A seeding device for fruits and vegetables

By designing a fruit and vegetable sowing device that automatically sows seeds using a conical cylinder and sliding rod mechanism, the problem of bending over and injuring the waist during fruit and vegetable sowing has been solved, achieving efficient sowing without waist injury.

CN224419338UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HENAN TIANZHONGRENJIA ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN TIANZHONGRENJIA ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, fruit and vegetable planting requires workers to bend over to dig holes and fill them with seeds. Long-term operation can easily damage the waist and is not suitable for long-term work.

Method used

Design a seeding device for fruits and vegetables, including a conical cylinder, a sliding rod, and a motor-controlled seeding mechanism. The sliding rod drives the conical cylinder to open the soil, and the seeds fall into the soil automatically, avoiding the need for bending over to operate.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need to bend over during the fruit and vegetable seed sowing process, reducing back injuries, making it suitable for long-term work, and improving sowing efficiency and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224419338U_ABST
    Figure CN224419338U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model provides a fruit and vegetable sowing device, belonging to the field of fruit and vegetable sowing technology. The device includes a main body; two conical cylinders, each rotatably connected to the lower end of the main body via a hinge; a sliding rod slidably connected to the main body and the two conical cylinders; and two sets of connecting structures, each set including a first rotating groove, a rotating rod, and a second rotating groove. The first rotating groove is located inside the conical cylinder, and the second rotating groove is located on the surface of the sliding rod. Using this device, the conical cylinders are inserted into the soil. The sliding rod moves downwards, and through the rotating rod, it causes the two conical cylinders to partially open outwards, separating the soil. Fruit and vegetable seeds enter the soil through the sliding rod. This process eliminates the need to bend over, avoids damage, facilitates seed sowing, and is suitable for long-term use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fruit and vegetable sowing technology, and specifically relates to a sowing device for fruits and vegetables. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit and vegetable sowing is a crucial step in agricultural production, impacting crop growth and yield. First and foremost, selecting high-quality seeds is key; suitable varieties must be chosen based on local climate and soil conditions. Before sowing, the soil needs deep tilling and fine harrowing, with sufficient base fertilizer applied to ensure looseness and fertility. Various sowing methods exist, including direct sowing and seedling transplanting. Direct sowing is simple and suitable for large-scale planting; seedling transplanting improves survival rates and allows for earlier harvesting. Sowing depth and spacing must be strictly controlled to ensure uniform emergence and growth. Furthermore, timely watering after sowing is essential to maintain soil moisture and promote seed germination. With technological advancements, modern sowing techniques such as mechanized sowing and drone sowing are becoming increasingly common, improving efficiency and quality. In conclusion, fruit and vegetable sowing requires comprehensive consideration of various factors and scientific management to lay a solid foundation for a bountiful harvest.

[0003] In existing technologies, when sowing fruits and vegetables, it is necessary to first dig a hole in the ground, then plant the seeds in the hole and then fill it in. Sowing requires workers to bend over, which can easily damage their waists and is not suitable for long-term work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sowing device for fruits and vegetables, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing technology, when sowing fruits and vegetables, it is necessary to first dig a hole in the ground, then plant the seeds in the hole and then fill it in. Sowing requires workers to bend over, which can easily damage their waists if they sow for a long time, making it unsuitable for long-term work.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A fruit and vegetable seeding device, comprising:

[0007] Main body of the seeding device;

[0008] Two conical cylinders are provided, and the two conical cylinders are rotatably connected to the lower end of the main body of the sowing device via hinge shafts;

[0009] A sliding rod, which is slidably connected to the main body of the seeding device and the two conical cylinders;

[0010] The connecting structure is provided in two sets. Each set of the connecting structure includes a first rotating groove, a rotating rod, and a second rotating groove. The first rotating groove is opened inside the conical cylinder, and the second rotating groove is opened on the surface of the sliding rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove.

