A mechanical stereo garage anti-sway device
By incorporating structural designs such as rotating rods, ground contact angles, and gripping blocks, the problems of swaying floor slabs and difficulty in replacing steel plates in automated parking garages have been solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of automated parking garages and extending their service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011299925.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated parking systems suffer from severe floor shaking during use, leading to unstable parking, poor gripping and installation stability, and difficulty in quickly replacing the lifting steel plates and bottom load-bearing steel plates, which affects safety and lifespan.
The design incorporates a rotating rod, ground contact angle, gripping block, and cement nails to enhance the fixed connection between the base plate and the ground. The lifting steel plate and the bottom bearing steel plate can be quickly replaced through the limiting rod and limiting hole. The stability and safety of the device are improved by using rotating rollers and sliding grooves.
It improves the stability and safety of the automated parking system, ensures precise car parking, extends the service life of the device, facilitates the replacement of steel plates, and avoids deformation and shaking problems.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to garage equipment, and in particular to a mechanical anti-swaying device for a three-dimensional garage. Background Art
[0002] A three-dimensional parking garage is a mechanical or mechanical equipment system used to store and retrieve vehicles in maximum quantity. It is an effective tool for professional parking lot management companies to increase parking lot capacity, improve revenue, and increase parking fee income. The problem of nowhere to park vehicles is the result of a city's social, economic, and transportation development to a certain extent. The development of three-dimensional parking equipment has a history of nearly 30 to 40 years abroad, especially in Japan, and has been successful both in technology and experience. my country also began to research and develop mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment in the early 1990s, and it has been nearly 20 years since then. Since the ratio of residents to parking spaces in many newly built communities is 1:1, in order to solve the contradiction between the area occupied by parking spaces and the commercial area of residents, mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment has been accepted by the majority of users for its unique characteristics of small average single-vehicle area.
[0003] 1. When the existing stereo garage is in use, when the car drives onto the bottom plate, it will cause the bottom plate to shake violently. The shaking of the bottom plate can easily cause the stability of the car after parking, and furthermore, it can easily cause the car to park in an offset position, making it difficult for the car to stably rise to the upper level of the stereo garage;
[0004] 2. When the existing stereo garage is in use, the gripping firmness and installation stability of the entire bottom plate and the ground are relatively poor. After long-term use, it is easy to become loose, causing overall shaking, which is very unsafe to use;
[0005] 3. The lifting steel plates and bottom bearing steel plates in the existing stereo garage are difficult to replace quickly. After long-term use, they are prone to deformation, which is not conducive to later use and causes parking difficulties. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical multi-story car park anti-swaying device to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned car is driven onto the bottom plate, the bottom plate will shake violently. The shaking of the bottom plate can easily affect the stability of the car after parking. Furthermore, it is easy to cause the car to park off-center, and the gripping firmness and installation stability of the entire bottom plate to the ground are relatively poor. After long-term use, it is easy to loosen, causing overall shaking and the lifting steel plate and the bottom bearing steel plate are difficult to replace quickly. After long-term use, they are prone to certain deformation, which is not conducive to later use.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical stereo garage anti-swaying device, comprising a bottom plate, both side surfaces of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected with square vertical fixing rods, gripping blocks and mounting blocks, the surface of the mounting block is provided with mounting through holes, the inner wall of the mounting through holes is inserted with cement nails, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is rotatably connected with a rotating roller through a bearing, a sliding groove is transversely provided on one side surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a bottom bearing steel plate, the upper end surface of the bottom bearing steel plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion, and a connecting plate is welded to one side surface of the bottom plate. A concave groove is provided inside the connecting plate, a baffle is inserted into the inner wall of the concave groove, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the baffle, a first fixing screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting plate, a vertical strip groove is vertically provided on the surface of the square vertical fixing rod, a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical strip groove, the U-shaped block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a rotating shaft, a touchdown angle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, a fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod, a second fixing screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate, and a loose band is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a T-slot is vertically provided on the inner side wall of the square vertical fixing rod, a T-block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot, a lifting steel plate is arranged between the four T-blocks, a limited position plug hole is provided on the upper end surface of the lifting steel plate, a square groove is provided on the surface of the T-block, a pulling rod is inserted into the inside of the square groove, the lower end of the pulling rod is fixedly connected to a cross-connecting plate, the upper end of the cross-connecting plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and the lower end of the cross-connecting plate is fixedly connected to the limited position plug rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-block, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting frame, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the ground through cement nails, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with the design size of the bottom bearing steel plate.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the transverse connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the limit rod passes through the T-block, and the end is inserted into the inner wall of the limit hole. The designed outer diameter of the limit rod is compatible with the inner diameter of the limit hole, and two limit rods are designed at the lower end of a cross-connecting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the opening size of the T-slot is matched with the design size of the T-block, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate by a second fixing screw, the bottom surface of the ground contact angle is in contact with the ground, and the bottom surface of the ground contact angle is designed to be smooth and flat.
