Speaker assembly, display device, audio output method and apparatus

By setting speaker components on both sides of the display device and optimizing the speaker layout and bass reflex port structure, the sound quality loss and sound-image separation problems caused by speaker settings are solved, achieving a high-quality audio-visual simultaneous display effect and improving the user experience.

CN112235666BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011043128.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-28
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the speaker arrangement of display devices leads to sound quality loss and separation of sound image from screen position, and external speakers increase cost and space occupation.

Method used

Speaker assemblies are placed on both sides of the display device. The speaker layout is such that the midrange speaker is in the middle, and the woofer and tweeter are placed on the top and bottom respectively. Combined with the bass reflex tube structure, the speaker assemblies can be aligned at the top and bottom of the display device and their movement is controlled by a distance sensor to ensure that the speaker position switches between playback and non-playback states.

Benefits of technology

It improves sound quality, especially bass performance, and places the sound image center at the center of the display device, thus improving the problem of audio and video being displayed on the same screen, enhancing the user experience, and avoiding additional costs and space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a sound box assembly, a display device, an audio output method and device. The sound box assembly is applied to the display device, and the sound box assembly comprises a shell, a cavity is formed in the shell, and a connecting component is arranged on the shell; a loudspeaker is arranged in the cavity of the shell, and the sound image center is located at the center position of the display device when playing sound; wherein the loudspeaker comprises a middle sound loudspeaker arranged in the middle part of the shell, and a bass loudspeaker and a treble loudspeaker, one of which is arranged above the middle sound loudspeaker, and the other is arranged below the middle sound loudspeaker. By arranging the sound box assembly on both sides of the display device, the volume of the sound box is increased, the sound effect is improved, the sound image center is located at the center position of the display device, and the quality of the sound and picture can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of audio technology, and in particular, to a sound box assembly, a display device, an audio output method and apparatus. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, with the development of technology, the screen thickness of display devices such as televisions is becoming increasingly thin, and the volume and installation position of components for playing sound on the display device are limited. In order to meet the demand for thinness, the loudspeaker is arranged inside the display device, which cannot provide sufficient space for playing bass. Other related technologies arrange the loudspeaker at the lower part of the display device, facing the lower part of the display device, or at the back side of the display device, facing the rear or side, but the above-mentioned methods will cause loss of sound quality, and the sound image is separated from the screen position of the display device. If the sound quality is improved by an external sound box, the cost will be increased, and additional space will be occupied. SUMMARY

[0003] To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a sound box assembly, a display device, an audio output method and apparatus.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a sound box assembly is provided, which is applied to a display device, and includes: a shell, a cavity is formed in the shell, and a connecting component is arranged on the shell, wherein the connecting component is used to connect with the display device; a loudspeaker, which is arranged in the cavity of the shell, and the sound image center is located at the center position of the display device when playing sound; wherein the loudspeaker includes: a mid-range loudspeaker, which is arranged in the middle part of the shell; and a bass loudspeaker and a treble loudspeaker, one of which is arranged above the mid-range loudspeaker, and the other is arranged below the mid-range loudspeaker.

[0005] In an embodiment, the treble loudspeaker is located in the middle part of the shell and below the mid-range loudspeaker, and the distance between the mid-range loudspeaker and the treble loudspeaker is a first distance; the bass loudspeaker is located in the upper part of the shell and has a second distance from the mid-range loudspeaker; wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance.

[0006] In an embodiment, the sound box assembly further includes: an inverse phase tube structure, which is arranged inside the shell; and the inverse phase tube structure is arranged corresponding to the position of the bass loudspeaker.

[0007] In an embodiment, the sound box assembly further comprises a support arranged inside the housing, the support is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the loudspeakers, and the loudspeakers are respectively arranged in the mounting holes; the support is provided with sound guide holes, and the sound guide holes are provided with sound guide grooves at the back side; the sound guide grooves are arranged with openings facing the direction of the bass loudspeaker, and the sound guide grooves are connected with the back side of the support to form the inverted phase tube structure.

[0008] In an embodiment, the sound box assembly is connected to the moving mechanism of the display device through the connecting component, and can move between a first position and a second position in the left-right direction of the display device, wherein the first position is located at the back side of the screen of the display device, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen; the sound box assembly further comprises a distance sensor arranged on the side of the housing away from the screen, and if the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold, the sound box assembly is prohibited from moving to the second position.

[0009] In an embodiment, the distance sensor comprises a first distance sensor located at the lower part of the housing.

