A kind of five-piece fabric

By using the design of the five-wife fabric in the sandwich fabric, the staggered coil group and support area are used to solve the shortcomings of the existing sandwich fabric in terms of breathability, moisture absorption, skin-friendliness and elasticity, and the fabric is achieved.

CN113123007BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16XIAMEN XINGQUANLONG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911413755.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sandwich fabrics have shortcomings in terms of breathability, moisture absorption, skin-friendliness and resilience, especially in the production of underwear such as bra cloth.

Method used

Using the design of a pentway fabric, an interlaced coil group is formed on the upper and lower surfaces through the first yarn and the second yarn, and a supporting area is set between the two layers, and a connecting yarn and the supporting yarn are tightly bound to ensure the breathability, hygroscopicity and elasticity of the fabric.

Benefits of technology

It achieves good skin-friendliness and breathable properties of the fabric, and provides good elastic support through the support layer to ensure the fluffy and applicability of the fabric.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a five-layer fabric, wherein the first area (upper surface) and the second area (lower surface) of the fabric are both composed of yarn containing at least cotton components, and the fabric has good skin-friendly properties, good hand feel and is breathable; and a supporting area is provided between the first area and the second area, which is tightly bound to the cotton yarn layers on the upper and lower surfaces through connecting yarns, and because the first supporting yarn contains polyester material, it has good elasticity, ensuring that the supporting area can stably support the first area and the second area, thereby ensuring the fluffiness and elasticity of the fabric.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a novel fabric, in particular to a five-layer fabric which has the advantages of air permeability, moisture absorption, good skin affinity and excellent resilience. Background Art

[0002] The commonly used sandwich fabric is a synthetic fabric woven by a warp knitting machine. The common sandwich fabric consists of three surfaces: upper, middle and lower. The upper surface is usually designed with mesh holes, and the middle layer is a MOLO yarn connecting the surface and the bottom surface as a support layer. The bottom surface is usually a densely woven flat surface. However, this common sandwich fabric has fine mesh holes on the upper surface, which is easy to be sticky with dust; the bottom layer is a densely woven flat surface, which is generally not woven with pure cotton yarn, and often needs to be woven with chemical fiber yarn. Since this layer of fabric is in direct contact with the skin, the skin-friendly property of the fabric is poor; when the fabric is washed with water, the fluffiness and resilience of the middle layer are weakened, and it is often not suitable for the production and processing of underwear (bra fabric).

[0003] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and thus came up with this case. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel fabric with good skin affinity, good air permeability and an elastic supporting layer.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a five-piece fabric is provided, which is composed of a first face yarn, a second face yarn, a first connecting yarn, a second connecting yarn and a supporting yarn; wherein:

[0006] The first face yarn is arranged on the first area, and a first coil group is formed in the first area by a plurality of first face yarns, and the first coil group forms a first fabric, a row of the first fabric formed transversely is a first coil row, and a row formed by mutually interlacing in the longitudinal direction is a first coil column, and the first fabric is composed of a plurality of first coil rows and a first coil column;

[0007] The second face yarn is arranged on the second area, and a second coil group is formed in the second area by a plurality of second face yarns, and the second coil group forms a second fabric, a row of the second fabric in the transverse direction is a second coil row, and a row of the second fabric in the longitudinal direction is a second coil column, and the second fabric is composed of a plurality of second coil rows and a second coil column;

[0008] The first area and the second area are parallel to each other, and the coil spacing and coil height of adjacent coils of the first coil group and the second coil group are the same, so that the positions of the first coil stems formed by the first coil group and the second coil stems formed by the second coil group are staggered and opposite to each other;

[0009] A plurality of mutually spaced and parallel support areas are vertically arranged between the first area and the second area, and the support areas are arranged along the relative positions of the first coil rows of the first fabric and the second coil rows of the second fabric, and the support areas include the first connecting yarn, the second connecting yarn and the first supporting yarn, and the third loops of the first connecting yarn are sequentially strung on the first sinking loops in the same first coil row in the first coil group and the first loops are bound into loops, and the sinking loops of the first connecting yarn are vertically arranged on the inner side of the first area; Each fourth loop stem of the two connecting yarns is sequentially strung on each second sinker arc in the same second coil horizontal row in the second coil group and the second loop stems are bound into loops. Each sinker arc of the second connecting yarn is vertically arranged on the inner side of the second area; the first supporting yarn is sequentially strung between two adjacent sinker arcs of the first connecting yarn and between two adjacent sinker arcs of the second connecting yarn from top to bottom, and each third loop stem of the first connecting yarn and each fourth loop stem of the second connecting yarn are bound to form loops by the first supporting yarn, so that the first supporting yarn, the first connecting yarn and the second connecting yarn form a supporting area.

