Mobility management method, device and terminal

By implementing the joint processing of mobility management of user identity card in dual-stop scenarios on the terminal, the problem of redundant mobility behavior in dual-stop is solved, reducing signaling overhead and improving the energy-saving effect of the terminal.

CN113475162BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201980092888.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-07-05
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2039-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In dual-stop or dual-network dual-standby scenarios, the mobility management of the two user identity cards is carried out independently, resulting in redundant mobility behavior and increasing signaling overhead is not conducive to terminal energy saving.

Method used

The terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be processed together, and sends instructions information to the network side, indicating that both can jointly process mobility management.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the purpose of avoiding redundant behaviors, reducing signaling overhead, and saving power.

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Abstract

An embodiment of the present application provides a mobility management method, device, and terminal, the method comprising: the terminal determines that the mobility management of a first user identity identification card and a second user identity identification card can be processed jointly; the terminal sends first indication information to the network side, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be processed jointly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically to a mobility management method, device, and terminal. Background Art

[0002] Dual SIM dual standby means that a terminal can be inserted with two user identity cards at the same time, and both user identity cards are in standby mode. Dual network dual standby means that a terminal can be inserted with two user identity cards of different networks at the same time, and both user identity cards are in standby mode. Whether it is dual SIM dual standby or dual network dual standby, the mobility management of the two user identity cards is performed independently, which in some cases will lead to redundant mobility behavior, which is not conducive to terminal energy saving. Summary of the invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present application provide a mobility management method, device, and terminal.

[0004] The mobility management method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:

[0005] The terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed;

[0006] The terminal sends first indication information to the network side, where the first indication information is used to indicate that mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0007] The mobility management device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:

[0008] A determining unit, configured to determine whether the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed;

[0009] The sending unit is used to send first indication information to the network side, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0010] The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0011] The chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0012] Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, which is used to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0013] The computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0014] The computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, which enable a computer to execute the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0015] The computer program provided in the embodiment of the present application, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the above-mentioned mobility management method.

[0016] By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, in the scenario of dual user identity cards (referred to as dual cards), if the two user identity cards have an associated relationship (such as belonging to the same operator), the mobility management of the two user identity cards can be jointly processed, thereby avoiding redundant mobility behaviors, reducing signaling overhead, and achieving the purpose of power saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of the mobility management method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobility management device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.

[0026] For example, the communication system 100 used in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Figure 1As shown. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, which may be a device that communicates with a terminal 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and may communicate with terminals located in the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device may be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a network-side device in a 5G network, or a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.

[0027] The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal" includes but is not limited to connecting via a wired line, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection; and / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as, for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal configured to receive / send communication signals; and / or an Internet of Things (IoT) device. A terminal configured to communicate via a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / Intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and / or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include radiotelephone transceivers. A terminal may refer to an access terminal, User Equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal in a 5G network, or a terminal in a future evolved PLMN, etc.

[0028] Optionally, the terminals 120 may perform device-to-device (D2D) communication with each other.

[0029] Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.

[0030] Figure 1 One network device and two terminals are shown exemplarily. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include another number of terminals within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Optionally, the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] It should be understood that the device with communication function in the network / system in the embodiment of the present application can be referred to as a communication device. Figure 1 Taking the communication system 100 shown as an example, the communication equipment may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 with communication functions. The network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be the specific devices described above and will not be repeated here. The communication equipment may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobile management entity and other network entities, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0033] It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0034] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions related to the embodiments of the present application are described below.

[0035] Three RRC states

[0036] In the 5G network environment, in order to reduce air interface signaling and quickly restore wireless connections and data services, a new RRC state is defined, namely the RRC inactive (RRC_INACTIVE) state. This state is different from the RRC idle (RRC_IDLE) state and the RRC connected (RRC_CONNECTED) state.

[0037] The following describes the three RRC states in the 5G network environment:

[0038] 1) RRC_IDLE state (hereinafter referred to as idle state): Mobility is based on UE cell selection and reselection, paging is initiated by the core network (CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN. There is no UEAS context on the base station side. There is no RRC connection.

[0039] 2) RRC_CONNECTED state (hereinafter referred to as connected state): There is an RRC connection, and the base station and the UE have a UE AS context. The network side knows the location of the UE at the specific cell level. The mobility is the mobility controlled by the network side. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the base station.

[0040] 3) RRC_INACTIVE state (hereinafter referred to as inactive state): Mobility is based on UE cell selection reselection, there is a connection between the Radio Access Network (RAN) and the Core Network (CN), the UEAS context exists on a base station, paging is triggered by the RAN, the RAN-based paging area is managed by the RAN, and the network side knows the UE's location based on the RAN paging area level.

