Medical neurosurgery drainage tube fixing and nursing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical neurosurgery drainage tube fixing and nursing device, and relates to the technical field of neurosurgery. The nursing bed comprises two angle irons distributed on the two sides of a sickbed, the tops of the two angle irons are fixedly connected with a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame respectively, one side of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with an insertion plate, and the insertion plate is connected with the first fixing frame in an inserted mode. A slide way is formed in the top of the second fixing frame, a through sliding block is slidably connected into the slide way, a limiting frame for supporting the back of the patient is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and a space for a drainage tube to pass through is formed in the middle of the limiting frame. In the using process of the device, the function of supporting the back of a patient can be achieved, the situation that the patient turns over to press the drainage tube when the patient falls asleep is avoided, meanwhile, the drainage tube can be squeezed through the jackscrew, then the flow speed of the drainage tube is changed, using flexibility is improved, and using is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of neurosurgical technology, and in particular relates to a medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device. Background Technology

[0002] Drainage tubes are medical devices used in clinical surgery to drain pus, blood, and fluid accumulated between human tissues or in body cavities to the outside of the body, preventing postoperative infection and promoting wound healing. In neurosurgical clinical nursing, after surgery, doctors often place drainage tubes or lumbar drainage tubes in the patient's head to help drain accumulated blood and fluid, reduce intracranial pressure, alleviate symptoms such as edema, and promote the patient's early recovery of consciousness.

[0003] When a drainage tube is inserted into the lumbar cistern, the patient usually lies on their side. During the long drainage process, the patient is prone to unconsciously turning over, which can easily compress the drainage tube, causing discomfort or displacement of the drainage tube. Therefore, a medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device. During use, the device can support the patient's back, preventing the patient from turning over while sleeping and compressing the drainage tube. At the same time, the set screw can squeeze the drainage tube, thereby changing the flow rate of the drainage tube, improving the flexibility of use, and making it convenient to use, thus solving the existing technical problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device includes: two angle irons distributed on both sides of the bed, with a first fixation frame and a second fixation frame fixedly connected to the top of the two angle irons respectively, and an insertion plate fixedly connected to one side of the second fixation frame, the insertion plate being inserted into the first fixation frame;

[0007] The top of the second fixing frame is provided with a slide rail, and a through slider is slidably connected in the slide rail. A limiting frame for supporting the patient's back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. A space for the drainage tube to pass through is provided in the middle of the limiting frame. A through adjusting screw is threaded to one side of the second fixing frame. The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the limiting frame. During the use of the device, the limiting frame can support the patient's back and prevent the patient from turning over while sleeping and compressing the drainage tube.

[0008] A fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the second fixing frame to fix the drainage tube.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixed mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixed on one side of the second fixing frame, a U-shaped limiting groove is formed on one side of the fixed seat, two pairs of penetrating insertion grooves are formed on one side of the fixed seat, a U-shaped clamping plate is inserted between the two pairs of insertion grooves, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, a penetrating adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame, and the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the clamping plate.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, a avoiding groove is formed on one side of the clamping plate, a penetrating top pin is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, the top pin is located in the avoiding groove and is used for controlling the flow rate of the drainage tube, one end of the top pin is hemispherical, when the flow rate of the drainage tube needs to be adjusted, the top pin is rotated, the top pin extrudes the drainage tube, thereby changing the flow rate of the drainage tube, improving the flexibility of use, and facilitating use.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of one of the angle irons is rotatably connected with a clamping screw, and the clamping screw is threadedly connected with the other angle iron.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of one of the angle irons is rotatably connected with a clamping screw, and the clamping screw is threadedly connected with the other angle iron.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of one of the angle irons is rotatably connected with a clamping screw, and the clamping screw is threadedly connected with the other angle iron.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of one of the angle irons is rotatably connected with a clamping screw, and the clamping screw is threadedly connected with the other angle iron.

