Automatic pull-off cutting apparatus

By designing an automatic material pulling and cutting device, the problems of low efficiency and poor stability of manual material pulling and cutting methods have been solved, realizing automated production, improving product quality and production efficiency, and reducing costs.

CN111531855BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06LINGSHENGCHENG TECH JIANGSU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010442063.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-22
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manual material pulling and cutting is inconvenient, labor-intensive, inefficient, results in low product quality and yield, poor stability and reliability, serious resource waste, and high production costs.

Method used

Design an automatic material pulling and cutting device, including a feeding component, a heating and forming device, an air blowing and cooling component, a pulling device, and a shearing device, to realize the automated conveying and cutting of material strips, and to ensure accurate cutting and stable clamping by using pneumatic grippers and a drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated material feeding and cutting, which has improved production efficiency and product quality, reduced labor intensity and costs, ensured product stability and reliability, and reduced material scrap and pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides an automatic material pulling and cutting device, comprising a feeding assembly, a heating forming device, a blowing cooling assembly and a material pulling device arranged in sequence, a shearing device is arranged on one side between the blowing cooling assembly and the material pulling device, a receiving box corresponding to the material pulling device is arranged below the material pulling device, the material pulling device can pull the material belt to pass through the feeding assembly, the heating forming device and the blowing cooling assembly in sequence and be conveyed forward, the shearing device can enter between the blowing cooling assembly and the material pulling device and cut the material belt, and the cut material belt can automatically fall into the receiving box. The present disclosure is simple and convenient to operate, low in labor intensity, high in production efficiency, effective in saving manpower and time, and free of product mispositioning and tearing, material scrapping, product pollution and the like in the material pulling and forming process, thereby improving the overall quality and yield of the product, saving resources and reducing production cost.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a pulling and shearing device, in particular to an automatic pulling and shearing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of society and the rapid development of technology, the demand for many products in the market is increasing, and the requirements are also increasing. Therefore, in order to meet the market demand, both product quality and production efficiency must be ensured. At present, some products are manually pulled through the corresponding heating forming die, so that the corresponding products are continuously formed along the material belt, and then manually cut according to the length of the product specification using scissors and other tools. However, the manual pulling and shearing method is very inconvenient to operate, has high labor intensity, occupies more manpower, has low production efficiency, and is prone to cause product misalignment and tearing, material scrap, product contamination, etc. during the pulling and forming process, thereby affecting the overall quality and yield of the product, and having low stability and reliability, which is not conducive to production control, wastes resources, has high production cost, and reduces the competitiveness of the product. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an automatic pulling and shearing device, which can solve at least one of the above technical problems. The technical solution of the present disclosure is as follows:

[0004] The automatic pulling and shearing device comprises a feeding assembly, a heating forming device, a blowing cooling assembly and a pulling device arranged in sequence. A shearing device is arranged on one side between the blowing cooling assembly and the pulling device. A receiving box corresponding to the pulling device is arranged below the pulling device. The pulling device can pull the material belt to pass through the feeding assembly, the heating forming device and the blowing cooling assembly in sequence and forward. The shearing device can enter between the blowing cooling assembly and the pulling device and cut the material belt. The cut material belt can automatically fall into the receiving box.

[0005] In some embodiments, the feeding assembly comprises a first support, and a first channel for the material belt to pass through is arranged on the first support.

[0006] In some embodiments, the heating forming device comprises a second support, and a heating forming die is arranged on the second support.

[0007] In some embodiments, the blowing cooling assembly comprises a third support, a second channel for the material belt to pass through is arranged on the third support, and a blowing hole is arranged above the second channel.

[0008] In some embodiments, the shearing device comprises a fifth support, a scissors for shearing the material belt, a first driving mechanism for driving the scissors to shear, and a second driving mechanism for driving the first driving mechanism to move linearly are arranged on the fifth support.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first driving mechanism is a first pneumatic clamp jaw, and two clamping jaws of the first pneumatic clamp jaw are connected with two handles of the scissors respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the material pulling device comprises a clamping mechanism, a third driving mechanism for driving linear motion of the clamping mechanism, and a height adjusting assembly for adjusting height of the third driving mechanism.

[0011] In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism is a second pneumatic clamp jaw, and two clamping jaws of the second pneumatic clamp jaw are respectively provided with clamping blocks.

