A comprehensive cultivation device for mussels and seaweed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mollusk and algae comprehensive breeding devices that can carry out water purification, belong to mollusk and algae comprehensive breeding technical field, the utility model includes incubator, the incubator side is equipped with motor, the incubator other side is equipped with water pump, and raft frame is installed in incubator inside, the output shaft of motor is connected with screw rod, and screw rod is installed in the one end of incubator by limiting block, the outside of screw rod is connected with connecting block by movable block, and one end of connecting block is equipped with filter plate, and the inside of incubator is provided with the sliding slot of convenient connecting block sliding. The mollusk and algae comprehensive breeding device can clean the algal remains of water surface, improve the water environment of mollusk and algae breeding, and can collect the algal remains filtered, facilitate the processing of algal remains, prevent algal remains from polluting the environment of mollusk and algae breeding, and can circulate the water in incubator inside, be conducive to the cultivation of mollusk and algae.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture technology, specifically to an integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device capable of purifying water. Background Technology

[0002] Shellfish and algae cultivation devices are equipment used to cultivate shellfish and algae. Their design and function can provide a suitable cultivation environment to promote the growth and reproduction of shellfish and algae. Shellfish are usually placed at the bottom of the device, and rafts for algae reproduction are placed at the top of the device to cultivate algae and shellfish. Existing cultivation devices are difficult to carry out stratified cultivation of shellfish. When cultivating different types of shellfish, it is necessary to use multiple devices for classified cultivation.

[0003] For example, CN118661673B proposes a zero-emission seawater aquaculture device for shellfish and algae symbiosis. In hydroponics, shellfish are cultured in layers on a culture plate and immersed in the liquid water of the culture tank. Layered culture makes the shellfish easier to manage and observe. In extraction mode, when the shellfish mature, the culture plate can be lifted upwards to remove the shellfish from the liquid water for easy retrieval. In waste cleaning and collection mode, after the shellfish mature and are removed, the culture plate can be adjusted from a horizontal to a vertical position. Then, a cleaning and collection mechanism is used to clean and collect the shellfish's urine and excrement on the culture plate. Finally, a motor drives... The rotating shaft and L-shaped rotating plate connect the cultivation chamber and the purification chamber. Water from the cultivation chamber flows into the purification chamber and then the purification chamber is closed. The water is purified by controlling the motor inside the chamber to drive the disinfection lamp and the water purification pipe. After purification, the water is pumped back into the cultivation chamber, thus achieving zero-discharge water circulation. However, the above-mentioned existing technology has the following technical problems: When the device needs to clean the water in the cultivation chamber, it directly replaces all the water inside the cultivation chamber, which can easily affect the cultivation environment of shellfish and algae. Moreover, most of the algae residues float on the water surface. When the water inside the cultivation chamber is completely drained, the algae residues tend to adhere to the bottom of the cultivation chamber and are difficult to clean. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shellfish and algae integrated aquaculture device that can purify water, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where when the device needs to clean the water in the culture tank, all the water inside the culture tank is directly replaced, which easily affects the culture environment of shellfish and algae. Moreover, most of the algae residues float on the water surface, and when the water inside the culture tank is completely drained, the algae residues easily adhere to the bottom of the culture tank and are difficult to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shellfish and algae integrated aquaculture device capable of water purification, comprising a culture box, a motor installed on one side of the culture box, a water pump installed on the other side of the culture box, and a raft frame installed inside the culture box. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a lead screw, and the lead screw is installed at one end of the culture box via a limiting block. A connecting block is connected to the outside of the lead screw via a movable block, and a filter plate is installed at one end of the connecting block. Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the culture box to facilitate the sliding of the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, a storage groove is installed on one side of the filter plate, and an inclined block is installed on the other side of the filter plate. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the clean water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the incubator.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor controls the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the filter plate to move. The angle on the filter plate causes algae residue on the water surface to adhere to the filter plate, thereby cleaning the algae residue on the water surface.

[0008] Preferably, the lead screw and the connecting block form a rotating sliding structure through the movable block, and the filter plate and the incubator form a sliding structure through the connecting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, algae residues on the water surface are collected through the collection tank on one side of the filter plate, making it easier for staff to process the algae residues.

