Water-accumulation-preventing vegetable seedling box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling box, and disclose a kind of vegetable seedling box of preventing ponding, including box, the inner wall of box is fixedly connected with side strip, the upper surface of side strip holds seedling tray, the bottom of seedling tray is fixedly connected with multiple cone cylinder, the inside bottom of box is placed with water receiving tray, and the outer wall of box is fixedly connected with overflow pipe, the outer surface of overflow pipe is inserted with flexible hose, and the outer wall of box is installed with temperature and humidity sensor.The utility model has efficient ponding prevention function, water leakage is set in the bottom of cone cylinder, soil adsorbs required moisture after watering, and excess moisture can be discharged in time, fall into water receiving tray, avoid ponding to affect vegetable seedling root system growth, simultaneously, water receiving tray side wall is equipped with leakage groove, when ponding is too much, it can be discharged through overflow pipe and flexible hose, and water receiving tray is convenient to take out, convenient to clean soil discharged with ponding, all-around guarantee seedling environment dry and comfortable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling box technology, specifically a vegetable seedling box that prevents water accumulation. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable seedling trays, as an important tool in modern agricultural seedling cultivation, effectively improve seed germination rates and seedling survival rates by providing suitable temperature, humidity, and space environments. They are widely used in large-scale, standardized vegetable production. Their tray structure allows for centralized cultivation and management of seedlings, facilitating the control of growth conditions and saving land resources, making them fundamental equipment for achieving efficient vegetable production. However, existing vegetable seedling trays have significant shortcomings in drainage design. Most trays only have standard drainage holes at the bottom, which are easily clogged during actual use due to substrate compaction and root growth. Once drainage is obstructed, excess water cannot be discharged in time, leading to excessive substrate moisture content, causing root rot due to oxygen deficiency in the vegetable seedlings, severely affecting their healthy growth, and even causing large-scale seedling death, resulting in economic losses to agricultural production. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a water-proof vegetable seedling box, which has the advantages of water-proof structure and automatic water replenishment according to the temperature and humidity inside the seedling box, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-proof vegetable seedling box, comprising a box body, side strips fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the upper surface of the side strips supporting the seedling tray, multiple cones fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seedling tray, a water receiving tray placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body, and an overflow pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, with a telescopic flexible hose inserted into the outer surface of the overflow pipe, a temperature and humidity sensor installed on the outer wall of the box body, and a hanger connected to the inner top surface of the box body by screws, with an S-shaped tube clamped to the bottom end of the hanger, multiple drippers threaded to the outer surface of the S-shaped tube, and an elbow fixedly connected to one end of the S-shaped tube, with an electric valve threaded to one end of the elbow, a delivery pipe threaded to one end of the electric valve, a booster pump connected to one end of the delivery pipe, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a door hinged to the front of the box body.

[0005] Preferably, a glass observation window is installed on the front of the cabinet door, and a controller is embedded in the front of the cabinet door.

[0006] Preferably, a magnet is embedded on the back of the box door near the side, a side block is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body near the front, and a magnet is also embedded in the side block. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box door.

[0007] Preferably, a side strip is fixedly connected to each of the two inner sides of the box, the upper surface of the two side strips supports the seedling tray, and multiple drainage holes are opened through the bottom surface of the cone.

[0008] Preferably, the number of drippers is the same as the number of cones, and each cone has a dripper directly above it, and the side wall of the water receiving tray has multiple drainage grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the controller is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor via a signal line, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric valve. The booster pump is electrically connected to the controller, and the suction end of the booster pump is connected to a suction pipe that extends into the interior of the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the box is provided with ventilation holes, and a plant grow light is installed on the inner wall of the box near the top. Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a water-proof vegetable seedling box, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has a highly efficient anti-water accumulation function. A water outlet is opened at the bottom of the cone. After watering, the soil absorbs the required water, and excess water can be discharged in time and fall into the water collection tray, avoiding water accumulation that will affect the root growth of vegetable seedlings. At the same time, the side wall of the water collection tray is equipped with a drainage groove, so that when there is too much water, it can be discharged through the overflow pipe and the telescopic hose. The water collection tray is easy to remove, making it convenient to clean the soil discharged with the water, thus ensuring a dry and suitable seedling environment in all aspects.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses temperature and humidity sensors to monitor the environment inside the box in real time. When the humidity is lower than the set threshold, the controller automatically controls the booster pump and electric valve to automatically replenish water and ensure the water needs of the vegetable seedlings. The box door is equipped with a glass observation window, which allows for observation of seedling growth without frequent opening, reducing the impact on the temperature and humidity environment inside the box. The magnetic adsorption and handle design makes it easy to open and close the box door. The ventilation holes, plant grow lights and handle design meet the seedlings' oxygen, light and transportation needs, respectively, greatly improving the efficiency and convenience of seedling cultivation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the middle box door of this utility model after it is opened; Figure 3This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the S-shaped tube, dripper, elbow, and electric valve in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water receiving tray in this utility model.

