A lifting and sliding door lock actuator with self-adjusting opening and closing force.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of actuators for building doors and windows, and in particular discloses a lifting and sliding door lock actuator with a self-adjusting opening and closing force function. The lifting and sliding door lock with a self-adjusting opening and closing force function comprises a slide plate that penetrates into a fixed plate, and is characterized in that: inclined grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, and a fixed plate support seat corresponding to the position of the inclined groove is arranged on the side of the fixed plate; a guide rod is penetrated on the fixed plate support seat, a compression spring is penetrated on the guide rod, a threaded hole located above the guide rod is arranged on the slide plate, a slide plate connecting seat is riveted to the threaded hole through a slide plate connecting rivet, and a fixing groove corresponding to the guide rod is arranged on the slide plate connecting seat. The present invention has a simple structure, convenient operation, and reasonable design. Through the deformation of the compression spring, it provides assistance and resistance respectively when the door leaf is converted between the initial state (locked) and the lifting state (opened), thereby reducing the opening and closing force during the handle operation and solving the problem of too fast rebound.

Description

1. Technical field

[0002] The invention relates to the technical field of building door and window actuators, and in particular to a lifting and sliding door lock actuator with an opening and closing force self-regulating function. (II) Background technology

[0004] After the hardware of the lifting and sliding door for buildings is installed, when the lifting and sliding door lock is turned by the handle, the door leaf is too heavy and it feels heavy in the lifting state, and the handle rebounds too quickly during the lowering process, posing a risk of injury. (III) Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a lifting and sliding door lock actuator with a self-adjusting opening and closing force function which has a simple structure, is safe to use, and is firmly fixed.

[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A lifting and sliding door lock with a self-adjusting opening and closing force function, comprising a slide plate that penetrates into a fixed plate, a mounting hole for a riveted lock point is provided on the slide plate, a square hole for fixing a lock body is provided on the fixed plate, and a transmission rod of the lock body is inserted into the hole of the slide plate, characterized in that: two parallel inclined grooves with vertical cross-sections are respectively arranged on both side edges of the fixed plate and are located above the lock body, a square fixed plate support seat corresponding to the position of the inclined groove is arranged on the side of the fixed plate, and two cylinders corresponding to the inclined grooves are respectively arranged on the adjacent two side surfaces of the fixed plate support seat; a guide rod is passed through the fixed plate support seat, a compression spring is passed through the guide rod, nuts and other fixings are fixed to the guide rod at the end of the compression spring and the lower end of the fixed plate support seat, a threaded hole is provided on the slide plate, the slide plate connecting seat is riveted to the threaded hole through a slide plate connecting rivet, and a fixing groove corresponding to the guide rod is provided on the slide plate connecting seat.

[0009] The present invention includes a linkage mechanism, an opening and closing force adjustment mechanism and an initial limit mechanism. During assembly, the force transmission component of the opening and closing force adjustment mechanism is fixed on the slide of the linkage mechanism, and then the force generating component of the compression spring of the opening and closing force adjustment mechanism is introduced into the fixed plate of the linkage mechanism. When the linkage mechanism is transferred from the lifting state to the locking state, the guide rod is inserted into the slide connection seat, and then the nut and other fixings connected to the fixed plate support seat are tightened. At this time, the locking point is in the locking position, and the initial limit mechanism is installed for limiting. When in use, after the door lock and other lifting and pushing hardware are installed in the specified position, the initial limit mechanism is removed. When locked to the lifting state, the door leaf is lifted, and the compression spring releases the compression amount to provide assistance, sharing the opening and closing force of the handle. When the lifting state is transferred to the locking state, the door leaf will fall rapidly due to its own weight, and the compression spring is compressed to provide resistance for the door leaf to fall, thereby effectively suppressing the problem of too fast rebound of the handle in cooperation with the door lock.

[0010] A better technical solution of the present invention is:

[0011] A positioning plate is placed in the long hole where the fixing plate and the locking point slide, and a threaded hole corresponding to the positioning plate is set on the slide plate, and the fixing screw passes through the positioning plate and is screwed into the threaded hole of the slide plate. The positioning plate is used as an initial limiting mechanism for limiting the position, and after limiting the position, the nut and other fixings at one end of the fixed support seat are unscrewed to avoid the situation where the door lock cannot be installed in the open state due to the release of the compression amount of the compression spring.