[0010] Preferably, a gear is installed at the other end of the lead screw, and a rack is meshed with the outer side of the gear, and a movable plate is installed on one side of the rack.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the lead screw drives the rotation of the gear, which in turn drives the rack to move, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the movable plate and making it easier to control the water level.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is installed on one side of the incubator, and the incubator and the movable plate are slidably connected through the limiting plate. A water purification tank is installed on one side of the incubator, and a purification mechanism is installed inside the water purification tank.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water at the top of the incubator flows into the clean water tank by moving the movable plate, and then the water inside the clean water tank is purified by the purification mechanism inside the clean water tank.

[0014] Preferably, the incubator has a slider slidably connected inside, and a cleaning plate is installed on one side of the slider. An inclined block is provided on one side of the cleaning plate, and the inclined block on the cleaning plate has the same slope as the inclined block on the filter plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the algae residue on the filter plate is pushed into the collection tank by the inclined blocks on the cleaning plate, which makes it easier to clean the algae residue.

[0016] Preferably, the gear and rack form a meshing structure, the movable plate and the incubator form a sliding structure through the limiting plate, and the incubator and the cleaning plate form a sliding structure through the slider.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate pushes the cleaning plate upward, causing the sliders on both sides of the cleaning plate to move inside the incubator, and then the cleaning plate is reset by gravity.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device can clean algae residues on the water surface, improve the water environment for shellfish and algae aquaculture, collect filtered algae residues for easy processing, prevent algae residues from polluting the environment for shellfish and algae reproduction, and circulate the water inside the culture tank, which is beneficial to the cultivation of shellfish and algae.

[0019] 1. Equipped with a filter plate, the motor rotates, causing the output shaft of the motor to drive the lead screw to rotate. The movable block on the outside of the lead screw slides on the thread on the outside of the lead screw, thereby controlling the sliding of the connecting block in the groove on the incubator, and thus controlling the movement of the filter plate. The inclined blocks on the filter plate filter algae residue on the water surface, so that the algae residue adheres to the surface of the filter plate.

[0020] 2. A cleaning plate is provided. When the filter plate moves to one side, the inclined block on the cleaning plate pushes the algae residue on the filter plate, causing the algae residue on the filter plate to be pushed into the collection tank, which facilitates the collection of algae residue. When the filter plate is reset, the cleaning plate slides in the incubator under the action of gravity, thereby resetting the cleaning plate.

[0021] 3. Equipped with a water purification mechanism, the screw drives the gear to rotate, and the gear controls the movement of the rack, which in turn controls the downward movement of the movable plate. The water in the upper layer of the incubator flows into the water purification tank, where it is purified by the purification mechanism. At the same time, the water pump delivers the purified water back into the incubator, thus realizing water circulation inside the incubator. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning board structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Motor; 3. Lead screw; 4. Clean water tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Raft frame; 7. Connecting block; 8. Filter plate; 9. Storage tank; 10. Gear; 11. Movable plate; 12. Rack; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Slider; 15. Purification mechanism; 16. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, existing shellfish and algae cultivation devices require cleaning the water in the cultivation tank 1 by directly replacing all the water inside the cultivation tank 1, which can easily affect the cultivation environment of the shellfish and algae. To solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content: a shellfish and algae integrated cultivation device capable of water purification, including a cultivation tank 1, a motor 2 installed on one side of the cultivation tank 1, a water pump 5 installed on the other side of the cultivation tank 1, and a raft frame 6 installed inside the cultivation tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to a lead screw 3, and the lead screw 3 is installed at one end of the cultivation tank 1 through a limiting block. The outer side of the lead screw 3 is connected to a connecting block 7 through a movable block. A filter plate 8 is installed at one end of the connecting block 7, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the incubator 1 to facilitate the sliding of the connecting block 7. A storage groove 9 is installed on one side of the filter plate 8, and an inclined block is installed on the other side of the filter plate 8. The inlet of the water pump 5 is connected to the clean water tank 4, and the outlet of the water pump 5 is connected to the incubator 1. The lead screw 3 and the connecting block 7 form a rotating sliding structure through the movable block, and the filter plate 8 and the incubator 1 form a sliding structure through the connecting block 7. A gear 10 is installed at the other end of the lead screw 3, and a rack 12 is meshed with the outer side of the gear 10. A movable plate 11 is installed on one side of the rack 12.