[0014] Furthermore, the baffle plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected via threaded holes and first fixing screws, the design height of the baffle plate is greater than the design height of the connecting plate, and one side surface is in contact with one side surface of the bottom bearing steel plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0016] (1) The present invention uses a rotating rod, a ground contact angle and a fixed mounting plate to allow the rotating rod to be lowered better when the entire device is in use, so that the lower surface of the ground contact angle contacts the ground, and finally the rotating rod is fixed, thereby making the left and right stability of the entire device stronger, avoiding violent shaking of the three-dimensional car park when a car drives in, allowing the car to be parked more accurately, and also increasing the safety of the device.
[0017] (2) The present invention uses gripping blocks, mounting blocks and cement nails to make the base plate more firmly connected to the ground. With the cooperation of the gripping blocks, a limit of left and right shaking is achieved, making it difficult for the installed base plate to move. In addition, the service life of the entire device is increased, thereby improving practicality.
[0018] (3) The present invention facilitates the rapid replacement of the lifting steel plate through the limit rod and the limit hole, and facilitates the replacement of the bottom bearing steel plate at a later time through the rotating roller, the sliding groove and the baffle, thereby avoiding the problem that the bottom bearing steel plate and the lifting steel plate cannot be replaced in time after they are deformed, so that the safety of the entire device is further improved and the safety of the car after it is stabilized is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure of the square vertical fixing rod and the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial structural exploded view of the base plate and the triangular plate of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, square vertical rod; 3, gripping block; 4, mounting block; 5, mounting through hole; 6, cement nail; 7, placement groove; 8, rotating roller; 9, sliding groove; 10, bottom bearing steel plate; 11, anti-skid protrusion; 12, connecting plate; 13, concave groove; 14, baffle; 15, threaded hole; 16, first fixing screw; 17, triangle plate; 18, vertical strip groove; 19, U-shaped block; 20, rotating rod; 21, touchdown angle; 22, fixed mounting plate; 23, second fixing screw; 24, elastic band; 25, T-slot; 26, T-block; 27, lifting steel plate; 28, limit plug hole; 29, square groove; 30, pulling rod; 31, cross-connecting plate; 32, telescopic rod; 33, spring; 34, limit plug rod; 35, connecting frame; 36, wire rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical stereo garage anti-swaying device, comprising a bottom plate 1, both side surfaces of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a square vertical fixing rod 2, a gripping block 3 and a mounting block 4, the surface of the mounting block 4 is provided with a mounting through hole 5, the inner wall of the mounting through hole 5 is inserted with a cement nail 6, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a placement groove 7, the inner wall of the placement groove 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 8 through a bearing, a sliding groove 9 is transversely provided on one side surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 is slidably connected with a bottom bearing steel plate 10, the upper end surface of the bottom bearing steel plate 10 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion 11, a connecting plate 12 is welded on one side surface of the bottom plate 1, and a concave shape is provided inside the connecting plate 12 Groove 13, a baffle 14 is inserted into the inner wall of the concave groove 13, a threaded hole 15 is opened on the surface of the baffle 14, a first fixing screw 16 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 12, a triangle plate 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the connecting plate 12, a vertical strip groove 18 is vertically opened on the surface of the square vertical fixing rod 2, a U-shaped block 19 is fixedly connected inside the vertical strip groove 18, the U-shaped block 19 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 20 through a rotating shaft, and a touchdown angle 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 20, a fixed mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod 2, a second fixing screw 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate 22, and a loosening band 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod 2.
[0031] By designing the rotating roller 8, the bottom bearing steel plate 10 can be slid and pulled out better when it needs to be replaced, avoiding the phenomenon that the bottom bearing steel plate 10 cannot be pulled out due to being too heavy. By setting the corresponding anti-skid protrusions 11, the car can have better anti-skid performance after driving on it, avoiding the occurrence of tire slippage. In addition, by designing the triangular plate 17 to have a certain inclination, later vehicles can drive on it better, avoiding the bottom chassis vehicle being unable to go up due to the height being too high, or damaging the chassis.