[0011] The control components consist of two sets, both of which are located inside the main body of the seeding device and are connected to the sliding rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each set of control components includes a first motor, a sliding groove, a sliding plate, and a screw. The sliding groove is formed inside the main body of the sowing device. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding rod. The screw is rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove. The screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate. The first motor is fixedly connected inside the main body of the sowing device, and the output end of the first motor is fixed to the upper end of the screw.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage cavity is provided inside the main body of the sowing device, a seeding gear is rotatably connected inside the storage cavity, and a second motor is fixedly connected inside the main body of the sowing device, with the output end of the second motor fixed to the surface of the seeding gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a button is installed inside the main body of the sowing device, and the button is signal-connected to the second motor and the two first motors.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pedal is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the main body of the sowing device.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a door panel is rotatably connected to the surface of the main body of the sowing device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this solution, by using this device, the conical cylinder is inserted into the soil, and the sliding rod moves down. The sliding rod drives the two conical cylinders to open outwards a portion through the rotating rod. The two conical cylinders separate the soil, and the seeds of fruits and vegetables enter the soil through the sliding rod. This process does not require bending over, avoids waist injury, facilitates the sowing of fruit and vegetable seeds, and is suitable for long-term use.

[0019] 2. In this solution, the storage chamber is used to hold seeds for fruit and vegetable sowing. The second motor drives the seeding gear to rotate. Two seeds are placed between two adjacent teeth of the seeding gear. When the seeding gear rotates, the seeds fall out, making it convenient for sowing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the sowing device; 2. Pedal; 3. Conical cylinder; 4. First rotating groove; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Second rotating groove; 8. Hinge shaft; 9. Storage cavity; 10. Sowing gear; 11. First motor; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Slide plate; 14. Screw; 15. Button; 16. Door panel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0028] A fruit and vegetable seeding device, comprising:

[0029] Seeding device main body 1;

[0030] Two conical cylinders 3 are provided, and the two conical cylinders 3 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the main body 1 of the seeding device via hinge shafts 8;

[0031] The sliding rod 6 is slidably connected to the main body 1 of the seeding device and the two conical cylinders 3;

[0032] The connecting structure has two sets. Each set of connecting structures includes a first rotating groove 4, a rotating rod 5, and a second rotating groove 7. The first rotating groove 4 is opened inside the conical cylinder 3, and the second rotating groove 7 is opened on the surface of the sliding rod 6. The rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the first rotating groove 4 and the second rotating groove 7.

[0033] The control components are provided in two sets, both of which are located inside the main body 1 of the seeding device and are connected to the sliding rod 6.

[0034] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the upper part of the main body 1 of the sowing device is provided with a handle. When in use, the handle is held and the conical cylinder 3 is inserted into the soil. The sliding rod 6 moves down and the sliding rod 6 drives the two conical cylinders 3 to open outward by a part through the rotating rod 5. The two conical cylinders 3 separate the soil and the seeds of fruits and vegetables enter the soil through the sliding rod 6. This process does not require bending over and is convenient for sowing fruit and vegetable seeds.

[0035] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-3 Each control component includes a first motor 11, a sliding groove 12, a sliding plate 13, and a screw 14. The sliding groove 12 is opened inside the main body 1 of the seeding device. The sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 6. The screw 14 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove 12. The screw 14 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 13. The first motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1 of the seeding device. The output end of the first motor 11 is fixed to the upper end of the screw 14.

[0036] In this embodiment: the sliding groove 12 is opened inside the main body 1 of the sowing device. When the first motor 11 is running, it drives the screw 14 connected to its output end to rotate. When the screw 14 rotates, it drives the slide plate 13 to slide in the sliding groove 12. The sliding groove 12 drives the sliding rod 6 to slide in the main body 1 of the sowing device. The sliding rod 6 controls the operation of the conical cylinder 3 through the connecting structure.

[0037] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-3 The main body 1 of the sowing device has a storage cavity 9, and a seeding gear 10 is rotatably connected in the storage cavity 9. A second motor is fixedly connected in the main body 1 of the sowing device, and the output end of the second motor is fixed to the surface of the seeding gear 10.