[0010] The first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are made of yarns with skin-friendly material.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first face yarn and the second face yarn are yarns having at least cotton components.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are yarns made of pure cotton.

[0013] Alternatively, the first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are composite yarns composed of cotton yarn and spandex.

[0014] The first supporting yarn is composed of chemical fiber yarn with elastic support.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first supporting yarn is made of polyester or high elastic yarn.

[0016] The first connecting yarn and the second connecting yarn are composed of yarn containing cotton components or chemical fiber yarn.

[0017] The cotton yarn mentioned above includes pure cotton yarn. At the same time, the first connecting yarn and the second connecting yarn can also be produced and woven using pure cotton yarn. However, in order to save costs, lower-cost chemical fiber yarns such as polyester, nylon and other chemical fiber yarns are often used for production.

[0018] The fabric with the above-mentioned hierarchical structure has good skin-friendly properties, good hand feel and breathability because the first area (upper surface) and the second area (lower surface) are both composed of yarns containing at least cotton components; a supporting area is provided between the first area and the second area, which is tightly bound to the cotton yarn layers on the upper and lower surfaces through connecting yarns, and because the first supporting yarn contains polyester material, it has good elasticity, ensuring that the supporting area can stably support the first area and the second area, while ensuring the fluffiness and elasticity of the fabric.

[0019] Furthermore, the first coil group and the second coil group are both front coils, which are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the Wumeiji fabric.

[0020] Furthermore, the support area also includes a second support yarn, and the second support yarn is staggered with the first support yarn. The first support yarn is sequentially strung between two adjacent settlement arcs of the first connecting yarns at odd positions and between two adjacent settlement arcs of the second connecting yarns at even positions from top to bottom, and the second support yarn is sequentially strung between two adjacent settlement arcs of the first connecting yarns at even positions and between two adjacent settlement arcs of the second connecting yarns at odd positions from top to bottom.

[0021] The above design makes the mesh of the fabric denser, and at the same time adds a second supporting yarn, which is composed of a chemical fiber yarn with elastic support, such as polyester or high-elastic yarn, to further increase the elasticity of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The detailed description given as non-limiting examples better explains what the invention consists of and how it can be implemented, and furthermore, refers to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic plan view of a five-piece fabric according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a five-Meiji fabric according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of five-piece fabric in Example 1 of the present invention (repeated Figure 2 Used to indicate circle distance and circle height);

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic plan view of a five-piece fabric according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a five-Meiji fabric according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the five-piece fabric of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a five-thread fabric 1000 is composed of a first face yarn 1, a second face yarn 2, a first connecting yarn 3, a second connecting yarn 4 and a first supporting yarn 5; wherein:

[0032] The first face yarn 1 is arranged on the first area 100, and a first coil group (I) is formed in the first area 100 by a plurality of first face yarns 1. The first coil group (I) forms a first fabric, and the first fabric is composed of a plurality of first coil rows A1, A2, ... An in the transverse direction and a plurality of first coil columns B1, B2, B3, ... Bn in the longitudinal direction.

[0033] The second face yarn 2 is disposed on the second region 200, and a second coil group (II) is formed in the second region 200 by a plurality of second face yarns 2. The second coil group (II) forms a second fabric, and the second fabric is composed of a plurality of second coil rows C1, C2 ... Cn formed in the transverse direction and a plurality of second coil columns D1, D2 ... Dn formed by being mutually interlaced in the longitudinal direction;

[0034] The first area 100 and the second area 200 are parallel to each other, the distance W1 between adjacent coils of the first coil group (I) is the same as the distance W2 between adjacent coils of the second coil group (II), the height H1 of adjacent coils of the first coil group (I) is the same as the height H2 of adjacent coils of the second coil group (II), so that the first coil stems 11 formed by the first coil group (I) and the second coil stems 21 formed by the second coil group (II) are staggered and opposite to each other;

