Indoor air cleaning system

The indoor air purification system addresses the limitations of existing systems by using a network of gas detectors and cloud-connected filtration devices to achieve clean room air quality in ordinary indoor spaces, enhancing air safety and efficiency.

JP2025069901AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-01MICROJET TECH
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023185080
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-10-18
Filing Date
2023-10-27
Publication Date
2025-05-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current indoor air purification systems are not suitable for ordinary homes, offices, schools, restaurants, and public places due to high costs, large equipment sizes, high power consumption, and lack of real-time air pollution detection capabilities.

Method used

An indoor air purification system that includes a combination of gas detectors, circulating air return passages, circulation filtration devices, air conditioners, and a cloud computing service device. This system detects air pollution in real-time, uses IoT communication to control the filtration devices, and adjusts operation based on big data analysis to achieve clean room standards.

Benefits of technology

The system effectively purifies indoor air to clean room standards, reducing health risks from air pollution, and is energy-efficient and quiet, making it suitable for general indoor use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025069901000001_ABST
    Figure 2025069901000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide an indoor air cleaning system that enables a gas state in an indoor area to be applied to a clean room level.SOLUTION: An indoor air cleaning system includes a plurality of gas detectors, at least one circulation air return passage, a circulation filtration device, an air conditioner and a cloud computing service device. The gas detector detects air contamination information on an indoor / outdoor area and outputs the information via the Internet of Things communication. The circulation filtration device is installed in the circulation air return passage, and the air conditioner is installed in the indoor area. The cloud computing service device receives the air contamination information on the indoor / outdoor area via the Internet of Things communication, forms a big data database of air contamination data, receives temperature humidity information on gas from the air conditioner, operates the circulation filtration device on the basis of comparisons of the big data database of the air contamination data and the temperature humidity information on gas, generates an internal circulation directivity air current in the indoor area and causes the air current to pass through the circulation filtration device a plurality of times.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1A
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor air cleaning system, and more particularly to an indoor air cleaning system applicable to a clean room level where the gas state in an indoor area is determined by a cleanliness standard of particle count. [Background technology]

[0002] Suspended particulates refer to solid particles or liquid droplets contained in gas. Because the particle size is very small, they can easily enter the human lungs through the nasal hairs in the nasal cavity, causing lung inflammation, asthma, cardiovascular disease, etc., and if other pollutants adhere to the suspended particulates, the harm to the respiratory system becomes even greater. In recent years, the problem of air pollution has become increasingly serious, and the concentration data of fine suspended particles (e.g., PM2.5) in particular is often too high, so monitoring the concentration of suspended particulates in gas has attracted attention. However, the flow of gas is unstable depending on the wind direction and volume, and most of the gas monitoring stations that currently detect suspended particulates are fixed-point type, so it is not possible to immediately check the concentration of suspended particulates in the surrounding area.

[0003] In addition, modern people are increasingly paying attention to the quality of the gases around them in their lives, for example, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), PM2.5, nitrogen monoxide, sulfur monoxide, and other gases, as well as the fine particles contained in gases, are all exposed to the environment and can affect human health, and in severe cases, even be life-threatening. Therefore, the quality of environmental gases has attracted the attention of many countries, and how to detect gas quality and avoid areas with poor gas quality or move away from areas with poor gas quality is currently a hot topic.

[0004] As a way to check the quality of gas, gas sensors can be used to detect the surrounding environmental gases. If the detection information can be provided in real time to alert people in the environment, so that the impacts and injuries on human health caused by environmental gas hazards can be prevented or avoided in real time, it is a very good application of using gas sensors to detect the surrounding environment.

[0005] In addition, indoor air quality is difficult to grasp. In addition to outdoor air quality, indoor air conditioning conditions and pollution sources are all major factors that affect indoor air quality. It is possible to intelligently and quickly detect indoor air pollution sources in various indoor areas, effectively remove indoor air pollution, and form a clean and safe to breathe gas state, and monitor indoor air quality in real time anytime and anywhere. Of course, in indoor areas, as long as the concentration of suspended particles is strictly controlled in accordance with the "clean room" standards, the introduction, generation and retention of particles can be avoided, and the temperature and humidity can be controlled within the required range, that is, the indoor area is distinguished by its level according to the number of suspended particles in the air, and the clean room requirements of the indoor area that can be safely breathed can be achieved.

[0006] At present, the main application field of clean rooms is the industrial environment, where a low-pollution indoor space is set up in the production facility, and pollutants such as fine dust particles in the air in the space are removed to obtain a clean environment. The pollution level of airborne particles is classified according to the number of free particles with a particle diameter of ≥ 0.5 μm contained in 1 cubic meter of air, and clean rooms have particularly strict requirements for indoor temperature, humidity, and cleanliness, so they must be controlled within a certain range to meet the required process production and working environment. Traditional clean rooms used in industrial environments have the disadvantages of high cost, large equipment scale, and large power consumption, and are not suitable for ordinary homes, offices, schools, restaurants, and public places.

[0007] In addition, traditional clean rooms, which are generally used in industrial environments, are not equipped with sensors to detect air pollution in real time 24 hours a day, so they need to operate at high speeds 24 hours a day. This operation method results in a large amount of energy loss and leads to a high-noise environment, and such clean room systems are not applicable to normal indoor domestic life.

[0008] The main objective of the present invention is to detect indoor air quality in indoor spaces such as homes, offices, schools, restaurants and public places, solve the air pollution problem, make the indoor area reach the clean room requirements, and avoid the human health impact and injury caused by environmental gas hazards. Therefore, the present invention provides an indoor air cleaning system. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0009] The main objective of the present invention is to provide an indoor air purification system that can generate indoor air quality as clean as that of conventional clean rooms used in industrial environments. A combination of devices such as a circulating air return passage, a circulating filter, a gas exchanger, an exhaust device, and an exhaust fan is installed in the indoor area, and a smart interlocking system is formed by arranging gas detectors and smart clouds in the indoor and outdoor areas, and the gas detectors installed in the indoor and outdoor areas detect information on PM2.5 concentration / particle count, carbon dioxide (CO2) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in air pollution, and compare them using cloud computing. In addition, the operating speed of the circulating filter is intelligently selected and automatically adjusted to quickly purify the pollution source, realize quiet and highly efficient operation, and quickly respond to a sudden increase in pollution through the interlocking control of the devices. Therefore, the indoor air purification system of the present invention generates indoor air quality as clean as that of conventional clean rooms used in industrial environments, does not require the wearing of dustproof clothing, and is the only system currently available for general indoor life that can provide clean room-like air quality. [Means for solving the problem]