[0032] Specifically, a T-slot 25 is vertically provided on the inner side wall of the square vertical fixing rod 2, and a T-block 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 25. A lifting steel plate 27 is arranged between the four T-blocks 26. A limiting insertion hole 28 is provided on the upper end surface of the lifting steel plate 27. A square groove 29 is provided on the surface of the T-block 26. A pulling rod 30 is inserted into the inside of the square groove 29. The lower end of the pulling rod 30 is fixedly connected to a cross-connecting plate 31, and the upper end of the cross-connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 32. A spring 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 32, and the lower end of the cross-connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a limiting insertion rod 34.
[0033] Among them, when the new lifting steel plate 27 slides in, it is necessary to align the limit hole 28 with the end of the limit rod 34, and then release the pulling rod 30. At this time, the pulling rod 30 and the limit rod 34 will be reset under the rebound force of the spring 33, so that the end of the limit rod 34 can be inserted into the inner wall of the limit hole 28 again, so as to fix the lifting steel plate 27 and make the later use safer.
[0034] Specifically, the upper end of the T-block 26 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 35, the upper end of the connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected to a wire rope 36, the mounting block 4 is fixedly connected to the ground through a cement nail 6, and the size of the sliding groove 9 is adapted to the design size of the bottom bearing steel plate 10.
[0035] By providing the connecting frame 35, the steel wire rope 36 can better pull the T-block 26, allowing the T-block 26 to slide on the inner wall of the T-slot 25, thereby achieving the purpose of stable lifting and avoiding the left and right shaking caused by direct pulling of the steel wire rope 36.
[0036] Specifically, one end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove 29 , and the other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the transverse connecting plate 31 .
[0037] By fixing the two ends of the spring 33 to the inner top wall of the square groove 29 and the upper end surface of the cross-connecting plate 31 respectively, the spring 33 has better connectivity and provides an automatic reset force for the cross-connecting plate 31 at a later stage.
[0038] Specifically, the limiting rod 34 passes through the T-block 26 and the end is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole 28. The designed outer diameter of the limiting rod 34 is compatible with the inner diameter of the limiting hole 28, and two limiting rods 34 are designed at the lower end of a cross-connecting plate 31.
[0039] By designing the inner diameter of the limit hole 28 to be consistent with the outer diameter of the limit rod 34 , the end of the limit rod 34 can be more adaptable and stable after being inserted into the inner wall of the limit hole 28 .
[0040] Specifically, the size of the T-slot 25 matches the design size of the T-block 26 , and the upper end of the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove 29 .
[0041] By designing the opening size of the T-slot 25 to be the same as the size of the T-block 26 , the T-block 26 can slide better on the inner wall of the T-slot 25 , and the sliding stability is guaranteed.
[0042] Specifically, the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate 22 via the second fixing screw 23 , the bottom surface of the ground contact angle 21 is in contact with the ground, and the bottom surface of the ground contact angle 21 is designed to be smooth and flat.
[0043] By designing the bottom surface of the contact angle 21 to be smooth and flat, the bottom surface of the contact angle 21 can better contact the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the device again and avoiding the bending of the square vertical fixing rod 2 caused by left and right shaking.
[0044] Specifically, the baffle 14 and the connecting plate 12 are fixedly connected via threaded holes 15 and first fixing screws 16 . The design height of the baffle 14 is greater than the design height of the connecting plate 12 , and one side surface is in contact with one side surface of the bottom bearing steel plate 10 .
[0045] By designing the threaded hole 15 and the first fixing screw 16 , the baffle plate 14 and the connecting plate 12 can be better fixed.