[0010] In an embodiment, the distance sensor further comprises one or more second distance sensors located above the first distance sensor.

[0011] In an embodiment, the housing comprises a cloth net covering the front outer surface of the housing.

[0012] In an embodiment, the housing further comprises a net frame and a rear shell; wherein the net frame and the rear shell are buckled to form the cavity; the net frame comprises a sound outlet area corresponding to the positions of the loudspeakers; and the cloth net cover is arranged on the outer surface of the net frame.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a display device is provided, comprising two sound box assemblies as described in the first aspect, and the two sound box assemblies are respectively arranged on the two side parts of the display device.

[0014] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an audio output method is provided, applied to the display device as described in the second aspect; the audio output method comprises detecting the audio output state of the sound box assembly; if the sound box assembly is in the audio output state, driving the sound box assembly to move from the first position to the second position; if the sound box assembly exits the audio output state, driving the sound box assembly to move from the second position to the first position; wherein the first position is located at the back side of the screen of the display device, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen.

[0015] In an embodiment, the audio output method further comprises: obtaining a distance detected by a distance sensor; and stopping driving the speaker assembly to move to the second position if the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold.

[0016] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an audio output apparatus is provided, which is applied to the display device of the second aspect; the audio output apparatus comprises: a detection unit configured to detect an audio output state of the speaker assembly; and a driving unit configured to drive the speaker assembly to move from a first position to a second position when the speaker assembly is in the audio output state, and drive the speaker assembly to move from the second position to the first position when the speaker assembly exits the audio output state; wherein the first position is located at a back side of a screen of the display device, and the second position is located at a left side or a right side of the screen.

[0017] In an embodiment, the audio output apparatus further comprises: an obtaining unit configured to obtain a distance detected by a distance sensor; and the driving unit is further configured to stop driving the speaker assembly to move to the second position when the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold.

[0018] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is provided, which, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor, implements the audio output method of the third aspect.

[0019] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: by arranging the speaker assembly on both sides of the display device, and aligning the upper and lower ends of the speaker assembly with the upper and lower ends of the display device, the volume of the speaker can be increased, and the sound effect, especially the bass effect, can be improved; and when playing sound, the sound image center is located at the center of the display device, which can improve the sound image separation problem of the traditional television built-in speaker, improve the quality of the sound and picture, and improve the user experience.

[0020] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form a part of the specification, illustrate examples consistent with the present disclosure and serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure together with the specification.

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 2FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a speaker assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] Figure 3 FIG. 2 is an exploded structural diagram of a speaker assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 4 FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a speaker assembly with a mesh removed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of a speaker assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 6 FIG. 5 is another partial structural diagram of a speaker assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 7 FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] Figure 8 FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a mesh and a mesh frame of a speaker assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0030] Figure 9 FIG. 8 is a flow diagram of an audio output method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 10 FIG. 9 is a flow diagram of another audio output method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 11 FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an audio output apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0033] Figure 12 FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of another audio output apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0034] Figure 13 FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0035] Figure 14 FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers in the different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The following exemplary embodiments described are not meant to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0037] In some related technologies, the display device sets the loudspeaker at the lower part of the display device, towards the lower side of the display device, or sets the loudspeaker at the back side of the display device, towards the back or side, in the above-mentioned manner, the sound needs to be reflected and diffused to be heard by the viewer, the sound quality is seriously lost, and the sound image heard by the user watching the display device is separated from the position of the screen. Among them, the sound image, also known as virtual sound source or perceived sound source, is the position of the sound source virtually created by people after hearing the sound. When people use the display device of the above-mentioned related technology, they watch the picture displayed on the screen at the same time, and hear the sound emitted by the loudspeaker of the display device, the position of the sound source virtually created according to the sound is not at the picture position, which causes the problem of sound image separation, resulting in poor user experience.

[0038] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a sound box assembly 10, which can be applied to a display device 100, the display device 100 can be a television, including a screen 20, such as Figure 1 As shown, two sound box assemblies 10 are arranged on the two side parts of the display device 100 respectively, the upper and lower ends of the sound box assembly 10 can be flush with the upper and lower ends of the display device 100 respectively, so as to improve the internal space of the sound box assembly 10, so that the sound quality of the played sound is better, especially for bass, the improvement of the sound box space can improve the listening experience and achieve a shocking bass effect. According to the size of the display device 100, the height direction of the sound box assembly 10, that is, the size of the vertical up and down direction when the display device 100 is vertically placed is consistent with the size of the display device 100, for example, in the display device 100 with a 75-inch, 80-inch or larger screen, the sound box assembly 10 can have a volume of 2.5 liters or more, so as to provide better sound quality. And the sound box assembly 10 is arranged on the side part of the display device 100, which can directly emit sound to the front side of the display device 100 when playing sound, reducing the excessive interference of the reflected sound of the wall or other objects on the direct sound of the sound box, and obtaining a good positioning feeling and a wide and deep sound field, so that the user can hear the most, the most direct and the clearest details.