[0041] Inactive state features

[0042] When the UE is in an inactive state, it has the following characteristics: 1) The connection between the RAN and the CN is maintained; 2) The UE and at least one base station save the AS context; 3) The UE is reachable to the RAN side, and the relevant parameters are configured by the RAN; 4) When the UE moves within the RAN Notification Area (RNA) configured by the RAN, it does not need to notify the network side, but when it moves out of the RNA, it needs to notify the network side; 5) The UE moves within the RNA according to the cell selection reselection method.

[0043] When the UE is in an inactive state, the following situations trigger the UE to return to the idle state: 1) when receiving the CN initial paging message; 2) when initiating an RRC recovery request, starting timer T319, if the timer times out; 3) when MSG4 integrity protection verification fails; 4) when the cell reselects to other radio access technologies (Radio Access Technology, RAT); 5) entering the state of residing in any cell.

[0044] When the UE is in an inactive state, the network side will configure the inactive state configuration parameters for the UE through RRC dedicated signaling (such as RRC release message). The main configuration parameters include: 1) Inactive Radio Network Temporary Identifier (I-RNTI), I-RNTI is used to identify the UE inactive state context on the base station side, and I-RNTI is unique within the base station. 2) RNA, RNA is used to control the area where the UE performs cell selection reselection in an inactive state, and is also the paging range area for RAN initial paging. 3) RAN Discontinuous Reception Cycle (RAN DRX cycle), RAN DRX cycle is used to calculate the paging timing of RAN initial paging. 4) RAN Notification Area Update Periodicity (RNA Update periodicity, RNAU periodicity), RNAU periodicity is used to control the period for the UE to perform periodic RAN location update. 5) Next hop Chaining Counter (NCC), NCC is used for the key used in the RRC connection recovery process.

[0045] When the UE moves within the RNA area, it does not need to notify the network side and follows the mobility behavior in the idle state, that is, the cell selection and reselection principle. When the UE moves out of the paging area configured by the RAN, it will trigger the UE to restore the RRC connection and reacquire the paging area configured by the RAN. When the UE has downlink data arriving, the base station that maintains the connection between the RAN and the CN for the UE will trigger all cells in the RAN paging area to send a paging message to the UE, so that the inactive UE can restore the RRC connection and receive data. On the other hand, the inactive UE is configured with a RAN paging area. In order to ensure the reachability of the UE within this area, the UE needs to perform periodic location updates according to the period configured by the network (based on the RNAU timer). Therefore, the scenarios that trigger the UE to perform RNAU include the RNAU timer timing out or the UE moving to an area outside the RNA.

[0046] The mobility behavior of UE in idle and inactive states follows the cell selection and reselection principle. Specifically, in the process of cell selection and reselection, in order to meet the load balancing, the UE defines a cell reselection strategy based on frequency priority. In the reselection of cells with the same frequency or different frequencies with the same frequency priority, the R criterion is used to reselect cells, that is, the cells are sorted according to their signal quality, and the cell with the best signal quality is selected as the candidate reselection target cell. For cells with high frequency priority, as long as the cell signal quality meets a certain threshold, it will be reselected to a cell with a high frequency priority. For cells with low frequency priority, they will only be reselected when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than a certain threshold.

[0047] Dual SIM card terminal

[0048] Dual SIM dual standby means that a terminal can hold two user identification cards at the same time, and these two user identification cards are in standby mode. Dual SIM dual standby on the market generally refers to dual SIM dual standby of the same network standard, i.e. GSM network dual SIM dual standby, or CDMA network dual SIM dual standby, etc. Dual network dual standby means that a terminal can be inserted with user identification cards of two different networks at the same time and be turned on at the same time, so that users can make calls, receive calls, and send and receive text messages at will without switching networks.

[0049] At present, the terminal's capabilities generally do not support pure dual-channel, which refers to dual transmission and dual reception (Dual UL / DL), that is, the UE transmits uplink data services and downlink data services on two networks through two user identification cards at the same time. Generally speaking, most current terminals only support Single UL / DL or Single UL / Dual DL, which means that the UE can only execute the service on one user identification card at a time.

[0050] In 5G, one of the dual SIM cards can reside in an LTE cell, the other SIM card can reside in an NR cell, or both SIM cards can reside in an NR cell. On the other hand, the two SIM cards can belong to the same operator or different operators.

[0051] At present, the mobility management of two user identity cards is performed independently, for example, the cells where the two user identity cards reside and the measurements and mobility behaviors in the idle state are performed independently. If the two user identity cards belong to the same operator, the mobility management of the two user identity cards can be jointly processed, and the following technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are proposed for this purpose.

[0052] Figure 2 A flow chart of a mobility management method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the mobility management method includes the following steps:

[0053] Step 201: The terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal can be any device that can communicate with the network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, etc.