[0012] When leaving the factory, the lift and slide door lock actuator needs to be in the initial state (locked) for installation. When the handle is used to rotate the linkage mechanism lock body to put the door lock actuator in the initial state (locked), in order to prevent the door lock actuator from automatically rebounding, a positioning plate is placed in the sliding groove of the fixed plate where the locking point is located, and then the fixing screw is screwed in through the long hole of the fixed plate. The fixing screw is connected to the thread on the slide plate to achieve a firm fixation effect.

[0013] The lock body is provided with protruding ribs, the lock body and the fixing plate are fixed by squeezing, the transmission rod of the lock body is inserted into the hole of the slide plate, and a cylindrical pin is fixedly inserted into the concentric hole of the lock body and the fixing plate; preferably, the diameter of the cylindrical pin is 6mm; the lock body, slide plate, fixing plate and locking point form a linkage mechanism

[0014] The guide rod has two nuts and other fixings at one end of the compression spring, and one nut and other fixings at one end of the fixed plate support seat. When the effect of suppressing the rebound too fast and reducing the opening and closing force is not ideal, the compression amount of the dehumidification state spring can be changed by adjusting the relative positions of the nuts and other fixings at both ends.

[0015] The force transmitting component of the opening and closing force regulating mechanism of the slide connecting seat is connected to the slide by riveting; the fixed support seat, guide rod and compression spring are used as force generating components and are connected to the fixed plate by introduction.

[0016] The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a reasonable design. Through the deformation of the compression spring, it provides assistance when the door leaf is transferred from the initial state (locked) to the lifted state (opened), thereby reducing the opening and closing force during the handle operation. It provides resistance when the door leaf is transferred from the lifted state to the initial state, thereby effectively reducing the problem of too fast rebound during the handle operation. The present invention is suitable for wide promotion and application. (IV) Description of the drawings

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the positioning plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the force transmission component of the opening and closing force adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the force generating component of the opening and closing force regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure, 1 is a lock body, 2 is a positioning plate, 3 is a fixing screw, 4 is a locking point, 5 is a slide plate connecting rivet, 6 is a slide plate connecting seat, 7 is a slide plate, 8 is a guide rod, 9 is a compression spring, 10 is a fixing plate, 11 is a nut and other fixing parts, 12 is a fixing plate supporting seat, 13 is a long hole, 14 is an oblique groove, and 15 is a threaded hole. (V) Specific implementation methods

[0028] The accompanying drawings show a specific embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment includes a slide plate 7 inserted into a fixed plate 10, a mounting hole for a riveted locking point 4 is provided on the slide plate 7, a square hole for fixing a lock body 1 is provided on the fixed plate 10, a transmission rod of the lock body 1 is inserted into the hole of the slide plate 7, two parallel inclined grooves 14 with vertical cross sections are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed plate 10 and located above the lock body 1, a square fixed plate support seat 12 corresponding to the position of the inclined groove 14 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 10, and two cylinders corresponding to the inclined groove 14 are respectively provided on the adjacent two side surfaces of the fixed plate support seat 12; a guide rod 8 is passed through the fixed plate support seat 12, and the guide rod 8 A compression spring 9 is passed through it, and nuts and other fixing parts 11 are fixed to the guide rod 8 at the end of the compression spring 9 and the lower end of the fixed plate support seat 12. A threaded hole 15 located above the guide rod 8 is provided on the skateboard 7, and the skateboard connecting seat 6 is riveted to the threaded hole 15 through the skateboard connecting rivet 5, and a fixing groove corresponding to the guide rod 8 is provided on the skateboard connecting seat 6; a positioning plate 2 is placed in the long strip hole 13 where the fixed plate 10 and the locking point 4 slide, and a threaded hole 15 corresponding to the positioning plate 7 is provided on the skateboard 7, and the fixing screw 3 passes through the positioning plate 2 and is screwed into the threaded hole 15 of the skateboard 7.