[0010] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an indoor air cleaning system, which includes a plurality of gas detectors, at least one circulating air return passage, at least one circulating filtration device, at least one air conditioning device, and a cloud computing service device. The plurality of gas detectors are installed in an outdoor area and an indoor area to detect air pollution information, and the gas detectors output the air pollution information through Internet of Things communication. The at least one circulating air return passage is surrounded and isolated by a plurality of partition members, formed on a side of the indoor area, and includes a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of air return ports. The at least one circulating filtration device is installed in the circulating air return passage and corresponds to the air inlets. The circulation filtering device includes an air guide device, a filtering component, a gas detector, and a drive control component, and the gas detector receives a control command via Internet of Things communication and transmits it to the drive control component to control and start the operation of the air guide device, and the air guide device starts under control, and guides the air pollution to be filtered by the filtering component, discharged to the air inlet, and enters the space of the indoor area. At least one air conditioner is provided in the indoor area, adjusts temperature and humidity, and includes a gas detector and a drive control component. The gas detector receives a second control command via Internet of Things communication and transmits it to the drive control component to control the start-up operation of the air conditioner, and transmits temperature and humidity information of the gas in the indoor area to the outside. The cloud computing service device receives the air pollution information of the outdoor area and the indoor area via Internet of Things communication, stores and forms a big data database of air pollution data, receives temperature and humidity information of the gas output from the air conditioner, and intelligently and selectively issues the control command based on the big data database of air pollution data and the temperature and humidity information of the gas, and transmits it to the air guidance device of the circulation filtration device to start and control its operation, continuously generates an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area, guides the air pollution, and filters and removes it multiple times by the filtering parts, so that the gas state in the indoor area reaches the clean room level formed in terms of the cleanliness standard of the particle count of suspended fine particles. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1A] FIG. 1 illustrates a preferred embodiment of the indoor air purification system of the present invention in use in an indoor area. [Figure 1B] FIG. 2 illustrates another preferred embodiment of the indoor air cleaning system of the present invention in use in an indoor area. [Figure 2A] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an assembly relationship between the air guide device and the filtering components of the circulation filtering device of the present invention. [Figure 2B] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an assembly relationship of filtering parts of the circulation filtering device of the present invention. [Figure 3A] 1 is a three-dimensional schematic external view of a gas detector according to the present invention; [Figure 3B] FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional external view of the gas detector of the present invention seen from another angle. [Figure 3C] 1 is a schematic external view of a gas detection module installed inside the gas detector of the present invention; [Figure 4A] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional assembly of the gas detection body of the present invention (1). [Figure 4B] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly of the gas detection body of the present invention (II). [Figure 4C] FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the gas detector of the present invention. [Figure 5A] FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the base of the present invention. [Figure 5B] FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the base of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the base of the present invention. [Figure 7A] FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an exploded piezoelectric actuator and a base according to the present invention. [Figure 7B] FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an assembled piezoelectric actuator and base of the present invention. [Figure 8A] FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the piezoelectric actuator of the present invention (first embodiment). [Figure 8B] FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the piezoelectric actuator of the present invention (II). [Figure 9A] 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view (1) showing the operation of a piezoelectric actuator of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 9B] 4 is a second schematic cross-sectional view showing the operation of the piezoelectric actuator of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 9C] 4 is a cross-sectional view (3) showing the operation of the piezoelectric actuator of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 10A] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled gas detection body (1). [Figure 10B] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the gas detection body (second assembly view). [Figure 10C] FIG. 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the gas detection body. [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing transmission of the gas detector of the present invention. [Figure 12] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a cloud computing service device of the present invention. [Figure 13] This is a comparison table that classifies the gas state in the indoor area of ​​the present invention into levels of cleanliness based on the number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] The following description will provide detailed descriptions of the embodiments that illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention can have various modifications in different aspects, all without departing from the scope of the present invention, and that the description and drawings are illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0013] 1A and 1B, the present invention is an indoor air purification system including a plurality of gas detectors a, at least one circulating air return passage C, at least one circulating filtration device 2, at least one air conditioning device 3, and a cloud computing service device 4.

[0014] The gas detectors a are provided in the indoor area A and the outdoor area B, detect air pollution information, and output the air pollution information through Internet of Things communication. A gas detection module is provided inside the gas detector a. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the gas detector a may be configured in a form having an external power supply terminal, which can be directly inserted into the power supply interface in the indoor area A to start operation and detect air pollution. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3C, the gas detector a is in the form of a gas detection module without an external power supply terminal, directly incorporated into the device (circulation filtration device 2, air conditioner 3, gas exchange device 5, exhaust device 6, exhaust fan 7), connected to the drive control part b, receives control commands, transmits them to the drive control part b to control the power start operation of the device, and detects air pollution. The Internet of Things (IoT) communication refers to a technology for communication between a collective network connecting various devices and a support device, and between the cloud and the device. The Internet of Things communication may be wired communication for connecting and communicating with a cloud computing service device 4 via a wired line. The Internet of Things communication may be wireless communication to connect and communicate with the cloud computing service device 4 via a wireless connection. The wireless communication may be a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, or a near field communication module.

[0015] The above air pollution refers to any one or combination of suspended particulate matter, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, lead, total volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde, bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

[0016] The circulating air return passage C is surrounded and isolated by a plurality of partition members 1C, formed on the side of the indoor area A, and equipped with a plurality of air inlets 2C and a plurality of air return ports 3C. The circulating filtering device 2 is installed in the circulating air return passage C and corresponds to the air inlets 2C. The circulating filtering device 2 includes a wind guide device 21, a filtering part 22, a gas detector a, and a drive control part b, and the gas detector a receives a control command through Internet of Things communication and transmits it to the drive control part b to control and start the operation of the wind guide device 21, and the wind guide device 21 starts under control, and the air pollution is filtered by the filtering part 22, discharged to the air inlet 2C, and guided to enter the space of the indoor area A.

[0017] The air conditioner 3 is installed in the indoor area A to adjust the temperature and humidity, and includes a gas detector a and a driving control part b. The gas detector a directly detects whether the temperature and humidity exceed the temperature and humidity set safe value, that is, the air pollution information of the temperature and humidity of the indoor area A needs to be maintained as air pollution data of temperature 25°C±3°C and humidity 50%±10%. When the gas detector a detects that the temperature and humidity set safe value is exceeded, it directly issues a control command to the driving control part b to control the start-up operation of the air conditioner 3, and adjusts the indoor area A to maintain a comfortable temperature and humidity living environment. Alternatively, the cloud computing service device 4 performs intelligent calculation based on the big data database of the air pollution data, and compares it with the temperature and humidity set safe value of the indoor area A. When the temperature and humidity set safe value of temperature 25°C±3°C and humidity 50%±10% is exceeded, the cloud computing service device 4 intelligently and selectively issues a control command. The gas detector a receives the control command via Internet of Things communication and transmits it to the drive control component b to control the start-up operation of the air conditioner 3, thereby adjusting the indoor area A to maintain a comfortable temperature and humidity living environment. The air conditioner 3 adjusts the indoor area A to maintain a temperature of 25°C±3°C and a humidity of 50%±10%.