[0012] In some embodiments, the height adjusting assembly comprises a fourth support, and the fourth support is provided with a first connecting seat connected with the third driving mechanism and a fourth screw mechanism for adjusting height of the first connecting seat.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first connecting seat is provided with a first rotating shaft rotationally connected with the third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism can swing up and down with the first rotating shaft as the center and is locked by an angle adjusting plate.

[0014] The present disclosure has the following beneficial effects: in use, the material pulling device pulls the material belt to be conveyed forward through the feeding assembly, the heating forming device and the air blowing cooling assembly in sequence, the heating forming device continuously heats and forms corresponding products on the material belt, the distance of each pulling is usually the length of one product or a group of products, then the cutting device enters between the air blowing cooling assembly and the material pulling device, and cuts the material belt according to specific requirements, and finally the cut material belt automatically falls into the material collecting box, so as to realize automatic pulling and cutting, which is simple and convenient, high in precision and speed, low in labor intensity, high in production efficiency, effectively saves manpower and time, and the feeding assembly can ensure that the material belt stably enters the heating forming device, the air blowing cooling assembly can blow and cool the formed material belt, and the material pulling forming process is not prone to cause product misplacement and breakage, material scrap, product pollution and the like, so as to improve the overall quality and yield of the products, and the stability and reliability are high, the production is easy to control, resources are saved, production cost is reduced, and the competitiveness of the products is enhanced.

[0015] In addition, in the technical scheme of the present disclosure, any unexplained part can be realized by using conventional means in the art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the specific embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the drawings needed in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any inventive labor.

[0017] Figure 1 Perspective view of an automatic material pulling and cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 2 Perspective view of a material feeding assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 3 Perspective view of a heating forming device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 4 Perspective view of a gas blowing cooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 5 Perspective view of a gas blowing block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 6 Perspective view of a material pulling device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 7 Perspective view of a material pulling and cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 Partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 5.

[0024] Figure 8 Perspective view of a height adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 9 Perspective view of a shearing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] The labels in the drawings are explained as follows: feeding assembly 1, first channel 101, first support 11, first support seat 12, first screw rod mechanism 13, first linear slide rail 14, heating forming device 2, second support 21, heating forming die 22, second support seat 23, second screw rod mechanism 24, second linear slide rail 25, blowing cooling assembly 3, second channel 301, blowing hole 302, third support 31, material passing block 32, blowing block 33, material pulling device 4, material clamping mechanism 41, second pneumatic clamping jaw 411, clamping block 412, third support seat 413, third driving mechanism 42, first linear slide 421, first connecting plate 422, height adjusting assembly 43, first connecting seat 431, fourth screw rod mechanism 432, first rotating shaft 433, bearing with seat 434, fourth support 435, third linear slide rail 436, angle adjusting plate 44, arc-shaped adjusting groove 441, shearing device 5, fifth support 51, first bottom plate 511, first top plate 512, first guide column 513, scissors 52, first driving mechanism 53, first pneumatic clamping jaw 531, second driving mechanism 54, first air cylinder 541, first flat plate 542, second connecting plate 543, second guide column 544, second flat plate 545, third screw rod mechanism 55, material collecting box 6, protective cover 7, working base plate 8, adjustable foot 81. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are used to explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0028] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "two ends", "two sides", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the elements referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "superior", "inferior", "primary", "secondary" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and can simply be used to distinguish different components more clearly, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an automatic material pulling and cutting device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a feeding assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a thermoforming apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 This is a perspective view of an air-blowing cooling assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 This is a perspective view of an air-blowing block according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 This is a perspective view of a material pulling device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 7 This is one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle. Figure 8 This is a perspective view of a height adjustment component according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 9 This is a perspective view of a shearing device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Example:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the automatic material pulling and cutting equipment typically includes a working base plate 8. The working base plate 8 is sequentially arranged with a feeding assembly 1, a heating and forming device 2, an air blowing and cooling assembly 3, and a material pulling device 4. A shearing device 5 is provided on one side between the air blowing and cooling assembly 3 and the material pulling device 4. A receiving box 6 is provided below the material pulling device 4 and works in conjunction with it. The shearing device 5 and the receiving box 6 are also provided on the working base plate 8. The material pulling device 4 can pull the material strip forward sequentially through the feeding component 1, the heating and forming device 2, and the air cooling component 3. The distance of each pull is usually the length of one product or a group of products. The feeding component 1 is used to ensure that the material strip enters the heating and forming device 2 stably. The heating and forming device 2 is used to continuously heat and form the corresponding products on the material strip. The air cooling component 3 can blow air to cool the formed material strip to ensure that the formed material strip cools down quickly, preventing the product from being misaligned or torn during the material pulling and forming process, as well as the material strip sagging, which would make it difficult for the material pulling device 4 to pull the material. The shearing device 5 enters between the air cooling component 3 and the material pulling device 4 and cuts the material strip according to the specific requirements such as the length of one product or a group of products. Finally, the cut material strip automatically falls down into the receiving box 6, thereby realizing automatic material pulling and cutting.

