An intelligent monitoring system for substation fire room

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent monitoring system for a fire room in a substation, which belongs to the field of monitoring equipment for fire rooms in substations. The intelligent monitoring system includes a controller, a magnetic device for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, a weighing device for detecting the weight of fire-fighting equipment, a temperature and humidity monitoring device for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire room, a camera device and an alarm device for monitoring indoor information, the magnetic device includes a first magnet and a second magnet respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame, the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically connected, the temperature and humidity monitoring device includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the camera device includes a camera, and the alarm device includes a fire alarm light. The advantage of the present invention is that the use of fire-fighting equipment can be controlled by adopting this structure, and the present invention is used to monitor the fire room in a substation.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring system for a fire fighting room of a transformer substation, belonging to the field of monitoring equipment for fire fighting rooms of transformer substations. [Background technology]

[0002] Usually, a substation is equipped with a fire room to store fire-fighting equipment. The fire room is usually built near the main transformer. Once the main transformer and nearby electrical equipment catch fire, fire-fighting equipment can be quickly used to extinguish the fire. However, in order to prevent the fire room door from being closed and the fire-fighting equipment from being inaccessible during a fire, the fire room door is usually not locked. As a result, the equipment in the fire room is easily misappropriated by operators, resulting in the loss of fire-fighting equipment or storage in the wrong location. When a fire breaks out, the fire-fighting equipment cannot be found or it takes a long time to find the fire-fighting equipment, which in turn leads to the failure to extinguish the fire in time and causes greater losses. [Summary of the invention]

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring system for a fire room of a substation, so that the use of fire-fighting equipment can be controlled.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the intelligent monitoring system for a fire room in a substation of the present invention includes a controller. The monitoring system also includes a magnetic device for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, a weighing device for detecting the weight of fire-fighting equipment, a temperature and humidity monitoring device for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, a camera device and an alarm device for monitoring indoor information. The controller is electrically connected to the magnetic device, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device, the camera device and the alarm device. The magnetic device includes a first magnet and a second magnet respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame, and the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically connected. The temperature and humidity monitoring device includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The camera device includes a camera, and the alarm device includes a fire alarm light.

[0005] After adopting the above structure, first, the intelligent monitoring system includes a controller, the monitoring system also includes a magnetic device for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, so that it can detect whether the fire-fighting equipment is taken, a weighing device for detecting the weight of the fire-fighting equipment, the weighing device is a device for measuring weight that can be easily thought of by people in this field, such as a weighing scale, a temperature and humidity monitoring device for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, so that the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room can be monitored, a camera device and an alarm device for monitoring indoor information, so that the room can be monitored and an alarm can be given in time when an abnormality occurs, the controller and the magnetic device, the weighing device , the temperature and humidity monitoring device, the camera device and the alarm device are all electrically connected, so that the controller can control the magnetic device, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device, the camera device and the alarm device. The magnetic device includes a first magnet and a second magnet respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame. The first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically connected. Whether the fire-fighting equipment is activated is determined by detecting whether there is a magnetic force between the magnets. The temperature and humidity monitoring device includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The camera device includes a camera. The alarm device includes a fire alarm light. The flashing of the fire alarm light is used to warn of a fire.

[0006] Secondly, in the prior art, the fire room door cannot be locked, so the equipment in the fire room is easily misappropriated by the operators, resulting in the loss of fire equipment or storage in the wrong location, which in turn leads to the failure to extinguish the fire in time and causes great losses. The above-mentioned device is used to monitor the fire room through a camera device, so that when the user takes the fire equipment, it will be photographed by the camera device. When the fire equipment is lost or stored in the wrong location, the staff who took the fire equipment or stored it in the wrong location can be observed through the video captured by the camera device, so that they can be held accountable. By holding the staff accountable, they can return the fire equipment in time and store the fire equipment in the correct location, so that the use of the fire equipment can be controlled.

[0007] Based on the above structure, a magnetic device and a camera device are additionally provided. The magnetic device can record the use of fire-fighting equipment. The controller records the time of use through the magnetic device. When the fire-fighting equipment is lost or stored in a wrong location, the time period can be accurately located in the video taken by the camera device through the use and storage time of the fire-fighting equipment recorded by the controller, thereby saving the time of searching for the fire-fighting equipment in the taken video. A magnetic device and a fire alarm light are additionally provided. When the fire-fighting equipment is used, the controller can directly control the fire alarm light to flash. The user does not need to actively operate the alarm device to alarm a fire, thereby saving the time of firefighting.