[0018] The cloud computing service device 4 receives air pollution information of the indoor area A and the outdoor area B through Internet of Things communication, stores and forms a big data database of air pollution data, receives temperature and humidity information of gas output from the air conditioner 3, and intelligently and selectively issues a control command to the air guide device 21 of the circulation filtration device 2 based on the big data database of air pollution data and the intelligent calculation and comparison of the temperature and humidity information of gas to start and control the operation, continuously generates an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area A, guides the air pollution, and filters and removes it multiple times by the filtering part 22, so that the cleanliness standard of the particle number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm in the gas state in the indoor area A reaches clean room levels 1 to 9 (ZAPClean room 1 to 9). The intelligent calculation includes artificial intelligence (AI) calculation and edge calculation.

[0019] In addition, as shown in FIG. 1B, in order to avoid the effects and injuries of carbon dioxide (CO2) on human health, at least one gas exchange device 5 can be further installed in the indoor area A to introduce gas from the outdoor area B into the indoor area A for ventilation. The gas exchange device 5 is installed in the circulating air return passage C, corresponds to the air inlet 2C, and communicates with the air inlet passage 51 to communicate with the gas in the outdoor area B. In addition, the gas exchange device 5 includes a gas detector a and a drive control part b. The gas detector a directly detects whether carbon dioxide (CO2) exceeds the carbon dioxide (CO2) set safety value, that is, the air pollution information of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the indoor area A needs to be maintained at air pollution data below 800 PPM. When the gas detector a detects that the carbon dioxide (CO2) set safety value is exceeded, it directly issues a control command to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device 5, and introduces the gas in the outdoor area B into the indoor area A for ventilation. Alternatively, the cloud computing service device 4 performs intelligent calculations based on the big data database of air pollution data, and compares it with the carbon dioxide (CO2) set safety value. When the carbon dioxide (CO2) set safety value is exceeded, the cloud computing service device 4 intelligently and selectively issues a control command. The gas detector a receives the control command through Internet of Things communication, and transmits it to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device 5, thereby introducing the gas in the outdoor area B into the indoor area A for ventilation. In addition, a valve 52 controlled by the drive control part b is provided between the air introduction passage 51 communicating with the gas exchange device 5 and the gas communication of the outdoor area B. When the gas detector a receives the control command, it transmits it to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device 5, and controls the opening of the valve 52 to connect the air introduction passage 51 to the gas in the outdoor area B, and introduce the gas in the outdoor area B into the indoor area A for ventilation.The air pollution information detected in the indoor area A and the outdoor area B is carbon dioxide (CO2) air pollution data, and the cloud computing service device 4 receives the air pollution information of the indoor area A and the outdoor area B through Internet of Things communication, and performs intelligent calculation and comparison based on the big data database of the air pollution data. In order to avoid the impact and injury of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the indoor area A on human health, it is necessary to maintain the air pollution data of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the indoor area A at less than 800 PPM. When the air pollution information of the indoor area A is higher than the air pollution information of the outdoor area B, that is, when the carbon dioxide (CO2) air pollution information of the indoor area A is higher than the air pollution data of 800 PPM and the air pollution information of the indoor area A is higher than the air pollution information of the outdoor area B, the cloud computing service device 4 intelligently and selectively issues a control command, which is transmitted to the gas detector a of the gas exchange device 5 via Internet of Things communication, and further transmitted to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device 5, so as to introduce the gas in the outdoor area B into the indoor area A for ventilation. Note that the gas exchange device 5 may be, but is not limited to, a ventilation device.

[0020] In addition, when the indoor area A is the environment of the kitchen space area A1, serious air pollution will occur relatively quickly when cooking food, and it is necessary to accelerate the discharge of air pollution to the outdoor area B in order to avoid the impact and injury to human health caused by the air pollution generated in the indoor area A. Therefore, the indoor air purification system can further include at least one exhaust device 6 when the indoor area A is the kitchen space area A1. The exhaust device 6 includes a gas detector a and a driving control part b. The gas detector a of the exhaust device 6 directly detects whether PM2.5 exceeds the PM2.5 air pollution set safety value, that is, when the PM2.5 concentration is 10 μg / m 3When gas detector a detects that the PM2.5 air pollution set safety value is exceeded, it issues a control command to drive control component b to control the start-up operation of exhaust device 6, thereby quickly discharging the air pollution in indoor area A to outdoor area B. Alternatively, cloud computing service device 4 receives air pollution information detected by multiple gas detectors a in indoor area A, performs intelligent calculations based on the big data database of air pollution data, compares the air pollution information of PM2.5 air pollution in kitchen space area A1 (concentration of PM2.5 air pollution set safety value is 10 μg / m 3 The control command is sent to the gas detector a of the exhaust device 6 via the Internet of Things communication, and then sent to the driving control component b to control the starting operation of the exhaust device 6, thereby quickly exhausting the air pollution in the indoor area A to the outdoor area B.

[0021] In addition, when the indoor area A is the bathroom / toilet space area A2 environment, high temperature and humidity and air pollution will occur immediately when taking a shower or using the toilet. In order to avoid the impact and injury to human health caused by the temperature, humidity and pollution in the indoor area A, the indoor air purification system can further include at least one exhaust fan 7 when the indoor area A is the bathroom / toilet space area A2. The exhaust fan 7 includes a gas detector a and a drive control part b. The gas detector a directly detects whether the temperature and humidity set safety values ​​and the air pollution set safety values ​​are exceeded, and the temperature and humidity set safety values ​​are maintained at a temperature of 25°C±3°C and a humidity of 50%±10%, and the air pollution set safety values ​​are maintained at a total volatile organic compound (TVOC) concentration of less than 0.56 ppm and a sulfur dioxide concentration of less than 0.075 ppm. When the gas detector a detects that the temperature and humidity set safety values ​​and the air pollution set safety values ​​are exceeded, it issues a control command to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the exhaust fan 7, thereby quickly exhausting the air pollution in the indoor area A to the outdoor area B and adjusting the temperature and humidity in the indoor area A. Alternatively, the cloud computing service device 4 receives the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information detected by the multiple gas detectors a in the indoor area A, performs intelligent calculations based on the big data database of the air pollution data, compares the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information in the bathroom and toilet space area A2, intelligently and selectively issues a control command, transmits it to the gas detector a of the exhaust fan 7 via Internet of Things communication, and further transmits it to the drive control part b to control the start-up operation of the exhaust fan 7, thereby quickly exhausting the air pollution in the indoor area A to the outdoor area B and adjusting the temperature and humidity in the indoor area A.

