Ground trough lifting protection device

By designing a floor trough lifting protection device, the structure of combining liftable railings and safety vertical poles is used to solve the problem of the lack of effective protection on the railway platform, effective protection of passengers' slippage and rolling down, and safety hazards are reduced.

CN111055854BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23吴庆忠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010010050.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-06
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The train platform lacks effective protective devices, causing passengers to slide or deliberately fall, causing casualties. The existing liftable fence-type protective devices are prone to press on pedestrians' feet when landing, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A floor trough type lifting protection device is designed, including a floor trough, a liftable railing, a synchronous lifting safety vertical rod and a driving mechanism. The railing is connected to the base through a movable support rod. The safety vertical rod and the railing form a protective structure together, and the driving mechanism controls the lifting of the railing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent slip and rolling accidents, ensure passenger safety, avoid the railings pressing on pedestrian feet when landing, reduce safety hazards, and improve warning effects through fixed columns and electronic display screens.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ground trough type lifting protection device, comprising a ground trough, a railing that can be lifted and lowered in the ground trough, a safety vertical bar that can be lifted and lowered synchronously with the railing, and a driving mechanism for driving the railing to be lifted and lowered; a railing base is provided in the ground trough, the railing is connected to the railing base through a movable strut, the connection between the movable strut, the railing and the railing base is movably connected, and the driving mechanism controls the railing to rise or fall; a plurality of safety vertical bars are provided on one side of the railing, the safety vertical bars and the railing together form a protection structure, the bottom of the safety vertical bar is fixed on the base, a plurality of frames are provided between the base and the railing, and when the railing is lowered, the base is pushed down by the frame; the upper end of the frame is fixed on the railing, the bottom is movably connected to the base, and the base is fixed in the ground trough by a spring. The present invention can avoid casualties caused by slipping and rolling, and provides great protection for passenger safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic protection, and in particular relates to a ground trough type lifting protection device. Background Art

[0002] On the railway platform, there are almost no protective devices near the edge of the railway track. People often slip off the platform accidentally or fall intentionally, causing casualties. At present, trains cannot be controlled as accurately as subways and cannot start and stop accurately at designated locations. They cannot use gate-type guardrails like subway platforms and can only rely on platform managers for control. However, such human control has little effect. Some places have installed liftable fence-type protective devices. There is no prompt during the rising and falling process. During the descent, it is easy to crush pedestrians' feet, posing a certain threat to pedestrians' safety. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ground trough type lifting protection device, which can avoid casualties caused by sliding and rolling, and provides great protection for the safety of passengers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a ground trough type lifting protection device, comprising a ground trough, a liftable handrail located in the ground trough, a safety vertical bar that is lifted and lowered synchronously with the handrail, and a driving mechanism for driving the handrail to be lifted and lowered; a handrail base is provided in the ground trough, the handrail is connected to the handrail base through a movable strut, the connection between the movable strut and the handrail and the handrail base is a movable connection, and the driving mechanism controls the handrail to be lifted or lowered;

[0005] A plurality of safety vertical bars are arranged on one side of the railing, and the safety vertical bars and the railing together form a protective structure.

[0006] The bottom of the safety vertical rod is fixed on the base, and a plurality of frames are arranged between the base and the railing. When the railing is lowered, the base is pushed down by the frame; the upper end of the frame is fixed on the railing, and the bottom is movably connected to the base, and the base is fixed in the ground groove by a spring.

[0007] The technical solution further improved in the above technical solution is as follows:

[0008] 1. In the above scheme, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving cross bar, a walking track and a driving connecting rod. The driving end of the driving motor is connected to the driving cross bar, and the driving connecting rod is hinged on the driving cross bar. The other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged to one end of the railing. When the driving motor controls the driving cross bar to move along the walking track, the driving connecting rod pushes and pulls the railing to achieve the railing being lowered to be flush with the ground on both sides of the trough for passing or raised to expose the trough for blocking.

[0009] 2. In the above scheme, a step is provided at the bottom of the railing, and the top of the frame is embedded and fixed on the step surface; the frame is connected to the base in a rolling manner, and a downward pressure tube is provided at the connection between the frame and the base. The downward pressure tube is placed between two safety vertical bars in a rolling manner, and a plurality of ring sleeves are provided on the outer side of the downward pressure tube. The base is provided with a guide groove for the ring sleeves to be embedded. When the frame descends, rolling occurs between the bottom of the frame and the downward pressure tube, and the downward pressure tube rolls forward along the guide groove to push the base down.