[0008] Based on the above structure, by measuring the weight of the fire-fighting equipment through the weighing device, it is possible to determine whether the fire-fighting equipment has been put back and whether the weight of the fire-fighting equipment meets the safety standards. The temperature and humidity monitoring device can be used to monitor whether the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room meet the safety standards. By combining the weighing device and the temperature and humidity monitoring device, it is possible to accurately determine whether the weight of the fire-fighting equipment meets the safety standards under different indoor temperatures and humidities.

[0009] Based on the above structure, the magnetic device, weighing device, temperature and humidity monitoring device, camera device and alarm device together form a complete monitoring system, which can fully record the environmental information in the fire room and the use and safety information of fire-fighting equipment and promptly alarm, ensuring that the environment in the fire room is good and the fire-fighting equipment is in good condition, so that fire can be extinguished in time when it occurs, ensuring the safety of life and property of the staff.

[0010] Preferably, the fire fighting equipment includes a fire extinguisher and a fire fighting sand box, and the weighing device is located below the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box to detect the weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box.

[0011] Preferably, the controller comprises a weight memory for storing the theoretical safe weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box, and a comparator for comparing the weight measured by the weighing device with the theoretical safe weight.

[0012] Preferably, the magnetic attraction device also includes a connecting member, a moving contact fixed on the connecting member, a static contact fixed on the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame and a spring for resetting the connecting member, the connecting member is connected to the second magnet, and the moving contact and the static contact are both connected to the controller.

[0013] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring system also includes an information storage device for installation on fire-fighting equipment, the information storage device includes an information storage device for storing the production date, configuration date and validity period of the fire-fighting equipment and a wireless transmission terminal for wirelessly transmitting the data in the information storage device to the controller.

[0014] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring system further comprises a display, and the controller is electrically connected to the display.

[0015] Preferably, the alarm device further comprises an alarm speaker, and when the alarm device sounds an alarm, the alarm speaker and the fire alarm light work simultaneously.

[0016] Preferably, the controller further comprises a remote transmission terminal for transmitting data and control signals.

[0017] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring system further comprises a door position detection device for detecting whether a fire room door is opened or closed. When the fire room door is opened, the controller controls the alarm device to sound an alarm.

[0018] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring system also includes a fingerprint recognition device for controlling the opening or closing of the fire room door by fingerprint and a close button for closing the fingerprint recognition device with one click, and the close button is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition device.

[0019] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific embodiments and drawings.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a controller in the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a magnetic attraction device in the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic attraction device in the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a temperature and humidity monitoring device in an intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the alarm device in the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are explained and described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the following description, terms such as "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. that indicate orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the preferred structure of the intelligent monitoring system for the fire room of a substation in this embodiment includes a controller 1, and the monitoring system also includes a magnetic device 2 for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, a weighing device for detecting the weight of fire-fighting equipment, a temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, a camera device and an alarm device 4 for monitoring indoor information, and the controller 1 is electrically connected to the magnetic device 2, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3, the camera device and the alarm device 4. The magnetic device 2 includes a first magnet and a second magnet 5 respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame, and the first magnet and the second magnet 5 are magnetically connected. The temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the camera device includes a camera, and the alarm device 4 includes a fire alarm light.

[0030] After adopting the above structure, first, the intelligent monitoring system includes a controller 1, and the monitoring system also includes a magnetic device 2 for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, so that it can detect whether the fire-fighting equipment is taken, a weighing device for detecting the weight of the fire-fighting equipment, and the weighing device is a device for measuring weight that can be easily thought of by people in this field, such as a weighing scale, a temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, so that the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room can be monitored, and a camera device and an alarm device 4 for monitoring indoor information, so that the room can be monitored and an alarm can be given in time when an abnormality occurs. The controller 1 and the magnetic device 2, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 are used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, so that the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room can be monitored. The humidity monitoring device 3, the camera device and the alarm device 4 are all electrically connected, so that the controller 1 can control the magnetic device 2, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3, the camera device and the alarm device 4. The magnetic device 2 includes a first magnet and a second magnet 5 respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame. The first magnet and the second magnet 5 are magnetically connected. Whether the fire-fighting equipment is activated is determined by detecting whether there is a magnetic force between the magnets. The temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The camera device includes a camera. The alarm device 4 includes a fire alarm light, which warns of a fire by flashing the fire alarm light.

[0031] Secondly, in the prior art, the fire room door cannot be locked, so the equipment in the fire room is easily misappropriated by the operators, resulting in the loss of fire equipment or storage in the wrong location, which in turn leads to the failure to extinguish the fire in time and causes great losses. The above-mentioned device is used to monitor the fire room through a camera device, so that when the user takes the fire equipment, it will be photographed by the camera device. When the fire equipment is lost or stored in the wrong location, the staff who took the fire equipment or stored it in the wrong location can be observed through the video captured by the camera device, so that they can be held accountable. By holding the staff accountable, they can return the fire equipment in time and store the fire equipment in the correct location, so that the use of the fire equipment can be controlled.

