Hand function exercise device
By designing a hand function training device that combines a support plate, a fixing mechanism, and an elastic mechanism, the device achieves adjustment of active and passive finger functions, solving the problem that existing devices cannot effectively train active hand functions and improving the recovery effect of finger function.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing finger exercise devices can only train the active function of the fingers and cannot effectively train people with poor hand active function. In particular, they cannot provide good training and recovery effects for people with poor hand active function.
A hand function training device was designed, including a support plate, a fixing mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and an elastic mechanism. By combining the adjusting bolt and the elastic mechanism, active and passive functional training of the fingers can be achieved. The adjusting bolt adjusts the vertical height of the limiting plate, changes the extension stroke of the main spring, and adjusts the resistance of the fingers' grip. The elastic mechanism drives the fingers to perform passive training by raising and lowering the horizontal plate.
It effectively trains the active functions of the hands, and can adjust the resistance according to the needs of different users, adapting to different hand sizes, providing active and passive functional training, and improving the recovery effect of finger function.
Smart Images

Figure CN224540907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hand exercise devices, and in particular to a hand function exercise device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of neuroscience, the recovery and training of finger function is crucial for patients' quality of life. The dexterity and precision of the fingers directly affect a patient's ability to perform daily activities, such as writing, grasping, and manipulating objects. Currently, it is essential to help patients recover finger function through exercises. Traditional finger training methods may include physical therapy and manual exercises, and the use of finger training devices is unavoidable in finger training.
[0003] For example, patent document CN222092458U discloses a finger exerciser, including an adjustable top plate, a support block fixed to the rear side of the top plate, a first exercise component mounted on the top of the support block, and four parallel grooves at the top left end of the top plate, each groove housing a second exercise component. The first exercise component includes a side plate fixedly connected to the top of the support block, a connecting rod slidably passing through the rear side of the side plate, a paddle for thumb exercise fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a limit block coaxially fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and a first spring sleeved on the connecting rod. The second exercise component includes a slider slidably connected to the grooves, with a protrusion fixed to the top of the slider. This finger exerciser, through the action of the first and second exercise components, can simultaneously exercise the thumb and the other four fingers of the hand, thereby promoting the comprehensive recovery of the patient's finger function.
[0004] However, this device can only train the active function of the fingers, and it cannot provide a good training and recovery effect for people with poor active hand function. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hand function training device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A hand function training device includes a support plate, a fixing mechanism at the bottom of the support plate, and a tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism includes a movable plate, which is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the fixing mechanism. An adjusting bolt is threaded onto the movable plate, and a horizontal plate is threaded onto the top of the adjusting bolt. A limit groove is formed on the support plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the support plate by bolts passing through the limit groove. A limit mechanism is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate, an adjusting mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate, and an elastic mechanism is provided on the side of the horizontal plate away from the adjusting bolt. Two reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The top of the limiting blocks is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A strap passes through the bottom of the limiting blocks, and one end of the strap is fixedly connected to a Velcro strap.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two connecting blocks, which are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A rotating shaft is connected through the connecting blocks, and two protrusions are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a coil spring is fitted onto the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate. A secondary spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, and a side finger sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the secondary spring.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate on the side away from the adjusting bolt. The limiting plate has two sliding grooves and a mating groove. Adjusting grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the limiting plate. Two sliders are fixedly connected to the limiting plate and are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves. Four main springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and front finger sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main springs.
[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: when the adjusting bolt of the device is rotated, the vertical height of the limiting plate can be adjusted, changing the extension stroke of the main spring, so as to adjust the resistance of the other four fingers when performing the grasping action, thus exercising the active function of the hand; when the side of the horizontal plate away from the main spring is pressed, the other side of the horizontal plate will rise, thereby driving the fingers that are put into the front finger sleeves to rise. After the horizontal plate is released, the coil spring in the rotating shaft will return to its original position, thus passively exercising the function of the hand.
[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the main body of the hand function training device described in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the main structure of the hand function training device described in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a right-side view of the main body structure of the hand function training device described in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the hand function training device described in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model describes a hand function training device. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Support plate; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Limiting block; 203. Strap; 204. Velcro; 301. Moving plate; 302. Adjusting bolt; 303. Horizontal plate; 304. Limiting groove; 401. Connecting block; 402. Protrusion; 403. Rotating shaft; 501. Adjusting plate; 502. Secondary spring; 503. Side finger sleeve; 601. Limiting plate; 602. Slide groove; 603. Mating groove; 604. Slider; 605. Adjusting groove; 606. Main spring; 607. Front finger sleeve; 7. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a hand function training device includes a support plate 1. A fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 is also provided with a tensioning mechanism, which includes a movable plate 301. The movable plate 301 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 1 away from the fixing mechanism. An adjusting bolt 302 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 301. A horizontal plate 303 is threadedly connected to the top of the adjusting bolt 302. A limiting groove 304 is provided on the support plate 1. The movable plate 301 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 by bolts passing through the limiting groove 304. A limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 303. An adjusting mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate 1. An elastic mechanism is provided on the side of the horizontal plate 303 away from the adjusting bolt 302. Two reinforcing ribs 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate 1.