[0022] As can be seen from the above description, in the indoor air purification system provided by the present invention, the cloud computing service device 4 receives air pollution information of the indoor area A and the outdoor area B through Internet of Things communication, stores and forms a big data database of air pollution data, receives temperature and humidity information of the gas output from the air conditioner 3, performs intelligent calculation and comparison based on the big data database of air pollution data and the gas temperature and humidity information, and intelligently and selectively issues control commands to the air guidance device 21 of the circulation filtration device 2 to start and control its operation, continuously generating an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area A, and guiding the air pollution to be filtered and removed multiple times by the filtering part 22. In other words, the cloud computing service device 4 intelligently calculates the real-time particle number cleanliness of the suspended particles in the indoor area A, intelligently and selectively issues control commands and sends them to the multiple circulating filtration devices 2 to timely start and control the operation of the air guide device 21 of the circulating filtration device 2, thereby randomly adjusting the airflow volume and start-up time of the air guide device 21 according to the real-time particle number cleanliness of the suspended particles, improving the cleaning efficiency of the indoor area A, reducing the environmental noise of the indoor area A, generating an internal circulating directional airflow in the indoor area A, quickly guiding air pollution to be filtered and removed multiple times by the filtering parts 22, and making the cleanliness standard of the particle number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm in the gas state in the indoor area A reach clean room levels 1 to 9 (ZAPClean room 1 to 9).

[0023] As shown in FIG. 13, a comparison table is created to distinguish the clean room levels formed by the cleanliness standard of the number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm for the air pollution in indoor area A. The indoor air cleaning system provided by the present invention adjusts the gas state in indoor area A so that the number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter is less than 1, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements of clean room level 1 (ZAP Clean room 1). The gas state in indoor area A adjusts the number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter to less than 10, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements of clean room level 2 (ZAP Clean room 2). The gas conditions in indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 3, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 100, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 3 (ZAP Clean room 3). The gas conditions in indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 28, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 1,000, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 4 (ZAP Clean room 4). The gas conditions in indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 286, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 10,000, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 5 (ZAP Clean room 5). The gas conditions in indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 2,860, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 100,000, thereby satisfying the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 6 (ZAP Clean room 6).The gas conditions in the indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 28,600, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 1,000,000, to meet the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 7 (ZAP Clean room 7). The gas conditions in the indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 77,200, and the number of suspended particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 2,720,000, to meet the cleanliness standard requirements for cleanroom level 8 (ZAP Clean room 8). The gas conditions in indoor area A are adjusted so that the number of suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic foot is less than 154,300, and the number of suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter formed per cubic meter is less than 5,440,000, thereby meeting the cleanliness standard requirements for clean rooms level 9 (ZAP Clean room 9).

[0024] In order to understand the specific implementation of the indoor air cleaning system provided by the present invention, the structure of the gas detection module of the gas detector a of the present invention will be described in detail below. With reference to Figs. 3A to 11, the gas detection module includes a control circuit board 11, a gas detection body 12, a microprocessor 13, and a communication device 14. The gas detection body 12, the microprocessor 13, and the communication device 14 are packaged and integrally formed in the control circuit board 11 and are electrically connected. The microprocessor 13 and the communication device 14 are installed on the control circuit board 11, and the microprocessor 13 controls the drive signal of the gas detection body 12 to start the detection operation, so that the gas detection body 12 detects air pollution and outputs the detection information, which is processed and output by the microprocessor 13, provided to the communication device 14, communicated to the outside via Internet of Things (IoT) communication, and transmitted to the cloud computing service device 4.

[0025] 4A to 9A, the gas detection main body 12 includes a base 121, a piezoelectric actuator 122, a drive circuit board 123, a laser component 124, a particulate sensor 125, and an outer lid 126. The base 121 has a first surface 1211, a second surface 1212, a laser installation area 1213, an intake groove 1214, an air-conducting component mounting area 1215, and an exhaust groove 1216. The first surface 1211 and the second surface 1212 are two surfaces that are installed opposite each other. The laser installation area 1213 is formed by hollowing out from the first surface 1211 toward the second surface 1212. The outer lid 126 covers the base 121, and has a side plate 1261 that has an intake frame opening 1261a and an exhaust frame opening 1261b. The intake groove 1214 is recessed from the second surface 1212 and is adjacent to the laser installation area 1213. The intake groove 1214 is provided with an intake vent 1214a that communicates with the outside of the base 121 and corresponds to the intake frame port 1261a of the outer lid 126, and both side walls of the intake groove 1214 are penetrated by light transmission windows 1214b and communicates with the laser installation area 1213. Thus, the first surface 1211 of the base 121 is covered with the outer lid 126, and the second surface 1212 is covered with the drive circuit board 123, thereby defining an intake path by the intake groove 1214.

[0026] The air-conducting component mounting area 1215 is recessed from the second surface 1212, communicates with the intake groove 1214, has a ventilation hole 1215a penetrating through the bottom surface, and has positioning protrusions 1215b at each of the four corners of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215. The exhaust groove 1216 is provided with an exhaust vent 1216a installed corresponding to the exhaust frame opening 1261b of the outer lid 126. The exhaust groove 1216 includes a first section 1216b recessed in the vertical projection area of ​​the first surface 1211 onto the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, and a second section 1216c hollowed out from the first surface 1211 toward the second surface 1212 in an area extending from the vertical projection area of ​​the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, the first section 1216b being connected to the second section 1216c to form a step, and the first section 1216b of the exhaust groove 1216 communicating with the ventilation hole 1215a of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, and the second section 1216c of the exhaust groove 1216 communicating with the exhaust vent 1216a. Therefore, when the first surface 1211 of the base 121 is covered by the outer cover 126 and the second surface 1212 is covered by the drive circuit board 123, the exhaust groove 1216 and the drive circuit board 123 together define an exhaust path.

[0027] The laser component 124 and the particle sensor 125 are both installed on the drive circuit board 123 and located in the base 121. In order to clearly explain the positions of the laser component 124, the particle sensor 125, and the base 121, the drive circuit board 123 is intentionally omitted. The laser component 124 is accommodated in the laser installation area 1213 of the base 121, and the particle sensor 125 is accommodated in the intake groove 1214 of the base 121 and aligned with the laser component 124. In addition, the laser component 124 corresponds to the light transmission window 1214b through which the laser light emitted by the laser component 124 passes, thereby irradiating the laser light to the intake groove 1214. The beam path emitted by the laser component 124 passes through the light transmission window 1214b and is perpendicular to the intake groove 1214. The beam emitted by the laser component 124 passes through the light-transmitting window 1214b into the intake groove 1214, and irradiates the gas in the intake groove 1214. When the beam comes into contact with the gas, it scatters to generate a projected spot, and the particle sensor 125 is located at a position perpendicular to the gas sensor, and receives and calculates the scattered projected spot to obtain gas detection data.

[0028] The piezoelectric actuator 122 is accommodated in a square air-conducting component mounting area 1215 of the base 121. The air-conducting component mounting area 1215 is also connected to an intake groove 1214. When the piezoelectric actuator 122 is activated, the gas in the intake groove 1214 is sucked into the piezoelectric actuator 122, and the gas passes through a vent hole 1215a of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215 and enters the exhaust groove 1216. The drive circuit board 123 covers the second surface 1212 of the base 121. The laser component 124 is installed and electrically connected to the drive circuit board 123. The particulate sensor 125 is also installed and electrically connected to the drive circuit board 123. When the outer lid 126 covers the base 121 , the intake frame opening 1261 a corresponds to the intake vent opening 1214 a of the base 121 , and the exhaust frame opening 1261 b corresponds to the exhaust vent opening 1216 a of the base 121 .

