Unit photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint

Abstract

The utility model provides a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint relates to photovoltaic curtain wall technical field, the unit photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint includes two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies, and the adjacent side of two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies is connected through aluminium alloy buckle cover, the upper end fixedly connected with aluminium alloy male column and aluminium alloy female stand of aluminium alloy buckle cover, the upper end of aluminium alloy male column and aluminium alloy female stand is equipped with aluminium alloy line box, and the electric connection with sleeve pipe is arranged on the photovoltaic curtain wall body of left side, the sleeve pipe extends to aluminium alloy line box and is fixedly connected with first joint, be equipped with cable in aluminium alloy line box, the front side of cable is equipped with the second joint connected with first joint. The utility model provides a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint has the advantages, such as modularization pre -joint design, reliable electrical connection, efficient waterproof seal and convenient maintenance replacement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic curtain wall technology, and in particular to a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of building energy conservation and renewable energy application technologies, photovoltaic curtain walls, as a new type of building material integrating power generation and architectural decoration functions, have been widely used in the field of green building. Unitized photovoltaic curtain walls, due to their advantages such as convenient installation and structural stability, have become an important choice for the external envelope of high-rise buildings.

[0003] Traditional unitized photovoltaic curtain walls have the following shortcomings in practical applications: Low reliability of cable connections: In existing technologies, electrical connections between photovoltaic modules mostly use ordinary connectors for direct mating, lacking effective locking structures. During long-term use, factors such as building vibration and temperature changes can cause the connectors to loosen, leading to increased contact resistance, overheating, and even safety hazards.

[0004] Repair and replacement are difficult: When individual photovoltaic modules fail, a large area of ​​the curtain wall structure needs to be dismantled for repair or replacement, which is cumbersome, costly and affects the normal use of the building.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint.

[0007] This utility model provides a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint, comprising: two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies, the adjacent sides of the two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies being connected by an aluminum alloy buckle cover, an aluminum alloy male column and an aluminum alloy female column being fixedly connected to the upper end of the aluminum alloy buckle cover, an aluminum alloy junction box being provided at the upper end of the aluminum alloy male column and the aluminum alloy female column, a sleeve being electrically connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall body located on the left side, the sleeve extending into the aluminum alloy junction box and being fixedly connected to a first connector, a cable being provided inside the aluminum alloy junction box, a second connector being provided on the front side of the cable and connected to the first connector, the rear side of the cable extending to the outside, and the first connector and the second connector being connected by a connecting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixing block disposed outside the first connector and the second connector. Each fixing block has a through hole, and a fixing pin is slidably connected in every two mating through holes. Each fixing pin has a limiting groove on its outer wall, and a limiting block is slidably connected in each limiting groove. Each limiting block is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the corresponding limiting groove by a spring.

[0009] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the fixing pins, and each retaining ring is located between two corresponding fixing blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the aluminum alloy junction box has a threaded hole on its rear side, and a sealing head is fitted on the outer wall of the cable, with the sealing head threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the aluminum alloy junction box, and triangular blocks are provided at the lower ends of the two sliding blocks. U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the aluminum alloy male column and the aluminum alloy female column. Stop blocks are provided at the upper ends of the two U-shaped plates. Strip blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped plates. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the U-shaped plates.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing head is fixedly connected with multiple protrusions.

[0013] Preferably, both the first and second connectors have a gold-plated layer at their contact ends, which can reduce the contact resistance between the connectors.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking connector. By setting a sleeve and a first connector, the first connector can be quickly connected to the cable during the assembly of the unit panel, which reduces the amount of on-site wiring and connection work, and reduces the construction difficulty and error rate. When the cable is damaged, it can be quickly replaced by simply removing the aluminum alloy junction box and disconnecting the connector, which significantly shortens the maintenance time and cost. 2. This utility model provides a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint. By setting a connecting component and using the cooperation of a fixing pin and a limiting block, a stable connection between the first joint and the second joint can be achieved, so that the cable can be quickly replaced after the cable is damaged. 3. This utility model provides a unit photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint. By setting the sealing head, after each connection of the first joint and the second joint is completed, and after the aluminum alloy junction box is installed, the sealing head is threaded into the threaded hole to ensure the sealing of the aluminum alloy junction box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an aluminum alloy junction box with a locking connector for a unit photovoltaic curtain wall provided by this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the cable is connected to the conduit; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The sectional view in the image.

