Cleaning device and range hood

By designing the brush head and flushing mechanism in the cleaning device, automatic cleaning of the range hood filter is achieved, solving the problem of the filter being difficult to disassemble and clean, and improving the user experience and oil fume extraction effect.

CN113634055BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HANGZHOU ROBAM APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111136566.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing range hood filters are difficult to disassemble and inconvenient to clean, which leads to the accumulation of oil and dirt and affects the oil fume absorption performance.

Method used

A cleaning device is designed, including a brush head and a flushing mechanism. The brush head is connected to the filter screen and cleans the filter screen by relative movement. The filter screen is sprayed with water at the water nozzle to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove grease from the filter, avoid oil accumulation, and improve user experience and oil fume absorption performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a cleaning device and a range hood. The present invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a smoke guide assembly, wherein the smoke guide assembly includes a filter, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a brush head, and the brush head is connected to the filter, and the filter and the brush head can move relative to each other. The brush head and the filter move relative to each other, and the grease attached to the filter is taken away by the brush head, and the grease attached to the filter is automatically cleaned, so as to avoid the accumulation of grease and the influence of smoke passing performance due to long-term use. The user experience is relatively high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a cleaning device and a range hood. Background Art

[0002] A range hood is a kitchen appliance that purifies the kitchen environment. It is installed above the kitchen stove and can quickly remove the waste from stove combustion and the fumes that are harmful to the human body generated during cooking and discharge them outdoors to prevent the accumulation of fumes from polluting the kitchen environment.

[0003] In the prior art, double-chamber range hoods usually use double-chamber double baffles. The baffle is installed in the smoke collecting chamber, and the baffle moves up and down in the smoke collecting chamber to control the opening and closing of the smoke collecting chamber. A filter for filtering oil smoke is provided around the baffle. The oil smoke enters the smoke collecting chamber through the filter from the side of the baffle, and the grease in the oil smoke adheres to the filter. After long-term use, the filter needs to be cleaned of oil stains attached to the surface to avoid clogging of the filter. Since the filter is set on the side of the baffle and is blocked by the baffle, it is difficult to disassemble, resulting in inconvenience in cleaning. Long-term use can easily cause oil stains to accumulate, resulting in poor oil fume absorption performance of the range hood. The user experience is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] (1) The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing range hood filter is difficult to disassemble and inconvenient to clean.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a smoke guide assembly, wherein the smoke guide assembly includes a filter screen, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning mechanism;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a brush head, the brush head is connected to the filter screen, and the filter screen and the brush head can move relatively.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the smoke guide assembly further includes a baffle, the brush head is mounted on the baffle, and the baffle can drive the brush head to move.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the brush head includes a cleaning portion and a connecting portion, the cleaning portion abuts against the filter, and the connecting portion is connected to the baffle.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning portion includes first bristles, the connecting portion includes a first mounting block, and the first bristles are mounted on the first mounting block;

[0011] The cleaning mechanism comprises a power assembly; the output end of the power assembly is connected to the first mounting block;

[0012] The power component drives the first bristles to vibrate, and / or the power component drives the first bristles to rotate.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a housing, and the housing is mounted on the baffle;

[0014] The power assembly is installed in the housing;

[0015] The housing is provided with a mounting hole, the first mounting block is in the mounting hole, and the output end of the power assembly is connected to the first mounting block through the mounting hole.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the power assembly includes a sonic motor;

[0017] The output end of the sonic motor is connected to the first mounting block, and the sonic motor drives the first bristles to vibrate.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the power assembly further includes a shock absorbing member;

[0019] The shock absorbing member is arranged between the sonic motor and the inner wall of the shell.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning portion includes at least two groups of second bristles, and the connecting portion includes a second mounting block;

[0021] One end of any group of the second bristles abuts against the filter screen, and the other end is mounted on the second mounting block, and the angle between any two adjacent groups of the second bristles is greater than 0°.

[0022] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning portion comprises a first curved segment and a second curved segment, and the first curved segment and the second curved segment each comprise at least one group of the second bristles;

[0023] One end of the first curved section is in contact with the filter screen, and the other end is connected to the second curved section, and one end of the second curved section away from the first curved section is in contact with the filter screen;

[0024] The first curved section and the second curved section are connected to form a cleaning portion with a half-moon structure.

[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the curvature of the first curved segment is smaller than the curvature of the second curved segment.

[0026] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device further comprises a flushing mechanism;

[0027] The flushing mechanism comprises a water spraying port, and the water outlet direction of the water spraying port points to the filter screen.

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the flushing mechanism includes a water sprayer, a water pump and a water tank;

[0029] The water sprinkler is mounted on the baffle plate, one end of the water sprinkler is provided with the water spray port, and the other end is provided with a water inlet connected to the water tank;

[0030] The water pump is arranged between the water tank and the sprinkler, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet.

[0031] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device includes a plurality of water sprayers and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms;

[0032] And the plurality of water sprayers and the plurality of cleaning mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the periphery of the baffle.

[0033] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the water sprayer and the cleaning mechanism are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device further comprises a power mechanism, the smoke guide assembly further comprises a smoke collecting hood, and a smoke collecting cavity is formed in the smoke collecting hood;

[0035] The filter screen, the baffle plate and the power mechanism are all arranged in the smoke collecting chamber;

[0036] The filter screen is arranged along the peripheral side of the baffle plate, and the power mechanism is connected to the baffle plate and drives the baffle plate to move relative to the filter screen.

