A water-powered shower machine
By designing a hydropowered scrubbing shower machine driven by water flow, the existing shower machine has solved the problem of leakage risk, and a safe, comfortable and efficient bathing experience has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911348763.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing shower machines with bathing and back rub function have a risk of leakage and pose a major safety hazard.
A hydropowered scrubbing shower machine is designed, using water flow as driving energy, and the rotation and movement of the rotating massage head is driven through the water pipe and commutator system to realize the scrubbing function, avoiding the risk of leakage caused by electric power drive.
It realizes the bath scrubbing function that can run without power connection, improves the comfort and efficiency of bathing, significantly improves safety, and avoids the risk of leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN111000475B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a shower device, in particular to a water-powered bathing shower machine. Background Art
[0002] In order to solve the problem of people having difficulty in scrubbing their backs at home, there are now a variety of shower machines with the function of scrubbing the back and body:
[0003] For example, the invention patent with application number 201510249471.0, entitled "Hot water shower and scrubbing machine", is driven by a motor, which drives the working wheel through a reducer and a conveyor belt to drive the scrubbing rotating shaft to rotate;
[0004] Another example is the utility model patent entitled "A Back Scrubbing Bathing Machine" with application number 201420705485.X, in which a lifting motor drives a transmission to drive the screw to rotate, driving the back scrubbing mechanism to move up and down under the action of a sliding frame to adjust the back scrubbing position, and a back scrubbing driving motor drives the transmission to drive the back scrubbing rocker arm to drive the back scrubbing connecting rod to push the back scrubbing sliding plate to move up and down along the back scrubbing slide rail to move the back scrubbing mechanism to achieve the back scrubbing action.
[0005] However, these shower machines are all powered by electricity, which poses a risk of electric leakage when in use, posing a huge safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-powered scrubbing shower machine, which can directly use water flow as a driving energy source, does not need to be connected to electricity, avoids the risk of leakage, and is easy to use. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] A water-powered bath-scrubbing shower machine comprises a shower part and a bath-scrubbing part, wherein the shower part is placed above the bath-scrubbing part and a shower head is arranged on the top; the bath-scrubbing part comprises a shell, a massage device with its end exposed outside the shell, and a lifting cylinder, a fixed sleeve, a water pipe, a first commutator, a second commutator, and a reversing valve arranged in the shell; the massage device comprises a water-powered rotating device, a rotating massage head, and a frame, wherein the water pipe is connected to the water-powered rotating device so that it works to drive the rotating massage head to rotate, the lifting cylinder is a retractable structure, the fixed sleeve fixes the frame to the middle section of the lifting cylinder, the water-powered rotating device is installed on the frame, one end of the water pipe is a water inlet pipe connected to the reversing valve, and the other end is connected to the water-powered rotating device through a hose, the water pipe interconnects the reversing valve, the lifting cylinder, the first commutator, and the second commutator, and the water in the water pipe flows out through two different outlets of the reversing valve and passes through the first commutator and the second commutator to make the lifting cylinder expand and contract in different directions, thereby driving the massage device to move up and down.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing comprises an upper housing, a lower housing and an outer shell therebetween, and the outer shell is provided with a longitudinal moving groove for the massage device to move.
[0011] Furthermore, the shower head is connected to a shower water pipe, and the other end of the shower water pipe passes through the shell to form a shower water inlet pipe outside the lower shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the frame divides the lifting cylinder into two parts, each part is composed of a number of mutually nested sleeves with diameters decreasing toward both ends. The fixed sleeve fixes the frame on the sleeve with the largest diameter, and the sleeve with the smallest diameter is connected to the water pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of the lifting cylinders is two and they are arranged in parallel.
[0014] Furthermore, two mutually parallel guide columns are fixed in the shell, and the frame is slidably connected to the guide columns.