[0033] The feeding assembly 1 comprises a first support 11 installed on the working base plate 8, and a first support base 12 is generally arranged on the first support 11, the first support base 12 is provided with a first channel 101 for the material belt to pass through, and the first support base 12 generally comprises a base plate and a cover plate arranged on the base plate, a groove for the material belt to pass through can be arranged on the base plate, or the cover plate is a metal piece with a groove for the material belt to pass through, and the base plate and the cover plate are connected to form the first channel 101, the entrance of the first channel 101 is generally a horn mouth, and the material belt passes through the first channel 101 and then enters the heating forming device 2, so that the material belt is prevented from deviating and warping, and is more stable and reliable. The first support 11 is further provided with a first screw rod mechanism 13 for adjusting the height of the first support base 12 and a first linear slide rail 14 matched with the up-down movement of the first support base 12, the first linear slide rail 14 is arranged in the vertical direction, the screw rod of the first screw rod mechanism 13 is arranged in the vertical direction, the first support base 12 is threadedly connected with the screw rod of the first screw rod mechanism 13, the first screw rod mechanism 13 can be manually adjusted by arranging a hand wheel or the like, or can be directly driven by a motor or driven by the motor through a gear mechanism, a belt mechanism or the like, and the first support base 12 can be driven by the first screw rod mechanism 13 to move up and down along the screw rod and the first linear slide rail 14, so as to adjust the height of the first support base 12, the movement is stable, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0034] The heating forming device 2 comprises a second support 21 installed on the working base plate 8, and a heating forming die 22 is arranged on the second support 21, the heating forming die 22 is installed on a second support base 23 installed on the second support 21, and the heating forming die 22 can continuously heat and form corresponding products on the material belt passing therethrough. The second support 21 is further provided with a second screw rod mechanism 24 for adjusting the height of the second support base 23 and a second linear slide rail 25 matched with the up-down movement of the second support base 23, the second linear slide rail 25 is arranged in the vertical direction, the screw rod of the second screw rod mechanism 24 is arranged in the vertical direction, the second support base 23 is threadedly connected with the screw rod of the second screw rod mechanism 24, the second screw rod mechanism 24 can be manually adjusted by arranging a hand wheel or the like, or can be directly driven by a motor or driven by the motor through a gear mechanism, a belt mechanism or the like, and the second support base 23 can be driven by the second screw rod mechanism 24 to move up and down along the screw rod and the second linear slide rail 25, so as to adjust the height of the second support base 23, the movement is stable, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0035] The air blowing cooling assembly 3 comprises a third support 31, and a material passing block 32 and an air blowing block 33 are usually arranged on the third support 31. The air blowing block 33 is located above the material passing block 32, and a second channel 301 for the material belt to pass through is formed between the air blowing block 33 and the material passing block 32. An air blowing hole 302 is arranged above the second channel 301 and on the air blowing block 33. The air blowing hole 302 is communicated with a corresponding air supply device, and the material belt passes through the second channel 301 after being shaped. The air blowing hole 302 above blows air to cool the material belt, so as to ensure that the material belt is quickly cooled after being heated and shaped, prevent the product from being dislocated and broken and the material belt from sagging during the material pulling forming process, and facilitate the material pulling device 4 to pull the material. Usually, a groove for the material belt to pass through is arranged on the top of the material passing block 32, and a protrusion corresponding to the groove is arranged on the bottom of the air blowing block 33. The groove and the protrusion form the second channel 301, and the air blowing hole 302 is arranged on the protrusion. In this way, the structure is more compact and stable. The third support 31 can also be provided with multiple adjusting holes for adjusting the height of the air blowing block 33 and the material passing block 32. The multiple adjusting holes are arranged in the vertical direction.