[0016] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Photovoltaic curtain wall body; 2. Aluminum alloy cover; 3. Aluminum alloy male column; 4. Aluminum alloy female column; 5. Aluminum alloy junction box; 6. Cable; 7. Sealing head; 8. Protrusion; 9. Sliding block; 10. U-shaped plate; 11. First joint; 12. Sleeve; 13. Spring; 14. Second joint; 15. Fixing block; 16. Fixing pin; 17. Retaining ring; 18. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 A unit photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking connector includes: two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies 1, adjacent sides of the two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies 1 are connected by an aluminum alloy buckle cover 2, the upper end of the aluminum alloy buckle cover 2 is fixedly connected to an aluminum alloy male column 3 and an aluminum alloy female column 4, the upper end of the aluminum alloy male column 3 and the aluminum alloy female column 4 is provided with an aluminum alloy junction box 5, a sleeve 12 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall body 1 located on the left, the sleeve 12 extends into the aluminum alloy junction box 5 and is fixedly connected to a first connector 11, a cable 6 is provided in the aluminum alloy junction box 5, the front side of the cable 6 is provided with a second connector 14 connected to the first connector 11, the contact ends of the first connector 11 and the second connector 14 are both provided with a gold plating layer, the gold plating layer... The gold layer can reduce the contact resistance between the connectors. The rear side of the cable 6 extends to the outside. The first connector 11 and the second connector 14 are connected by a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly includes a fixing block 15 disposed on the outside of the first connector 11 and the second connector 14. Each of the fixing blocks 15 is provided with a through hole. A fixing pin 16 is slidably connected in every two mating through holes. Each fixing pin 16 is provided with a limiting groove on its outer wall. A limiting block 18 is slidably connected in each limiting groove. Each limiting block 18 is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the corresponding limiting groove by a spring 13. A retaining ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each fixing pin 16. Each retaining ring 17 is located between two corresponding fixing blocks 15.

[0019] It should be noted that the connection design between the aluminum alloy cover 2 and the photovoltaic curtain wall body 1 not only achieves a stable splicing of adjacent curtain wall panels, but also provides an installation foundation for the aluminum alloy junction box 5 through the aluminum alloy male column 3 and aluminum alloy female column 4 fixed at its upper end. The aluminum alloy junction box 5, as the core component for electrical connection, has cables 6 inside that cooperate with the first connector 11 and the second connector 14 to complete the circuit series connection between the photovoltaic curtain wall and the outside world. The gold plating layer at the contact ends of the first connector 11 and the second connector 14 can significantly reduce the contact resistance between the connectors. In the connection assembly, the cooperation of the fixing pin 16 with the limiting block 18 and the spring 13 forms a reliable locking structure. The elastic force provided by the spring 13 causes the limiting block 18 to pop out, thereby connecting the two fixing blocks 15 together. The retaining ring 17 can prevent the tightness after connection and also prevent the fixing pin 16 from slipping off the fixing block 15 during replacement.

[0020] The aluminum alloy junction box 5 has a threaded hole on its rear side, and the outer wall of the cable 6 is fitted with a sealing head 7. The sealing head 7 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and multiple protrusions 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing head 7.

[0021] It should be noted that the multiple protrusions 8 on the outer wall of the sealing head 7 increase the friction with the operator's hand, making it easier to quickly tighten the sealing head 7 and improve installation efficiency.

[0022] In this configuration, sliding blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the aluminum alloy junction box 5. Triangular blocks are provided at the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 9. U-shaped plates 10 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the aluminum alloy male column 3 and the aluminum alloy female column 4. Stop blocks are provided at the upper ends of the two U-shaped plates 10. Strip blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped plates 10. The sliding blocks 9 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the U-shaped plates 10.