[0039] As shown, two sound box assemblies 10 are arranged on the two side parts of the display device 100 respectively, the upper and lower ends of the sound box assembly 10 can be flush with the upper and lower ends of the display device 100 respectively, so as to improve the internal space of the sound box assembly 10, so that the sound quality of the played sound is better, especially for bass, the improvement of the sound box space can improve the listening experience and achieve a shocking bass effect. According to the size of the display device 100, the height direction of the sound box assembly 10, that is, the size of the vertical up and down direction when the display device 100 is vertically placed is consistent with the size of the display device 100, for example, in the display device 100 with a 75-inch, 80-inch or larger screen, the sound box assembly 10 can have a volume of 2.5 liters or more, so as to provide better sound quality. And the sound box assembly 10 is arranged on the side part of the display device 100, which can directly emit sound to the front side of the display device 100 when playing sound, reducing the excessive interference of the reflected sound of the wall or other objects on the direct sound of the sound box, and obtaining a good positioning feeling and a wide and deep sound field, so that the user can hear the most, the most direct and the clearest details. Figures 1-4As shown, the sound box assembly 10 can include a housing 11, a cavity is formed in the housing 11, and a connecting component 12 is arranged on the housing 11, wherein the connecting component 12 is used to connect with the display device 100; a speaker 13 is arranged in the cavity of the housing 11, and the sound image center is located at the center position of the display device 100 when playing sound; wherein the speaker 13 can include a middle sound speaker 132 arranged in the middle of the housing 11, and a low sound speaker 131 and a high sound speaker 133, one of which is arranged above the middle sound speaker 132, and the other is arranged below the middle sound speaker 132.

[0040] In the embodiment, the connecting component 12 can be directly connected with the housing 11, or can be fixedly connected with the housing 11 through a connecting component, and at the same time, the connecting component 12 is connected with the display device 100, so as to connect the sound box assembly 10 with the display device 100. The display device 100 can include a movable moving component for driving the connecting component 12 to move, so that the sound box assembly 10 can move, which will be described in the related embodiments below.

[0041] According to the arrangement mode of the sound box assembly 10 described above, the cavity formed by the housing 11 forms a larger space, so as to improve the sound quality, especially the low frequency sound emitted by the low sound speaker 131, which can produce better bass effect through the large space cavity.

[0042] In addition, in the embodiment, the number of low sound speakers 131, middle sound speakers 132 and high sound speakers 133 can be one or more, and in the drawings of the present disclosure, two low sound speakers 131, one middle sound speaker 132 and one high sound speaker 133 are taken as an example, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. The middle sound speaker 132 is located in the middle of the housing 11, and can be arranged close to the middle position in the vertical direction of the display device 100. The low sound speaker 131 can be located above the middle sound speaker 132, and the high sound speaker 133 can be located below the middle sound speaker 132; or the low sound speaker 131 can be located below the middle sound speaker 132, and the high sound speaker 133 can be located above the middle sound speaker 132. Through the above arrangement, the sound image center can be located at the middle height when playing sound, and through the left and right two sound box assemblies 10, the sound image can be located at the center position of the display device 100, so that when watching the picture of the display device 100, the virtual sound source of the sound heard is the same as the picture position, which can bring better experience to people.

[0043] In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the display device 100 can include a display screen 101, a frame 102, and a sound box assembly 10, wherein the sound box assembly 10 is arranged on the frame 102, and the sound box assembly 10 is connected with the display device 100 through the connecting component 12. Figures 1-4As shown, the tweeter 133 can be located in the middle of the shell 11, and below the mid-range speaker 132, and close to the mid-range speaker 132, and spaced from the mid-range speaker 132 by a first distance; the woofer 131 is located in the upper part of the shell 11, and is arranged more remotely from the mid-range speaker 132 than the tweeter 133, and is spaced from the mid-range speaker 132 by a second distance; wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance. In this embodiment, according to different audio ranges and the audio range in which general sound is generally located, the above arrangement can achieve a sound image of the sound played from the speaker 13 located at an intermediate height, and through the left and right two sound box assemblies 10, the sound image can be located in the center of the display device 100, and the sound and picture can be realized on the same screen, i.e. the virtual sound source is located on the screen 20 of the display device 100.