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, a plurality of mutually spaced and parallel support areas 300 are vertically arranged between the first area 100 and the second area 200. The support areas 300 are arranged along the relative positions of the first coil rows A1, A2...An of the first fabric and the second coil rows C1, C2...Cn of the second fabric. The support area 300 includes a first connecting yarn 3, a second connecting yarn 4 and a first supporting yarn 5. The third loop stems 31 of the first connecting yarn 3 are sequentially strung on the first sinker loops 12 in the same coil row in the first coil group (I) and the first loop stems 11 are bound into loops. The sinker loops 32 of the first connecting yarn 3 are perpendicular to the first area 100 and arranged in the first area 100. The inner side of the second connecting yarn 4; each fourth ring stem 41 of the second connecting yarn 4 is respectively and sequentially strung on each second sinker arc 22 belonging to the same coil horizontal row in the second coil group (II) and the second ring stem 21 is bound into a loop, each sinker arc 42 of the second connecting yarn 4 is perpendicular to the second area 200 and arranged on the inner side of the second area 200; the first supporting yarn 5 is sequentially strung on the corresponding first connecting yarn 3 adjacent to each other The sinker arc 32 and the second connecting yarn 4 adjacent to each other The sinker arc 42, each third ring stem 31 of the first connecting yarn 3 and each fourth ring stem 41 of the second connecting yarn 4 are bound to form a loop by the first supporting yarn 5, so that the first supporting yarn 5, the first connecting yarn 3 and the second connecting yarn 4 form a support area 300.

[0036] The first coil group (I) and the second coil group (II) are both front coils, which are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the Wumeiji fabric 1000.

[0037] The first surface yarn 1 and the second surface yarn 2 at least have a cotton component, ensuring that the upper and lower surfaces of the five-layer fabric 1000 are skin-friendly when in contact with the skin of the human body.

[0038] Of course, if the first yarn 1 and the second yarn 2 are made of pure cotton yarn, the physical sensation of contact with the skin can be further improved.

[0039] The first surface yarn 1 and the second surface yarn 2 contain composite yarns composed of cotton yarn and spandex, which increase the elasticity between the first surface yarn 1 and the second surface yarn 2 .

[0040] The first connecting yarn 3 and the second connecting yarn 4 can be made of cotton yarn, but in order to reduce costs, chemical fiber yarns, such as polyester, nylon and other low-cost yarns are preferably used to replace cotton yarns; the first supporting yarn 5 is preferably made of yarn with elastic support. In this embodiment, polyester or high-elastic yarn is used. Since polyester and high-elastic yarn are elastic, the fluffiness of the Wumeiji cloth is increased.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the basic structure is basically the same as that of Example 1, including the materials of the yarns used for the first face yarn 1, the second face yarn 2, the first connecting yarn 3, the second connecting yarn 4 and the first supporting yarn 5 (a second supporting yarn 6 is added in this embodiment, and the second supporting yarn 6 is made of the same material as the first supporting yarn 5). In order to further make the mesh of the fabric denser, the first coil group of the first area 100 adds a third coil column E1, E2, E3...En in the longitudinal direction, and the third coil column E1, E2, E3...En and the first coil column B1, B2, B3...Bn are arranged alternately; the second coil group (II) of the second area 200 adds a fourth coil column F1, F2, F3...Fn in the longitudinal direction, and the fourth coil column F1, F2, F3...Fn and the second coil column D1, D2...Dn are arranged alternately;

[0043] The support area 300 includes a first connecting yarn 3, a second connecting yarn 4, a first supporting yarn 5 and a second supporting yarn 6;

[0044] Each third loop stem 31 of the first connecting yarn 3 is respectively and sequentially strung on the first sinker loop 12 of each first coil column B1, B2, B3 ... Bn in the same coil row in the first coil group (I) and the third sinker loop 13 of the third coil column E1, E2, E3 ... En, and the sinker loop 32 of the first connecting yarn 3 is perpendicular to the first area 100 and arranged on the inner side of the first area 100;

[0045] Each fourth loop stem 41 of the second connecting yarn 4 is respectively and sequentially strung on the second sinker loops 22 of each second coil column D1, D2 ... Dn in the same coil row in the second coil group (II) and the fourth sinker loops 14 of the fourth coil column F1, F2, F3 ... Fn, and the sinker loop 42 of the second connecting yarn 4 is perpendicular to the second area 200 and is arranged on the inner side of the second area 200;

[0046] The first supporting yarn 5 is sequentially and alternately strung up and down on the sinking arcs 32a (odd positions) of the first connecting yarn 3 corresponding to the first coil columns B1, B2, B3...Bn and the sinking arcs 42a (even positions) of the second connecting yarn 4 corresponding to the second coil columns D1, D2...Dn;

