Modular educational robot system
The modularly designed teaching robot system utilizes robotic arm components and magnet motor drives to achieve rapid switching between gripping and stirring functions, solving the problem of existing teaching robots being unable to switch quickly, reducing costs and improving the versatility of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG SCHOOL
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224407600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of teaching robot technology, specifically a modular teaching robot system. Background Technology
[0002] In the teaching process, the experimental process and results can intuitively demonstrate the theoretical content. The most common examples are physics experiments and chemistry experiments. In these two disciplines, physics experiments involve a lot of clamping work, while chemistry experiments involve a lot of stirring work. In order to assist in teaching, a modular teaching robot system is proposed.
[0003] Due to the different auxiliary tasks, such as the two tasks mentioned above, clamping work mostly requires clamps, while stirring work requires the assistance of power components such as motors. However, existing teaching robots cannot quickly switch between these two functions. Therefore, different types of robots are needed in experiments of different disciplines, which leads to a significant increase in costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular teaching robot system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a modular teaching robot system, comprising:
[0006] A robotic arm assembly, wherein a base is provided at the end of the robotic arm assembly;
[0007] The housing is fixed to the base, and two limiting seats are provided at the top and bottom of the housing, each of which has a limiting hole.
[0008] A circular base, which is rotatably connected to the housing;
[0009] An annular seat is rotatably fitted onto a circular seat, and both the annular seat and the circular seat have multiple grooves on their sidewalls.
[0010] Multiple through holes are formed on the sidewall of the annular seat;
[0011] A clamping module, wherein the clamping module is connected to a through hole;
[0012] A transmission module, which is connected to the tank.
[0013] Preferably, a first motor is provided inside both the base and the housing. The output shaft of the first motor inside the base is fixed to the robotic arm assembly, and the output shaft of the first motor inside the housing is fixed to the circular base.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping module includes:
[0015] An annular plate, wherein a plurality of first rods are fixed to the sidewall of the annular plate, and the first rods pass through through holes, and the first rods are adapted to the limiting holes;
[0016] Multiple clamping units are fixed at equal intervals on the side wall of the annular plate;
[0017] The first plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate, and multiple clamping components are connected to the first plate.
[0018] Preferably, the clamping unit includes:
[0019] Connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate and the annular plate are fixed;
[0020] Connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod and the connecting plate are slidably connected;
[0021] A clamping block, which is fixed to the end of the connecting rod;
[0022] A connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to a first plate.
[0023] Preferably, the transmission module includes:
[0024] The second plate has multiple second rods fixed to its sidewalls, and the second rods are adapted to the groove.
[0025] Mounting plate, which is fixed to the side wall of the second plate body.
[0026] Preferably, a plurality of first magnets are fixed to the side wall of the circular seat, a plurality of second magnets are fixed to the side wall of the first plate, and a plurality of third magnets are fixed to the side wall of the second plate.
[0027] Preferably, the robotic arm assembly includes:
[0028] A base, with a connecting seat rotatably mounted on its top, a second motor housed inside the base, the output shaft of the second motor fixed to the connecting seat, a first arm rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, a third motor housed inside the first arm, the output shaft of the third motor fixed to the connecting seat.
[0029] Preferred options also include:
[0030] The second boom is rotatably connected to the first boom. A fourth motor is installed inside the second boom, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixed to the first boom.
[0031] Preferably, the second arm has a mounting groove at its end, the base is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and the first motor output shaft inside the base is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0032] This utility model provides a modular teaching robot system with the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0033] This utility model, through the design of an annular seat, circular seat, through hole, groove, clamping module, and transmission module, enables the clamping module to be installed on the robot via the annular seat and through hole to assist in clamping operations. The robot and transmission module are installed via the circular seat and groove on the annular seat to assist in stirring operations. Attached Figure Description
[0034] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0035] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second plate and mounting plate structure of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular seat and the annular seat structure of this utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting seat and limiting hole structure of this utility model;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular plate and the first rod structure of this utility model;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first plate and the second magnet structure of this utility model;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping unit structure of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second plate and the second rod structure of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second plate, mounting plate, and second rod structure of this utility model;
[0044] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second plate and the third magnet structure of this utility model.