[0015] In the application, when in use, first, the device is fixed on a sickbed, when fixing, the two angle irons are respectively placed on the two sides of the sickbed and placed on the bed frame, then the clamping screw is rotated, the clamping screw is connected with the other angle iron, the clamping screw is tightened, thereby the two angle irons can be close to each other and fixed with the bed frame, then the position of the limiting frame is adjusted according to the position of the patient, when adjusting, the adjusting screw is rotated, the adjusting screw drives the limiting frame to move, thereby the limiting frame is in contact with the back of the patient, the patient is supported, the patient is prevented from turning over and pressing the drainage tube when sleeping, then the drainage tube is wound around the guide wheel and passes through the limiting groove and the clamping plate, when the drainage tube is fixed, the adjusting bolt is rotated, thereby the clamping plate is driven to move, the drainage tube is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate, the stability of the drainage tube is increased, when the flow rate of the drainage tube needs to be adjusted, the top pin is rotated, the top pin extrudes the drainage tube, thereby the flow rate of the drainage tube is changed, the flexibility of use is improved, and use is facilitated.

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses, through the installation of the position adjustment's limiting frame of second fixed frame's setting, make the device in the process of using, can play the effect of supporting the back of patient, avoid the patient when sleeping and press to the drainage tube when turning over,

[0018] The utility model discloses, through the installation of the position adjustment's limiting frame of second fixed frame's setting, make the device in the process of using, can play the effect of supporting the back of patient, avoid the patient when sleeping and press to the drainage tube when turning over,

[0019] The utility model discloses, through the installation of the position adjustment's limiting frame of second fixed frame's setting, make the device in the process of using, can play the effect of supporting the back of patient, avoid the patient when sleeping and press to the drainage tube when turning over,

[0020] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawings of the embodiment to introduce briefly, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0022] Fig. 1 It is the first kind of perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 2 It is the second kind of perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 3 It is the local anatomical view structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, angle iron;2, first fixed frame;201, second fixed frame;3, plugboard;4, slide;5, sliding block;6, limiting frame;7, adjusting screw;8, guide wheel;9, fixed seat;10, extension frame;11, placing box;12, clamping screw;13, sponge pad;14, limiting groove;15, insertion slot;16, clamping plate;17, U-shaped frame;18, adjusting bolt;19, avoiding slot;20, jackscrew. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0028] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present application clear and concise, the present application omits the detailed description of known functions and known components.

[0029] Embodiment 1, with reference to Figs. 1-3 A fixing device, comprising: two angle irons 1 distributed on both sides of a hospital bed, the top of the two angle irons 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 201, one side of the second fixing frame 201 is fixedly connected with a plugboard 3, the plugboard 3 is inserted with the first fixing frame 2, the plugboard 3 is used for connecting the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 201, and the stability of the whole device is increased;

[0030] A slide 4 is formed in the top of the second fixing frame 201, a slide block 5 penetrating through the slide 4 is slidably connected, the bottom of the slide block 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 6 for supporting the back of a patient, a space through which a drainage tube passes is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 6, a penetrating adjusting screw 7 is threadedly connected to one side of the second fixing frame 201, the adjusting screw 7 is rotatably connected with the limiting frame 6, the adjusting screw 7 drives the limiting frame 6 to move by rotating the adjusting screw 7, so that the limiting frame 6 contacts with the back of the patient, thereby playing a role of supporting the patient, and avoiding that the patient turns over and presses the drainage tube when sleeping;

[0031] A fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the second fixing frame 201 for fixing the drainage tube.

[0032] The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing base 9 fixed on one side of the second fixing frame 201, a U-shaped limiting groove 14 is formed on one side of the fixing base 9, two pairs of penetrating insertion grooves 15 are formed on one side of the fixing base 9, a U-shaped clamping plate 16 is inserted between the two pairs of insertion grooves 15, a U-shaped frame 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing base 9, a penetrating adjusting bolt 18 is threadedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 17, the adjusting bolt 18 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 16, the drainage tube is inserted between the limiting groove 14 and the clamping plate 16, the adjusting bolt 18 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 16 to move, and the drainage tube is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 16, so that the stability of the drainage tube is improved.