[0038] In this embodiment: the storage cavity 9 is used to hold seeds for fruit and vegetable sowing. The second motor drives the seeding gear 10 to rotate. Two seeds are placed between two adjacent teeth of the seeding gear 10. When the seeding gear 10 rotates, the seeds fall off and fall into the spread soil through the sliding rod 6, thus completing the sowing.

[0039] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-3 A button 15 is installed inside the main body 1 of the seeding device. The button 15 is connected to the second motor and the two first motors 11.

[0040] In this embodiment: when button 15 is pressed, button 15 transmits a signal to the second motor and the first motor 11, and the first motor 11 and the second motor start running.

[0041] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-3 A foot pedal 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the main body 1 of the sowing device.

[0042] In this embodiment: the pedal 2 is used by personnel to step on it, so that the conical cylinder 3 can enter the soil.

[0043] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-3 A door panel 16 is rotatably connected to the surface of the main body 1 of the sowing device.

[0044] In this embodiment: when the door panel 16 is opened, it is convenient to place fruit and vegetable seeds into the storage cavity 9.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific model of button 15, first motor 11 and second motor used shall be selected by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned button 15, first motor 11 and second motor are all existing technologies, which will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0046] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this device, the seeds to be sown are loaded into the storage chamber 9. Holding the main body 1 of the sowing device, stepping on the pedal 2, the conical cylinder 3 is pressed into the soil. Then, the button 15 is pressed. The button 15 controls the operation of the first motor 11 and the second motor. The second motor drives the sowing gear 10 to rotate. When the sowing gear 10 rotates, it rotates the seeds in the storage chamber 9 and they fall downwards through the sliding rod 6. The first motor 11 controls the screw 14 to rotate. The screw 14 drives the sliding rod 6 downwards through the slide plate 13. The sliding rod 6 expands the conical cylinder 3 through the connecting structure, causing the conical cylinder 3 to open up the soil and the seeds to fall into the soil. Then, the conical cylinder 3 is removed from the soil, and the soil is closed, completing the sowing process. By using this device, the conical cylinder 3 is inserted into the soil, and the sliding rod 6 moves down. The sliding rod 6 drives the two conical cylinders 3 to open outwards a portion through the rotating rod 5. The two conical cylinders 3 separate the soil, and the seeds of fruits and vegetables enter the soil through the sliding rod 6. This process does not require bending over, avoids waist injury, facilitates the sowing of fruit and vegetable seeds, and is suitable for long-term use.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable seeding device characterized by comprising: include: Main body of the seeding device (1); Two conical cylinders (3) are provided, and the two conical cylinders (3) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the main body (1) of the seeding device via hinge shafts (8); A sliding rod (6) is slidably connected to the main body (1) of the seeding device and the two conical cylinders (3); The connecting structure is provided in two sets. Each set of the connecting structure includes a first rotating groove (4), a rotating rod (5), and a second rotating groove (7). The first rotating groove (4) is opened in the conical cylinder (3), and the second rotating groove (7) is opened on the surface of the sliding rod (6). The rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove (4) and the second rotating groove (7). The control components are provided in two sets, both of which are located inside the main body (1) of the seeding device and are connected to the sliding rod (6).

2. The seeding device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of control components includes a first motor (11), a sliding groove (12), a sliding plate (13), and a screw (14). The sliding groove (12) is opened inside the main body (1) of the sowing device. The sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (6). The screw (14) is rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove (12). The screw (14) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (13). The first motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the main body (1) of the sowing device. The output end of the first motor (11) is fixed to the upper end of the screw (14).

3. The seeding device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the sowing device has a storage cavity (9) inside, and a seeding gear (10) is rotatably connected inside the storage cavity (9). A second motor is fixedly connected inside the main body (1) of the sowing device, and the output end of the second motor is fixed to the surface of the seeding gear (10).

4. The fruit and vegetable sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A button (15) is installed inside the main body (1) of the seeding device, and the button (15) is connected to the second motor and two first motors (11).

5. A fruit and vegetable sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A foot pedal (2) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the main body (1) of the seeding device.

6. A fruit and vegetable sowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A door panel (16) is rotatably connected to the surface of the main body (1) of the sowing device.