Electric and Acoustic Bass Guzheng

Abstract

The present invention discloses an electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng, which relates to the technical field of guzheng. The twenty-one-string guzheng includes a treble area, a middle area, and a bass area arranged side by side in sequence from the inside to the outside. The treble area includes ten treble strings arranged side by side, the middle area includes five middle strings arranged side by side, and the bass area includes six bass strings arranged side by side. The electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng includes a middle area, a bass area, and an ultra-bass area arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The ultra-bass area includes five ultra-bass strings arranged side by side. The string diameter of the ultra-bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings, and the effective string length of the ultra-bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings. By using ultra-bass strings to replace the treble strings of the existing twenty-one-string guzheng, this electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng can produce a lower sound than the bass of the twenty-one-string guzheng.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of zithers, and particularly to an electric and wooden dual-purpose bass zither. Background Art

[0002] Bass is the pillar and soul of the sound in the band, and also the basis of the basic rhythm of the music. Adding bass in unison and ensemble makes the overall music emit a deep, full and soft sound and produce a three-dimensional effect. Its thick bass makes multiple voices blend together, which is the embodiment of the powerful force of the band, deep and majestic, shocking. However, there is a lack of low-pitched instruments in the current zither ensemble, resulting in the embarrassing situation that a large zither ensemble performance must borrow the Western instrument double bass as the bass.

[0003] Currently, the most commonly used zither is the 21-string zither. Based on this, how to improve the existing 21-string zither so that it can emit lower sounds has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an electric and wooden dual-purpose bass zither that can emit sounds lower than the bass of the 21-string zither.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides an electric and wooden dual-purpose bass zither, including a middle tone area, a bass area and an ultra-low bass area arranged in sequence from inside to outside. The middle tone area includes five middle tone strings arranged side by side. The bass area includes six bass strings arranged side by side. The ultra-low bass area includes five ultra-low bass strings arranged side by side. The string diameter of the ultra-low bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings, and the effective string length of the ultra-low bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings.

[0007] Preferably, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass zither further includes sixteen zither bridges with different heights and sizes. The sixteen zither bridges respectively correspond to the five middle tone strings, the six bass strings and the five ultra-low bass strings one by one, and the height of the zither bridge corresponding to the outermost ultra-low bass string is greater than 6.3 cm.

[0008] Preferably, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass zither further includes a zither body, a front yue mountain, and a middle tone rear yue mountain, a bass rear yue mountain and an ultra-low bass rear yue mountain arranged in a stepped manner. Each middle tone string is arranged between the front yue mountain and the middle tone rear yue mountain. Each bass string is arranged between the front yue mountain and the bass rear yue mountain. Each ultra-low bass string is arranged between the front yue mountain and the ultra-low bass rear yue mountain. The height of the middle tone rear yue mountain, the height of the bass rear yue mountain and the height of the ultra-low bass rear yue mountain are all greater than 1.8 cm.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the zheng body is greater than 163 cm.

[0010] Preferably, the electric and acoustic bass zheng further includes an electric pickup, which is disposed inside the zheng body.

[0011] The present invention has achieved the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0012] In the electric and acoustic bass zheng provided by the present invention, by making the string diameter of the ultra-low bass strings greater than that of the bass strings, and the effective string length of the ultra-low bass strings greater than that of the bass strings, the ultra-low bass strings can produce lower sounds compared with the bass strings. Thus, by using five ultra-low bass strings to replace ten high strings of the existing 21-string zheng, the zheng can produce lower bass sounds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electric and acoustic bass zheng provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 1 Description of the reference numerals: 100, electric and acoustic bass zheng; 1, middle tone area; 101, middle tone strings; 2, bass area; 201, bass strings; 3, ultra-low bass area; 301, ultra-low bass strings; 4, zheng body; 5, front yue mountain; 6, middle tone rear yue mountain; 7, bass rear yue mountain; 8, ultra-low bass rear yue mountain.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the existing 21-string zheng;

[0017] Figure 2 Description of the reference numerals: 200, 21-string zheng; 1, high tone area; 101, high tone strings; 2, middle tone area; 201, middle tone strings; 3, bass area; 301, bass strings; 4, zheng body; 5, front yue mountain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The object of the present invention is to provide an electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng that can produce a lower pitch than the bass of a 21-string guzheng.

[0020] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides an electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100, which includes a middle pitch area 1, a bass area 2, and an ultra-low pitch area 3 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The middle pitch area 1 includes five middle pitch strings 101 arranged side by side. The bass area 2 includes six bass strings 201 arranged side by side. The ultra-low pitch area 3 includes five ultra-low pitch strings 301 arranged side by side. The string diameter of the ultra-low pitch string 301 is greater than that of the bass string 201. The specific string diameter size of the ultra-low pitch string 301 is determined according to actual needs. The effective string length of the ultra-low pitch string 301 is greater than that of the bass string 201. As Figure 2 shown, the existing 21-string guzheng 200 includes a high pitch area 1, a middle pitch area 2, and a bass area 3 arranged side by side in sequence from the inside to the outside. The high pitch area 1 includes ten high pitch strings 101 arranged side by side. The middle pitch area 2 includes five middle pitch strings 201 arranged side by side. The bass area 3 includes six bass strings 301 arranged side by side. This electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 uses five ultra-low pitch strings 301 to replace the ten high pitch strings 101 of the existing 21-string guzheng 200, so that this electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 can produce a lower pitch than the bass of the existing 21-string guzheng 200.