[0010] 3. In the above scheme, a plurality of springs are connected to the bottom of the base, the upper ends of the springs are fixed in the upper spring grooves of the base, and the bottoms are fixed in the lower spring grooves of the floor grooves.

[0011] 4. In the above scheme, a cover plate is provided on the top of the floor trough, one side of the cover plate is fixed at the top edge of the floor trough, and the cover plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for the safety vertical rods to pass through.

[0012] 5. In the above solution, a plurality of circular tube spring pieces are provided on the base, and the bottom of the safety vertical rod is installed in the circular tube spring pieces.

[0013] 6. In the above scheme, the handrail is provided with a hinge groove, the top end of the movable strut is hinged in the hinge groove of the handrail, and the bottom end of the movable strut is hingedly connected to the handrail base.

[0014] 7. In the above solution, the top of the safety vertical bar is flush with the railing or slightly lower than the railing.

[0015] 8. In the above solution, a plurality of fixing columns are provided on the ground, and electronic display screens are installed on the fixing columns.

[0016] 9. In the above solution, the driving mechanism is installed on a driving support frame, and a protective cover is provided on the outside of the driving support frame.

[0017] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0018] 1. The trough-type lifting protection device of the present invention pushes and pulls the railing through a driving mechanism to perform a lifting action. When it is raised, it can effectively block passage, making it more difficult for intentional passage. When it is lowered, it is flush with the ground to ensure passage. The lifting is quick and convenient without affecting passage. The safety vertical bars are used for coordination, which can protect the railings on the one hand and reduce the spacing between the safety vertical bars on the other hand. No cross bars are provided, which can prevent the cross bars from pressing on the feet of pedestrians during landing, thereby reducing safety hazards. The coordination structure of the railings and the safety vertical bars can avoid casualties caused by slipping or rolling.

[0019] 2. The trough-type lifting protection device of the present invention adopts a fixed column, which, on the one hand, prevents the railing from shaking, and on the other hand, serves as a warning to point out the existence of the lifting railing, and an electronic display screen can be set on it to prompt the status of the railing in advance.

[0020] 3. The safety vertical bar of the trough type lifting protection device of the present invention is fixed to the base by a round tube spring piece. The provision of the round tube spring piece is to facilitate the free fall of the safety vertical bar when it is damaged without affecting the normal operation of other safety vertical bars. A cover plate is provided on the top of the safety vertical bar, which, on the one hand, plays a shielding role to prevent debris from falling into the trough, and on the other hand, plays a positioning role for the safety vertical bar to prevent the position of the safety vertical bar from shifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention in a raised state;

[0022] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the landing state of the present invention;

[0023] Attached Figure 3 For attachment Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of AA;

[0024] Attached Figure 4 For attachment Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of BB;

[0025] Attached Figure 5 For attachment Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of CC.

[0026] In the figure: 1. fixed column; 2. handrail; 201. hinge groove; 202. step surface; 3. movable support rod; 4. ground groove; 5. base; 501. guide groove; 502. upper spring groove; 6. safety vertical rod; 7. round tube spring; 8. handrail base; 9. spring; 10. lower pressure pipe; 1001. collar; 11. drive motor; 12. drive cross bar; 13. drive support frame; 14. ground; 15. walking track; 16. drive connecting rod; 17. lower spring groove; 18. frame; 19. cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0029] Embodiment: A trough type lifting protection device comprises a trough 4, a liftable handrail 2 in the trough 4, a safety vertical bar 6 that is lifted and lowered synchronously with the handrail 2, and a driving mechanism for driving the handrail 2 to lift and lower; a handrail base 8 is provided in the trough 4, the handrail 2 is connected to the handrail base 8 through a movable strut 3, a hinge groove 201 is provided on the handrail 2, the top end of the movable strut 3 is hinged in the hinge groove 201 of the handrail 2, the bottom end of the movable strut 3 is hingedly connected to the handrail base 8, and the driving mechanism controls the handrail 2 to rise or fall. The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 11, a driving cross bar 12, a walking track 15 and a driving connecting rod 16. The driving end of the driving motor 11 is connected to the driving cross bar 12, and the driving connecting rod 16 is hinged on the driving cross bar 12. The other end of the driving connecting rod 16 is hinged to one end of the railing 2. When the driving motor 11 controls the driving cross bar 12 to move along the walking track 15, the driving connecting rod 16 pushes and pulls the railing 2 to achieve the railing 2 descending to be flush with the ground on both sides of the trough 4 for passage or rising to expose the trough 4 for blocking;