[0044] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , the sound box assembly 10 can further include: an inverse pipe structure 14, the inverse pipe structure 14 being arranged inside the shell 11; and the inverse pipe structure 14 being arranged in a position corresponding to the woofer 131. In this embodiment, the inverse pipe structure 14 is arranged inside the shell 11, and the inverse pipe structure 14 is a device that can conduct vibrations from the rear of the speaker to the front, so that the sound waves from the front and the rear of the speaker are both utilized, and the sound quality of the sound box is improved. Moreover, according to the principle of the inverse pipe structure 14, it can especially enhance the electric sound performance, and the bass can be dived to 42Hz, so that the inverse pipe structure 14 is arranged in a position corresponding to the woofer 131, i.e. the woofer 131 is located in the upper part of the shell 11, and the inverse pipe structure 14 is located in the lower part of the shell 11, or the woofer 131 is located in the lower part of the shell 11, and the inverse pipe structure 14 is located in the upper part of the shell 11, so as to further ensure that the sound image of the sound box assembly 10 is located in the middle position.

[0045] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , the sound box assembly 10 can further include: a bracket 15, the bracket 15 being arranged inside the shell 11, the bracket 15 being provided with mounting holes 151 corresponding to the positions of the speakers 13, and the speakers 13 being respectively mounted in the mounting holes 151; the bracket 15 being provided with sound guide holes 152, and the sound guide holes 152 being provided with sound guide grooves 141 on the back side; the sound guide grooves 141 being arranged with openings facing the direction of the woofer 131, and the sound guide grooves 141 being connected with the back side of the bracket 15 to form the inverse pipe structure 13.

[0046] In this embodiment, the shell 11 can be provided with a support 15, and the support 15 is provided with mounting holes 151 for mounting the speakers 13. The number, position and size of the mounting holes 151 can be determined according to the number, position and corresponding structure of the bass speakers 131, the medium speakers 132 and the treble speakers 133. The speakers 13 are mounted in the mounting holes 151, and the front surface of the speakers 13 faces the front side, i.e., the side of the screen 20 of the display device 100 on which the picture is displayed, and the back surface of the speakers 13 can be connected to the control circuit, the power supply circuit and the like through the wires 134 from the back side of the support 15.

[0047] The support 15 is also provided with sound guide holes 152, and the back side of the sound guide holes 152 is provided with sound guide grooves 141 connected to the back side of the support 15 and having an opening at one end, which faces the direction of the bass speakers 131, so as to collect the vibration of all the speakers 13 at the back side and then transmit the sound to the front side through the sound guide holes 152 and play it out.

[0048] In some embodiments, the support 15 can be further provided with a connecting plate 153, which can be used to connect with the connecting member 12. Since the support 15 is provided with the speakers 13, it has a relatively large weight, and the connecting member 12 is directly connected to the connecting plate 153, so as to reduce the force bearing support member and directly support the sound box assembly 10. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The sound box assembly 10 can further include a reinforcing member 16, which can be fixedly installed on the support 15 to play a reinforcing role, and the connecting member 12 can also be connected to the reinforcing member 16 to achieve multi-point connection and multi-point support, so that the connection of the sound box assembly 10 is more stable and reliable.

[0049] In an embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 7 The sound box assembly 10 is connected to the moving mechanism (not shown in the figure) of the display device 100 through the connecting member 12 and can move between a first position and a second position in the left-right direction of the display device 100, wherein the first position is located at the back side of the screen 20 of the display device 100, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen 20; the sound box assembly 10 can further include a distance sensor 17 provided on the side of the shell 11 away from the screen 20, and if the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold value, the sound box assembly is prohibited from moving to the second position.