[0031] When it is necessary to clean algae residue on the water surface, start motor 2. The output shaft of motor 2 drives lead screw 3 to rotate. Lead screw 3 then drives the outer movable block to slide on the thread on the outer side of lead screw 3. This causes the movable block to drive the connecting block 7 to slide inside the incubator 1. This causes the connecting block 7 to move the filter plate 8 on the water surface. The angled movement of the filter plate 8 causes the algae residue on the water surface to adhere to the filter plate 8, thus cleaning the algae residue on the water surface. When the filter plate 8 moves to one side of the cleaning plate 13, the inclined block on the cleaning plate 13 pushes the algae residue on the filter plate 8, causing the algae residue on the filter plate 8 to be pushed into the collection tank 9 for easy collection of algae residue.

[0032] Example 2: The technical content disclosed in this example is a further improvement based on Example 1. In the prior art, most algal remains float on the water surface. When the water inside the incubator 1 is completely drained, the algal remains easily adhere to the bottom of the incubator 1, making them difficult to clean. To further solve this technical problem, this example discloses the following technical content: Figures 3-6 As shown, a limiting plate 16 is installed on one side of the incubator 1, and the incubator 1 and the movable plate 11 are slidably connected through the limiting plate 16. A clean water tank 4 is installed on one side of the incubator 1, and a purification mechanism 15 is installed inside the clean water tank 4. A slider 14 is slidably connected inside the incubator 1, and a cleaning plate 13 is installed on one side of the slider 14. An inclined block is provided on one side of the cleaning plate 13. The inclined block on the cleaning plate 13 has the same slope as the inclined block on the filter plate 8. The gear 10 and the rack 12 form a meshing structure. The movable plate 11 and the incubator 1 form a sliding structure through the limiting plate 16, and the incubator 1 and the cleaning plate 13 form a sliding structure through the slider 14.

[0033] When it is necessary to control the water circulation inside the incubator 1, the lead screw 3 rotates, driving the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 meshes with the rack 12, causing the gear 10 to drive the rack 12 to move downwards. The rack 12 then drives the movable plate 11 to move downwards, causing the movable plate 11 to slide within the limiting plate 16. This allows the water inside the incubator 1 to flow into the clean water tank 4. The water inside the clean water tank 4 is then purified by the purification mechanism 15. After purification, the water pump 5 is activated, and the water pump 5 delivers the water from the clean water tank 4 back to the incubator 1, thus realizing the water circulation inside the incubator 1.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shellfish and algae integrated aquaculture device capable of water purification, comprising an incubator (1), wherein a motor (2) is installed on one side of the incubator (1), a water pump (5) is installed on the other side of the incubator (1), and a raft frame (6) is installed inside the incubator (1). Its features are: The output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to a lead screw (3), and the lead screw (3) is installed at one end of the incubator (1) through a limiting block. The outer side of the lead screw (3) is connected to a connecting block (7) through a movable block, and a filter plate (8) is installed at one end of the connecting block (7). A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the incubator (1) to facilitate the sliding of the connecting block (7).

2. The integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device for water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (9) is installed on one side of the filter plate (8), and an inclined block is installed on the other side of the filter plate (8). The inlet of the water pump (5) is connected to the water purification tank (4), and the outlet of the water pump (5) is connected to the incubator (1).

3. The integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device for water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (3) and the connecting block (7) form a rotating sliding structure through the movable block, and the filter plate (8) and the incubator (1) form a sliding structure through the connecting block (7).

4. The integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device for water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the lead screw (3) is equipped with a gear (10), and a rack (12) is meshed with the outside of the gear (10), and a movable plate (11) is installed on one side of the rack (12).

5. A shellfish and algae integrated aquaculture device capable of water purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (16) is installed on one side of the incubator (1), and the incubator (1) and the movable plate (11) are slidably connected through the limiting plate (16). A water purification tank (4) is installed on one side of the incubator (1), and a purification mechanism (15) is installed inside the water purification tank (4).

6. The integrated shellfish and algae aquaculture device for water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) has a sliding block (14) inside, and a cleaning plate (13) is installed on one side of the sliding block (14). An inclined block is opened on one side of the cleaning plate (13), and the inclined block on the cleaning plate (13) has the same slope as the inclined block on the filter plate (8).

7. A shellfish and algae integrated aquaculture device capable of water purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (10) and rack (12) form a meshing structure, and the movable plate (11) and incubator (1) form a sliding structure through the limiting plate (16), and the incubator (1) and cleaning plate (13) form a sliding structure through the slider (14).

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