[0036] The shearing device 5 comprises a fifth support 51, and a pair of scissors 52 for shearing the material belt, a first driving mechanism 53 and a second driving mechanism 54 are arranged on the fifth support 51. The first driving mechanism 53 can drive the scissors 52 to shear the material belt. The second driving mechanism 54 can drive the first driving mechanism 53 and the scissors 52 to move linearly as a whole. During the material pulling process, the scissors 52 are located on one side of the material belt. When the material belt needs to be sheared, the second driving mechanism 54 drives the first driving mechanism 53 and the scissors 52 to move toward the material belt as a whole. Then, the first driving mechanism 53 drives the scissors 52 to cut the material belt. The cut material belt automatically falls into the material collecting box 6.

[0037] The first driving mechanism 53 and the second driving mechanism 54 can adopt the modes of air cylinder, oil cylinder, electric cylinder and linear module. Usually, the air cylinder mode is adopted. The structure is simple and compact, and the installation and maintenance are convenient. The air cylinder mode is safe and environmentally friendly. The first driving mechanism 53 is a first pneumatic gripper 531. Two grippers of the first pneumatic gripper 531 are respectively connected with two handles of the scissors 52. The opening and clamping of the two grippers of the first pneumatic gripper 531 can drive the opening and closing of the scissors 52 to shear. The pneumatic gripper is also called pneumatic finger or pneumatic clamping finger. It uses compressed air as power to clamp or grab workpieces. The pneumatic finger can effectively improve the production efficiency and the safety of work. The pneumatic finger has simple structure and good clamping effect. The second driving mechanism 54 is a first air cylinder 541, such as a precise sliding table air cylinder. The first air cylinder 541 is connected with the first pneumatic gripper 531 through a second connecting plate 543. The first air cylinder 541 can accurately and stably push the first pneumatic gripper 531 and the scissors 52 to move linearly as a whole.

[0038] Typically, the fifth support 51 includes a first base plate 511 and a first top plate 512. The first base plate 511 is mounted on the working base plate 8, and the first top plate 512 is located above the first base plate 511. The first base plate 511 and the first top plate 512 are connected by multiple first guide posts 513. The upper end of the first guide post 513 is fixedly connected to the first top plate 512, and the lower end of the first guide post 513 is fixedly connected to the first base plate 511. A first cylinder 541 is mounted on a first flat plate 542. The first flat plate 542 is located between the first base plate 511 and the first top plate 512 and is slidably connected to the multiple first guide posts 513. A second flat plate 545 is also provided above the first top plate 512. The second flat plate 545 is connected by... Multiple second guide posts 544 are connected to the first plate 542. The upper and lower ends of the second guide posts 544 are fixedly connected to the second plate 545 and the first plate 542, respectively. The second plate 545 is also provided with a third lead screw mechanism 55. The screw of the third lead screw mechanism 55 is threadedly connected to the first top plate 512. The screw of the third lead screw mechanism 55 is axially fixed to the first top plate 512 and can rotate relative to it in the circumferential direction. Thus, the first drive mechanism 53, the second drive mechanism 54 and the scissors 52 can move up and down as a whole through the third lead screw mechanism 55, and the first plate 542 slides up and down along the first guide post 513, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the overall height of the first drive mechanism 53, the second drive mechanism 54 and the scissors 52. The third lead screw mechanism 55 can be manually adjusted by setting a handwheel, or it can be directly driven by a motor or driven by a motor through a gear mechanism, belt mechanism, etc. The first plate 542 can be equipped with a guide sleeve, oil-free bushing, linear bearing, etc. that cooperate with the first guide post 513. The first top plate 512 can be equipped with a guide sleeve, oil-free bushing, linear bearing, etc. that cooperate with the second guide post 544.

[0039] The material pulling device 4 includes a clamping mechanism 41, a third drive mechanism 42, and a height adjustment component 43. The third drive mechanism 42 drives the clamping mechanism 41 to move linearly to pull the material. The height adjustment component 43 can adjust the overall height of the third drive mechanism 42 and the clamping mechanism 41, thereby ensuring better clamping of the material strip and pulling. The clamping mechanism 41 is a second pneumatic gripper 411. The two grippers of the second pneumatic gripper 411 are respectively provided with clamping blocks 412. The opening and closing of the two grippers of the second pneumatic gripper 411 can drive the two clamping blocks 412 to clamp and release the material strip. The pneumatic gripper, also known as a pneumatic finger or pneumatic cleaver, is an actuator that uses compressed air as power to clamp or grasp workpieces. It can effectively improve production efficiency and work safety. The use of pneumatic fingers not only has a simple structure but also a good clamping effect. The clamping block 412 can be made of metal or plastic, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). PTFE, also known as Teflon, is a type of fluoropolymer. It has advantages such as high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, non-stick properties, self-lubrication, excellent dielectric properties, and a very low coefficient of friction.