[0055] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal supports dual-SIM dual-standby. Specifically, the terminal can be inserted with two user identity cards, namely a first user identity card and a second user identity card, wherein the networks in which the first user identity card and the second user identity card can reside can be the same type of network or different types of networks, for example, the first user identity card can reside in an LTE cell, the second user identity card can reside in an NR cell, or both user identity cards can reside in an NR cell.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the first user identity card and the second user identity card may both be Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) cards, or both be Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) cards, or one may be a SIM card and the other may be a USIM card. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

[0057] It should be noted that the solutions recorded in the embodiments of the present application are all based on dual cards as an example, and the present application is not limited thereto. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to the future multi-card situation. For example, the terminal can insert three user identity cards, namely the first user identity card, the second user identity card and the third user identity card.

[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines whether the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed in the following manner: the terminal determines whether the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship; if the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship, the terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0059] Here, the first user identity card and the second user identity card have an associated relationship, including: 1) the card number corresponding to the first user identity card and the card number corresponding to the second user identity card belong to the same operator; and / or, 2) the core network registered by the first user identity card and the core network registered by the second user identity card belong to the same core network, such as the 5G core network (5GC).

[0060] Step 202: The terminal sends first indication information to the network side, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the purpose of the terminal sending the first indication information to the network side is to enable the base station to know that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed. The terminal can use any of the following methods to implement sending the first indication information to the network side:

[0062] Method 1: The terminal sends a first indication message to an access and mobility management function (AMF); after the first user identity card and the second user identity card enter a connected state, the first indication message is sent by the AMF to a base station. Furthermore, the first indication message is carried in a registration message or a location update message.

[0063] For example, the terminal instructs the AMF in a registration message or a location update message that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed. The AMF can instruct the base station that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed after both cards enter the connection.

[0064] In an optional implementation, when the terminal detects that the first user identity card or the second user identity card is removed from the terminal, the terminal sends a second indication message to the AMF, and the second indication message is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card is processed independently or the joint processing of the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card is canceled. Further, the second indication message is carried in a re-registration message or a location update message.

[0065] For example: when the terminal detects that any card has been removed from the terminal, the terminal sends a location update message or a re-registration message to the AMF, indicating through the location update message or the re-registration message that the joint processing of the two cards by the AMF has been canceled (or released).

[0066] Mode 2: After the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card enter a connection state, the terminal sends first indication information to the base station.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, when the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed, the terminal jointly processes the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

[0068] It should be noted that the processing of mobility management mainly involves the processing of the access stratum (AS). The processing of the access stratum mainly includes: measurement, cell selection, radio resource management, paging, location update, etc. Optionally, the processing of mobility management may also include the processing of the non-access stratum (NAS). The processing of the non-access stratum mainly includes: session management, user management, etc.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, joint processing of the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be implemented in the following manner.

[0070] ● Joint processing of measurements and cell selection and reselection evaluation (i.e. mobility decision)

[0071] First, the terminal determines the primary card and the secondary card from the first user identity card and the second user identity card. Here, the primary card can be determined in the following ways: 1) the terminal determines the user identity card with dedicated mobility control parameters from the first user identity card and the second user identity card, and uses the user identity card as the primary card; or, 2) the terminal receives the second configuration information sent by the network side, and determines whether the primary card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the second configuration information; or, 3) the terminal determines whether the primary card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the implementation of the terminal. Here, the secondary card can also be called a non-primary card.

[0072] For example: the terminal determines which of the two USIM cards is the primary card (the other card is naturally the secondary card), and the primary card dominates the measurement and mobility decision of the cell. Among them, the USIM card with dedicated mobility control parameters is used as the primary card, or the AMF or base station configures which USIM card is the primary card, or the terminal determines which USIM card is the primary card based on its own implementation.

[0073] ◆The terminal is in idle or inactive state

[0074] The terminal ignores or turns off the mobility measurement operation and the cell selection and reselection evaluation operation corresponding to the secondary card, wherein the cell where the secondary card resides is determined based on the cell where the primary card resides.

[0075] Here, the mobility measurement operation and cell selection reselection evaluation operation corresponding to the secondary card refer to: the mobility measurement operation and cell selection reselection evaluation operation of the secondary card's resident cell. The cell where the secondary card resides and the target cell to be reselected change with the resident cell and the target cell to be reselected of the primary card, that is, the secondary card resides in the same cell as the primary card.

[0076] Here, the terminal being in an idle state or an inactive state means that the first user identity card and the second user identity card are in an idle state or an inactive state.

[0077] ◆The terminal is in a connected state

[0078] The terminal ignores or turns off the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the secondary card; the terminal receives the third indication information sent by the base station, and the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch the main card and the secondary card to the same target cell at the same time, and the main card and the secondary card correspond to the same wireless resource configuration.