[0026] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1. Two limiting blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 201. The top of the limiting blocks 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1. A strap 203 passes through the bottom of the limiting blocks 202. One end of the strap 203 is fixedly connected to a Velcro 204. The Velcro 204 is removed, the forearm is passed through the strap 203, and the fixing plate 201 is fixed to the forearm.
[0027] The limiting mechanism includes two connecting blocks 401, which are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. A rotating shaft 403 is connected through the connecting block 401, and two protrusions 402 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 403, so that the horizontal plate 303 rotates around the rotating shaft 403.
[0028] A coil spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 403, and the coil spring inside the rotating shaft 403 will reset the horizontal plate 303.
[0029] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate 501, which is fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate 1. A secondary spring 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 501, and a side finger sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the other end of the secondary spring 502. The front-to-back angle between the adjustment plate 501 and the support plate 1 is adjusted to adjust the stretching stroke of the thumb and the side finger sleeve 503 relative to the secondary spring 502. The magnitude of the stretching stroke determines the resistance of the thumb when performing a grasping action.
[0030] The elastic mechanism includes a limiting plate 601, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 303 on the side away from the adjusting bolt 302. The limiting plate 601 has two sliding grooves 602 and a mating groove 603. Adjusting grooves 605 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the limiting plate 601. Two sliders 604 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 601, and the sliders 604 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves 602. Four main springs 606 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 601, and a front finger sleeve 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each main spring 606. The mechanism adjusts the limiting plate 601 and the frontmost and last... The left and right positions of the rear main spring 606 and the front finger sleeve 607 are adapted to accommodate different hand sizes. By rotating the adjusting bolt 302, the vertical height of the limiting plate 601 can be adjusted, changing the extension stroke of the main spring 606 to adjust the resistance of the other four fingers when performing grasping actions. When the hand is actively and repeatedly grasping, the main spring 606 stretches to create resistance to exercise the active function of the hand. When the hand cannot perform active exercises, pressing the side of the horizontal plate 303 away from the main spring 606 will raise the other side of the horizontal plate 303, thereby lifting the fingers that are fitted into the front finger sleeve 607.
[0031] Working principle: When using this device, the operator first removes the Velcro 204, passes the forearm through the strap 203, and fixes the fixing plate 201 to the forearm. Then, the operator adjusts the front-to-back angle between the adjusting plate 501 and the support plate 1 to adjust the extension stroke of the thumb and side finger sleeve 503 relative to the auxiliary spring 502. The magnitude of the extension stroke determines the resistance of the thumb when performing a grasping action. Then, the operator adjusts the left and right positions of the limiting plate 601, the foremost and rearmost main springs 606, and the front finger sleeve 607 to accommodate different users' hand sizes. This is done by rotating the adjusting bolt 3. 02. The vertical height of the limiting plate 601 can be adjusted to change the extension stroke of the main spring 606, thereby adjusting the resistance of the other four fingers when performing grasping actions. When the hand performs active and repeated grasping exercises, the extension of the main spring 606 creates resistance to exercise the active function of the hand. When the hand cannot perform active exercises, pressing the side of the horizontal plate 303 away from the main spring 606 will raise the other side of the horizontal plate 303, thereby raising the fingers that are fitted into the front finger sleeve 607. After releasing the horizontal plate 303, the coil spring in the rotating shaft 403 will return to its original position, thus passively exercising the function of the hand.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A hand function training device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a fixing mechanism at its bottom and a tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism includes a movable plate (301), which is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (1) away from the fixing mechanism. An adjusting bolt (302) is threaded onto the movable plate (301), and a horizontal plate (303) is threaded onto the top of the adjusting bolt (302). A limiting groove (304) is provided on the support plate (1), and the movable plate (301) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1) by bolts passing through the limiting groove (304). A limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate (303), and an adjusting mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate (1). An elastic mechanism is provided on the side of the horizontal plate (303) away from the adjusting bolt (302). Two reinforcing ribs (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate (1).
2. The hand function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1). Two limiting blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (201). The top of the limiting block (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1). A strap (203) passes through the bottom of the limiting block (202). One end of the strap (203) is fixedly connected to a Velcro strap (204).
3. The hand function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes two connecting blocks (401), which are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1). A rotating shaft (403) is connected through the connecting block (401), and two protrusions (402) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (403).
4. The hand function training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A coil spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft (403).
5. A hand function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate (501), which is fixedly connected to the top of the lower side of the support plate (1). A secondary spring (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (501), and a side finger sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to the other end of the secondary spring (502).
6. The hand function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism includes a limiting plate (601), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (303) on the side away from the adjusting bolt (302). The limiting plate (601) has two sliding grooves (602) and a mating groove (603). The limiting plate (601) has adjusting grooves (605) on both the front and rear sides. The limiting plate (601) has two sliders (604) fixedly connected to it. The sliders (604) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves (602). The bottom of the limiting plate (601) is fixedly connected to four main springs (606), and the bottom of the main springs (606) is fixedly connected to a front finger sleeve (607).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Finger exerciser
CN222092458U