[0050] The left and right directions generally refer to the straight line direction of the screen 20 of the display device 100 when the display device 100 is in use, i.e., the screen 20 faces the front side, and the left and right sides of the display device 100. When the display device 100 is vertically placed, i.e., the screen 20 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the left and right directions are horizontal directions. In the embodiment, the sound box assembly 10 can be moved relative to the screen 20. The display device 100 can include a movable moving component and a driving component that can drive the moving component to move, etc. The sound box assembly 10 can be connected to the moving component through the connecting component 12. The display device 100 drives the moving component to move, thereby driving the sound box assembly 10 to move between the first position and the second position. The first position can be located at the back side of the screen 20 and close to the left and right side ends of the screen 20. When the sound box assembly 10 is located at the first position, the user cannot observe the sound box assembly 10 from the front side of the display device 100. The second position can be on the left side or the right side of the screen 20, corresponding to the first position close to the left side end of the screen 20, extending out of the back side of the screen 20 to the left. When the sound box assembly 10 is located at the second position, it exceeds the boundary of the left side of the screen 20, so that the loudspeaker 13 is completely exposed, and the user can observe the sound box assembly 10 from the front side of the display device 100. The sound emitted by the sound box assembly 10 can also be conveyed to the user without being blocked or reflected. Corresponding to the first position close to the right side end of the screen 20, there is also a second position on the right side of the screen 20. The principle is the same as the second position on the left side described above, and will not be described again. In the audio output state, i.e., when sound needs to be played, for example, in the state of starting up or playing a program after the display device 100 is started up, the sound box assembly 10 can be moved to the second position to be exposed from the left side or the right side of the screen 20 of the display device 100, so as to emit sound to the front side, thereby avoiding damage to the sound quality. When the audio output state is exited, i.e., when sound does not need to be played, for example, in the state of shutdown or standby of the display device 100, the sound box assembly 10 can be moved to the first position, i.e., located at the back side of the screen 20, so that the appearance of the display device 100 is simple and beautiful. The sound box assembly 10 can be stored in the shell of the display device 100. The moving mode can be linear movement or flip movement, etc.

[0051] In addition, a distance sensor 17 can be arranged on the side of the shell 11, i.e., the side away from the screen 20, for detecting whether there is an object outside the shell 11 and the distance to the object. For example, Figure 7As shown, objects 200 can be placed on both sides of the display device 100, and the objects 200 can collide with the sound box assembly 10 when the sound box assembly 10 moves outward. Therefore, the distance sensor 17 is used for detection, and when it is detected that the distance of the object 200 is less than or equal to the distance threshold, the sound box assembly 10 can be prohibited from moving to the second position, so as to avoid the object from falling or colliding, and also avoid damage to the sound box assembly 10. The distance threshold can be equal to the distance between the second position and the first position, or can be slightly greater than the distance to make the movement more reliable. For example, the distance of the sound box assembly 10 extending out, that is, the distance between the second position and the first position, is 100 mm, and the distance threshold can be set to 120 mm, and the detection angle of the distance sensor 17 can be greater than or equal to 120 degrees to ensure the reliability of the detection.

[0052] In an embodiment, the distance sensor 17 can include a first distance sensor 171 located at the lower part of the shell 11. Generally, objects are placed on the ground or a table, and therefore the objects generally extend from the lower part to the upper part. In this embodiment, the first distance sensor 171 is located at the lower part of the shell 11 and faces outward, which can better detect the objects and avoid being arranged at a high position and failing to detect the objects.

[0053] In an embodiment, the distance sensor 17 can further include one or more second distance sensors 172 located above the first distance sensor 171. In some cases, objects placed on the side of the display device 100 can be of an irregular shape, such as some vases that are narrow at the lower part and wide at the upper part, or objects extending from the side, etc., which can cause the first distance sensor 171 arranged below to fail to detect objects located in the middle or above. In order to better detect the objects and avoid collision, this embodiment can further include one or more second distance sensors arranged above the first distance sensor 171. For example, as shown in Figure 4 The second distance sensor 172 can be arranged only at the middle part of the shell 11, and the distance L between the second distance sensor 172 and the first distance sensor 171 can be 400 mm or other values.

[0054] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the shell 11 can include a cloth net 111 covering the front outer surface of the shell 11. In this embodiment, the cloth net 111 can be made of canvas or other materials, and the appearance is simple by arranging the cloth net 111 on the outer side of the shell 11. The cloth net 111 can cover the front side, the upper side, the lower side, and the outer side of the shell 11, so that the surfaces that can be observed are integrally arranged.