[0079] Here, the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the secondary card refers to: the connection state mobility measurement configuration of the serving cell where the secondary card is located. The base station switches the primary card and the secondary card simultaneously and switches to the same target cell, and configures the same radio resource configuration.

[0080] In an optional implementation, the terminal receives first configuration information sent by the base station, and the first configuration information is used to determine the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the primary card. In specific implementation, when the terminal or AMF indicates to the base station that the mobility management of the two cards can be jointly processed, the base station only configures the corresponding mobility measurement configuration for one of the cards (generally the primary card).

[0081] It should be noted that, since the terminal is in a connected state, the mobility measurement configuration configured by the base station refers to the mobility measurement configuration in the connected state.

[0082] In an optional implementation, the terminal sends fourth indication information to the base station, and the fourth indication information is used to request to simultaneously perform the switching of the primary card and the secondary card and / or configure the same wireless resource configuration for the primary card and the secondary card. Further, the fourth indication information is carried in a measurement report message or a terminal auxiliary information message.

[0083] For example, the terminal requests the base station to perform synchronous switching of the RRC connections corresponding to the two cards and / or requests the base station to configure the same radio resource configuration for the RRC connections corresponding to the two cards through the fourth indication information. The terminal can carry the fourth indication information in the measurement report message or the terminal assistance information message.

[0084] Here, the terminal being in a connected state means that the first user identity card and the second user identity card are in a connected state.

[0085] ●Joint processing of location updates

[0086] When the terminal is in an inactive state, the terminal receives an RRC release message sent by a base station, the RRC release message carries third configuration information and fifth indication information, the third configuration information is used to determine an inactive state configuration parameter, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the inactive state configuration parameter is applicable to the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card; the terminal performs location update of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card based on the RRC release message.

[0087] Here, the terminal being in an inactive state means that the first user identity card and / or the second user identity card are in an inactive state.

[0088] Here, the inactive configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a redirection configuration parameter and a mobility control parameter.

[0089] Here, executing the location update of the first user identity card and the second user identity card includes: executing a periodic tracking area update (Tracking Area Update, TAU) and / or a cross-border TAU of the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

[0090] In specific implementation, after the base station learns that the mobility management of the two cards can be jointly processed, when one of the cards is in an inactive state or both cards are in an inactive state, the base station configures the inactive state configuration parameters through an RRC release message, and carries fifth indication information in the RRC release message, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the inactive state configuration parameters are applicable to the two cards being jointly processed. After receiving the RRC release message, the terminal obtains the inactive state configuration parameters for the joint processing, and performs periodic TAU and / or cross-border TAU of the two cards based on the inactive state configuration parameters.

[0091] In an optional implementation, the terminal sends an RRC recovery request message to the base station, the RRC recovery request message carries sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal supports joint processing of mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card. In this way, the base station can choose to perform joint processing. The joint processing relationship (i.e., whether the joint processing can be performed or not) or the configuration of the two cards can be stored in the inactive AS context of the terminal.

[0092] ●Joint processing of RAN paging and RNAU

[0093] ◆When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously. The first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; the terminal sends an RRC recovery request message to the base station, and the RRC recovery request message carries seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information is used to indicate the execution of RNAU while responding to the first paging message.

[0094] Here, the terminal being in an inactive state means that the first user identity card and the second user identity card are in an inactive state.

[0095] In an optional implementation manner, the RRC recovery request message further carries fourth configuration information, and the fourth configuration information is used to determine the inactive configuration information of the second user identity card.

[0096] For example: when both USIM cards (USIM A and USIM B) are in an inactive state, USIM A RANpaging (i.e., the first event) and USIM B RNAU (i.e., the second event) occur simultaneously, then USIM A can jointly process USIM B's RNAU when responding to paging. That is, the terminal carries the seventh indication information in the RRC recovery request message, and the seventh indication information is used to indicate the joint processing of USIM A RAN paging and USIM B RNAU. Optionally, the terminal carries the suspension configuration information (i.e., inactive state configuration information) of USIM B in the RRC recovery request message. At this point, USIM B's RNAU ends, and USIM A continues to execute the RRC recovery process to respond to RAN paging.

[0097] ◆When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously. The first event refers to the terminal receiving a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; if the priority of the first event is higher than the priority of the second event, the terminal executes RNAU after responding to the first paging message; if the priority of the second event is higher than the priority of the first event, the terminal executes RNAU and then responds to the first paging message.

[0098] Here, the terminal being in an inactive state means that the first user identity card and the second user identity card are in an inactive state.