[0030] A plurality of safety vertical bars 6 are provided on one side of the railing 2, and the top of the safety vertical bar 6 is flush with the railing 2 or slightly lower than the railing 2. The safety vertical bar 6 and the railing 2 together form a protective structure, and the bottom of the safety vertical bar 6 is fixed on the base 5. A plurality of round tube spring pieces 7 are provided on the base 5. The bottom of the safety vertical bar 6 is installed in the round tube spring pieces 7. The round tube spring pieces 7 are convenient for the safety vertical bar 6 to automatically fall off after being damaged without affecting the work of other safety vertical bars; a plurality of frames 18 are provided between the base 5 and the railing 2, and when the railing 2 descends, the base 5 is pushed down by the frame 18; the upper end of the frame 18 is fixed on the railing 2, and the bottom is movably connected to the base 5, and the base 5 is fixed in the ground groove 4 by a spring 9.

[0031] A step is provided at the bottom of the railing 2, and the top of the frame 18 is embedded and fixed on the step surface 202; the frame 18 is rollingly connected to the base 5, and a downward pressure pipe 10 is provided at the connection between the frame 18 and the base 5. The downward pressure pipe 10 is rollingly placed between the two safety vertical rods 6, and a plurality of ring sleeves 1001 are provided on the outer side of the downward pressure pipe 10. The base 5 is provided with a guide groove 501 for the ring sleeves 1001 to be embedded. When the frame 18 descends, rolling occurs between the bottom of the frame 18 and the downward pressure pipe 10, and the downward pressure pipe 10 rolls forward along the guide groove 501 to push the base 5 to descend.

[0032] A plurality of springs 9 are connected to the bottom of the base 5, the upper end of the spring 9 is fixed in the upper spring groove 502 of the base 5, and the bottom is fixed in the lower spring groove 17 of the ground groove 4. When the handrail 2 descends, the frame 18 presses the base 5 downward, and the spring 9 is compressed. After the handrail 2 rises, the spring 9 rebounds, driving the base 5 to reset.

[0033] A cover plate 19 is provided on the top of the floor trough 4, one side of the cover plate 19 is fixed at the top edge of the floor trough 4, and a plurality of through holes for the safety vertical rod 6 to pass through are provided on the cover plate 19. On the one hand, the cover plate plays a shielding role to prevent debris from falling into the floor trough, and on the other hand, it plays a positioning role for the safety vertical rod to prevent the position of the safety vertical rod from being offset.

[0034] A plurality of fixing columns 1 are provided on the ground 14 , and an electronic display screen is installed on the fixing columns 1 , and a safety warning can be broadcast on the electronic display screen.

[0035] The driving mechanism is mounted on a driving support frame 13 , and a protective cover is disposed outside the driving support frame 13 .

[0036] The above content of the present invention is further explained as follows:

[0037] The length of the railing 2 can be selected according to actual needs, and it can be spliced ​​and fixed; the number of safety vertical bars 6 can also be selected according to actual needs, and the spacing between adjacent safety vertical bars can be minimized. A fixed column 1 is set every several meters, dozens of meters, or even dozens of meters, or a pair is set on both sides of the railing. The small number and large spacing do not affect the passage of people, and can play a role in preventing sway and warning. A warning light or an electronic display screen can be set on it to warn that the railing is about to rise or fall. Lighting can also be set, and laser protection can also be set to further protect passers-by.

[0038] When the train is not entering the station, that is, in the normal blocking function, the railing is in a raised state, and the base drives the safety vertical bar to the highest point under the action of the spring to maintain the blocking protection function; when the train enters the station, the driving mechanism pushes the railing to make it drop to the same level as the ground, and the frame located on the step surface of the railing pushes the base and the safety vertical bar on the base under pressure, and descends with the compression spring, and then descends into the ground trough, that is, provides a passage function. During the descent of the frame, a downward pressure pipe is arranged between the frame and the base to reduce the friction between the frame and the base, and a ring sleeve and a guide groove are arranged between the downward pressure pipe and the base to prevent the position deviation of the downward pressure pipe from affecting the descent function.