[0029] The piezoelectric actuator 122 includes a gas orifice plate 1221, a chamber housing 1222, an actuator 1223, an insulating housing 1224, and a conductive housing 1225. The gas orifice plate 1221 is made of a flexible material and has a suspension plate 1221a and a hollow hole 1221b, the suspension plate 1221a is a sheet-like structure that vibrates in bending, and its shape and dimensions correspond to the inner edge of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, and the hollow hole 1221b penetrates the center of the suspension plate 1221a to allow gas to flow through. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the suspension plate 1221a may be any of a square, a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, and a polygon.

[0030] The chamber housing 1222 is stacked on the gas orifice plate 1221, and its appearance corresponds to the gas orifice plate 1221. The actuator 1223 is stacked on the chamber housing 1222, and defines a resonant chamber 1226 between the gas orifice plate 1221 and the chamber housing 1222. The insulating housing 1224 is stacked on the actuator 1223, and its appearance is similar to the chamber housing 1222. The conductive housing 1225 is stacked on the insulating housing 1224, and its appearance is similar to the insulating housing 1224. The conductive housing 1225 has a conductive pin 1225a and a conductive electrode 1225b, where the conductive pin 1225a extends outward from the outer edge of the conductive housing 1225, and the conductive electrode 1225b extends inward from the inner edge of the conductive housing 1225. The actuator 1223 further includes a piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a, a resonance adjustment plate 1223b, and a piezoelectric plate 1223c. The piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a is stacked on the chamber housing 1222. The resonance adjustment plate 1223b is stacked on the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a. The piezoelectric plate 1223c is stacked on the resonance adjustment plate 1223b. The resonance adjustment plate 1223b and the piezoelectric plate 1223c are housed in an insulating housing 1224. The conductive electrode 1225b of the conductive housing 1225 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric plate 1223c. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a and the resonance adjustment plate 1223b are both made of conductive materials. The piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a has a piezoelectric pin 1223d, and the piezoelectric pin 1223d and the conductive pin 1225a are connected to a driving circuit (not shown) on the driving circuit board 123 to receive a driving signal (which may be a driving frequency and a driving voltage). The driving signal can form a loop through the piezoelectric pin 1223d, the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a, the resonance adjustment plate 1223b, the piezoelectric plate 1223c, the conductive electrode 1225b, the conductive housing 1225, and the conductive pin 1225a, and the insulating housing 1224 can cut off the conductive housing 1225 and the actuator 1223 to prevent a short circuit phenomenon, and the driving signal can be transmitted to the piezoelectric plate 1223c. After receiving the driving signal, the piezoelectric plate 1223c is deformed by the piezoelectric effect, and further drives the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a and the resonance adjustment plate 1223b to generate a reciprocating bending vibration.

[0031] More specifically, the resonance adjusting plate 1223b is located between the piezoelectric plate 1223c and the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a as a buffer between them, and can adjust the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a. Basically, the thickness of the resonance adjusting plate 1223b is greater than that of the piezoelectric carrier plate 1223a, and the vibration frequency of the actuator 1223 is adjusted by changing the thickness of the resonance adjusting plate 1223b.

[0032] 7A, 7B, 8A, 8B, and 9A, the gas orifice plate 1221, the chamber housing 1222, the actuator 1223, the insulating housing 1224, and the conductive housing 1225 are stacked and positioned in order in the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, so that the piezoelectric actuator 122 is positioned in the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, and the piezoelectric actuator 122 defines a gap 1221c for gas flow between the suspension plate 1221a and the inner edge of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215. An airflow chamber 1227 is formed between the gas orifice plate 1221 and the bottom surface of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215. The airflow chamber 1227 is connected to a resonant chamber 1226 between the actuator 1223, the chamber housing 1222, and the gas orifice plate 1221 via a hollow hole 1221b in the gas orifice plate 1221. By making the vibration frequency of the gas in the resonant chamber 1226 the same as the vibration frequency of the suspension plate 1221a, the resonant chamber 1226 and the suspension plate 1221a generate a Helmholtz resonance effect, thereby increasing the gas transport efficiency. When the piezoelectric plate 1223c moves away from the bottom surface of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, the piezoelectric plate 1223c moves the suspension plate 1221a of the gas orifice plate 1221 away from the bottom surface of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, causing the volume of the airflow chamber 1227 to expand suddenly, the internal pressure to decrease and generate negative pressure, and gas outside the piezoelectric actuator 122 is sucked in and flows in through the gap 1221c, passes through the hollow hole 1221b, and enters the resonating chamber 1226, increasing the air pressure in the resonating chamber 1226 and generating a pressure gradient. When the piezoelectric plate 1223c moves the suspension plate 1221a of the gas orifice plate 1221 to the bottom surface of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215, the gas in the resonating chamber 1226 quickly flows out through the hollow hole 1221b, squeezing out the gas in the airflow chamber 1227, and the merged gas is quickly and in large quantities ejected in an ideal gas state close to Bernoulli's theorem, and introduced into the ventilation hole 1215a of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215.

[0033] 9B and 9C, the piezoelectric plate 1223c vibrates back and forth, and according to the principle of inertia, when the internal air pressure of the resonating chamber 1226 after exhaust becomes lower than the equilibrium air pressure, the gas is guided back into the resonating chamber 1226. In this way, the vibration frequency of the gas in the resonating chamber 1226 is controlled to be the same as the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric plate 1223c, thereby generating the Helmholtz resonance effect and realizing high-speed and large-volume gas transport. All the gas enters from the intake frame port 1261a of the outer cover 126, passes through the intake vent 1214a, enters the intake groove 1214 of the base 121, and flows to the position of the particle sensor 125. In addition, the gas in the intake path is absorbed by the continuous driving of the piezoelectric actuator 122, so that the external gas is rapidly introduced and stably circulated, passing above the particle sensor 125. At this time, the beam emitted by the laser component 124 passes through the light transmission window 1214b and enters the intake groove 1214, and the intake groove 1214 passes above the particle sensor 125. When the beam of the particle sensor 125 is irradiated on the suspended particles in the gas, a scattering phenomenon and a projection spot are generated, and the particle sensor 125 receives the projection spot caused by scattering and performs calculations to obtain related information such as the particle diameter and concentration of the suspended particles contained in the gas. The gas above the particle sensor 125 is also introduced into the ventilation hole 1215a of the air-conducting component mounting area 1215 by the continuous driving of the piezoelectric actuator 122, and enters the exhaust groove 1216. Finally, after the gas enters the exhaust groove 1216, the piezoelectric actuator 122 continues to transport the gas to the exhaust groove 1216, so that the gas in the exhaust groove 1216 is pushed out and discharged to the outside through the exhaust vent 1216a and the exhaust frame port 1261b.