[0047] The second supporting yarn 6 is sequentially and alternately strung up and down on the sinker arcs 32b (even positions) of the first connecting yarn 3 corresponding to the third coil column E1, E2, E3...En and the sinker arcs 42b (odd positions) of the second connecting yarn 4 corresponding to the fourth coil column F1, F2, F3...Fn, wherein the first supporting yarn 5 and the second supporting yarn 6 are interlaced with each other, and the first supporting yarn 5 and the second supporting yarn 6 are used to bind the respective loops of the first connecting yarn 3 and the second connecting yarn 4 to form a coil, so that the first supporting yarn 5, the second supporting yarn 6, the first connecting yarn 3 and the second connecting yarn 4 form a supporting area 300.

[0048] The above embodiments and illustrations do not limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes and modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A five-piece fabric, characterized in that: The fabric is composed of a first face yarn, a second face yarn, a first connecting yarn, a second connecting yarn and a supporting yarn; wherein: The first face yarn is arranged on the first area, and a first coil group is formed in the first area by a plurality of first face yarns, and the first coil group forms a first fabric, a row of the first fabric formed transversely is a first coil row, and a row formed by mutually interlacing in the longitudinal direction is a first coil column, and the first fabric is composed of a plurality of first coil rows and a first coil column; The second face yarn is arranged on the second area, and a second coil group is formed in the second area by a plurality of second face yarns, and the second coil group forms a second fabric, a row of the second fabric in the transverse direction is a second coil row, and a row of the second fabric in the longitudinal direction is a second coil column, and the second fabric is composed of a plurality of second coil rows and a second coil column; The first area and the second area are parallel to each other, and the coil spacing and coil height of adjacent coils of the first coil group and the second coil group are the same, so that the positions of the first coil stems formed by the first coil group and the second coil stems formed by the second coil group are staggered and opposite to each other; A plurality of mutually spaced and parallel support areas are vertically arranged between the first area and the second area, and each of the support areas is arranged along the relative position of each first coil row of the first fabric and each second coil row of the second fabric, and the support area includes a first connecting yarn, a second connecting yarn and a first supporting yarn, and each third loop of the first connecting yarn is sequentially strung on each first sinking loop in the same first coil row in the first coil group and the first loop of the first connecting yarn is bound into a loop, and each sinking loop of the first connecting yarn is vertically arranged on the inner side of the first area; Each fourth loop stem of the two connecting yarns is sequentially strung on each second sinker arc in the same second coil horizontal row in the second coil group and the second loop stems are bound into loops. Each sinker arc of the second connecting yarn is vertically arranged on the inner side of the second area; the first supporting yarn is sequentially strung between two adjacent sinker arcs of the first connecting yarn and between two adjacent sinker arcs of the second connecting yarn from top to bottom, and each third loop stem of the first connecting yarn and each fourth loop stem of the second connecting yarn are bound to form loops by the first supporting yarn, so that the first supporting yarn, the first connecting yarn and the second connecting yarn form a supporting area.

2. A five-piece fabric as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support area further includes a second support yarn, and the second support yarn is arranged alternately with the first support yarn; The first supporting yarns are sequentially strung from top to bottom between the two adjacent sinker arcs of the first connecting yarns located at odd positions and between the two adjacent sinker arcs of the second connecting yarns located at even positions; The second supporting yarns are sequentially strung from top to bottom between two adjacent sinker arcs of the first connecting yarns at even-numbered positions and between two adjacent sinker arcs of the second connecting yarns at odd-numbered positions.

3. The five-piece fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first coil group and the second coil group are both front coils, which are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the Wumeiji fabric.

4. The five-piece fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are made of yarns with skin-friendly material.

5. The five-piece fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are composed of yarns containing cotton components.

6. The five-piece fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first surface yarn and the second surface yarn are composed of composite yarns consisting of cotton yarn and spandex.

7. The five-piece fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first connecting yarn and the second connecting yarn are composed of yarn containing cotton components or chemical fiber yarns.

8. The five-piece fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting yarn is composed of chemical fiber yarn with elastic support.

9. The five-piece fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second supporting yarn is composed of chemical fiber yarn with elastic support.

10. The five-piece fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The chemical fiber yarn includes polyester, nylon or high-elastic yarn.

11. The five-piece fabric according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The chemical fiber yarn includes polyester, nylon or high-elastic yarn.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Five-layer fabric

    CN211771837U