[0055] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the shell 11 can further include a mesh frame 112 and a back shell 113; the mesh frame 112 and the back shell 113 are buckled to form a cavity; the mesh frame 112 includes a sound outlet area 1121 corresponding to the position of the speaker 13; the cloth mesh 111 is arranged on the outer surface of the mesh frame 112. In this embodiment, the mesh frame 112 can be made of plastic and connected to the back shell 113 by buckling or other means. The connecting part 12 in the foregoing embodiment and the connecting plate 153 on the support 15 can extend out of the cavity. The mesh frame 112 can be provided with a sound outlet area 1121 in a hollow or other manner corresponding to the position of the speaker 13 to avoid affecting the sound outlet of the speaker 13. In some embodiments, the mesh frame 112 is also a sound outlet area 1121 corresponding to the sound guide hole 152. The cloth mesh 111 can be attached to the outer surface of the mesh frame 112 by spraying glue or other means, making installation simple. As shown in Figure 5 , the front side of the shell 11 is mainly formed by the cloth mesh 111 and the mesh frame 112, the cloth mesh 111 and the mesh frame 112 are matched and can be arranged on the front side of the mesh frame 112 and the side end surface of the mesh frame 112, Figure 6 shows a local schematic view of the combination of the cloth mesh 111 and the mesh frame 112, as shown in Figure 6 , the cloth mesh 111 is arranged on the front side (such as the A side of Figure 6 ) and the side end surface (such as the B side of Figure 6 ) of the mesh frame 112. This arrangement can form an integrated visual effect on the appearance of the sound box assembly 10 and improve user experience. In addition, as shown in Figure 5 , the distance sensor 17 is arranged on the side of the sound box assembly 10, and as shown in Figure 6 , a through hole is formed on the side end surface of the mesh frame 112, and a corresponding position of the cloth mesh 111 is also provided with a through hole, the first distance sensor 171 is arranged inside the shell 11, i.e. inside the through hole formed on the side end surface of the mesh frame 112, the first distance sensor 171 can be installed on the cloth mesh 111 by clamping, and the through hole formed by the mesh frame 112 and the cloth mesh 111 can detect external objects and their distance. The second distance sensor 172 has the same installation principle as the first distance sensor 171 and will not be described here.

[0056] Based on the same concept, the present disclosure also provides a display device 100, which comprises two loudspeaker assemblies 10 as any of the preceding embodiments, the two loudspeaker assemblies 10 are respectively arranged at the two side portions of the display device 100, and the upper and lower ends of the loudspeaker assemblies 10 can be flush with the upper and lower ends of the display device 100 respectively. The two loudspeaker assemblies 10 are respectively arranged at the two side portions of the display device 100, and the upper and lower ends of the loudspeaker assemblies 10 are flush with the upper and lower ends of the display device 100 respectively, so as to improve the internal space of the loudspeaker assemblies 10, so that the sound quality of the played sound is better, especially for bass, the improvement of the loudspeaker space can improve the listening experience, and achieve a shocking bass effect. Moreover, when the loudspeaker assemblies 10 are arranged at the side portions of the display device 100, the sound can be directly emitted to the front side of the display device 100 when playing sound, so as to reduce the excessive interference of the reflected sound of the wall or other objects on the direct sound of the loudspeaker, and a good positioning feeling and a wide and deep sound field can be obtained, so that the user can hear the most, the most direct and the clearest details.

[0057] Based on the same concept, the present disclosure also provides an audio output method 30, which can be applied to the display device 100 of the preceding embodiments, such as a television and the like. As shown in Figure 9 the audio output method 30 can comprise:

[0058] Step S31, detecting the audio output state of the loudspeaker assembly;

[0059] If the loudspeaker assembly is in the audio output state, step S32 is performed: driving the loudspeaker assembly to move from the first position to the second position;

[0060] If the loudspeaker assembly exits the audio output state, step S33 is performed: driving the loudspeaker assembly to move from the second position to the first position;

[0061] Wherein, the first position is located at the back side of the screen 20 of the display device 100, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen 20.

[0062] The audio output method 30 of the embodiments of the present disclosure can obtain the audio output state of the sound box assembly 10 according to the current state of the display device 100. For example, in the case that the display device 100 is powered on and needs to play music, the sound box assembly 10 is in the audio output state and is ready to or is playing sound. At this time, the display device 100 drives the moving part, the driving part, etc. to drive the sound box assembly 10 to move from the first position to the second position, so that the sound box assembly 10 is exposed and the loudspeaker can emit sound to the front side to ensure the sound quality. If the sound is not needed to be played at present, for example, in the case that the display device 100 is powered off or is in standby, the sound box assembly 10 can be moved to the first position, i.e., is located at the back side of the screen 20, so that the appearance of the display device 100 is simple and beautiful, and the sound box assembly 10 can be stored in the shell of the display device 100. The moving mode can be linear movement or flip movement, etc.