[0032] Based on the above structure, a magnetic device 2 and a camera device are additionally provided. The magnetic device 2 can record the use of fire-fighting equipment. The controller 1 records the time of use through the magnetic device 2. When the fire-fighting equipment is lost or stored in a wrong location, the time period can be accurately located in the video taken by the camera device through the use and storage time of the fire-fighting equipment recorded by the controller 1, thereby saving the time of searching for the fire-fighting equipment in the taken video. A magnetic device 2 and a fire alarm light are additionally provided. When the fire-fighting equipment is used, the controller 1 can directly control the fire alarm light to flash, and the user does not need to actively operate the alarm device 4 to alarm a fire, thereby saving the time of firefighting.

[0033] Based on the above structure, by measuring the weight of the fire-fighting equipment through the weighing device, it is possible to determine whether the fire-fighting equipment has been put back and whether the weight of the fire-fighting equipment meets the safety standards. The temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 can be used to monitor whether the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room meet the safety standards. By combining the weighing device and the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3, it is possible to accurately determine whether the weight of the fire-fighting equipment meets the safety standards under different indoor temperatures and humidities.

[0034] Based on the above structure, the magnetic suction device 2, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3, the camera device and the alarm device 4 together form a complete monitoring system, which can fully record the environmental information in the fire room and the use and safety information of the fire-fighting equipment and promptly alarm, thereby ensuring that the environment in the fire room is good and the fire-fighting equipment is in good condition, so that the fire can be extinguished in time when it occurs, and the life and property safety of the staff can be guaranteed.

[0035] In order to enable the monitoring system to detect the weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box, the fire-fighting equipment in this embodiment preferably includes a fire extinguisher and a fire sand box, and the weighing device is located below the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box to detect the weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box to prevent the fire from being unable to be put out in time due to insufficient fire-fighting materials in the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box.

[0036] In order to enable the controller 1 to sound an alarm when the fire extinguishing materials in the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box are insufficient, the controller 1 in this embodiment preferably includes a weight storage device for storing the theoretical safe weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box and a comparator for comparing the weight measured by the weighing device with the theoretical safe weight. The weight storage device and the comparator can be used to determine whether the fire extinguishing materials in the fire extinguisher and the fire sand box are insufficient. When the fire extinguishing materials are insufficient, the controller 1 controls the alarm device 4 to sound an alarm.

[0037] In order to optimize the magnetic device 2, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the magnetic attraction device 2 preferably also includes a connecting member 6, a moving contact 7 fixed on the connecting member 6, a static contact 8 fixed on the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame and a spring 9 for resetting the connecting member 6. The connecting member 6 is connected to the second magnet 5, and the moving contact 7 and the static contact 8 are both connected to the controller 1. When the first magnet and the second magnet 5 are attracted, the first magnet drives the second magnet 5 to move, and the second magnet 5 compresses the spring 9 through the connecting member 6 and drives the moving contact 7 to contact the static contact 8 to connect the circuit. The controller 1 records a storage time. When the first magnet is away, the second magnet 5 is reset under the action of the spring 9, the moving contact 7 is away from the static contact 8, and the controller 1 records a taking time.

[0038] In order to enable the controller 1 to record the production date, configuration date and validity period of each fire-fighting equipment, the intelligent monitoring system in this embodiment preferably also includes an information storage device for installation on the fire-fighting equipment, and the information storage device includes an information storage device for storing the production date, configuration date and validity period of the fire-fighting equipment and a wireless transmission terminal for wirelessly transmitting the data in the information storage device to the controller 1. Each fire-fighting equipment is provided with an information storage device to facilitate the care and maintenance of the equipment. Each fire-fighting equipment may also be provided with a barcode for recording information such as the production date, configuration date and validity period.

[0039] In order to enable the staff to observe the status of the fire-fighting equipment more intuitively, the intelligent monitoring system in this embodiment preferably also includes a display. The controller 1 and the display are electrically connected. The controller 1 can display the access time of the fire-fighting equipment monitored by the magnetic suction device 2 on the display, and can also display the production date, configuration date and validity period of the fire-fighting equipment on the information storage device on the display, and can also display the information on the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3 on the display. At the same time, the video information taken by the camera can be played through the display, and the alarm information can also be displayed on the display.