[0034] The gas detector a of the present invention can not only detect suspended particles in the gas, but also detect the characteristics of the introduced gas, such as formaldehyde, ammonia, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen gas, and ozone. Therefore, the gas detector a of the present invention further includes a gas sensor 127, which is positioned and installed on the driving circuit board 123, electrically connected, and accommodated in the exhaust groove 1216 to detect the characteristics of the introduced gas. The gas sensor 127 may be a volatile organic compound sensor that detects gas information of carbon dioxide or total volatile organic compounds. The gas sensor 127 may be a formaldehyde sensor that detects gas information of formaldehyde. The gas sensor 127 may be a bacteria sensor that detects bacteria information or fungus information. The gas sensor 127 may be a virus sensor that detects gas information of viruses. The gas sensor 127 may be a temperature and humidity sensor that detects gas temperature and humidity information.

[0035] Also, referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the air guide device 21 of the circulation filtration device 2 is activated under control to guide the air pollution to be filtered by the filtering element 22. The filtering element 22 may be an ultra-high performance air filter (ULPA) level or a high-efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA), and achieves the effect of filtering and purifying the introduced air pollution by adsorbing chemical smog, bacteria, dust particles and pollen contained in the air pollution. Referring again to FIG. 2A, the filtering element 22 of the present invention may further be combined with a physical or chemical material to provide a sterilizing effect on the air pollution, and the air flow path direction of the air guide device 21 is the direction indicated by the arrow, and as shown in FIG. 2B, the filtering element 22 is coated with a decomposition layer to chemically sterilize and remove the air pollution. The decomposition layer may be activated carbon 22a, which removes organic and inorganic substances in the air pollution and removes colored substances and odorous substances. The decomposition layer may be a chlorine dioxide purifying agent 22b, which inhibits viruses, bacteria, fungi, influenza A virus, influenza B virus, enteric virus, and norovirus in air pollution, with an inhibition rate of more than 99%, contributing to reducing cross-infection of viruses. The decomposition layer may be a herbal protective layer 22c, including ginkgo and Japanese Rhus chinensis, which effectively resists allergies and destroys the surface protein of influenza viruses (e.g., H1N1). The decomposition layer may be silver ions 22d, which inhibits viruses, bacteria, and fungi in the introduced air pollution. The decomposition layer may be zeolite 22e, which removes ammonia nitrogen, heavy metals, organic pollutants, E. coli, phenol, chloroform, and anionic surfactants. In some embodiments, the filtration component 22 can also be combined with light irradiation to chemically sterilize and remove air pollution. The light irradiation is a photocatalyst unit including a photocatalyst 22f and an ultraviolet lamp 22g. When the photocatalyst 22f is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 22g, the light energy is converted into electrical energy, and harmful substances in air pollution are decomposed and disinfected, thereby achieving the effects of filtration and sterilization.The light irradiation may be an optical plasma unit including an optical nanotube 22h, and the optical nanotube 22h irradiates the introduced air pollution to decompose the oxygen molecules and water molecules in the air pollution into optical plasma having high oxidizing properties, forming an ion airflow having destroyed organic molecules, and decomposing gas molecules such as volatile formaldehyde, toluene, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) contained in the air pollution into water and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the effect of filtering and sterilizing. In some embodiments, the filtering component 22 can also be combined with a decomposition unit to chemically sterilize and remove the air pollution. The decomposition unit may be a negative ion unit 22i, which attaches positively charged fine particles contained in the introduced air pollution to a negatively charged dust collecting plate to achieve the effect of filtering and sterilizing the introduced air pollution. The decomposition unit may be a plasma ion unit 22j, which ionizes the oxygen molecules and water molecules contained in the air pollution by plasma ions to positive ions (H. + ) and anions (O 2- ) and the substances with water molecules attached around the ions attach to the surface of viruses and bacteria, where they are converted into powerful oxidizing active oxygen (hydroxyl group, OH group) through a chemical reaction, which steals hydrogen from the surface proteins of the viruses and bacteria and oxidizes and decomposes them, thereby achieving the effect of filtering and sterilizing the introduced air pollution.

[0036] Referring to FIG. 12, the cloud computing service device 4 includes a wireless network cloud computing service module 41, a cloud control service unit 42, a device management unit 43, and an application unit 44. The wireless network cloud computing service module 41 receives outdoor air pollution information of the outdoor area B and indoor air pollution information of the indoor area A, receives communication information of the devices (circulation filtration device 2, air conditioner 3, gas exchange device 5, exhaust device 6, exhaust fan 7), and sends control commands. The air pollution information of the indoor area A and the outdoor area B received by the wireless network cloud computing service module 41 is sent to the cloud control service unit 42 to store and form a big data database of air pollution data, and intelligent calculation is performed, and a control command is issued by comparing the database of air pollution data, and sent to the wireless network cloud computing service module 41, and sent to the devices (circulation filtration device 2, air conditioner 3, gas exchange device 5, exhaust device 6, exhaust fan 7) via the wireless network cloud computing service module 41 to control the start-up operation. The device management unit 43 can receive device communication information via the wireless network cloud computing service module 41 for user login management and device binding management, and provide device management information to the application unit 44 for system control management. The application unit 44 displays and notifies the air pollution information acquired by the cloud control service unit 42, so that the user can grasp the air pollution removal status in real time via the mobile phone or communication device, and control the operation of the indoor air purification system via the application unit 44 of the mobile phone or communication device.

[0037] As described above, the present invention provides an indoor air purification system, which is provided with a plurality of gas detectors in the indoor area and the outdoor area, at least one circulating air return passage and at least one air conditioner in the indoor area, and at least one circulating filter device and at least one gas exchange device in the circulating air return passage, so that the gas detectors can monitor and confirm the outdoor and indoor air pollution information at any time. Receive air pollution information through a cloud computing service device, store a big data database of air pollution data, receive temperature and humidity information of gas output from an air conditioner, perform intelligent calculation and comparison according to the big data database of air pollution data and the temperature and humidity information of the gas, intelligently and selectively issue control commands to multiple circulation filtration devices, and timely start and control the operation of the air guidance device of the circulation filtration device, so that the air output volume and start time of the air guidance device can be randomly adjusted according to the real-time particle number cleanliness of the suspended particles, improve the cleaning efficiency of the indoor area, reduce the environmental noise of the indoor area, generate an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area, quickly guide the air pollution, and filter and remove it multiple times by the filtering parts, so that the gas state of the indoor area reaches the formed clean room level 1 to 9 (ZAPClean room 1 to 9) in terms of the cleanliness standard of the particle number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm, so that the indoor area meets the requirements of the clean room, and avoids the impact and injury to human health caused by the harmful effects of gas in the environment, and has great industrial applicability. [Explanation of symbols]