[0039] It pushes and pulls the railing through a driving mechanism to perform a lifting action. When raised, it can effectively block passage and increase the difficulty of intentional passage. When lowered, it is flush with the ground to ensure passage. The lifting is quick and convenient without affecting passage. It uses a safety vertical bar to cooperate. On the one hand, it can protect the railing. On the other hand, no horizontal guardrail is set to avoid pressing on the feet of pedestrians when descending, thereby providing effective protection and avoiding casualties caused by slipping or rolling. Fixed columns are used, and one fixed column is set at an interval of several meters or more than ten meters. On the one hand, it prevents the railing from shaking. On the other hand, it also serves as a warning, pointing out the existence of the lifting railing. Warning lights can be set on it to prompt the status of the railing in advance.

[0040] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trough type lifting protection device, Features: The invention comprises a ground trough (4), a handrail (2) which is located in the ground trough (4) and can be raised or lowered, a safety vertical rod (6) which is raised or lowered synchronously with the handrail (2), and a driving mechanism for driving the handrail (2) to be raised or lowered; a handrail base (8) is provided in the ground trough (4); the handrail (2) is connected to the handrail base (8) through a movable strut (3); the connection between the movable strut (3) and the handrail (2) and the handrail base (8) is movably connected; and the driving mechanism controls the handrail (2) to be raised or lowered; A plurality of safety vertical bars (6) are provided on one side of the railing (2), and the safety vertical bars (6) and the railing (2) together form a protective structure; the bottom of the safety vertical bars (6) is fixed on the base (5); a plurality of frames (18) are provided between the base (5) and the railing (2); when the railing (2) is lowered, the base (5) is pushed down by the frames (18); the upper end of the frames (18) is fixed on the railing (2), and the bottom is movably connected to the base (5); the base (5) is fixed in the ground groove (4) by a spring (9); A step is provided at the bottom of the handrail (2), and the top of the frame (18) is embedded and fixed on the step surface (202); the frame (18) is connected to the base (5) in a rolling manner, and a downward pressure pipe (10) is provided at the connection between the frame (18) and the base (5), and the downward pressure pipe (10) is placed between two safety vertical bars (6) in a rolling manner, and a plurality of ring sleeves (1001) are provided on the outer side of the downward pressure pipe (10), and a guide groove (501) for the ring sleeves (1001) to be embedded is provided on the base (5), and when the frame (18) descends, rolling occurs between the bottom of the frame (18) and the downward pressure pipe (10), and the downward pressure pipe (10) rolls forward along the guide groove (501) to push the base (5) down; A plurality of springs (9) are connected to the bottom of the base (5); the upper ends of the springs (9) are fixed in the upper spring grooves (502) of the base (5), and the bottoms are fixed in the lower spring grooves (17) of the floor grooves (4).

2. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (11), a driving crossbar (12), a walking track (15) and a driving connecting rod (16); the driving end of the driving motor (11) is connected to the driving crossbar (12); the driving connecting rod (16) is hinged to the driving crossbar (12); the other end of the driving connecting rod (16) is hinged to one end of the railing (2); when the driving motor (11) controls the driving crossbar (12) to move along the walking track (15), the driving connecting rod (16) pushes and pulls the railing (2) to achieve the railing (2) being lowered to be flush with the ground on both sides of the trough (4) for passing or being raised to expose the trough (4) for blocking.

3. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: A cover plate (19) is provided on the top of the floor trough (4), one side of the cover plate (19) is fixed at the top edge of the floor trough (4), and the cover plate (19) is provided with a plurality of through holes for the safety vertical rods (6) to pass through.

4. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: The base (5) is provided with a plurality of circular tube spring pieces (7), and the bottom of the safety vertical rod (6) is installed in the circular tube spring pieces (7).

5. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: The handrail (2) is provided with a hinge groove (201), the top end of the movable support rod (3) is hinged in the hinge groove (201) of the handrail (2), and the bottom end of the movable support rod (3) is hingedly connected to the handrail base (8).

6. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: The top of the safety vertical rod (6) is flush with the railing (2) or slightly lower than the railing (2).

7. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of fixing columns (1) are provided on the ground (14), and electronic display screens are installed on the fixing columns (1).

8. The trough type lifting protection device according to claim 1, Features: The driving mechanism is mounted on a driving support frame (13), and a protective cover is provided on the outside of the driving support frame (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Geosyncline type lifting protection device

    CN211765501U

  • Movable partition rail for platform

    CN2801573Y

  • Safety fence for platform

    JP6392480B1

  • Safety fence for railway platfrom

    KR102055846B1