[0046] Working principle of the present invention: When the mechanical stereo garage anti-swaying device is used and installed, the bottom plate 1 is first installed accordingly through the mounting block 4, specifically, the cement nail 6 is passed through the mounting through hole 5, and then tightly nailed into the ground. At the same time, the gripping block 3 will contact the ground, and the lower end of the gripping block 3 is designed to be flat and smooth, which can better fit the ground and achieve a good stabilizing effect. Then, before use, the elastic band 24 is pulled to rotate the rotating rod 20 down. When the contact angle 21 at the end of the rotating rod 20 is tightly fitted with the ground, the second fixing screw 23 is tightened to fix the rotating rod 20 with the fixed mounting plate 22, so that the firmness of the square vertical fixing rod 2 is further improved, and the bending of the square vertical fixing rod 2 is avoided when the force is applied to both sides, which again ensures the stability of the device. In addition, when the bottom bearing steel plate 10 and the lifting steel plate 27 are deformed after long-term use, the specific steps for replacing the bottom bearing steel plate 10 are as follows: First, loosen the first fixing screw 16. At this time, the baffle 14 is no longer constrained, and the baffle 14 can be taken out. Then, the bottom bearing steel plate 10 can be slid out in cooperation with the rotating roller 8 and the sliding groove 9, and the new bottom bearing steel plate 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 again, and the baffle 14 is inserted into the concave groove 13 and the first fixing screw 16 is tightened. The specific steps for replacing the lifting steel plate 27 are as follows: First, pull the pull rod 30, and the pull rod 30 drives the cross-connecting plate 31 and the limit plug rod 34 to move upward , so that the end of the limit plug rod 34 is disengaged from the limit plug hole 28. At this time, the lifting steel plate 27 is no longer affected. The lifting steel plate 27 can be pulled out and replaced with a prepared new lifting steel plate 27. Finally, during the entire use process, the wire rope 36 pulls the connecting frame 35 to make the T-block 26 slide on the inner wall of the T-slot 25, avoiding the shaking caused by the direct pulling of the wire rope 36, once again achieving the purpose of preventing swinging, making the overall use more stable and improving the safety of the device.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical stereo garage anti-sway device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein both side surfaces of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a square vertical fixing rod (2), a gripping block (3) and a mounting block (4), a mounting through hole (5) is provided on the surface of the mounting through hole (5), a cement nail (6) is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting through hole (5), a placement groove (7) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating roller (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (7) via a bearing, a sliding groove (9) is transversely provided on one side surface of the bottom plate (1), a bottom bearing steel plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (9), an anti-slip protrusion (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom bearing steel plate (10), a connecting plate (12) is welded to one side surface of the bottom plate (1), a concave groove (13) is provided inside the connecting plate (12), and the concave groove (13) The inner wall of the square vertical fixing rod (2) is provided with a baffle (14), a threaded hole (15) is provided on the surface of the baffle (14), a first fixing screw (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (12), a triangle plate (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the connecting plate (12), a vertical strip groove (18) is vertically provided on the surface of the square vertical fixing rod (2), a U-shaped block (19) is fixedly connected inside the vertical strip groove (18), the U-shaped block (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20) via a rotating shaft, a contact angle (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (20), a fixed mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod (2), a second fixing screw (23) is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate (22), and a loosening band (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square vertical fixing rod (2); The inner side wall of the square vertical fixing rod (2) is vertically provided with a T-shaped slot (25), the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (25) is slidably connected with a T-shaped block (26), a lifting steel plate (27) is arranged between the four T-shaped blocks (26), the upper end surface of the lifting steel plate (27) is provided with a limited position insertion hole (28), the surface of the T-shaped block (26) is provided with a square groove (29), a pulling rod (30) is inserted inside the square groove (29), the lower end of the pulling rod (30) is fixedly connected with a cross-connecting plate (31), the upper end of the cross-connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (32), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (32) is sleeved with a spring (33), and the lower end of the cross-connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a limited position insertion rod (34); The limiting plug rod (34) passes through the T-shaped block (26), and the end thereof is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting plug hole (28); the designed outer diameter of the limiting plug rod (34) is adapted to the inner diameter of the limiting plug hole (28), and a total of two limiting plug rods (34) are designed at the lower end of a cross-connecting plate (31); The rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate (22) via a second fixing screw (23); the bottom surface of the ground contact angle (21) is in contact with the ground, and the bottom surface of the ground contact angle (21) is designed to be smooth and flat.
2. The anti-sway device for a mechanical stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the T-shaped block (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (35), the upper end of the connecting frame (35) is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope (36), the mounting block (4) is fixedly connected to the ground via a cement nail (6), and the size of the sliding groove (9) is adapted to the design size of the bottom bearing steel plate (10).
3. The anti-sway device for a mechanical stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove (29), and the other end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cross-connecting plate (31).
4. The anti-sway device for a mechanical stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening size of the T-shaped slot (25) is compatible with the design size of the T-shaped block (26), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the square groove (29).
5. The anti-sway device for a mechanical stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (14) and the connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected via threaded holes (15) and first fixing screws (16); the design height of the baffle plate (14) is greater than the design height of the connecting plate (12), and one side surface is in contact with one side surface of the bottom bearing steel plate (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-swing device for mechanical stereo garage
CN213837921U