[0063] In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the audio output method 30 can comprise the following steps. Figure 10 The audio output method 30 can comprise the following steps. Step S34: obtaining the distance detected by the distance sensor. If the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to the distance threshold, step S35 is executed to stop driving the sound box assembly to move to the second position. If the distance detected by the distance sensor is greater than the distance threshold, step S32 can be executed. The step S34 can be executed again when the sound box assembly 10 is in the audio output state. In this way, the case that the sound box assembly 10 is moved outward and collides with the object existing on both sides of the display device 100 can be avoided.

[0064] Based on the same idea, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an audio output device 300.

[0065] It can be understood that the audio output device 300 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure comprises the hardware structure and / or software module corresponding to the execution of each function in order to realize the above functions. In combination with the units and algorithm steps of each example disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be realized in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is realized by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to realize the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0066] Figure 11 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an audio output device 300 according to an example embodiment. The audio output device 300 can be used in the display device 100 in the foregoing embodiments. As shown in FIG. 7, the audio output device 300 can comprise a sound box assembly 10 and a display device 100. Figure 11As shown, the audio output apparatus 300 can include a detection unit 310 configured to detect an audio output state of the sound box assembly; a driving unit 320 configured to drive the sound box assembly to move from a first position to a second position when the sound box assembly is in the audio output state; the driving unit 320 is further configured to drive the sound box assembly to move from the second position to the first position when the sound box assembly exits the audio output state; wherein the first position is located at a back side of a screen of the display device, and the second position is located at a left side or a right side of the screen.

[0067] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 12 the audio output apparatus further includes an acquisition unit 330 configured to acquire a distance detected by the distance sensor; the driving unit 320 is further configured to stop driving the sound box assembly to move to the second position when the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold.

[0068] As to the audio output apparatus 300 in the above embodiments, the specific manners in which the various modules perform operations have been described in detail in the embodiments of the method, and thus will not be described in detail here.

[0069] Figure 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus for audio output according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 800 can be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, message communicator, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0070] Referring to Figure 13 , the apparatus 800 can include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory component 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input / output (I / O) interface 812, a sensor component 814 and a communication component 816.

[0071] The processing component 802 usually controls overall operations of the apparatus 800, such as operations associated with displaying, making phone calls, data communications, camera operations and recording operations. The processing component 802 can include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.

[0072] The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage devices or a combination thereof such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0073] The power component 806 provides power to the various components of the device 800. The power component 806 can include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 800.

[0074] The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the device 800 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense a touch, a slide, and a gesture on the touch panel. The touch sensors can not only sense a boundary of a touching or sliding action, but also detect duration and pressure related to the touching or sliding action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. The front and rear cameras can receive external multimedia data when the device 800 is in an operation mode such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.

[0075] The audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input an audio signal. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 800 is in an operation mode such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal can be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.

[0076] The I / O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules such as a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, and the like. The buttons can include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.

[0077] The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments for various aspects of the device 800. For example, the sensor component 814 can detect an open / closed position of the device 800, relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the device 800, changes in position of the device 800 or a component of the device 800, presence or absence of user contact with the device 800, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 800, and temperature changes of the device 800. The sensor component 814 can include proximity sensor(s) configured to detect presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor component 814 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0078] The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 800 and another device. The device 800 can access a wireless network based on a corresponding communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra-WideBand (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0079] In an exemplary embodiment, the device 800 can be implemented using one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, or other electronic units to perform the methods described above.

[0080] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as the memory 804 including instructions, is also provided, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the device 800 to perform the methods described above. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disc, and an optical data storage device, etc.

[0081] Figure 14 FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus 1100 for audio output according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1100 can be provided as a server. Referring to FIG. 11, the apparatus 1100 includes a bus 1101, a processor 1102, a memory 1103, a storage 1104, an input device 1105, a display 1106, and a communication interface 1107. Figure 14The apparatus 1100 also includes a processing component 1122 configured to execute instructions and manipulate data. The processing component 1122 can also include one or more processors. The processing component 1122 further includes memory resources represented by the memory 1132, for storing instructions executable by the processing component 1122, such as an application program. The memory 1132 stores instructions that are executable by the processing component 1122 to implement the methods described above for the lithium battery activation charging method

[0082] The apparatus 1100 can also include a power supply component 1126 configured to supply power to the apparatus 1100, a wired or wireless network interface 1150 configured to connect the apparatus 1100 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 1158. The apparatus 1100 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1132, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.

[0083] It can be understood that, in this disclosure, "multiple" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar. The association relationship between the associated objects described by "and / or" indicates that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents that the associated objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0084] It can be further understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other, and do not indicate a specific order or importance. In fact, the expressions "first", "second", and the like can be completely interchangeable. For example, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0085] It can be further understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the embodiments and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

[0086] It will be further understood that "connected" can include direct connection between two members or indirect connection between two members through other members.