[0045] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0046] 1. Base; 2. First arm; 3. Second arm; 4. Seat; 5. Housing; 6. Annular seat; 7. First plate; 8. Annular plate; 9. Second plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Limiting seat; 12. Circular seat; 13. First magnet; 14. Groove; 15. Through hole; 16. First rod; 17. Second magnet; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Clamping block; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Second rod; 23. Third magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0048] This utility model provides an improved modular teaching robot system. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0049] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a modular teaching robot system includes:
[0050] A robotic arm assembly, with a base 4 provided at the end of the robotic arm assembly;
[0051] The housing 5 is fixed to the base 4. Two limiting seats 11 are provided at the top and bottom of the housing 5, and each limiting seat 11 has a limiting hole.
[0052] Circular seat 12, which is rotatably connected to housing 5;
[0053] An annular seat 6 is rotatably mounted on a circular seat 12. Both the annular seat 6 and the circular seat 12 have multiple grooves 14 on their side walls.
[0054] Multiple through holes 15 are formed on the side wall of the annular seat 6;
[0055] Clamping module, the clamping module is connected to through hole 15;
[0056] The transmission module is connected to the tank 14.
[0057] Furthermore, a first motor is installed inside both the base 4 and the housing 5. The output shaft of the first motor inside the base 4 is fixed to the robotic arm assembly, and the output shaft of the first motor inside the housing 5 is fixed to the circular base 12.
[0058] The clamping module and the circular seat 12 are installed through the through hole 15 on the annular seat 6 to assist in the clamping operation;
[0059] The transmission module is installed through the annular seat 6 and the groove 14 on the housing 5 to assist in the stirring operation.
[0060] Furthermore, the clamping module includes:
[0061] The annular plate 8 has multiple first rods 16 fixed to its sidewalls, and the first rods 16 pass through the through holes 15. The first rods 16 are adapted to the limiting holes.
[0062] Multiple clamping units are fixed at equal intervals on the side wall of the annular plate 8;
[0063] The first plate 7 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate 8, and multiple clamping components are connected to the first plate 7.
[0064] Furthermore, the clamping unit includes:
[0065] Connecting plate 18, connecting plate 18 and annular plate 8 are fixed;
[0066] Connecting rod 19, connecting rod 19 and connecting plate 18 are slidably connected;
[0067] Clamping block 20, clamping block 20 is fixed to the end of connecting rod 19;
[0068] Link 21, one end of which is rotatably connected to clamping block 20, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to first plate 7.
[0069] During clamping, the circular base 12 rotates, and the first magnet 13 on the circular base 12 and the second magnet 17 on the first plate 7 drive the first plate 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the first plate 7, the clamping block 20 moves through the connecting rod 21. Under the restriction of the connecting plate 18 and the connecting rod 19, the clamping block 20 moves along a straight line. The clamping work is achieved by the multiple clamping blocks 20 approaching each other.
[0070] Furthermore, the transmission module includes:
[0071] The second plate 9 has multiple second rods 22 fixed to its side wall, and the second rods 22 are adapted to the groove 14.
[0072] Mounting plate 10 is fixed to the side wall of the second plate 9.
[0073] By fixing experimental tools such as stirring rods onto the mounting plate 10, the stirring rods can be rotated when the second plate 9 rotates, thus assisting in the stirring process.
[0074] Furthermore, multiple first magnets 13 are fixed to the side wall of the circular base 12, multiple second magnets 17 are fixed to the side wall of the first plate 7, and multiple third magnets 23 are fixed to the side wall of the second plate 9.
[0075] The circular base 12 and the first plate 7 are fixed by the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 17, and the circular base 12 and the second plate 9 are fixed by the first magnet 13 and the third magnet 23.
[0076] Furthermore, the robotic arm components include:
[0077] A base 1 has a connecting seat rotatably mounted on its top. A second motor is installed inside the base 1, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the connecting seat. A first arm 2 is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and a third motor is installed inside the first arm 2, with the output shaft of the third motor fixed to the connecting seat.
[0078] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0079] The second arm 3 is rotatably connected to the first arm 2. A fourth motor is installed inside the second arm 3, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixed to the first arm 2.
[0080] Furthermore, the second arm 3 has a mounting groove at its end, the base 4 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and the first motor output shaft in the base 4 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0081] Specifically, the working principle is as follows: During use, the operation of the second motor and the rotation of the base 1 and the connecting seat drive the first arm 2 to rotate. The operation of the third motor in the first arm 2 and the rotation between the first arm 2 and the connecting seat adjust the angle between the first arm 2 and the connecting seat. The operation of the fourth motor in the second arm 3 and the rotation between the first arm 2 and the second arm 3 adjust the angle between the second arm 3 and the first arm 2. The operation of the first motor in the base 4 and the rotation between the base 4 and the mounting groove adjust the angle between the base 4 and the second arm 3. The operation of the first motor in the housing 5 drives the circular base 12 to rotate.
