An auxiliary device for aortic replacement graft surgery

Abstract

The application discloses an auxiliary instrument for aortic replacement artificial blood vessel surgery, which comprises a collapsible and inflatable bag body which extends into the aorta of a heart to block blood, wherein the bag body is provided with a bag body channel for blood to pass through, and the upper end of the bag body is connected with a drainage tube; the connection end of the drainage tube with the bag body is provided with a drainage tube cavity; the outer side of the drainage tube is provided with a drainage tube through hole for guiding the seepage blood between the bag body and the aorta of the heart into the drainage tube cavity; the drainage tube is respectively provided with a drainage tube channel which is communicated with the bag body channel and is used for sending the blood in the aorta of the heart into an extracorporeal circulation device, an injection channel which is used for injecting or extracting liquid or gas to the bag body so as to make the bag body inflate or shrink, and a seepage blood extraction channel which is used for extracting the seepage blood in the drainage tube cavity; the seepage blood is guided into the drainage tube cavity through the drainage tube through hole, and the seepage blood is extracted through the seepage blood extraction channel, so that the problem of the seepage blood blocking the suture visual field is solved.

Description

[TECHNICAL FIELD]

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of auxiliary instruments for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery. [BACKGROUND]

[0002] Now carry out the surgery of heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel, first water bag is placed in aortic blood vessel and is inflated after water injection, and then the blood is guided to extracorporeal circulation equipment, and then the suture of heart aorta and artificial blood vessel is carried out, but in the suture process, part of blood seeps from the water bag and aorta, and when a certain amount is accumulated, it will block the view of suture, affect the progress of operation, and it is also inconvenient to remove the seepage blood during operation. [SUMMARY]

[0003] The present application overcomes the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology and provides a kind of auxiliary instruments for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of auxiliary instruments for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery, characterized by: including the bag body that can be inflated and is inserted into heart aorta and blocks blood, bag body is equipped with the bag body passage for blood to pass, the drainage tube is connected to the upper end of bag body, drainage tube and bag body connection end are equipped with drainage tube cavity, drainage tube outer side is equipped with drainage tube through hole for guiding the seepage blood between bag body and heart aorta into drainage tube cavity, drainage tube is equipped with respectively with bag body passage communication for sending the blood of heart aorta into extracorporeal circulation equipment, injection channel for injecting or extracting liquid or gas to make bag body swell and shrink, seepage blood extraction channel for extracting the seepage blood in drainage tube cavity.

[0006] The auxiliary instrument for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery as described above, characterized in that: the drainage tube through hole is multiple and is arranged around the drainage tube.

[0007] The auxiliary instrument for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery as described above, characterized in that: the setting height of the drainage tube through hole is higher than the setting height of the seepage blood extraction channel blood input port.

[0008] The auxiliary instrument for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery as described above, characterized in that: the lower end of bag body is equipped with arc-shaped bottom, and the input end of bag body passage is arranged on the arc-shaped bottom.

[0009] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the drainage tube comprises a cavity tube connected with the bag body and a drainage main tube, the drainage tube cavity and the drainage tube through hole are arranged on the cavity tube, the drainage tube channel comprises a first drainage tube channel arranged on the cavity tube and a second drainage tube channel arranged on the drainage main tube, the injection channel comprises a first injection channel arranged on the cavity tube and a second injection channel arranged on the drainage main tube, and the blood seepage extraction channel comprises a first blood seepage extraction channel arranged on the cavity tube and a second blood seepage extraction channel arranged on the drainage main tube.

[0010] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the bag body channel is arranged at the middle part of the bag body, and the drainage tube channel is arranged at the middle part of the drainage tube.

[0011] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the bag body is a water bag or an air bag.

[0012] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the bag body is a water bag or an air bag.

[0013] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the bag body is a water bag or an air bag. [DETAILED DESCRIPTION]

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the contraction state of the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the expansion state of the present application.

[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the expansion state of the present application.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the expansion state of the present application.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the expansion state of the present application. [DETAILED DESCRIPTION]

[0019] The auxiliary device for the heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery has the features that the bag body is a water bag or an air bag.

[0020] As Figures 1-5As shown, an auxiliary device for aortic replacement surgery includes a sac 1 that can expand and extend into the aorta to block blood flow. The sac 1 has a sac channel 2 for blood to pass through. A drainage tube 3 is connected to the upper end of the sac 1. A drainage tube cavity 4 is provided at the connection end between the drainage tube 3 and the sac 1. A drainage tube through hole 5 is provided on the outer side of the drainage tube 3 for guiding the blood leakage between the sac 1 and the aorta into the drainage tube cavity 4. The drainage tube 3 is provided with a drainage tube channel 6 that communicates with the sac channel 2 for sending blood from the aorta into an extracorporeal circulation device, an injection channel 7 for injecting or drawing liquid or gas into the sac 1 to expand and contract the sac, and a blood extraction channel 8 for drawing out the blood leakage from the drainage tube cavity 4.