[0087] It will be further understood that, unless otherwise specified, "connected" includes direct connection or indirect connection through others.

[0088] Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the features disclosed herein. It is intended that the present disclosure cover any and all variations of the present disclosure including those variations that can be incorporated into other forms, structures, aspects, protocols and uses of the present disclosure and that the terms describe and / or cover such variations. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

[0089] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise construction described and as shown in the attached drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be effected thereon without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. A speaker assembly comprising: The sound box assembly is applied to a display device, and comprises: a shell, a cavity is formed in the shell, and a connecting component is arranged on the shell, wherein the connecting component is used to connect with the display device, the sound box assembly is connected to a moving mechanism of the display device through the connecting component, and can move between a first position and a second position in a left-right direction of the display device, wherein the first position is located at a back side of a screen of the display device, and the second position is located at a left side or a right side of the screen; a loudspeaker arranged in the cavity of the shell, and a sound image center is located at a center position of the display device when playing sound; a distance sensor arranged on a side of the shell away from the screen, if a distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold, the sound box assembly is prohibited from moving to the second position, and a detection angle of the distance sensor is greater than or equal to 120 degrees, wherein the loudspeaker comprises: a midrange speaker arranged in a middle part of the shell; and a woofer arranged above the midrange speaker and located at an upper part of the shell, and a tweeter arranged below the midrange speaker and located at the middle part of the shell, wherein a distance between the tweeter and the midrange speaker is a first distance, and a distance between the woofer and the midrange speaker is a second distance, and the second distance is greater than the first distance.

2. The speaker assembly of claim 1, wherein, The sound box assembly further comprises: an inverse phase tube structure arranged inside the shell, and the inverse phase tube structure is arranged corresponding to a position of the woofer.

3. The speaker assembly of claim 2, wherein, The sound box assembly further comprises: a support arranged inside the shell, the support is provided with mounting holes corresponding to positions of the loudspeakers, and the loudspeakers are respectively arranged in the mounting holes; the support is provided with a sound guide hole, a sound guide groove is arranged on a back side of the sound guide hole, an opening of the sound guide groove is arranged towards a direction of the woofer, and the sound guide groove and the back side of the support are connected to form the inverse phase tube structure.

4. The speaker assembly of claim 1, wherein, The distance sensor comprises: a first distance sensor located at a lower part of the shell.

5. The speaker assembly of claim 4, wherein, The distance sensor further comprises: one or more second distance sensors located above the first distance sensor.

6. The speaker assembly of claim 1, wherein, The shell comprises:

7. The speaker assembly of claim 6, wherein, a mesh covering an outer surface of a front side of the shell. The shell further comprises: a mesh frame and a rear shell, wherein the mesh frame and the rear shell are buckled to form the cavity; 8. A display device, characterized by the mesh frame comprises a sound output area corresponding to positions of the loudspeakers; the mesh cover is arranged on an outer surface of the mesh frame.

9. An audio output method, characterized by, The display device comprises: two sound box assemblies according to any one of claims 1-7, and the two sound box assemblies are respectively arranged on two side parts of the display device. The audio output method is applied to the display device according to claim 8, and comprises: detecting an audio output state of the sound box assembly; drive the sound box assembly to move from the first position to the second position if the sound box assembly is in the audio output state; drive the sound box assembly to move from the second position to the first position if the sound box assembly exits the audio output state; wherein the first position is located at the back side of a screen of the display device, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen.

10. The audio output method of claim 9, wherein, The audio output method further includes: acquiring a distance detected by a distance sensor; stopping driving the sound box assembly to move to the second position if the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold.

11. An audio output device, characterized by The application is applied to the display device of claim 8; the audio output device includes: a detection unit configured to detect an audio output state of the sound box assembly; a driving unit configured to drive the sound box assembly to move from the first position to the second position if the sound box assembly is in the audio output state; the driving unit is further configured to drive the sound box assembly to move from the second position to the first position if the sound box assembly exits the audio output state; wherein the first position is located at the back side of a screen of the display device, and the second position is located at the left side or the right side of the screen.

12. The audio output device of claim 11, wherein, The audio output device further includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a distance detected by a distance sensor; the driving unit is further configured to stop driving the sound box assembly to move to the second position if the distance detected by the distance sensor is less than or equal to a distance threshold.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, comprising: The instructions in the storage medium, when executed by the processor, implement the audio output method of claim 9 or 10.

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