[0038] A: Indoor area B: Outdoor area C: Circulating air return passage 1C: Partition material 2C: Air inlet 3C: Air return port a: Gas detector b: Drive control parts 11: Control circuit board 12: Gas detector body 121: Motoza 1211: First Surface 1212: Second Surface 1213: Laser installation area 1214: Intake groove 1214a: Air intake vent 1214b: Light-transmitting window 1215: Air conduction component mounting area 1215a: Ventilation hole 1215b: Positioning protrusion 1216: Exhaust ditch 1216a: Exhaust vent 1216b: First section 1216c: Second section 122: Piezoelectric actuator 1221: Gas orifice plate 1221a: Suspension plate 1221b: Hollow hole 1221c: void 1222: Chamber housing 1223: Actuator 1223a: Piezoelectric carrier plate 1223b: Resonance adjustment plate 1223c: Piezoelectric plate 1223d: Piezoelectric pin 1224: Insulated housing 1225: Conductive housing 1225a: Conductive pin 1225b: Conductive electrode 1226: Resonating chamber 1227: Airflow chamber 123: Drive circuit board 124: Laser parts 125: Particle sensor 126: Outer lid 1261: Side panel 1261a: Intake frame mouth 1261b: Exhaust frame mouth 127: Gas sensor 13: Microprocessor 14: Communication device 2: Circulation filtration device 21: Air guide device 22: Filtration parts 22a: Activated carbon 22b:Cleansing factor of chlorine dioxide 22c: Herbal protective layer including ginkgo and Japanese sumac 22d: Silver ion 22e: Zeolite 22f: Photocatalyst 22g: UV lamp 22h: Optical nanotubes 22i: Negative ion unit 22j: Plasma ion unit 3:Air conditioner 4: Cloud computing service equipment 41: Wireless network cloud computing service module 42: Cloud Control Service Unit 43: Equipment Management Unit 44: Application Unit 5: Gas exchange device 51: Air intake passage 52: Valve 6: Exhaust system 7: Exhaust fan

Claims

1. An indoor air cleaning system including a plurality of gas detectors, at least one circulating air return passage, at least one circulating filtration device, at least one air conditioning device, and a cloud computing service device, The plurality of gas detectors are provided in an indoor area and an outdoor area, detect air pollution information, and output the air pollution information via Internet of Things communication; The at least one circulating air return passage is surrounded and isolated by a plurality of partition members, formed on a side of the indoor area, and includes a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of air return ports; The at least one circulating filtering device is installed in the circulating air return passage and corresponds to the air inlet, the circulating filtering device includes a wind guide device, a filtering component, a gas detector, and a driving and controlling component, the gas detector receives a control command through Internet of Things communication and transmits it to the driving and controlling component to control and start the operation of the wind guide device, the wind guide device starts under control, the air pollution is filtered by the filtering component, discharged to the air inlet, and guided into the space of the indoor area; The at least one air conditioner is provided in the indoor area, adjusts temperature and humidity, and includes a gas detector and a drive control component, the gas detector receives a second control command through Internet of Things communication, transmits the second control command to the drive control component to control the start-up operation of the air conditioner, and transmits temperature and humidity information of the gas in the indoor area to the outside; The cloud computing service device receives the air pollution information of the indoor area and the outdoor area through Internet of Things communication, stores and forms a big data database of air pollution data, receives the temperature and humidity information of the gas output from the air conditioner, and intelligently and selectively issues the control command based on the big data database of air pollution data and the temperature and humidity information of the gas, and transmits the control command to the air guide device of the circulation filtering device to start and control the operation, continuously generates an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area, guides the air pollution, and filters and removes it multiple times through the filtering components, so that the gas state in the indoor area reaches the clean room level 1 to 9 (ZAPClean room 1 to 9) formed in the cleanliness standard of the particle number of suspended fine particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm. Indoor air purification system.

2. The air pollution refers to any one or combination of suspended particulate matter, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, lead, total volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde, bacteria, fungi, and viruses; The intelligent operation includes artificial intelligence (AI) operation, edge operation, or a combination thereof; The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

3. At least one gas exchange device is further provided in the indoor area, the gas exchange device is installed in the circulating air return passage, corresponds to the air inlet, and communicates with the air inlet passage to communicate with the gas in the outdoor area; The gas exchange device includes a gas detector and a drive control component, and the gas detector is connected to and communicates with the cloud computing service device via Internet of Things communication, and the Internet of Things communication is wired communication or wireless communication for communicating with the cloud computing service device via a wired line or wireless connection; The wireless communication is a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, a near field communication module, or a combination thereof; The gas detector includes a control circuit board, a gas detection main body, a microprocessor, and a communication device, the control circuit board is electrically connected to drive the drive control parts, the gas detection main body, the microprocessor, and the communication device are packaged and integrally formed on the control circuit board and are electrically connected to each other, and the microprocessor controls the detection operation of the gas detection main body, so that the gas detection main body detects the air pollution, processes the air pollution detected by the microprocessor, outputs the air pollution information, and provides it to the communication device for communication and transmission to the outside. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

4. The cloud computing service device intelligently calculates and compares the air pollution information of the indoor area and the outdoor area; When the air pollution information of the indoor area is higher than the air pollution information of the outdoor area, the cloud computing service device issues the control command and transmits it to the gas detector via Internet of Things communication, and the gas detector receives the control command and transmits it to the drive control part to control the startup operation of the gas exchange device, thereby introducing the gas in the outdoor area into the indoor area to ventilate; The air pollution information of the indoor area and the outdoor area is 2 ) is air pollution data of less than 800 PPM, The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

5. When the gas detector detects that the air pollution level in the indoor area exceeds a preset safe level, the gas detector directly issues a control command to the drive control component to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device, thereby introducing gas from the outdoor area into the indoor area to ventilate the indoor area; The air pollution set safety value is carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is air pollution data of less than 800 PPM, The indoor air cleaning system of claim 3 .

6. a valve controlled by the drive control component is provided between the air introduction passage communicating with the gas exchange device and the gas communication with the outdoor area; When the gas detector generates a control command, the control command is sent to the drive control component to control the start-up operation of the gas exchange device, and the valve is controlled to open, thereby connecting the air introduction passage to the gas in the outdoor area, and introducing the gas in the outdoor area into the indoor area to ventilate the indoor area. The gas exchange device is a ventilation device. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 3 .

