Lime scattering equipment
By designing a lime spreading device that combines a mixer and rake teeth, the problem of uneven lime spreading was solved, the bedding material was thoroughly disinfected, spreading efficiency and disinfection effect were improved, and the farm environment was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423033678.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the lime is not evenly spread, resulting in incomplete disinfection, wasted labor costs, and poor disinfection effect.
Design a lime spreading device, including a spreading device and a rake loosening device. The spreading device is equipped with a mixer and a lime outlet. The rake loosening device has multiple rake teeth. After the lime is spread by the mixer, it is loosened by the rake teeth to achieve uniform mixing.
It improves the efficiency and uniformity of lime spreading, achieves deep disinfection and sterilization of bedding material, improves the environmental hygiene of the farm, reduces manpower and material resources, and saves costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224008768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and more specifically, to a lime spreading device. Background Technology
[0002] Disinfection is one of the effective measures for biosecurity. Disinfecting bedding in dairy farms can prevent and control the occurrence of infectious diseases in dairy cows, and can greatly promote healthy breeding and disease prevention. Only by formulating and implementing a complete set of strict disinfection measures can pathogens spread to the environment, the surface of cattle, and tools be effectively eliminated, the transmission route be cut off, and the purpose of disinfection truly be achieved. Lime is one of the important disinfectants in farms, but currently most farmers use the method of manual spreading, which results in uneven spreading, incomplete disinfection, wasted labor costs, and poor disinfection effect.
[0003] Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, there is a need to provide a lime spreading device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lime spreading device to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve at least one of the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] This application provides a lime spreading device, including...
[0007] A spreading device installed on a motor vehicle; the spreading device includes a shell with an inner cavity for holding lime; and an agitator located in the inner cavity of the shell for stirring the lime; the bottom of the shell has a lime outlet, through which the lime is scattered onto the bedding material under the action of the agitator.
[0008] A rake loosening device is installed on one side of the spreading device; the rake loosening device includes a plurality of rake teeth arranged in sequence for turning over the spread bedding material; the rake teeth are configured to loosen the bedding material on which lime has been spread.
[0009] Optionally, the rake loosening device includes a fixing part connected to the housing of the spreading device;
[0010] A rake section rotatably connected to the fixed part, wherein a plurality of rake teeth are disposed on the rake section.
[0011] Optionally, the rake loosening device further includes a drive unit;
[0012] The driving part is used to drive the rake part to rotate relative to the fixed part, so that the rake part is in an unfolded state or a folded state.
[0013] Optionally, when the rake section is in the unfolded state, the arrangement direction of the plurality of rake teeth is perpendicular to the travel direction of the motor vehicle.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing part includes a vertical rod that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing;
[0015] A horizontal bar extends outward from the bottom end of the vertical bar, and the end of the horizontal bar away from the vertical bar is rotatably connected to the rake section.
[0016] Optionally, the drive unit is a telescopic rod;
[0017] One end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the end of the rake section near the horizontal rod.
[0018] Optionally, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body rotatably connected to the vertical rod; and
[0019] A second rod that can extend and retract relative to the first rod, wherein the end of the second rod away from the first rod is connected to the end of the rake section near the horizontal rod.
[0020] Optionally, a hopper is provided at the top of the side wall of the shell; lime enters the inner cavity of the shell through the hopper.
[0021] Optionally, the inner cavity of the housing includes a discharge chamber communicating with the discharge hopper; and
[0022] The discharge chamber is located below the material leakage chamber, and the ash outlet is located at the bottom of the discharge chamber; the material leakage chamber and the discharge chamber are separated by a material leakage plate;
[0023] The agitator includes a pusher plate located in the discharge chamber and a stirring plate located in the discharge chamber, the stirring plate corresponding to the ash outlet.
[0024] Optionally, the agitator further includes a rotating shaft that extends from the top of the housing through the material leakage chamber to the position corresponding to the ash outlet in the discharge chamber;
[0025] The top of the housing also includes a drive motor for driving the shaft to rotate.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0027] To address the problems existing in current technologies, this application provides a lime spreading device. Lime is added to the inner cavity of the casing. Due to the high rotation speed of the agitator, the lime is spread onto the bedding material through the ash outlet. After the lime is spread onto the bedding material, multiple rakes loosen the lime-covered material, ensuring uniform mixing and thorough disinfection and sterilization. Compared to manual spreading, the lime spreading device provided by this application spreads more evenly onto the bedding material, significantly improving spreading efficiency. The rakes allow for deep integration of the bedding material and lime, achieving thorough disinfection and sterilization, improving farm hygiene, reducing animal disease risks, enhancing animal health, reducing manpower and material resources, and saving costs. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 A front view of a lime spreading device according to one embodiment of this application is shown.