[0015] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe of the water pipe is connected with the water inlet of the reversing valve of the reversing valve, the top of the reversing valve is the upper outlet of the reversing valve, and the bottom is the lower outlet of the reversing valve, the connection between the top of the lifting cylinder and the water pipe is the descending inlet, and the bottom is the ascending inlet, the first reversing cylinder is provided with a first reversing closed inlet, a first reversing water inlet, a first reversing open inlet, and a first reversing water outlet, the second reversing valve is provided with a second reversing closed inlet, a second reversing water inlet, a second reversing open inlet, and a second reversing water outlet, and the connection between the water pipe and the hose is the water outlet; the water pipe connects the lower outlet of the reversing valve with the ascending inlet, the second reversing closed inlet, the second reversing water inlet, and the first reversing open inlet, connects the upper outlet of the reversing valve with the descending inlet, the first reversing closed inlet, the first reversing water inlet, and the second reversing open inlet, and connects the second reversing water outlet and the first reversing water outlet with the water outlet.
[0016] Furthermore, the first commutator and the second commutator have the same structure, both comprising a sleeve and a core body, the core body being slidably inserted into the sleeve, a first channel with a larger diameter and a second channel with a smaller diameter being opened in the sleeve, the part of the core body located in the first channel being divided into a water-isolating ring and a first limit block and a second limit block on both sides of the water-isolating ring, the water-isolating ring dividing the first channel into two parts forming a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber, the part of the core body located in the second channel being provided with a neck so that a water-passing chamber is formed in the second channel.
[0017] Furthermore, the reversing valve is connected to a control handle, which moves up and down to make the water flowing into the water inlet of the reversing valve flow out from the upper outlet or the lower outlet of the reversing valve, and the control handle is located outside the shell.
[0018] Furthermore, both the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with fixing plates.
[0019] (III) Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it adds a scrubbing function on the basis of the shower function, and fully utilizes the water flow as the driving source to drive the rotation, movement and reversal of the rotating massage head, so that a larger range of the body can be scrubbed, thereby improving the comfort and efficiency of bathing. There is no need to connect to electricity, thus avoiding the risk of leakage and greatly improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front appearance of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the back side of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bath scrubbing part 2;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water pipe 25 and various components;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention at the lifting cylinder 23;
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The local enlarged schematic diagram of point Ⅰ in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second commutator 27 in an open state;
[0029] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second commutator 27 in a closed state;
[0030] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the reversing valve 28 when the control handle 281 is in an upward state;
[0031] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the reversing valve 28 when the control handle 281 is in a pressed state; Fig.11 is an exploded view of the hydrodynamic rotating device 221 in the embodiment.
[0032] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0033] 1. Shower unit 11. Shower head
[0034] 12. Shower water pipe 121. Shower water inlet pipe
[0035] 2. Bathing part 21, shell
[0036] 211, shell 212, upper shell
[0037] 213, lower shell 214, moving slot
[0038] 22. Massage device 221. Water-powered rotating device
[0039] 2211, hydraulic cylinder 2212, crankshaft
[0040] 2213, water distributor 2214, piston head
[0041] 2215, connecting rod 222, rotating massage head
[0042] 223, frame 23, lifting cylinder
[0043] 24. Fixed sleeve 231, sleeve
[0044] 25. Water pipe 251. Water inlet pipe
[0045] 252, hose 26, first commutator
[0046] 27. Second commutator 271. Sleeve
[0047] 2711, first channel 2712, second channel
[0048] 272, core 2721, first limit block
[0049] 2722, water-blocking ring 2723, second limit block
[0050] 2724, neck 273, first pressure chamber
[0051] 274, water passage chamber 275, second pressure chamber
[0052] 28. Directional valve 281. Control handle
[0053] 29. Guide column 3, fixing plate
[0054] a. Water inlet of reversing valve b1. Lower outlet of reversing valve
[0055] b2, reversing valve upper outlet c1, first rising inlet
[0056] c1′, second ascending inlet c2, first descending inlet
[0057] c2', second descending inlet d1, second commutator closing inlet
[0058] d2, water inlet of the second commutator d3, opening inlet of the second commutator
[0059] d4, second commutator water outlet e1, first commutator closed inlet
[0060] e2, the first commutator water inlet e3, the first commutator opening inlet
[0061] e4, first commutator water outlet f, water outlet DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0063] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0064] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0067] See also Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a water-powered scrubbing shower machine comprises a shower part 1 and a scrubbing part 2, wherein the shower part 1 is placed above the scrubbing part 2 and a shower head 11 is arranged on the top;
[0068] The bathing part 2 includes a housing 21, a massage device 22 with its end exposed outside the housing 21, and a lifting cylinder 23, a fixing sleeve 24, a water pipe 25, a first commutator 26, a second commutator 27, and a reversing valve 28 arranged in the housing 21, wherein:
[0069] The housing 21 includes an upper housing 212, a lower housing 213 and a shell 211 therebetween. The shell 211 is provided with a longitudinal moving groove 214 for the massage device 22 to move. The shower head 11 is connected to a shower water pipe 12. The other end of the shower water pipe 12 passes through the housing 21 and forms a shower water inlet pipe 121 outside the lower housing 213.