[0040] In order to enhance the warning effect of the alarm device 4, in this embodiment, the alarm device 4 preferably also includes an alarm speaker. When the alarm device 4 alarms, the alarm speaker and the fire alarm light work simultaneously to enhance the tense atmosphere after the alarm device 4 alarms, thereby enhancing the warning effect of the alarm device 4.

[0041] In order to enable the controller 1 to transmit information to the remote terminal, the controller 1 in this embodiment preferably also includes a remote transmission terminal for transmitting data and control signals. The controller 1 remotely transmits the information of the magnetic suction device 2, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 3, the camera device, the alarm device 4 and the information storage device to the remote terminal through the remote transmission terminal, so that the staff can perform remote monitoring and control.

[0042] In order to alarm when the fire room door is opened, the intelligent monitoring system in this embodiment preferably also includes a door position detection device for detecting whether the fire room door is opened or closed. When the fire room door is opened, the controller 1 controls the alarm device 4 to alarm. The door position detection device refers to a device for detecting whether the fire room door is opened or closed. For example, infrared sensing can be used. An infrared sensor is provided above the fire room door. When the door is opened, it touches the infrared light emitted by the infrared sensor. The infrared sensor sends a signal to the controller 1, and the controller 1 controls the alarm device 4 to alarm. When the door is closed, it touches the infrared light emitted by the infrared sensor again. The controller 1 controls the alarm device 4 to stop the alarm, so that a fire alarm prompt can be issued when the staff enters the fire room, and the staff does not need to control the alarm device 4 to alarm by themselves.

[0043] In order to further manage the identities of people entering and leaving the fire room, the intelligent monitoring system in this embodiment preferably also includes a fingerprint recognition device for controlling the opening or closing of the fire room door by fingerprint and a close button for turning off the fingerprint recognition device with one click. The close button is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition device. The identity of the person entering the fire room can be detected by the fingerprint recognition device to prevent outsiders from entering the fire room to take away fire-fighting equipment or to prevent fire-fighting equipment from being stolen when no fire occurs. The fingerprint recognition device can be used to strictly control the people entering the fire room. When a fire occurs, the fingerprint recognition device can be turned off with one click by using the close button to prevent staff from delaying firefighting due to the need to enter a fingerprint to enter the fire room.

[0044] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the contents described in the drawings and the above specific embodiments. Any modification that does not deviate from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring system for a fire room in a substation, comprising a controller, the monitoring system further comprising a magnetic device for monitoring the use of fire-fighting equipment, a weighing device for detecting the weight of fire-fighting equipment, a temperature and humidity monitoring device for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the fire-fighting room, a camera device and an alarm device for monitoring indoor information, the controller is electrically connected to the magnetic device, the weighing device, the temperature and humidity monitoring device, the camera device and the alarm device, the magnetic device comprises a first magnet and a second magnet respectively located on the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting equipment fixing frame, the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically connected, the temperature and humidity monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the camera device comprises a camera, and the alarm device comprises a fire alarm light; the intelligent monitoring system further comprises a display, and the controller is electrically connected to the display; it is characterized in that: The magnetic device also includes a connecting piece, a moving contact fixed on the connecting piece, a static contact fixed on a fire-fighting equipment fixing frame, and a spring for resetting the connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is connected to a second magnet, and the moving contact and the static contact are both connected to the controller; the magnetic device records the use of fire-fighting equipment, and the controller records the time of use through the magnetic device. When the fire-fighting equipment is lost or stored in a wrong location, the time period can be accurately located in the video captured by the camera device through the time of use and storage of the fire-fighting equipment recorded by the controller.

2. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire fighting equipment comprises a fire extinguisher and a fire fighting sand box, and the weight measuring device is located below the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box to detect the weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box.

3. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller comprises a weight storage for storing the theoretical safety weight of the fire extinguisher and the fire fighting sand box and a comparator for comparing the weight measured by the weighing device with the theoretical safety weight.

4. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent monitoring system also includes an information storage device for installation on fire-fighting equipment, the information storage device includes an information storage device for storing the production date, configuration date and validity period of the fire-fighting equipment and a wireless transmission terminal for wirelessly transmitting the data in the information storage device to the controller.

5. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm device also includes an alarm speaker. When the alarm device sounds an alarm, the alarm speaker and the fire alarm light work simultaneously.

6. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller also includes a remote transmission terminal for transmitting data and control signals.

7. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent monitoring system also includes a door position detection device for detecting whether the fire room door is opened or closed. When the fire room door is opened, the controller controls the alarm device to sound an alarm.

8. An intelligent monitoring system for a substation fire room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent monitoring system also includes a fingerprint recognition device for controlling the opening or closing of the fire room door by fingerprint and a close button for closing the fingerprint recognition device with one click, and the close button is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition device.

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