[0014] The components include: 1. Box body; 2. Side strips; 3. Seedling tray; 4. Cone; 5. Water receiving tray; 6. Overflow pipe; 7. Telescopic flexible hose; 8. Temperature and humidity sensor; 9. Hanger; 10. S-shaped pipe; 11. Dripping nozzle; 12. Elbow; 13. Electric valve; 14. Delivery pipe; 15. Booster pump; 16. Water storage tank; 17. Box door; 18. Glass observation window; 19. Controller; 20. Side block; 21. Handle; 22. Slot; 23. Plant grow light; 24. Lifting handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 A water-proof vegetable seedling box includes a box body 1, side strips 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the upper surface of the side strips 2 supporting the seedling tray 3, multiple cones 4 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seedling tray 3, a water receiving tray 5 placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and an overflow pipe 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, with a telescopic flexible hose 7 inserted into the outer surface of the overflow pipe 6. A temperature and humidity sensor 8 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, and a hanger 9 is connected to the inner top surface of the box body 1 by screws. An S-shaped tube 10 is clamped to the bottom end of the hanger 9, and multiple drippers 11 are threaded to the outer surface of the S-shaped tube 10. An elbow 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the S-shaped tube 10, an electric valve 13 is threaded to one end of the elbow 12, a delivery pipe 14 is threaded to one end of the electric valve 13, and a booster pump 15 is connected to one end of the delivery pipe 14. A water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and a box door 17 is hinged to the front of the box body 1.

[0017] Specifically, a glass observation window 18 is installed on the front of the door 17, and a controller 19 is embedded in the front of the door 17.

[0018] Specifically, a magnet is embedded on the back of the door 17 near the side, a side block 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box 1 near the front, and a magnet is also embedded in the side block 20. A handle 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the door 17.

[0019] The advantages are that by installing a glass observation window 18 on the front of the box door 17, users can easily observe the growth of vegetable seedlings inside the box 1 without opening the box door 17, avoiding frequent opening of the box and affecting the temperature and humidity environment inside the box; when the box door 17 is closed on the front of the box 1, the magnetic attraction force can make the box door 17 close tightly, maintaining a stable seedling environment inside the box; the handle 21 on the outer surface of the box door 17 makes it easy for users to open and close the box door 17, improving the convenience of operation.

[0020] Specifically, a side strip 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the box 1. The upper surface of the two side strips 2 supports the seedling tray 3, and multiple drainage holes are opened through the bottom surface of the cone 4.

[0021] Specifically, the number of drippers 11 is the same as that of cones 4, and each cone 4 has a dripper 11 directly above it. Multiple slots 22 are provided on the side wall of the water receiving tray 5.

[0022] The advantages are that soil is placed in the cone 4, vegetable seedlings are planted in the soil, and the seedling tray 3 is sent into the box 1. The two side strips 2 are used to support the seedling tray 3. Since multiple drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the cone 4, when the soil in the cone 4 is watered, the soil absorbs the water and remains moist, while the excess water will be drained through the drainage holes. The excess water will fall into the water collection tray 5, which can prevent water accumulation. Since multiple drainage grooves 22 are opened on the side wall of the water collection tray 5, when too much water accumulates in the water collection tray 5, it can be drained through the drainage grooves 22. Finally, the water is drained through the overflow pipe 6 and the telescopic hose 7. Since some soil may be discharged with the water from the drainage holes of the cone 4, it is easy to remove this soil by taking out the water collection tray 5 from the box 1.

[0023] Specifically, the controller 19 is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 8 via a signal line, and the controller 19 is electrically connected to the electric valve 13. The booster pump 15 is electrically connected to the controller 19, and the suction end of the booster pump 15 is connected to a water suction pipe that extends into the interior of the water storage tank 16.