[0023] It should be noted that the sliding block 9 on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy junction box 5 is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 10 on the aluminum alloy male column 3 and the aluminum alloy female column 4, which enables convenient installation and precise positioning of the aluminum alloy junction box 5.

[0024] The working principle of the unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with locking joint provided by this utility model is as follows: In the prefabrication stage, the aluminum alloy public column 3 is pre-drilled, the cable sleeve 12 and the internal first joint 11 are pre-installed, and are electrically connected with the photovoltaic glass module to form an independent unit module. During on-site assembly, two adjacent photovoltaic curtain wall bodies 1 are mechanically spliced ​​by aluminum alloy buckles 2 to construct the basic structure of the curtain wall.

[0025] In terms of electrical connection, the conductors of the photovoltaic glass module are connected to the first connector 11 inside the sleeve 12 during the assembly of the unit panel. Subsequently, the first connector 11 of the left panel is connected to the second connector 14 at the front end of the cable 6. To ensure a stable connection, the connecting components play a crucial role. The fixing pin 16 passes through the through hole of the fixing block 15 on the outside of the two connectors, and the limiting block 18 pops out under the elastic force of the spring 13, forming a mechanical lock; the retaining ring 17 effectively restricts the displacement of the fixing pin 16, ensuring long-term stable and reliable electrical connection.

[0026] In the sealing and protection process, the aluminum alloy junction box 5 has a threaded hole on the rear side, and the sealing head 7, which is fitted on the outer wall of the cable 6, is threadedly connected to it. After the first connector 11 and the second connector 14 are connected and the aluminum alloy junction box 5 is installed in place, the sealing head 7 is screwed into the threaded hole. Together with the waterproof strip at the connection between the aluminum alloy cover 2 and the photovoltaic curtain wall body 1, the double protection effectively isolates rainwater and prevents water vapor from entering and affecting electrical performance.

[0027] During later maintenance, if cable 6 is damaged, simply loosen the sealing head 7, then slide the aluminum alloy junction box 5 forward so that the first connector 11 and the second connector 14 are exposed to the outside through the threaded holes. By disconnecting the connection components of the first connector 11 and the second connector 14, cable 6 can be easily replaced.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint, characterized in that, include: Two photovoltaic curtain wall bodies (1) are connected on adjacent sides by an aluminum alloy cover (2). An aluminum alloy male column (3) and an aluminum alloy female column (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the aluminum alloy cover (2). An aluminum alloy junction box (5) is provided at the upper end of the aluminum alloy male column (3) and the aluminum alloy female column (4). A sleeve (12) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall body (1) on the left side. The sleeve (12) extends into the aluminum alloy junction box (5) and is fixedly connected to a first connector (11). A cable (6) is provided in the aluminum alloy junction box (5). A second connector (14) is provided on the front side of the cable (6) and connected to the first connector (11). The rear side of the cable (6) extends to the outside. The first connector (11) and the second connector (14) are connected by a connecting component.

2. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a fixing block (15) disposed outside the first connector (11) and the second connector (14). Each fixing block (15) has a through hole. A fixing pin (16) is slidably connected in each pair of mating through holes. Each fixing pin (16) has a limiting groove on its outer wall. A limiting block (18) is slidably connected in each limiting groove. Each limiting block (18) is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the corresponding limiting groove by a spring (13).

3. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the fixed pins (16) has a retaining ring (17) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and each retaining ring (17) is located between two corresponding fixed blocks (15).

4. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aluminum alloy junction box (5) has a threaded hole on its rear side, and the outer wall of the cable (6) is fitted with a sealing head (7), which is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

5. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy junction box (5) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (9), and the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (9) are provided with triangular blocks. The upper ends of the aluminum alloy male column (3) and the aluminum alloy female column (4) are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (10), and the upper ends of the two U-shaped plates (10) are provided with stop blocks. The rear side of the U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected with strip blocks, and the sliding blocks (9) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the U-shaped plates (10).

6. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sealing head (7) is fixedly connected with multiple protrusions (8).

7. A unitized photovoltaic curtain wall with a locking joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact ends of the first connector (11) and the second connector (14) are both provided with a gold plating layer, which can reduce the contact resistance between the connectors.

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