[0040] The first driving mechanism 53 and the second driving mechanism 54 can adopt a mode of a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric cylinder, a linear module, etc. The third driving mechanism 42 is a first linear sliding table 421, the first linear sliding table 421 is connected with the height adjusting assembly 43, the second pneumatic clamping jaw 411 is connected with the sliding block of the first linear sliding table 421 through a third support 413, the linear sliding table is also called a linear module, a linear module, a Cartesian robot, an electric cylinder, etc., and is more flexible in automation and more accurate in positioning.

[0041] The height adjusting assembly 43 comprises a fourth support 435 installed on the working bottom plate 8, a first connecting seat 431 and a fourth screw mechanism 432 for adjusting the height of the first connecting seat 431 are arranged on the fourth support 435, the first linear sliding table 421 is connected with the first connecting seat 431 through a first connecting plate 422, and a third linear sliding rail 436 matched with the up-down movement of the first connecting seat 431 is further arranged on the fourth support 435, the third linear sliding rail 436 is arranged in the vertical direction, the screw rod of the fourth screw mechanism 432 is arranged in the vertical direction, the first connecting seat 431 is threadedly connected with the screw rod of the fourth screw mechanism 432, the fourth screw mechanism 432 can be manually adjusted by setting a hand wheel, etc., or be directly driven by a motor or be driven by a motor through a gear mechanism, a belt mechanism, etc., and the first connecting seat 431 can be driven by the fourth screw mechanism 432 to move up and down along the screw rod and the third linear sliding rail 436, so as to adjust the height of the whole of the material clamping mechanism 41 and the third driving mechanism 42, the movement is stable, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0042] The first connecting seat 431 is provided with a first rotating shaft 433 rotatably connected with the third driving mechanism 42, one end of the first rotating shaft 433 is rotatably connected with a bearing with a seat 434 arranged on the first connecting seat 431, the other end of the first rotating shaft 433 is connected with the first connecting plate 422 installed on the first linear sliding table 421, the first connecting plate 422 can also be provided with a bearing matched with the first rotating shaft 433, and the working bottom plate 8 is further provided with an angle adjusting plate 44 matched with the third driving mechanism 42, the angle adjusting plate 44 is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting groove 441 matched with the third driving mechanism 42, the center of the arc-shaped adjusting groove 441 is on the axis of the first rotating shaft 433, and corresponding connecting members such as screws lock the third driving mechanism 42 and the angle adjusting plate 44 through the arc-shaped adjusting groove 441. When it is necessary to adjust the inclination angle of the material clamping mechanism 41, the third driving mechanism 42 is swung up and down about the first rotating shaft 433 to a suitable angle, and then the third driving mechanism 42 and the angle adjusting plate 44 are locked through the arc-shaped adjusting groove 441 by using connecting members such as screws, so that the material clamping mechanism 41 can be adjusted to a suitable angle position, so that the material clamping mechanism 41 can better clamp the material belt, and the stability and reliability are higher.

[0043] The bottom of the working base plate 8 is equipped with adjustable feet 81, typically located at each of the four corners of the bottom. These adjustable feet facilitate leveling of the entire device, making operation convenient and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. A protective cover 7, corresponding to the shearing device 5, can also be installed on the working base plate 8. The protective cover 7 is located between the air-cooling assembly 3 and the material-pulling device 4. The protective cover 7 can be made of metal or plastic such as acrylic, providing better protection and enhancing safety and reliability.