[0099] For example: when two USIM cards (USIM A and USIM B) are in an inactive state, USIM A RANpaging (i.e., the first event) and USIM B RNAU (i.e., the second event) occur at the same time, the priority of USIM B RNAU is higher than the priority of USIM A RAN paging, and USIM B RNAU is executed first, and then USIM A RAN paging is responded to; or, the priority of USIM A RAN paging is higher than the priority of USIM B RNAU, and USIM A RAN paging is responded to first, and then USIM B RNAU is executed.

[0100] ●Joint processing of access control

[0101] In the case where the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card need to access the network side at the same time: if the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card, the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card is executed after the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card is executed; if the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card, the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card is executed after the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card is executed; wherein, the access result corresponding to the first user identity identification card is independent of the access result corresponding to the second user identity identification card.

[0102] For example: USIM A and USIM B both need to access the network. If the service priority of USIM A is higher than that of USIM B, when USIM A is barred after performing the same access control (UAC) operation, USIM B can continue to perform the UAC operation. If the UAC passes, USIM B can access the network. It can be seen that the UAC operation of USIM B is not affected by the access result of USIM A.

[0103] ●Joint processing of CN paging and RAN paging

[0104] Here, CN paging refers to paging triggered by the core network, and RAN paging refers to paging triggered by the access network.

[0105] When the third event and the fourth event occur at the same time, the third event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the core network; the fourth event refers to that the terminal receives a second paging message for the second user identity card, and the second paging message is triggered by the access network: 1) if the service priority corresponding to the first paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second paging message, the terminal responds to the first paging message; if the service priority corresponding to the second paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first paging message, the terminal responds to the second paging message; or, 2) the terminal responds to the first paging message; or, 3) the terminal responds to the second paging message.

[0106] For example: if USIM A CN paging (i.e., the third event) and USIM B RAN paging (i.e., the fourth event) occur at the same time, the terminal selects which USIM card's paging message to respond to based on the service priority in the paging message. Specifically, the terminal selects to respond to the paging message with a higher priority. Alternatively, the priority of RAN paging is defined to be higher than that of CN paging, and the terminal does not need to make a judgment and directly responds to USIM B RAN paging. Alternatively, the priority of CN paging is defined to be higher than that of RAN paging, and the terminal does not need to make a judgment and directly responds to USIM A CN paging.

[0107] It should be noted that the base station in the embodiment of the present application can be a 5G base station (ie, gNB) or a 4G base station (ie, eNB). The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the base station.

[0108] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mobility management device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the mobility management device includes:

[0109] A determining unit 301 is used to determine whether the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed;

[0110] The sending unit 302 is configured to send first indication information to the network side, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0111] In one embodiment, the determination unit 301 is used to determine whether the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship; if the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship, it is determined that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

[0112] In one embodiment, the first user identification card and the second user identification card have an association relationship, including:

[0113] The card number corresponding to the first user identity card and the card number corresponding to the second user identity card belong to the same operator; and / or,

[0114] The core network in which the first user identity card is registered and the core network in which the second user identity card is registered belong to the same core network.

[0115] In one implementation, the sending unit 302 is used to send first indication information to the AMF; after the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card enter a connected state, the first indication information is sent by the AMF to the base station.

[0116] In one implementation, the first indication information is carried in a registration message or a location update message.

[0117] In one embodiment, the sending unit 302 is also used to send a second indication message to the AMF when it is detected that the first user identity identification card or the second user identity identification card is removed from the terminal, and the second indication message is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card is processed independently or to cancel the joint processing of the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

[0118] In one implementation, the sending unit 302 is configured to send first indication information to a base station after the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card enter a connection state.

[0119] In one embodiment, the device further comprises:

[0120] The processing unit 303 is configured to jointly process the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

[0121] In one implementation, the processing unit 303 is used to ignore or disable the mobility measurement operation and cell selection reselection evaluation operation corresponding to the secondary card when the terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, wherein the cell where the secondary card resides is determined based on the cell where the primary card resides.

[0122] In one embodiment, the processing unit 303 is used to ignore or turn off the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the secondary card when the terminal is in a connected state; receive a third indication information sent by the base station, and the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch the main card and the secondary card to the same target cell at the same time, and the main card and the secondary card correspond to the same wireless resource configuration.

[0123] In one embodiment, the device further comprises:

[0124] The receiving unit 304 is configured to receive first configuration information sent by a base station when the terminal is in a connected state, where the first configuration information is used to determine the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the primary card.

[0125] In one embodiment, the sending unit 302 is used to send a fourth indication message to the base station when the terminal is in a connected state, and the fourth indication message is used to request simultaneous switching of the primary card and the secondary card and / or to configure the same wireless resource configuration for the primary card and the secondary card.

[0126] In one implementation, the fourth indication information is carried in a measurement reporting message or a terminal assistance information message.