7. The indoor area is a kitchen space area, and further includes at least one exhaust device; The exhaust device includes a gas detector and a drive control component, and the gas detector is connected to and communicates with the cloud computing service device via Internet of Things communication, and the Internet of Things communication is wired communication or wireless communication for communicating with the cloud computing service device via a wired line or wireless connection; The wireless communication is a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, a near field communication module, or a combination thereof; The gas detector includes a control circuit board, a gas detection main body, a microprocessor, and a communication device, the control circuit board is electrically connected to drive the drive control parts, the gas detection main body, the microprocessor, and the communication device are packaged and integrally formed on the control circuit board and are electrically connected to each other, and the microprocessor controls the detection operation of the gas detection main body, so that the gas detection main body detects the air pollution, processes the air pollution detected by the microprocessor, outputs the air pollution information, and provides it to the communication device for communication and transmission to the outside. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

8. The air pollution information detected by the plurality of gas detectors in the indoor area is transmitted to the cloud computing service device through Internet of Things communication, and is intelligently calculated and compared; When the air pollution information exceeds the air pollution safety value of suspended particles, the cloud computing service device intelligently and selectively issues the control command, and transmits the control command to the gas detector of the exhaust device via Internet of Things communication, and further transmits the control command to the driving control component to control the start-up operation of the exhaust device, so as to quickly exhaust the air pollution in the indoor area to the outdoor area; The air pollution safety setting for particulate matter is a PM2.5 concentration of 10 μg / m 3 is less than The indoor air cleaning system of claim 7.

9. When the gas detector of the exhaust device detects that the air pollution of the suspended particles exceeds a set safe value, the gas detector issues a control command to the driving control component to control the start-up operation of the exhaust device, thereby quickly exhausting the air pollution in the indoor area to the outdoor area; The air pollution safety setting for particulate matter is a PM2.5 concentration of 10 μg / m 3 is less than The indoor air cleaning system of claim 7.

10. The indoor area is a bathroom / toilet area, and further includes at least one exhaust fan; The exhaust fan includes a gas detector and a drive control component, and the gas detector is connected to and communicates with the cloud computing service device through Internet of Things communication, and the Internet of Things communication is wired communication or wireless communication for communicating with the cloud computing service device through a wired line or wireless connection; The wireless communication is a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, a near field communication module, or a combination thereof; The gas detector includes a control circuit board, a gas detection main body, a microprocessor, and a communication device, the control circuit board is electrically connected to drive the drive control parts, the gas detection main body, the microprocessor, and the communication device are packaged and integrally formed on the control circuit board and are electrically connected to each other, and the microprocessor controls the detection operation of the gas detection main body, so that the gas detection main body detects the air pollution, processes the air pollution detected by the microprocessor, outputs the air pollution information, and provides it to the communication device for communication and transmission to the outside. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

11. The air pollution information detected by the plurality of gas detectors in the indoor area is transmitted to the cloud computing service device through Internet of Things communication, and is intelligently calculated and compared; When the air pollution information exceeds the temperature and humidity set safety value and the air pollution set safety value, the cloud computing service device intelligently and selectively issues the control command, and transmits the control command to the gas detector of the exhaust fan through Internet of Things communication, and further transmits the control command to the driving control part to control the starting operation of the exhaust fan, so as to quickly exhaust the air pollution in the indoor area to the outdoor area, and adjust the temperature and humidity in the indoor area; The temperature and humidity safety settings are maintained at a temperature of 25°C ± 3°C and a humidity of 50% ± 10%. The air pollution safety settings are maintained at a total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) concentration of less than 0.56 ppm and a sulfur dioxide concentration of less than 0.075 ppm. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 10.

12. When the gas detector of the exhaust fan detects that the temperature and humidity set safety values ​​and the air pollution set safety values ​​are exceeded, the gas detector directly issues a control command to the driving control component to control the starting operation of the exhaust fan, thereby quickly exhausting the air pollution in the indoor area to the outdoor area and adjusting the temperature and humidity in the indoor area; The temperature and humidity safety settings are maintained at a temperature of 25°C ± 3°C and a humidity of 50% ± 10%. The air pollution safety settings are maintained at a total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) concentration of less than 0.56 ppm and a sulfur dioxide concentration of less than 0.075 ppm. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 10.

13. The gas detector is connected to and communicates with the cloud computing service device via Internet of Things communication, the Internet of Things being wired or wireless communication for communicating with the cloud computing service device via a wired line or wireless connection, the wireless communication being any one or a combination of a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, and a near field communication module; The gas detector includes a control circuit board, a gas detection main body, a microprocessor, and a communication device, the control circuit board is electrically connected to drive the drive control parts, the gas detection main body, the microprocessor, and the communication device are packaged and integrally formed on the control circuit board and are electrically connected to each other, and the microprocessor controls the detection operation of the gas detection main body, so that the gas detection main body detects the air pollution, processes the air pollution detected by the microprocessor, outputs the air pollution information, and provides it to the communication device for communication and transmission to the outside. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

14. The cloud computing service device includes a wireless network cloud computing service module, a cloud control service unit, a device management unit, and an application unit; The cloud computing service device intelligently calculates the real-time particle number cleanliness in the indoor area, intelligently and selectively issues the control command, and transmits it to the multiple circulation filtration devices to timely start and control the operation of the air guide device of the circulation filtration device, so as to randomly adjust the airflow and start time according to the real-time particle number cleanliness, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the indoor area, reducing the environmental noise of the indoor area, generating an internal circulation directional airflow in the indoor area, quickly guiding the air pollution to be filtered and removed multiple times by the filtering components, and making the gas state of the indoor area reach the formed clean room level 1 to 9 (ZAPClean room 1 to 9) according to the cleanliness standard of the particle number of suspended fine particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1 .

15. 2. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1, wherein the achievable gas conditions for the indoor area are selected from the following: (1) The number of suspended particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter is less than one, which meets the cleanliness standard of clean room level 1 (ZAP Clean room 1). (2) The number of suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter is less than 10, which meets the cleanliness standard of clean room level 2 (ZAPClean room 2). (3) Fewer than 3 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 100 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of clean room level 3 (ZAPClean room 3).

16. 2. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1, wherein the achievable gas conditions for the indoor area are selected from the following: (1) Fewer than 28 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 1,000 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of clean room level 4 (ZAPClean room 4). (2) Fewer than 286 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 10,000 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm are formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of a clean room level 5 (ZAPClean room 5). (3) Fewer than 2,860 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 100,000 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of clean room level 6 (ZAPClean room 6).

17. 2. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1, wherein the achievable gas conditions for the indoor area are selected from the following: (1) Fewer than 28,600 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 1,000,000 suspended particulate particles with a particle diameter of less than 2.5 μm formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of clean room level 7 (ZAPClean room 7). (2) Fewer than 77,200 suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter are formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 2,720,000 suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter are formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of a clean room level 8 (ZAPClean room 8). (3) Fewer than 154,300 suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter are formed per cubic foot, and fewer than 5,440,000 suspended particulate particles less than 2.5 μm in diameter are formed per cubic meter, meeting the cleanliness standard of a ZAP Clean room Level 9.

18. 2. The indoor air cleaning system of claim 1, wherein the air conditioner adjusts the indoor area to maintain a temperature of 25°C±3°C and a humidity of 50%±10%.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Devices, methods, and related information processing for homes equipped with smart sensors

    JP2015532075A

  • Air pollution prevention cleaner

    JP2023107714A

  • Cloud based HVAC management apparatus and system for air purification, indoor air quality monitoring, and methods for implementing the same

    US20220010996A1

  • Whole building air quality control system

    US20220404056A1