[0033] In the utility model, one side of the clamping plate 16 is provided with an avoiding groove 19, a penetrating jack 20 is threadedly connected to one side of the fixing base 9, the jack 20 is located in the avoiding groove 19 and is used for controlling the flow rate of the drainage tube, one end of the jack 20 is hemispherical, the jack 20 is rotated to extrude the drainage tube, so that the flow rate of the drainage tube is changed, the flexibility of use is improved, and use is facilitated.

[0034] Especially, one side of one angle iron 1 is rotatably connected with a clamping screw rod 12, the clamping screw rod 12 is threadedly connected with the other angle iron 1, and the clamping screw rod 12 is used for connecting the two angle irons 1, so that the device is fixed on the bed frame.

[0035] It should be noted that one side of the second fixing frame 201 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 8, the guide wheel 8 is located above the fixing base 9, and the guide wheel 8 plays a guiding role on the drainage tube.

[0036] The application can be used in the field of neurosurgery, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the application.

[0037] Embodiment 2, refer to Figs. 1-3 On the basis of embodiment 1, a medical neurosurgery drainage tube fixing nursing device is improved, which is applied to the field of neurosurgery, the bottom of one angle iron 1 is fixedly connected with an extension frame 10, the extension frame 10 is located below the fixing base 9, one side of the extension frame 10 is fixedly connected with a placing box 11 for placing a collection bottle, the placing box 11 is used for placing the collection bottle, and the placing box 11 is located on the side close to the first fixing frame 2, so as to avoid being touched by people.

[0038] Especially, one side of the limiting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a sponge pad 13, and the sponge pad 13 improves the comfort of use.

[0039] It should be noted that in the description of the specification, descriptions such as "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish various characteristics, and do not have actual sequence or directional meanings, and the application is not limited thereto.

[0040] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device, characterized in that, include: Two angle irons (1) are distributed on both sides of the bed. The top of the two angle irons (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a first fixing frame (2) and a second fixing frame (201). A plug plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing frame (201). The plug plate (3) is plugged into the first fixing frame (2). The second fixing frame (201) has a slide rail (4) at the top, and a through slider (5) is slidably connected in the slide rail (4). A limiting frame (6) for supporting the patient's back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (5). A space for the drainage tube to pass through is provided in the middle of the limiting frame (6). A through adjusting screw (7) is threadedly connected to one side of the second fixing frame (201). The adjusting screw (7) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (6). A fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the second fixing frame (201) for fixing the drainage tube.

2. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat (9), which is fixed to one side of the second fixing frame (201). A U-shaped limiting groove (14) is provided on one side of the fixing seat (9). Two pairs of through slots (15) are provided on one side of the fixing seat (9). A U-shaped clamp (16) is inserted between the two pairs of slots (15). A U-shaped frame (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat (9). A through adjusting bolt (18) is threaded to one side of the U-shaped frame (17). The adjusting bolt (18) is rotatably connected to the clamp (16).

3. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The clamp (16) has a relief groove (19) on one side, and the fixing seat (9) has a threaded top screw (20) on one side. The top screw (20) is located in the relief groove (19) to control the flow rate of the drainage tube. One end of the top screw (20) is hemispherical.

4. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One of the angle irons (1) is rotatably connected to a clamping screw (12) on one side, and the clamping screw (12) is threadedly connected to the other angle iron (1).

5. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A guide wheel (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing frame (201), and the guide wheel (8) is located above the fixing seat (9).

6. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An extension frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the angle irons (1). The extension frame (10) is located below the fixed base (9). A placement box (11) for placing collection bottles is fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame (10).

7. The medical neurosurgical drainage tube fixation and care device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A sponge pad (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame (6).

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