees through the nozzle 204. The support arm 402, the movable arm 403 and the bracket 404 work together to provide support for the diversion pipe 203. The output end of the hydraulic rod 405 retracts, which drives one end of the movable arm 403 to move downward and the other end to move upward, thereby adjusting the spraying angle and height.

[0037] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application.

[0038] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. An aerial spraying device for the control of Malacosoma americanum comprising a mobile chassis (1) characterized in that: The top of the mobile chassis (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (2), the spraying assembly (2) comprises a medicine box (201), the surface of the medicine box (201) is provided with a stirring assembly (3), the stirring assembly (3) comprises a motor (301), a speed regulator (302), a stirring shaft (303), stirring blades (304) and a stirring rod (305), the motor (301) and the speed regulator (302) are both fixed to the top of the medicine box (201), the stirring shaft (303), the stirring blades (304) and the stirring rod (305) are all installed in the inner cavity of the medicine box (201), the output shaft of the motor (301) is in transmission connection with the input shaft of the speed regulator (302), the output shaft of the speed regulator (302) penetrates into the inner cavity of the medicine box (201) and is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft (303), the stirring blades (304) and the stirring rod (305) are both installed on the surface of the stirring shaft (303), the spraying assembly (2) further comprises a delivery pump (202), a shunt pipe (203) and a spray head (204), and the spraying assembly (2) is used for spraying medicine.

2. The Malacosoma neustria control aerial spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The spraying assembly (2) further comprises a communication pipe (205) and a connecting pipe (206), one end of the communication pipe (205) is in communication with the shunt pipe (203), the other end of the communication pipe (205) is in communication with the outlet of the delivery pump (202), one end of the connecting pipe (206) is in communication with the inner cavity of the medicine box (201), and the other end of the connecting pipe (206) is in communication with the inlet of the delivery pump (202).

3. The Malacosoma neustria control aerial spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the mobile chassis (1) is further provided with a supporting assembly (4), and the supporting assembly (4) is used for supporting the shunt pipe (203) and the spray head (204).

4. The Malacosoma neustria control aerial spraying device of claim 3, wherein: The supporting assembly (4) comprises a base (401), a supporting arm (402), a movable arm (403), a support (404) and a hydraulic rod (405), the base (401) is fixed to the top of the mobile chassis (1), the supporting arm (402) is installed on the top of the base (401), the movable arm (403) is located on the top of the supporting arm (402) and is movably connected with the supporting arm (402) through a movable pin, and one end of the support (404) is fixedly connected with the movable arm (403).

5. The Malacosoma neustria control aerial spraying device of claim 4, wherein: One end of the hydraulic rod (405) is movably connected with the supporting arm (402) through a movable pin, and the output end of the hydraulic rod (405) is movably connected with the movable arm (403) through a movable pin.

6. The Malacosoma neustria control aerial spraying device of claim 4, wherein: The shunt pipe (203) is fixedly connected with the other end of the support (404), and the medicine box (201) and the delivery pump (202) are both fixed to the top of the mobile chassis (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aerial spraying device for preventing and controlling fall webworms

    CN213639405U