[0044] During use, the clamping mechanism 41 of the feeding device 4 clamps the end of the strip, and the third drive mechanism 42 drives the clamping mechanism 41 to move, thereby pulling the strip forward through the first channel 101 of the feeding component 1, the heating and forming mold 22 of the heating and forming device 2, and the second channel 301 of the air cooling component 3. The heating and forming mold 22 of the heating and forming device 2 continuously heats and forms the corresponding products on the strip. The air cooling component 3 blows air to cool the formed strip. The distance of each feeding is usually the length of one product or a group of products. Then, the second drive mechanism 54 of the shearing device 5 drives the first drive mechanism 53 and the scissors 52 to move as a whole to the appropriate cutting position of the strip. The first drive mechanism 53 of the shearing device 5 then drives the scissors 52 to cut the strip. Finally, the cut strip automatically falls into the receiving box 6, thereby realizing automatic feeding and cutting.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this disclosure are: it realizes automatic material pulling and cutting, is simple and convenient to operate, has high precision and speed, low labor intensity, high production efficiency, and effectively saves manpower and time. Moreover, the first channel 101 of the feeding component 1 can ensure that the material strip enters the heating and forming device 2 stably. The formed material strip passes through the second channel 301 of the air cooling component 3. The corresponding external air supply device blows air to cool the formed material strip through the air hole 302 above the second channel 301. In this way, it is not easy to cause product misalignment and breakage, material waste, product contamination, etc. during the material pulling and forming process. The height adjustment component 43 and the angle adjustment plate 44 can also adjust the overall height and tilt angle of the clamping mechanism 41 and the third drive mechanism 42, which makes it easier to adjust the clamping mechanism 41 to a suitable position to better clamp the material strip. The stability and reliability are higher, thereby improving the overall quality and yield of the product. The high stability and reliability facilitate production control, save resources, reduce production costs, and enhance the competitiveness of the product.

[0046] The above merely describes some embodiments of the present disclosure, and is used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, rather than limit the same. It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present disclosure, the above description can be improved or replaced, and all these improvements and replacements shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present disclosure. In this case, all details can be replaced by equivalent elements, and the materials, shapes and sizes can be arbitrary.

Claims

1. An automatic material feeding and cutting device, characterized in that, The device includes a feeding assembly (1), a heating and forming device (2), an air-cooling assembly (3), and a pulling device (4) arranged in sequence. A shearing device (5) is provided on one side between the air-cooling assembly (3) and the pulling device (4). A receiving box (6) is provided below the pulling device (4) to cooperate with it. The pulling device (4) can pull the material strip forward by passing it through the feeding assembly (1), the heating and forming device (2), and the air-cooling assembly (3). The shearing device (5) can enter between the air-cooling assembly (3) and the pulling device (4) and cut the material strip. The cut material strip can automatically fall into the receiving box (6). The material pulling device (4) includes a clamping mechanism (41), a third drive mechanism (42) for driving the clamping mechanism (41) to move linearly, and a height adjustment component (43) for adjusting the height of the third drive mechanism (42). The height adjustment component (43) includes a fourth bracket (435), on which a first connecting seat (431) connected to the third drive mechanism (42) and a fourth lead screw mechanism (432) for adjusting the height of the first connecting seat (431) are provided. The first connecting seat (431) is provided with a first rotating shaft (433) that is rotatably connected to the third driving mechanism (42). The third driving mechanism (42) can swing up and down around the first rotating shaft (433) and be locked by the angle adjustment plate (44). The angle adjustment plate (44) is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove (441) that cooperates with the third drive mechanism (42). The center of the arc-shaped adjustment groove (441) is on the axis of the first rotating shaft (433). The connecting piece locks the third drive mechanism (42) and the angle adjustment plate (44) through the arc-shaped adjustment groove (441). When it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the clamping mechanism (41), first swing the third drive mechanism (42) up and down to a suitable angle with the first rotating shaft (433) as the center, and then use the connector to lock the third drive mechanism (42) and the angle adjustment plate (44) through the arc adjustment groove (441), so that the clamping mechanism (41) can be adjusted to a suitable angle position so that the clamping mechanism (41) can better clamp the material strip.

2. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (1) includes a first support (11) on which a first channel (101) for the material belt to pass through is provided.

3. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating forming device (2) includes a second support (21), on which a heating forming mold (22) is provided.

4. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-blowing cooling assembly (3) includes a third support (31), on which a second channel (301) for the material belt to pass through is provided, and an air-blowing hole (302) is provided above the second channel (301).

5. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shearing device (5) includes a fifth bracket (51), on which are provided a scissor (52) for shearing the strip, a first drive mechanism (53) for driving the scissor (52) to shear, and a second drive mechanism (54) for driving the first drive mechanism (53) to move linearly.

6. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first drive mechanism (53) is a first pneumatic gripper (531), and the two grippers of the first pneumatic gripper (531) are respectively connected to the two handles of the scissors (52).

7. The automatic material pulling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (41) is a second pneumatic gripper (411), and the two grippers of the second pneumatic gripper (411) are respectively provided with clamping blocks (412).

Citation Information

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