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rake / loosening device in a lime spreading device according to one embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0031] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth for illustrative purposes and to provide a comprehensive understanding of one or more embodiments. However, it will be apparent that these embodiments can also be implemented without these specific details.
[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0034] To address the problems existing in the prior art, one embodiment of this application provides a lime spreading device for spreading lime onto bedding material in livestock farms, thereby achieving sterilization of the bedding material. Figure 1-2 As shown, the device includes a spreading device installed on a motor vehicle, which drives the lime spreading equipment to move. The spreading device includes a housing 1 with an inner cavity for holding lime; and an agitator located in the inner cavity of the housing 1 for stirring the lime. The bottom of the housing 1 has a lime outlet 11, through which lime is spread onto the bedding material under the action of the agitator. A rake loosening device is installed on one side of the spreading device. The rake loosening device includes a plurality of rake teeth 61 arranged in sequence for turning over the bedding material. The rake teeth 61 are configured to loosen the bedding material on which lime has been spread.
[0035] In the above embodiments of this application, lime is added to the inner cavity of the shell 1. Due to the high rotation speed of the agitator, the lime can be scattered onto the bedding material through the ash outlet 11 under the action of the agitator. After the lime is scattered onto the bedding material, multiple rake teeth 61 then loosen the bedding material with lime scattered on it, so that the lime and the bedding material can be mixed evenly, achieving thorough disinfection and sterilization of the bedding material. Compared with manual scattering, the lime scattered onto the bedding material by the lime scattered by the lime scattered by this application is more uniform, which greatly improves the scattering efficiency. Under the action of the rake teeth 61, the bedding material and lime achieve deep integration, achieving thorough disinfection and sterilization of the bedding material, improving the environmental hygiene of the farm, reducing the risk of disease in animals, improving the health of farmed animals, reducing manpower and material resources, and saving costs.
[0036] In one specific embodiment, the loosening device includes a fixing part 5 connected to the housing 1 of the spreading device; and a loosening part 6 rotatably connected to the fixing part 5, with a plurality of rake teeth 61 disposed on the loosening part 6. The fixing part 5 connects the loosening device and the spreading device to form a whole. When a motor vehicle moves the spreading device on the farm, the spreading device moves the fixing part 5 and the loosening part 6, thereby spreading lime on the bedding material of the farm and deeply disinfecting and sterilizing the bedding material.
[0037] Furthermore, the fixing part 5 includes a vertical rod 51 fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1; and a horizontal rod 52 extending outward from the bottom end of the vertical rod 51, the end of the horizontal rod 52 away from the vertical rod 51 being rotatably connected to the loosening part 6. The vertical rod 51 is connected to the housing 1, and the horizontal rod 52 is connected to the loosening part 6. When in operation, the loosening part 6 extends horizontally to one side of the housing 1 to contact the bedding material, thereby loosening the bedding material containing lime.
[0038] Furthermore, the loosening device also includes a drive unit; the drive unit drives the loosening section 6 to rotate relative to the fixed section 5, so that the loosening section 6 is in an unfolded or folded state. When the spreading equipment is not in operation, the drive unit retracts the loosening section 6, i.e., the loosening section 6 is in a folded state; when the spreading equipment is in operation, the drive unit unfolds the loosening section 6, i.e., the loosening section 6 is in a folded state. This reduces the space occupied by the entire spreading equipment when the loosening device is not in use, and also facilitates the transport of the spreading equipment by motor vehicles.
[0039] In a specific example, the driving unit is a telescopic rod; one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical rod 51, and the other end is rotatably connected to the end of the rake section 6 near the horizontal rod 52. When the rake section 6 needs to be changed from an unfolded state to a folded state, that is, from a horizontal state to a vertical state, firstly, the telescopic rod retracts, causing the rake section 6 to rotate relative to the horizontal rod 52. At the same time, the connection between the rake section 6 and the telescopic rod rotates, as does the connection between the telescopic rod and the vertical rod 51, until the rake section 6 is in a vertical state, thus achieving the folding of the rake section 6. Similarly, when the rake section 6 needs to be changed from a folded state to an unfolded state, that is, from a vertical state to a horizontal state, firstly, the telescopic rod extends, causing the rake section 6 to rotate relative to the horizontal rod 52. At the same time, the connection between the telescopic rod and the vertical rod 51 rotates, as does the connection between the rake section 6 and the telescopic rod, until the rake section 6 is in a horizontal state, thus achieving the unfolding of the rake section 6.
[0040] Specifically, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body 71 rotatably connected to the vertical rod 51; and a second rod body 72 that is telescopic relative to the first rod body 71, with the end of the second rod body 72 away from the first rod body 71 connected to the end of the rake section 6 near the horizontal rod 52. In practical applications, when the rake section 6 is in a folded or unfolded state, the second rod body 72 is fixed and will not telescopic relative to the first rod body 71. In practical applications, the telescopic rod can be a hydraulic telescopic rod, which can be automatically controlled to extend or retract during use.