[0070] The massage device 22 includes a water-powered rotating device 221, a rotating massage head 222 and a frame 223. The water-powered rotating device 221 is a three-cylinder star-shaped piston structure and is installed on the frame 223. The water pipe 25 is connected to the water-powered rotating device 221 to make it work, thereby driving the rotating massage head 222 to rotate.
[0071] The fixed sleeve 24 fixes the frame 223 to the middle section of the lifting cylinder 23. The frame 223 divides the lifting cylinder 23 into two parts, the upper and lower parts. Both parts are retractable structures. Each part is composed of a number of sleeves 231 that are nested with each other and whose diameters decrease toward both ends. The fixed sleeve 24 fixes the frame 223 on the sleeve with the largest diameter, and the sleeve with the smallest diameter is connected to the water pipe 25. In order to make the massage device 22 move smoothly, the number of the lifting cylinders 23 is two and they are arranged in parallel. At the same time, two parallel guide columns 29 are fixed in the shell 21, and the frame 223 is slidably connected to the guide columns 29.
[0072] One end of the water pipe 25 is a water inlet pipe 251 connected to the reversing valve 28, and the other end is connected to the water power rotating device 221 through a hose 252. The water pipe 25 connects the reversing valve 28, the lifting cylinder 23, the first reversing device 26, and the second reversing device 27 to each other. When the water in the water pipe 25 flows out through two different outlets of the reversing valve 28, it passes through the first reversing device 26 and the second reversing device 27 to make the lifting cylinder 23 expand and contract in different directions, thereby driving the massage device 22 to move up and down.
[0073] Specifically, Figure 4The water inlet pipe 251 of the water pipe 25 is connected to the water inlet a of the reversing valve 28. The top of the reversing valve 28 is the upper outlet b2 of the reversing valve, and the bottom is the lower outlet b1 of the reversing valve. The tops of the two lifting cylinders 23 are connected to the water pipe 25 respectively, and the first descending inlet c2 and the second descending inlet c2' are connected to the bottom respectively. The first reversing device 26 is provided with a first reversing device closing inlet e1, a first reversing device water inlet e2, a first reversing device opening inlet e3, and a first reversing device water outlet e4. The second reversing device 27 is provided with a second reversing device closing inlet d1, a second reversing device water inlet d2, The second diverter opens the inlet d3 and the second diverter outlet d4, and the connection point between the water pipe 25 and the hose 252 is the outlet f; the water pipe 25 connects the lower outlet b1 of the diverter valve with the first rising inlet c1, the second rising inlet c1′, the second diverter closed inlet d1, the second diverter water inlet d2, and the first diverter open inlet e3, and connects the upper outlet b2 of the diverter valve with the first descending inlet c2, the second descending inlet c2′, the first diverter closed inlet e1, the first diverter water inlet e2, and the second diverter open inlet d3, and connects the second diverter outlet d4 and the first diverter outlet e4 with the outlet f.
[0074] In order to use water flow to complete the reversal, the first commutator 26 and the second commutator 27 have the same structure. Taking the second commutator 27 as an example, it includes a sleeve 271 and a core 272. The core 272 is slidably inserted into the sleeve 271. The sleeve 271 is provided with a first channel 2711 with a larger diameter and a second channel 2712 with a smaller diameter. The part of the core 272 located in the first channel 2711 is divided into a water-isolating ring 2722 and a first limit block 2721 and a second limit block 2723 on both sides of the water-isolating ring 2722. The water-isolating ring 2722 divides the first channel 2711 into two parts to form a first pressure chamber 273 and a second pressure chamber 275. The part of the core 272 located in the second channel 2712 is provided with a neck 2724 to form a water-passing chamber 274 in the second channel 2712.