[0022] In this embodiment, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 further includes sixteen zheng bridges with different heights. The sixteen zheng bridges correspond to the five middle pitch strings 101, the six bass strings 201, and the five ultra-low pitch strings 301 one by one, and the height of the zheng bridge corresponding to the outermost ultra-low pitch string 301 is greater than 6.3 cm. It should be noted that the heights of the zheng bridges of the existing guzheng increase sequentially from the inside to the outside and from the high pitch to the low pitch. The highest zheng bridge height of the existing 21-string guzheng 200 is 6.3 cm. The highest zheng bridge (the zheng bridge corresponding to the outermost ultra-low pitch string 301) of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 provided in this embodiment is greater than 6.3 cm. Additionally, specifically in this embodiment, the height of the zheng bridge corresponding to the outermost ultra-low pitch string 301 of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 is 10 cm. By increasing the height of the zheng bridge, this electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 can produce a lower pitch than the bass of the 21-string guzheng 200.

[0023] In this embodiment, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 further includes a zheng body 4, a front yue mountain 5, and a stepped middle yue mountain 6, a bass yue mountain 7, and an ultra-bass yue mountain 8 arranged in a stepped manner. Each middle string 101 is arranged between the front yue mountain 5 and the middle yue mountain 6, each bass string is arranged between the front yue mountain 5 and the bass yue mountain 7, and each ultra-bass string is arranged between the front yue mountain 5 and the ultra-bass yue mountain 8. The heights of the middle yue mountain 6, the bass yue mountain 7, and the ultra-bass yue mountain 8 are all greater than 1.8 cm. The heights of the front yue mountain 5 and the rear yue mountain of the existing 21-string guzheng 200 are both 1.8 cm. By increasing the heights of the front yue mountain 5 and the rear yue mountain, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 can produce a lower sound than the bass of the 21-string guzheng 200. In this embodiment, specifically, the height of the front yue mountain 5 of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 is 3 cm, and the heights of the middle yue mountain 6, the bass yue mountain 7, and the ultra-bass yue mountain 8 are 2.5 cm, 2.8 cm, and 3.2 cm respectively.

[0024] In this embodiment, the length of the zheng body 4 of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 is greater than 163 cm. The length of the zheng body 4 of the existing 21-string guzheng is 163 cm, and the effective string length of the bass string 301 is 88 cm. In this embodiment, specifically, the length of the zheng body 4 of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 is 170 cm, the effective string length of the bass string 201 is 88 cm, and the effective string length of the ultra-bass string 301 is 98 cm.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to make the stage sound amplification effect better, the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 further includes an electric pickup, which is arranged inside the zheng body 4. Specifically, the electric pickup uses the BORUIKE VERTECHNK produced by Han Music Instrument Trading Co., Ltd. in Huizhou City, Guangdong Province.

[0026] The working principle of the electric and wooden dual-purpose bass guzheng 100 provided in this embodiment is as follows: the effective string length is lengthened, the string diameter is thickened, and the sound will be lower when the zheng bridges are appropriately raised.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that certain words indicating the orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] In this specification, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation manners of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng, Characterized in that, it includes a middle tone area, a bass area and an ultra-bass area arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The middle tone area includes five middle tone strings arranged side by side. The bass area includes six bass strings arranged side by side. The ultra-bass area includes five ultra-bass strings arranged side by side. The string diameter of the ultra-bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings, and the effective string length of the ultra-bass strings is greater than that of the bass strings.

2. The electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng according to claim 1, Characterized in that, it further includes sixteen zheng bridges with different heights. The sixteen zheng bridges respectively correspond to the five middle tone strings, the six bass strings and the five ultra-bass strings one by one, and the height of the zheng bridge corresponding to the outermost ultra-bass string is greater than 6.3 cm.

3. The electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng according to claim 1, Characterized in that, it further includes a guzheng body, a front yue mountain, and a middle tone rear yue mountain, a bass rear yue mountain and an ultra-bass rear yue mountain arranged in a stepped manner. Each of the middle tone strings is arranged between the front yue mountain and the middle tone rear yue mountain. Each of the bass strings is arranged between the front yue mountain and the bass rear yue mountain. Each of the ultra-bass strings is arranged between the front yue mountain and the ultra-bass rear yue mountain. The height of the middle tone rear yue mountain, the height of the bass rear yue mountain and the height of the ultra-bass rear yue mountain are all greater than 1.8 cm.

4. The electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng according to claim 3, Characterized in that, the length of the guzheng body is greater than 163 cm.

5. The electric and acoustic dual-purpose bass guzheng according to claim 3, Characterized in that, it further includes an electric pickup, and the electric pickup is arranged inside the guzheng body.

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