[0127] In one implementation, the determining unit 301 is configured to determine a primary card and a secondary card from the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

[0128] In one embodiment, the determination unit 301 is used to determine a user identity card with dedicated mobility control parameters from the first user identity card and the second user identity card, and use the user identity card as the main card; or, receive second configuration information sent by the network side, and determine whether the main card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the second configuration information; or, determine whether the main card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the implementation of the terminal.

[0129] In one embodiment, the device further includes: a receiving unit 304, configured to receive an RRC release message sent by the base station when the terminal is in an inactive state, the RRC release message carrying third configuration information and fifth indication information, the third configuration information being used to determine the inactive state configuration parameter, and the fifth indication information being used to indicate that the inactive state configuration parameter is applicable to the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card;

[0130] The processing unit 303 is configured to execute location update of the first user identity card and the second user identity card based on the RRC release message.

[0131] In one implementation, the inactive configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a redirection configuration parameter and a mobility control parameter.

[0132] In one implementation, the processing unit 303 is configured to perform a periodic TAU and / or a cross-border TAU of the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

[0133] In one embodiment, the sending unit 302 is used to send an RRC recovery request message to the base station, and the RRC recovery request message carries sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal supports joint processing of mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

[0134] In one implementation, when the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by an access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event;

[0135] The sending unit 302 is used to send an RRC recovery request message to a base station, where the RRC recovery request message carries seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information is used to indicate to execute RNAU while responding to the first paging message.

[0136] In one implementation, the RRC recovery request message further carries fourth configuration information, and the fourth configuration information is used to determine the inactive configuration information of the second user identity card.

[0137] In one implementation, when the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by an access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event;

[0138] The processing unit 303 is configured to execute RNAU after responding to the first paging message if the priority of the first event is higher than the priority of the second event; and to respond to the first paging message after executing RNAU if the priority of the second event is higher than the priority of the first event.

[0139] In one implementation, when the first user identity card and the second user identity card need to access the network at the same time:

[0140] The processing unit 303 is used to, if the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card after executing the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card; if the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card after executing the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card; wherein, the access result corresponding to the first user identity identification card is independent of the access result corresponding to the second user identity identification card.

[0141] In one implementation, when the third event and the fourth event occur simultaneously, the third event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the core network; the fourth event refers to that the terminal receives a second paging message for the second user identity card, and the second paging message is triggered by the access network:

[0142] The processing unit 303 is used to respond to the first paging message if the service priority corresponding to the first paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second paging message; or respond to the first paging message if the service priority corresponding to the second paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first paging message; or respond to the second paging message.

[0143] Those skilled in the art should understand that the relevant description of the above-mentioned mobility management device in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the mobility management method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0144] Figure 4 400 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be a terminal or a network device. Figure 4 The communication device 400 shown includes a processor 410, which can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0145] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, the communication device 400 may further include a memory 420. The processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0146] The memory 420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 410 , or may be integrated into the processor 410 .

[0147] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, the communication device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.

[0148] The transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 430 may further include an antenna, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.

[0149] Optionally, the communication device 400 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 400 may implement corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.

[0150] Optionally, the communication device 400 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.

[0151] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chip of an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The chip 500 shown includes a processor 510, which can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0152] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, the chip 500 may further include a memory 520. The processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0153] The memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510 , or may be integrated into the processor 510 .

[0154] Optionally, the chip 500 may further include an input interface 530. The processor 510 may control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.

[0155] Optionally, the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540. The processor 510 may control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.

[0156] Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.

[0157] Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.

[0158] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0159] Figure 6 600 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the communication system 600 includes a terminal 610 and a network device 620 .

[0160] Among them, the terminal 610 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal in the above method, and the network device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0161] It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor. The above processor can be a general processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to perform, or the hardware and software modules in the decoding processor are combined and performed. The software module can be located in a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0162] It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0163] It should be understood that the above-mentioned memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0164] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.

[0165] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0166] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0167] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.

[0168] Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0169] Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0170] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.

[0171] Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods in the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not described here.