[0075] In order to manually control the moving direction of the massage device 22, the reversing valve 28 is connected to a control handle 281, which moves up and down to make the water flowing into the reversing valve from the water inlet a flow out from the upper outlet b2 of the reversing valve or the lower outlet b1 of the reversing valve, and the control handle 281 is located outside the shell 21.
[0076] In order to fix the scrubbing shower machine for convenient use, both the upper shell 212 and the lower shell 213 are provided with a fixing plate 3 for fixing.
[0077] The operating principle of the present invention is: connect the shower water inlet pipe 121 and the water inlet pipe 251 to the external water source respectively, and then the water flows from the water inlet a of the reversing valve into the reversing valve 28;
[0078] When it is necessary to move the massage device 22 upward, Fig. 9 As shown, the control handle 281 is lifted upward, and the water inlet a of the reversing valve is connected to the lower outlet b1 of the reversing valve. After the water flows out of the lower outlet b1 of the reversing valve, a part of the water flows into the second reversing device closed inlet d1 and fills the second pressure chamber 275. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the core 272 in the second commutator 27 is lifted upward, so that the second commutator water inlet d2 and the second commutator water outlet d4 cannot be connected through the water passage chamber 274, and the second commutator 27 is in a closed state; similarly, a part of the water flow flows into the first commutator opening inlet e3 of the first commutator 26, so that the first commutator 26 is in an open state, and the first commutator water inlet e2 is connected to the first commutator water outlet e4; another part of the water flow flows into the first rising inlet c1 and the second rising inlet c1′, so that the lower half of the lifting cylinder 23 generates water pressure, pushing the frame 223 upward, thereby moving the massage device 22 upward, and at the same time, the water in the upper half of the lifting cylinder 23 is squeezed out, flows out from the first descending inlet c2 and the second descending inlet c2′, and flows into the first commutator 26 through the first commutator water inlet e2, flows out from the first commutator water outlet e4, and finally flows into the hydrodynamic rotating device 221 through the water outlet f, causing it to do work, driving the rotating massage head 222 to rotate, and completing the bathing function.
[0079] Similarly, when the massage device 22 needs to be moved downward, Fig.10 As shown, the control handle 281 is pressed downward, and the water inlet a of the reversing valve is connected to the upper outlet b2 of the reversing valve. After the water flows out from the upper outlet b2 of the reversing valve, a part of the water flows into the closed inlet e1 of the first reversing device, so that the water inlet e2 of the first reversing device and the water outlet e4 of the first reversing device cannot be connected, and the first reversing device 26 is in a closed state; similarly, a part of the water flows into the second reversing device open inlet d3 of the second reversing device 26, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 , so that the second commutator 27 is in an open state, and the second commutator water inlet d2 is connected to the second commutator water outlet d4; the other part flows into the first descending inlet c2 and the second descending inlet c2′, so that the upper part of the lifting cylinder 23 generates water pressure, pushing the frame 223 downward, thereby moving the massage device 22 downward, squeezing out the water in the lower part of the lifting cylinder 23, and flowing out through the first ascending inlet c1 and the second ascending inlet c1′, and flowing into the second commutator 27 through the second commutator water inlet d2, and flowing out from the second commutator water outlet d4, and finally flowing into the hydrodynamic rotating device 221 through the water outlet f, causing it to do work, driving the rotating massage head 222 to rotate, and completing the bathing function.
[0080] The hydrodynamic rotating device 221 can rotate when water is flowing, and its structure can be an impeller structure or a piston structure. In this embodiment, the hydrodynamic rotating device 221 uses the structure of a handheld hydrodynamic cleaner with application number CN201910123711.0 as a basis. Fig.11 As shown, the three piston heads 2214 are rotatably connected to the crankshaft 2212 through the connecting rod 2215 and placed in the water-powered cylinder 2211. After the hose 252 is connected to it, it flows into the water-powered cylinder 2211 through the water distributor 2213, so that the piston heads 2214 are compressed. Then the connecting rod 2215 drives the crankshaft 2212 to rotate. Under the action of the water distributor 2213, the water flow pushes each piston head 2214 to move in turn, so that the crankshaft 2212 rotates continuously, and the rotating massage head 222 connected to it rotates, so as to achieve the purpose of scrubbing.