[0024] The advantage is that the temperature and humidity inside the chamber 1 can be detected in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 8, and then the data is sent to the controller 19 through the signal box. The controller 19 is set with temperature and humidity thresholds. Once the chamber 1 becomes too dry, the controller 19 sends a signal to the booster pump 15 and the electric valve 13. The electric valve 13 opens, and the booster pump 15 starts and works with the water suction pipe to draw water from the inside of the chamber 1 into the delivery pipe 14. Then, the water enters the S-shaped pipe 10 through the elbow 12, and finally drips water into the cone 4 through multiple drippers 11. In this way, water can be automatically replenished for vegetable seedlings.

[0025] Specifically, ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the box 1, and a plant grow light 23 is installed on the inner wall of the box 1 near the top. Handles 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the box 1.

[0026] The advantages are that the ventilation holes on the side wall of the box 1 can promote air circulation inside and outside the box 1, providing sufficient oxygen for seedling growth; the plant grow light 23 can supplement the seedlings with light when natural light is insufficient, promote photosynthesis, and ensure healthy growth of seedlings; the handles 24 fixed on both sides of the box 1 make it easy to move the seedling box, and facilitate the transfer or adjustment of its position in different planting areas, thus improving the convenience of use.

[0027] In use, firstly, soil is placed in the cone 4, and vegetable seeds are planted in the soil; then, the seedling tray 3 is placed inside the box 1 and fixed by two side strips 2; the temperature and humidity inside the box 1 are monitored in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 8, and the data is transmitted to the controller 19; when the inside of the box 1 is too dry, the controller 19 sends a signal to the booster pump 15 and the electric valve 13, the electric valve 13 opens, the booster pump 15 starts, and water is drawn from the water storage tank 16 through the suction pipe, then flows through the delivery pipe 14 and the elbow 12 into the S-shaped pipe 10, and finally drips into the cone 4 through multiple drippers 11 to replenish the water for the vegetable seedlings; after watering the soil in the cone 4, excess water... The water drains through the drain hole at the bottom of the cone 4 into the water tray 5. When the water tray 5 accumulates too much water, the water will drain out from the side wall groove 22 through the overflow pipe 6 and the telescopic hose 7. The user can observe the growth of the vegetable seedlings in the box through the glass observation window 18 on the front of the box door 17. When opening the box door 17, hold the handle 21. When closing, the box door 17 is closed tightly by the attraction of the magnets inside the side block 20. The ventilation holes on the side wall of the box body 1 promote air circulation and provide oxygen for the seedlings. The plant grow light 23 provides supplemental light for the seedlings when the light is insufficient. The seedling box can be moved by the handle 24. Finally, the water tray 5 is removed from the box body 1 regularly to remove the soil drained with the accumulated water.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-proof vegetable seedling box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: Side strips (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). The upper surface of the side strips (2) supports the seedling tray (3). Multiple cones (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seedling tray (3). A water receiving tray (5) is placed on the inner bottom surface of the box (1). An overflow pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). A telescopic hose (7) is inserted into the outer surface of the overflow pipe (6). A temperature and humidity sensor (8) is installed on the outer wall of the box (1). A hanger (9) is connected to the inner top surface of the box (1) by screws. The bottom end of the hanger (9) is clamped with an S-shaped tube (10), and the outer surface of the S-shaped tube (10) is threaded with multiple drip heads (11). One end of the S-shaped tube (10) is fixedly connected with an elbow (12), one end of the elbow (12) is threadedly connected with an electric valve (13), one end of the electric valve (13) is threadedly connected with a delivery pipe (14), one end of the delivery pipe (14) is connected with a booster pump (15), the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (16), and the front of the box (1) is hinged with a box door (17).

2. The water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box door (17) is fitted with a glass observation window (18), and a controller (19) is embedded in the front of the box door (17).

3. The water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet is embedded on the back of the box door (17) near the side. A side block (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1) near the front. A magnet is also embedded in the side block (20). A handle (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box door (17).

4. The water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has a side strip (2) fixedly connected to both sides inside. The upper surfaces of the two side strips (2) support the seedling tray (3). The bottom surface of the cone (4) is provided with multiple drainage holes.

5. A water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of drippers (11) is the same as that of cones (4), and each cone (4) has a dripper (11) directly above it. Multiple slots (22) are provided on the side wall of the water receiving tray (5).

6. A water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (19) is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (8) via a signal line, and the controller (19) is electrically connected to the electric valve (13). The booster pump (15) is electrically connected to the controller (19), and the suction end of the booster pump (15) is connected to a water suction pipe, which extends into the interior of the water storage tank (16).

7. A water-proof vegetable seedling box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the box (1), and a plant grow light (23) is installed on the inner wall of the box (1) near the top. Handles (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box (1).

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