[0172] Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0173] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0174] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0175] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0176] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0177] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0178] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0179] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mobility management method, the method comprising: The terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed; The terminal sends first indication information to the network side, where the first indication information is used to indicate that mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed; The terminal sends first indication information to the network side, including: The terminal sends a first indication message to the AMF; after the first user identity card and the second user identity card enter a connected state, the first indication message is sent by the AMF to a base station; the first indication message is carried in a location update message; The method further comprises: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card; The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card, including: When the terminal is in an inactive state, the terminal receives an RRC release message sent by the base station, where the RRC release message carries third configuration information and fifth indication information, where the third configuration information is used to determine an inactive state configuration parameter, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the inactive state configuration parameter is applicable to the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card; The terminal performs location update of the first user identity card and the second user identity card based on the RRC release message.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed, including: The terminal determines whether the first user identity card and the second user identity card have an association relationship; If the first user identity card and the second user identity card have an association relationship, the terminal determines that the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The first user identity card and the second user identity card have an associated relationship, including: The card number corresponding to the first user identity card and the card number corresponding to the second user identity card belong to the same operator; and / or, The core network in which the first user identity card is registered and the core network in which the second user identity card is registered belong to the same core network.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: When the terminal detects that the first user identity identification card or the second user identity identification card is removed from the terminal, the terminal sends second indication information to the AMF, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card is processed independently or to cancel the joint processing of the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The terminal sends first indication information to the network side, including: After the first user identity card and the second user identity card enter a connection state, the terminal sends first indication information to the base station.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card, further comprising: When the terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the terminal ignores or turns off the mobility measurement operation and the cell selection and reselection evaluation operation corresponding to the secondary card, wherein the cell where the secondary card resides is determined based on the cell where the primary card resides.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card, further comprising: When the terminal is in a connected state, the terminal ignores or turns off the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the secondary card; The terminal receives third indication information sent by the base station, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch the primary card and the secondary card to the same target cell at the same time, and the primary card and the secondary card correspond to the same wireless resource configuration.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: When the terminal is in a connected state, the terminal receives first configuration information sent by a base station, where the first configuration information is used to determine the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the primary card.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: When the terminal is in a connected state, the terminal sends fourth indication information to the base station, where the fourth indication information is used to request simultaneous switching of the primary card and the secondary card and / or to configure the same wireless resource configuration for the primary card and the secondary card.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein: The fourth indication information is carried in a measurement reporting message or a terminal assistance information message.

11. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein: The method further comprises: The terminal determines a primary card and a secondary card from the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

12. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein: The terminal determines a primary card from the first user identity card and the second user identity card, including: The terminal determines a user identity card having dedicated mobility control parameters from the first user identity card and the second user identity card, and uses the user identity card as a primary card; or, The terminal receives second configuration information sent by the network side, and determines whether the primary card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the second configuration information; or The terminal determines whether the primary card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on implementation of the terminal.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The inactive configuration parameters include at least one of the following: redirection configuration parameters and mobility control parameters.

14. The method according to claim 1 or 13, wherein: The executing of updating the positions of the first user identity card and the second user identity card includes: Perform periodic TAU and / or cross-border TAU of the first user identity card and the second user identity card.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein: The method further comprises: The terminal sends an RRC recovery request message to the base station, where the RRC recovery request message carries sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal supports joint processing of mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

16. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card, further comprising: When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; The terminal sends an RRC recovery request message to the base station, where the RRC recovery request message carries seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information is used to indicate that RNAU is executed while responding to the first paging message.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein: The RRC recovery request message also carries fourth configuration information, where the fourth configuration information is used to determine the inactive state configuration information of the second user identity card.

18. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card, further comprising: When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; If the priority of the first event is higher than the priority of the second event, the terminal executes RNAU after responding to the first paging message; if the priority of the second event is higher than the priority of the first event, the terminal responds to the first paging message after executing RNAU.

19. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card, including: When the first user identity card and the second user identity card need to access the network at the same time: If the service priority corresponding to the first user identity card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second user identity card, after executing the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity card; If the service priority corresponding to the second user identity card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first user identity card, after executing the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity card; The access result corresponding to the first user identity card is independent of the access result corresponding to the second user identity card.

20. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs joint processing on the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card, including: When the third event and the fourth event occur simultaneously, the third event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the core network; the fourth event refers to that the terminal receives a second paging message for the second user identity card, and the second paging message is triggered by the access network: If the service priority corresponding to the first paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second paging message, the terminal responds to the first paging message; if the service priority corresponding to the second paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first paging message, the terminal responds to the second paging message; or, The terminal responds to the first paging message; or, The terminal responds to the second paging message.

21. A mobility management device, the device comprising: A determining unit, configured to determine whether the mobility management of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can be jointly processed; A sending unit, configured to send first indication information to a network side, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed; The sending unit is used to send first indication information to the AMF; after the first user identity card and the second user identity card enter a connected state, the first indication information is sent by the AMF to the base station; the first indication information is carried in a location update message; a processing unit, configured to jointly process the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card; a receiving unit, configured to receive, when the terminal is in an inactive state, an RRC release message sent by the base station, the RRC release message carrying third configuration information and fifth indication information, the third configuration information being used to determine an inactive state configuration parameter, and the fifth indication information being used to indicate that the inactive state configuration parameter is applicable to the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card; The processing unit is used to execute location update of the first user identity card and the second user identity card based on the RRC release message.