[0029] The lock body 1 is provided with protruding ribs, and the lock body 1 and the fixing plate 10 are fixed by squeezing. The transmission rod of the lock body 1 is inserted into the hole of the slide plate 7, and a cylindrical pin is fixedly inserted into the concentric hole where the lock body 1 and the fixing plate 10 cooperate; the diameter of the cylindrical pin is 6mm; the guide rod 8 has two nuts and other fixing parts 11 at one end of the compression spring 9, and one nut and other fixing part 11 at one end of the fixing plate support seat 12.

[0030] In the present invention, the slide connecting rivets 5 and the slide connecting seat 6 of the opening and closing force adjustment mechanism are fixed on the slide 7 of the linkage mechanism by riveting, which is the force transmitting component; the compression spring 9 is inserted into the guide rod 8, one end is limited and fixed by two nuts and other fixing parts 11, and the other end is inserted into the fixed plate support seat 12, and then a nut and other fixing parts 11 are screwed in to fix it, which is the force generating component.

[0031] When the linkage mechanism and the opening and closing force adjustment mechanism are assembled, the linkage mechanism is put into the lifting state, and the nuts at both ends and other fixings 11 are adjusted by a wrench to realize the compression and energy storage of the compression spring 9. After the compression spring 9 reaches a certain compression amount, the four columns of the assembled opening and closing force adjustment mechanism force-generating component are inserted into the inclined groove 14 of the fixed plate 10, and then the linkage mechanism is put into the locked state. At this time, the guide rod 8 will be inserted into the slide connecting seat 6 of the force transmitting component and run a distance. The nuts and other fixings 11 on one side of the fixed plate support seat 12 will be separated from the fixed plate support seat 12 for a distance. Manually tighten the nuts and other fixings 11 to one end of the fixed plate support seat 6, insert the positioning plate 2 into the long hole 13 where the fixed plate 10 and the locking point 4 slide, and screw the fixing screws 3 through the positioning plate 2 into the threaded hole 15 of the slide plate 7. This is the factory state.

[0032] After installing the hardware during use, unscrew the fixing screw 3 and remove the positioning plate 2 to achieve the effect of assisting during lifting and suppressing excessive rebound during locking.

[0033] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting and sliding door lock with a self-adjusting opening and closing force function, comprising a slide plate (7) inserted into a fixing plate (10), the slide plate (7) being provided with a mounting hole for a riveted locking point (4), the fixing plate (10) being provided with a square hole for fixing a lock body (1), a transmission rod of the lock body (1) being inserted into the hole of the slide plate (7), characterized in that: Two parallel oblique grooves (14) located above the lock body (1) are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the fixing plate (10); a square fixing plate support seat (12) corresponding to the position of the oblique groove (14) is arranged on the side of the fixing plate (10); two cylinders corresponding to the oblique grooves (14) are respectively arranged on the adjacent two side surfaces of the fixing plate support seat (12); a guide rod (8) is passed through the fixing plate support seat (12); a compression spring (9) is passed through the guide rod (8); nuts and other fixing parts (11) are fixed to the end of the compression spring (9) and the lower end of the fixing plate support seat (12); a threaded hole (15) located above the guide rod (8) is arranged on the slide plate (7); the slide plate connecting seat (6) is riveted to the threaded hole (15) through the slide plate connecting rivet (5); and a fixing groove corresponding to the guide rod (8) is arranged on the slide plate connecting seat (6); A positioning plate (2) is placed in the long strip hole (13) in which the fixing plate (10) and the locking point (4) slide, a threaded hole (15) corresponding to the positioning plate (2) is provided on the slide plate (7), and a fixing screw (3) passes through the positioning plate (2) and is screwed into the threaded hole (15) of the slide plate (7); The lock body (1) is provided with a protruding rib, the lock body (1) and the fixing plate (10) are fixed by squeezing, the transmission rod of the lock body (1) is inserted into the hole of the slide plate (7), and a cylindrical pin is fixedly inserted into the concentric hole of the lock body (1) and the fixing plate (10); The guide rod (8) has two nuts and other fixing parts (11) at one end of the compression spring (9), and has one nut and other fixing part (11) at one end of the fixed plate support seat (12).

2. The lifting and sliding door lock with self-adjusting opening and closing force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the cylindrical pin is 6 mm.

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