[0082] In summary, the circular base 12 can be moved at multiple angles and in multiple directions to meet various experimental needs in the teaching process;
[0083] When the robot is needed to assist in clamping, bring the annular plate 8 close to the circular seat 12, and make the first rod 16 on the annular plate 8 pass through the through hole 15 and at the same time pass through the limiting hole on the limiting seat 11.
[0084] During clamping, the circular base 12 rotates, and the first magnet 13 on the circular base 12 and the second magnet 17 on the first plate 7 drive the first plate 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the first plate 7, the clamping block 20 moves through the connecting rod 21. Under the restriction of the connecting plate 18 and the connecting rod 19, the clamping block 20 moves along a straight line. The clamping work is achieved by the multiple clamping blocks 20 approaching each other.
[0085] When the robot is needed to assist in stirring, the annular plate 8 can be removed, and the second plate 9 can be brought close to the circular seat 12, so that the second rod 22 on the second plate 9 passes through the hole formed by the circular seat 12 and the groove 14 on the annular seat 6. Then, as the circular seat 12 rotates, the second plate 9 can be rotated by the groove 14 and the second rod 22. According to specific needs, experimental tools such as stirring rods can be installed on the mounting plate 10 to assist in stirring and other work.
Claims
1. A modular educational robot system, characterized by, include: A robotic arm assembly, wherein a base (4) is provided at the end of the robotic arm assembly. The housing (5) and the base (4) are fixed together. The top and bottom of the housing (5) are provided with two limiting seats (11), and each limiting seat (11) is provided with a limiting hole. A circular seat (12) is rotatably connected to the housing (5); An annular seat (6) is rotatably mounted on a circular seat (12). Both the annular seat (6) and the circular seat (12) have multiple grooves (14) on their side walls. Multiple through holes (15) are provided on the side wall of the annular seat (6); A clamping module, wherein the clamping module is connected to the through hole (15); The transmission module is connected to the groove (14).
2. The modular educational robot system of claim 1, wherein, Both the base (4) and the housing (5) are equipped with a first motor. The output shaft of the first motor in the base (4) is fixed to the robotic arm assembly, and the output shaft of the first motor in the housing (5) is fixed to the circular base (12).
3. The modular educational robot system of claim 1, wherein, The clamping module includes: A ring plate (8) has a plurality of first rods (16) fixed on its sidewall, and the first rods (16) pass through the through hole (15), and the first rods (16) are adapted to the limiting hole; Multiple clamping units are fixed at equal intervals on the side wall of the annular plate (8); The first plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the annular plate (8), and multiple clamping components are connected to the first plate (7).
4. The modular educational robot system of claim 3, wherein, The clamping unit includes: A connecting plate (18) is fixed to the annular plate (8); Connecting rod (19), which is slidably connected to connecting plate (18); Clamping block (20), the clamping block (20) is fixed to the end of the connecting rod (19); Connecting rod (21), one end of which is rotatably connected to clamping block (20), and the other end of which is rotatably connected to first plate (7).
5. The modular educational robot system of claim 3, wherein, The transmission module includes: The second plate (9) has multiple second rods (22) fixed to its sidewalls, and the second rods (22) and the groove (14) are adapted to each other; Mounting plate (10), which is fixed to the side wall of the second plate body (9).
6. The modular educational robot system of claim 5, wherein, The circular base (12) has a plurality of first magnets (13) fixed to its side wall, the first plate (7) has a plurality of second magnets (17) fixed to its side wall, and the second plate (9) has a plurality of third magnets (23) fixed to its side wall.
7. The modular educational robot system of claim 2, wherein, The robotic arm assembly includes: The base (1) has a connecting seat rotatably mounted on its top. A second motor is mounted inside the base (1). The output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the connecting seat. A first arm (2) is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat. A third motor is mounted inside the first arm (2). The output shaft of the third motor is fixed to the connecting seat.
8. The modular educational robot system of claim 7, wherein, Also includes: The second arm (3) is rotatably connected to the first arm (2). The second arm (3) is equipped with a fourth motor, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixed to the first arm (2).
9. The modular educational robot system of claim 8, wherein, The second arm (3) has an installation groove at its end, and the seat (4) is rotatably mounted in the installation groove, and the first motor output shaft in the seat (4) is fixed to the inner wall of the installation groove.