22. The device according to claim 21, wherein The determining unit is used to determine whether the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship; if the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card have an association relationship, determine that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card can be jointly processed.

23. The device according to claim 22, wherein: The first user identity card and the second user identity card have an associated relationship, including: The card number corresponding to the first user identity card and the card number corresponding to the second user identity card belong to the same operator; and / or, The core network in which the first user identity card is registered and the core network in which the second user identity card is registered belong to the same core network.

24. The device according to claim 21, wherein The sending unit is also used to send second indication information to the AMF when it is detected that the first user identity identification card or the second user identity identification card is removed from the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card is processed independently or to cancel the joint processing of the mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

25. The device according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein The sending unit is used to send first indication information to the base station after the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card enter a connection state.

26. The device according to claim 21, wherein The processing unit is used to ignore or turn off the mobility measurement operation and cell selection and reselection evaluation operation corresponding to the secondary card when the terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, wherein the cell where the secondary card resides is determined based on the cell where the primary card resides.

27. The device according to claim 21, wherein The processing unit is also used to ignore or turn off the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the secondary card when the terminal is in a connected state; receive third indication information sent by the base station, and the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch the main card and the secondary card to the same target cell at the same time, and the main card and the secondary card correspond to the same wireless resource configuration.

28. The device according to claim 27, wherein The device also includes: The receiving unit is used to receive first configuration information sent by the base station when the terminal is in a connected state, where the first configuration information is used to determine the mobility measurement configuration corresponding to the primary card.

29. The device according to claim 28, wherein The sending unit is used to send fourth indication information to the base station when the terminal is in a connected state, and the fourth indication information is used to request to simultaneously execute the switching of the primary card and the secondary card and / or configure the same wireless resource configuration for the primary card and the secondary card.

30. The device according to claim 29, wherein: The fourth indication information is carried in a measurement reporting message or a terminal assistance information message.

31. The device according to any one of claims 27 to 30, wherein: The determining unit is used to determine a primary card and a secondary card from the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

32. The device according to claim 31, wherein The determining unit is used to determine the user identity card having the dedicated mobility control parameter from the first user identity card and the second user identity card, and use the user identity card as the primary card; Alternatively, receiving second configuration information sent by the network side, and determining whether the primary card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card based on the second configuration information; Alternatively, it is determined based on the implementation of the terminal whether the main card is the first user identity card or the second user identity card.

33. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein: The inactive configuration parameters include at least one of the following: redirection configuration parameters and mobility control parameters.

34. The device according to claim 21 or 33, wherein: The processing unit is used to execute periodic TAU and / or cross-border TAU of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

35. The device according to claim 34, wherein The sending unit is used to send an RRC recovery request message to the base station, where the RRC recovery request message carries sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal supports joint processing of mobility management of the first user identity identification card and the second user identity identification card.

36. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein: When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; The sending unit is used to send an RRC recovery request message to a base station, where the RRC recovery request message carries seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information is used to indicate that RNAU is executed while responding to the first paging message.

37. The device according to claim 36, wherein The RRC recovery request message also carries fourth configuration information, where the fourth configuration information is used to determine the inactive state configuration information of the second user identity card.

38. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein: When the terminal is in an inactive state, a first event and a second event occur simultaneously, the first event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the access network; the second event refers to an RNAU event; The processing unit is configured to execute RNAU after responding to the first paging message if the priority of the first event is higher than the priority of the second event; and respond to the first paging message after executing RNAU if the priority of the second event is higher than the priority of the first event.

39. The device according to claim 21, wherein When the first user identity card and the second user identity card need to access the network at the same time: The processing unit is configured to, if the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card after executing the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card; if the service priority corresponding to the second user identity identification card is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first user identity identification card, execute the access control operation corresponding to the first user identity identification card after executing the access control operation corresponding to the second user identity identification card; wherein, the access result corresponding to the first user identity identification card is independent of the access result corresponding to the second user identity identification card.

40. The device according to claim 21, wherein When the third event and the fourth event occur simultaneously, the third event refers to that the terminal receives a first paging message for the first user identity card, and the first paging message is triggered by the core network; the fourth event refers to that the terminal receives a second paging message for the second user identity card, and the second paging message is triggered by the access network: the processing unit being configured to, if the service priority corresponding to the first paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the second paging message, the first paging message; If the service priority corresponding to the second paging message is higher than the service priority corresponding to the first paging message, responding to the second paging message; or, responding to the first paging message; Or, respond to the second paging message.

41. A terminal, comprising: A processor and a memory, the memory being used to store a computer program, the processor being used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 20.

42. A chip, comprising: A processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 20.

43. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 20.

44. A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.

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