Laying hen raising house capable of naturally regulating and controlling microclimate environment and raising method

Abstract

The invention discloses a laying hen raising house capable of naturally regulating and controlling a microclimate environment and a raising method, and belongs to the technical field of laying hen raising. The laying hen raising house comprises ventilation house bodies, raising house bodies, hencoops and an automatic feeding device, and a first window, a second window and eaves are arranged on each ventilation house body; the raising house bodies are communicated with one another through ventilating ducts; and a manure collecting tank, a manure storage tank and a septic tank are further arranged, and a lifting device is used for pumping hen manure into fermentation grids to be pumped away through a sewage draining device. According to a breeding method, the temperature and the air freshness in the raising house bodies are controlled by adjusting opening and closing of the first windows, the second windows, the house doors and the ventilating ducts, and laying hens are sterilized and disinfected through illumination. According to the laying hen raising house, airflow circulation is facilitated, the temperature and humidity are close to the natural ecological environment, the morbidity of the laying hens is reduced, the egg laying rate and egg laying quality are improved, sunlight sterilization and disinfection are performed, the immunity of the hens is improved, metabolism is promoted, the high egg laying rate, the good egg laying quality and the high chicken manure quality are achieved, and the laying hen raising house is suitable for breeding all chickens.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of laying hen breeding, and relates to a laying hen breeding house for naturally regulating the microclimate environment, and also relates to a laying hen breeding method for naturally regulating the microclimate environment. Background technique

[0002] Most of the chicken houses in the prior art adopt closed breeding, that is, the chicken house is completely sealed, and the gathering of mosquitoes and flies can be effectively prevented in the airtight space, which is convenient for controlling the temperature and humidity in the chicken house, and can be disinfected intensively. In order to meet the egg production requirements of chickens, the ventilation is to use the negative pressure generated by the fan to update the air in the chicken house. A large number of lights are installed in the chicken house to illuminate the chickens for 24 hours. At the same time, the chickens are fed a large amount of horm...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1 Laying hen breeding house that naturally regulates the microclimate environment

[0050] This example Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a chicken house for layer hens that naturally regulates the microclimate environment includes a plurality of chicken house bodies (two chicken house bodies are used as an example in this embodiment), and chicken cages 15 and automatic cages are arranged in the two chicken house bodies. Feeding device, the chicken house body includes a ventilated room body 2 located on the ground and a breeding room body 1 located underground. What this embodiment adopts is an open breeding method half above ground and half underground, and pits are dug below the ground. A breeding room body 1 is formed, and above the ground is a ventilation room body 2, which is connected to the breeding room body 1 and is used for air circulation to ensure that the air in the breeding room body 1 is fresh. The automatic feeding device of the present embodiment ad...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Embodiment 2 The laying hen culture method of naturally regulating and controlling the microclimate environment

[0059] The breeding method of the present embodiment is realized on the basis of the chicken house of embodiment 1, and the breeding method is as follows:

[0060] (1) Breeding space

[0061] The chicken coop 15 is arranged in the underground breeding room body 1, and feeds in the chicken coop 15 by an automatic feeding device. In order to increase the activity space of the laying hens, the breeding density is 10 per square meter;

[0062] (2) Breeding environment

[0063] From March to April, the door 7 of the breeding room 1 is opened from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm, and the air duct 5 is opened all day. The air circulation increases the freshness of the air in the breeding room body 1 . In order to ensure the temperature in the breeding room body 1, the rest of the time the door 7 is closed, and the ventilation channel 5 is kept open, the air in the ventilati...

Embodiment 3-6

[0071] Embodiment 3-6 laying hen breeding method of natural regulation and control microclimate environment

[0072] The cultivation method of the present embodiment is identical with the cultivation method of embodiment 1, and difference is only the control of relevant condition parameter, specifically see table 1:

[0073] Table 1

[0074] .

[0075] In summary, the principle of the chicken house in Example 1 and the breeding method in Examples 2-6 and the advantages of open breeding are: through the open breeding method, the natural ecological living environment of laying hens can be restored, both It can ensure the healthy lifestyle of laying hens, realize large-scale farming, improve the laying rate and quality of laying hens, and prolong laying time. The breeding room body 1 is arranged underground, which can ensure the temperature in the breeding room body 1. Underground breeding, ventilation on the ground, due to the principle of upward movement of hot air, the tem...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of laying hen breeding, and relates to a laying hen breeding house for naturally regulating the microclimate environment, and also relates to a laying hen breeding method for naturally regulating the microclimate environment. Background technique

[0002] Most of the chicken houses in the prior art adopt closed breeding, that is, the chicken house is completely sealed, and the gathering of mosquitoes and flies can be effectively prevented in the airtight space, which is convenient for controlling the temperature and humidity in the chicken house, and can be disinfected intensively. In order to meet the egg production requirements of chickens, the ventilation is to use the negative pressure generated by the fan to update the air in the chicken house. A large number of lights are installed in the chicken house to illuminate the chickens for 24 hours. At the same time, the chickens are fed a large amount of horm...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1 Laying hen breeding house that naturally regulates the microclimate environment

[0050] This example Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a chicken house for layer hens that naturally regulates the microclimate environment includes a plurality of chicken house bodies (two chicken house bodies are used as an example in this embodiment), and chicken cages 15 and automatic cages are arranged in the two chicken house bodies. Feeding device, the chicken house body includes a ventilated room body 2 located on the ground and a breeding room body 1 located underground. What this embodiment adopts is an open breeding method half above ground and half underground, and pits are dug below the ground. A breeding room body 1 is formed, and above the ground is a ventilation room body 2, which is connected to the breeding room body 1 and is used for air circulation to ensure that the air in the breeding room body 1 is fresh. The automatic feeding device of the present embodiment ad...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Embodiment 2 The laying hen culture method of naturally regulating and controlling the microclimate environment

[0059] The breeding method of the present embodiment is realized on the basis of the chicken house of embodiment 1, and the breeding method is as follows:

[0060] (1) Breeding space

[0061] The chicken coop 15 is arranged in the underground breeding room body 1, and feeds in the chicken coop 15 by an automatic feeding device. In order to increase the activity space of the laying hens, the breeding density is 10 per square meter;

[0062] (2) Breeding environment

[0063] From March to April, the door 7 of the breeding room 1 is opened from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm, and the air duct 5 is opened all day. The air circulation increases the freshness of the air in the breeding room body 1 . In order to ensure the temperature in the breeding room body 1, the rest of the time the door 7 is closed, and the ventilation channel 5 is kept open, the air in the ventilati...

Embodiment 3-6

[0071] Embodiment 3-6 laying hen breeding method of natural regulation and control microclimate environment

[0072] The cultivation method of the present embodiment is identical with the cultivation method of embodiment 1, and difference is only the control of relevant condition parameter, specifically see table 1:

[0073] Table 1

[0074] .

[0075] In summary, the principle of the chicken house in Example 1 and the breeding method in Examples 2-6 and the advantages of open breeding are: through the open breeding method, the natural ecological living environment of laying hens can be restored, both It can ensure the healthy lifestyle of laying hens, realize large-scale farming, improve the laying rate and quality of laying hens, and prolong laying time. The breeding room body 1 is arranged underground, which can ensure the temperature in the breeding room body 1. Underground breeding, ventilation on the ground, due to the principle of upward movement of hot air, the tem...

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