[0041] In one specific embodiment, when the rake section 6 is in the unfolded state, the arrangement direction of the plurality of rake teeth 61 is perpendicular to the travel direction of the vehicle. This improves the efficiency of the rake teeth 61 in loosening the bedding material and enhances the consistency of the loosening process.
[0042] In one specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a hopper 4 is provided at the top of the side wall of the shell 1; lime enters the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the hopper 4. Specifically, the side wall of the shell 1 has a discharge port 12, and the hopper 4 is connected to the discharge port 12; the side wall of the discharge port 12 is arc-shaped, which helps the lime to enter the inner cavity of the shell 1.
[0043] In one specific embodiment, the inner cavity of the shell 1 includes a discharge chamber 13 communicating with the discharge hopper 4; and a discharge chamber 14 located below the discharge chamber 13, with the ash outlet 11 located at the bottom of the discharge chamber 14; the discharge chamber 13 and the discharge chamber 14 are separated by a discharge plate 2, which has through holes 21; the agitator includes a pusher 31 located in the discharge chamber 13, which can be fitted to the discharge plate 2, with a small gap between them, and a stirring plate 32 located in the discharge chamber 14, which corresponds to the ash outlet 11. Because the lime entering the discharge chamber 13 through the discharge hopper 4 is heavily piled up and cannot fall evenly to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the pusher 31 is fitted to the discharge plate 2, and under the push of the pusher 31, the lime can be evenly dispersed into the discharge chamber through the through holes of the discharge plate 2. Here, there is at least one pusher plate 31, preferably two; there are multiple stirring plates 32, preferably six, but also eight, which is not limited.
[0044] Furthermore, the agitator also includes a rotating shaft 33, which extends from the top of the housing 1 through the discharge chamber 13 to the position corresponding to the ash outlet 11 in the discharge chamber 14; multiple stirring blades 32 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 33; the top of the housing 1 also includes a drive motor 8 for driving the rotating shaft 33 to rotate. Driven by the drive motor 8, the rotating shaft 33 rotates, driving the pusher blades 31 and the stirring blades 32 to rotate. Here, since there are multiple stirring blades 32, when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the stirring blades 32 can throw the lime onto the bedding material through the ash outlet during the lime mixing process.
[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation methods here. All obvious variations or modifications derived from the technical solutions of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A lime spreading device, characterized in that, include A spreading device installed on a motor vehicle; the spreading device includes a shell with an inner cavity for holding lime; and an agitator located in the inner cavity of the shell for stirring the lime; the bottom of the shell has a lime outlet, through which the lime is scattered onto the bedding material under the action of the agitator. A rake loosening device is installed on one side of the spreading device; the rake loosening device includes a plurality of rake teeth arranged in sequence for turning over the spread bedding material; the rake teeth are configured to loosen the bedding material on which lime has been spread.
2. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rake-loosening device includes a fixing part that is connected to the housing of the spreading device; A rake section rotatably connected to the fixed part, wherein a plurality of rake teeth are disposed on the rake section.
3. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rake loosening device also includes a drive unit; The driving part is used to drive the rake part to rotate relative to the fixed part, so that the rake part is in an unfolded state or a folded state.
4. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the rake section is in the unfolded state, the arrangement direction of the plurality of rake teeth is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the motor vehicle.
5. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a vertical rod that is connected and fixed to the side wall of the housing; A horizontal bar extends outward from the bottom end of the vertical bar, and the end of the horizontal bar away from the vertical bar is rotatably connected to the rake section.
6. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive unit is a telescopic rod; One end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the end of the rake section near the horizontal rod.
7. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The telescopic rod includes a first rod body rotatably connected to the vertical rod; and A second rod that can extend and retract relative to the first rod, wherein the end of the second rod away from the first rod is connected to the end of the rake section near the horizontal rod.
8. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper is provided at the top of the side wall of the shell; lime enters the inner cavity of the shell through the hopper.
9. The lime spreading equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the shell includes a discharge chamber that communicates with the discharge hopper; as well as The discharge chamber is located below the material leakage chamber, and the ash outlet is located at the bottom of the discharge chamber; the material leakage chamber and the discharge chamber are separated by a material leakage plate; The agitator includes a pusher plate located in the discharge chamber and a stirring plate located in the discharge chamber, the stirring plate corresponding to the ash outlet.
10. The lime spreading device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The agitator also includes a rotating shaft, which extends from the top of the housing through the material leakage chamber to the position corresponding to the ash outlet in the discharge chamber. The top of the housing also includes a drive motor for driving the shaft to rotate.