[0081] The key point of the design of the present invention is to add a scrubbing function on the basis of a shower function, and fully utilize the water flow as a driving source to drive the rotation and movement of the rotating massage head, so that a larger range of the body can be scrubbed, thereby improving the comfort and efficiency of bathing. There is no need to connect to electricity, thus avoiding the risk of leakage and greatly improving safety.
[0082] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a shower part and a bath scrubbing part, wherein the shower part is placed above the bath scrubbing part and a shower head is arranged on the top; the bath scrubbing part comprises a shell, a massage device with the end exposed outside the shell, and a lifting cylinder, a fixed sleeve, a water pipe, a first commutator, a second commutator, and a reversing valve arranged in the shell; the massage device comprises a hydrodynamic rotating device, a rotating massage head and a frame, the water pipe is connected to the hydrodynamic rotating device so that it works to drive the rotating massage head to rotate, the lifting cylinder is a retractable structure, the fixed sleeve fixes the frame to the middle section of the lifting cylinder, the hydrodynamic rotating device is installed on the frame, one end of the water pipe is a water inlet pipe connected to the reversing valve, and the other end is connected to the hydrodynamic rotating device through a hose, the water pipe connects the reversing valve, the lifting cylinder, the first commutator, and the second commutator to each other, and the water flow in the water pipe flows out through two different outlets of the reversing valve and passes through the first commutator and the second commutator to make the lifting cylinder expand and contract in different directions, thereby driving the massage device to move up and down; The water inlet pipe of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet of the reversing valve of the reversing valve, the top of the reversing valve is the upper outlet of the reversing valve, and the bottom is the lower outlet of the reversing valve. The connection between the top of the lifting cylinder and the water pipe is the descending inlet, and the bottom is the ascending inlet. The first reversing device is provided with a first reversing device closed inlet, a first reversing device water inlet, a first reversing device open inlet, and a first reversing device water outlet. The second reversing device is provided with a second reversing device closed inlet, a second reversing device water inlet, a second reversing device open inlet, and a second reversing device water outlet. The connection between the water pipe and the hose is the water outlet; the water pipe connects the lower outlet of the reversing valve with the ascending inlet, the second reversing device closed inlet, the second reversing device water inlet, and the first reversing device open inlet, connects the upper outlet of the reversing valve with the descending inlet, the first reversing device closed inlet, the first reversing device water inlet, and the second reversing device open inlet, and connects the second reversing device water outlet and the first reversing device water outlet with the water outlet; The first commutator and the second commutator have the same structure, both comprising a sleeve and a core body, the core body being slidably inserted into the sleeve, a first channel with a larger diameter and a second channel with a smaller diameter being provided in the sleeve, the portion of the core body located in the first channel being divided into a water-isolating ring and a first limit block and a second limit block on both sides of the water-isolating ring, the water-isolating ring dividing the first channel into two parts forming a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber, the portion of the core body located in the second channel being provided with a neck so as to form a water-passing chamber in the second channel; The reversing valve is connected to a control handle, which moves up and down to make the water flowing in from the water inlet of the reversing valve flow out from the upper outlet or the lower outlet of the reversing valve, and the control handle is located outside the shell.
2. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and an outer shell therebetween. The outer shell is provided with a moving groove for the massage device to move longitudinally.
3. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shower head is connected to a shower water pipe, and the other end of the shower water pipe passes through the shell to form a shower water inlet pipe outside the lower shell.
4. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame divides the lifting cylinder into two parts, each part is composed of a number of mutually nested sleeves with diameters decreasing toward both ends. The fixed sleeve fixes the frame on the sleeve with the largest diameter, and the sleeve with the smallest diameter is connected to the water pipe.
5. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the lifting cylinders is two and they are arranged in parallel.
6. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mutually parallel guide columns are fixed in the shell, and the frame is slidably connected to the guide columns.
7. A water-powered scrubbing shower machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper shell and the lower shell are both provided with fixing plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot-water showering and rubbing integrated machine
CN104921634A
Handheld hydrodynamic cleaner
CN109772774A
Scouring bath machine with back scrubbing function
CN204192483U
Hydrodynamic scrubbing shower machine
CN212037321U