[0021] When using it, it will be as follows Figure 1 The sac 1, in its contracted state, is inserted into the aorta of the heart. Water is injected into the sac 1 through the injection channel 7, causing it to expand and block blood flow. At this time, blood is sequentially transported to the extracorporeal blood circulation device through the sac channel 2 and the drainage tube channel 6. During the suturing of the aorta and the artificial blood vessel, blood seeping from between the sac 1 and the aorta enters the drainage tube lumen 4 through the drainage tube through hole 5. The negative pressure blood aspiration device operates to extract the seepage blood in the drainage tube lumen 4 through the seepage extraction channel 8, thus solving the problem of seepage blood obstructing the suturing view. After suturing, the water in the sac 1 is extracted through the injection channel 7 to cause the sac 1 to contract. After stopping the extracorporeal blood circulation, the sac 1 can be removed.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, there are multiple drainage tube through holes 5 arranged around the drainage tube 3 to facilitate the flow of blood into the drainage tube cavity 4.

[0023] like Figures 4-5 As shown, the height of the drainage tube through hole 5 is higher than the height of the blood inlet of the blood extraction channel 8, which makes it easier to remove the blood from the drainage tube cavity 4.

[0024] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the lower end of the sac 1 is provided with an arc-shaped bottom 9, and the input end of the sac channel 2 is set on the arc-shaped bottom 9, which facilitates the insertion of the sac 1 into the aortic blood vessel.

[0025] like Figure 3As shown, the drainage tube 3 comprises a cavity tube 10 connected with the capsule 1 and a main drainage tube 11, the drainage tube cavity 4 and the drainage tube through hole 5 are arranged on the cavity tube 10, the drainage tube channel 6 comprises a first drainage tube channel arranged on the cavity tube 10 and a second drainage tube channel arranged on the main drainage tube 11, the injection channel 7 comprises a first injection channel arranged on the cavity tube 10 and a second injection channel arranged on the main drainage tube 11, the blood seepage extraction channel 8 comprises a first blood seepage extraction channel arranged on the cavity tube 10 and a second blood seepage extraction channel arranged on the main drainage tube 11; the capsule channel 2 is arranged at the middle position of the capsule 1, the drainage tube channel 6 is arranged at the middle position of the drainage tube 3; the capsule 1 is a water capsule or an air capsule.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for a heart aortic replacement artificial blood vessel surgery, characterized by: The application relates to a blood leakage drainage device for aortic occlusion, which comprises a balloon (1) capable of being inflated and extended into aortic occlusion, wherein a balloon passage (2) for blood is arranged on the balloon (1), a drainage tube (3) is connected to the upper end of the balloon (1), a drainage tube cavity (4) is arranged on the connecting end of the drainage tube (3) and the balloon (1), drainage tube through holes (5) are arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube (3) and used for guiding blood leakage between the balloon (1) and the aorta into the drainage tube cavity (4), drainage tube passages (6) for sending blood in the aorta into an extracorporeal circulation device are arranged in the drainage tube (3) and communicated with the balloon passage (2), injection passages (7) for injecting liquid or gas into the balloon (1) so as to inflate or deflate the balloon are arranged in the drainage tube (3), and blood leakage extraction passages (8) for extracting blood leakage in the drainage tube cavity (4) are arranged in the drainage tube (3), wherein the drainage tube (3) comprises a cavity tube (10) connected with the balloon (1) and a drainage main tube (11), the drainage tube cavity (4) and the drainage tube through holes (5) are arranged on the cavity tube (10), the drainage tube passage (6) comprises a first drainage tube passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) and a second drainage tube passage arranged on the drainage main tube (11), the injection passage (7) comprises a first injection passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) and a second injection passage arranged on the drainage main tube (11), and the blood leakage extraction passage (8) comprises a first blood leakage extraction passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) and a second blood leakage extraction passage arranged on the drainage main tube (11); an input end of a lower segment injection passage arranged on the balloon (1) is provided with a lower segment injection passage interface, a lower side output end of the first injection passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) is provided with a first injection passage lower side joint which is plug-connected with the lower segment injection passage interface, an upper side input end of the first injection passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) is provided with a first injection passage upper side joint, and a lower side output end of the second injection passage arranged on the drainage main tube (11) is provided with a second injection passage interface which is plug-connected with the first injection passage upper side joint; an upper side output end of the first blood leakage extraction passage arranged on the cavity tube (10) is provided with a first blood leakage extraction passage joint, and a lower side input end of the second blood leakage extraction passage arranged on the drainage main tube (11) is provided with a second blood leakage extraction passage interface which is plug-connected with the first blood leakage extraction passage joint.

2. The auxiliary apparatus for aortic replacement surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The drainage tube through holes (5) are multiple and arranged around the drainage tube (3).

3. The auxiliary apparatus for aortic replacement surgery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The setting height of the drainage tube through holes (5) is higher than that of a blood input port of the blood leakage extraction passage (8).

4. The auxiliary apparatus for aortic replacement surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the balloon (1) is provided with an arc-shaped bottom (9), and an input end of the balloon passage (2) is arranged on the arc-shaped bottom (9).

5. The auxiliary apparatus for aortic replacement surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The balloon passage (2) is arranged at a middle position of the balloon (1), and the drainage tube passage (6) is arranged at a middle position of the drainage tube (3).

6. The auxiliary apparatus for heart aorta replacement artificial blood vessel surgery according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The balloon (1) is a water balloon or an air balloon.

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