[0037] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a range hood, comprising at least one smoke collecting chamber and the cleaning device described in any one of the above embodiments;

[0038] The cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism and a water sprayer;

[0039] Each of the smoke collecting chambers is provided with a baffle;

[0040] Each of the baffles is provided with a plurality of the cleaning mechanisms and a plurality of water sprayers.

[0041] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0042] The present invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a smoke guide component, wherein the smoke guide component includes a filter, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a brush head, the brush head is connected to the filter, and the filter and the brush head can move relative to each other.

[0043] The brush head moves relative to the filter, taking away the grease attached to the filter and automatically cleaning the grease on the filter, thus avoiding the accumulation of grease and affecting the smoke filtering performance due to long-term use. The user experience is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged picture of Kitchen B;

[0049] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 A side view of a housing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation of a flushing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a smoke collecting hood provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Fig. 9 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke collecting hood provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke collecting cavities at both ends of the embodiment of the present invention in an open state;

[0055] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle smoke collecting chamber in an open state provided for the implementation of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of an oil receiving pan provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of another oil receiving pan structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0058] Icons: 110-filter; 120-baffle; 130-power mechanism; 131-push rod motor; 132-motor bracket;

[0059] 200-cleaning mechanism; 210-brush head; 211-cleaning part; 2111-first bristles; 2112-second bristles; 212-connecting part; 220-housing; 221-mounting hole; 231-sonic motor; 232-shock absorber;

[0060] 311-first curved section; 312-second curved section;

[0061] 410-sprinkler; 411-sprinkler; 420-water pump; 430-water tank;

[0062] 510-smoke collecting hood; 511-threaded hole; 512-jack; 513-top plate; 520-smoke collecting chamber; 530-smoke inlet hole;

[0063] 610 - oil receiving pan; 611 - oil collecting part; 612 - drainage part; 613 - connecting hole; 614 - plug pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0065] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a smoke guide assembly, wherein the smoke guide assembly includes a filter 110, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning mechanism 200; the cleaning mechanism 200 includes a brush head 210, and the brush head 210 is connected to the filter 110, and the filter 110 and the brush head 210 can move relative to each other.

[0066] The cleaning device provided in this embodiment is installed at the filter 110 of the smoke guide assembly, and includes a brush head 210 connected to the filter 110. The brush head 210 removes grease attached to the filter 110 through relative movement between the brush head 210 and the filter 110, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter 110. The movement between the filter 110 and the brush head 210 can be sliding, rotating, or vibrating.

[0067] In this embodiment, the filter 110 may move relative to the brush head 210, or the brush head 210 may move relative to the filter 110, or the filter 110 and the brush head 210 may move relative to each other at the same time.

[0068] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the smoke guide assembly further includes a baffle 120 , and the brush head 210 is mounted on the baffle 120 , and the baffle 120 can drive the brush head 210 to move.

[0069] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, specifically, the brush head 210 can slide relative to the filter screen 110 to clean the grease attached to the filter screen 110. The brush head 210 and the filter screen 110 are constantly rubbed to clean the grease on the filter screen 110.

[0070] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the brush head 210 includes a cleaning portion 211 and a connecting portion 212 , the cleaning portion 211 abuts against the filter 110 , and the connecting portion 212 is connected to the baffle 120 .

[0071] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, the connecting portion 212 is connected to the baffle 120 to prevent the brush head 210 from falling during the movement with the baffle 120. The cleaning portion 211 and the filter 110 are specifically abutted, and there is a force between the two to remove the grease attached to the filter 110.

[0072] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 200 includes multiple implementations.

[0073] Embodiment 1

[0074] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning portion 211 includes first bristles 2111, the connecting portion 212 includes a first mounting block, and the first bristles 2111 are mounted on the first mounting block; the cleaning mechanism 200 includes a power assembly; the output end of the power assembly is connected to the first mounting block; the power assembly drives the first bristles 2111 to vibrate, and / or the power assembly drives the first bristles 2111 to rotate.

[0075] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, the power assembly is connected to the brush head 210, and the power assembly can drive the cleaning part 211 to rotate, vibrate, or rotate and vibrate relative to the filter 110, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning part 211, so that the cleaning part 211 can clean the oil stain quickly and more thoroughly.

[0076] In actual use, the cleaning portion 211 is a brush, and in order to protect the filter 110 and prevent the filter 110 from being worn, the brush is made of soft materials such as polypropylene hair, nylon hair, etc.

[0077] It is understandable that the cleaning portion 211 may also be a scouring pad, etc., which can also achieve the purpose of cleaning the grease attached to the filter 110 in this embodiment.

[0078] It is understandable that the connecting portion 212 is used to fix the bristles, and the connecting portion 212 can also be a structure such as a cable tie, a fixing ring, etc.

[0079] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 200 also includes a shell 220, and the shell 220 is installed on the baffle 120; the power assembly is installed in the shell 220; a mounting hole 221 is provided on the shell 220, the first mounting block is in the mounting hole 221, and the output end of the power assembly is connected to the first mounting block through the mounting hole 221.

[0080] In the cleaning mechanism 200 provided in this embodiment, the housing 220 is used to place the power assembly, provide protection for the power assembly, and also has waterproof and dustproof effects. The first mounting block is connected to the housing 220, and the housing 220 is connected to the baffle 120. The housing 220 and the baffle 120 can be connected by welding, gluing, or riveting.

[0081] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the power assembly includes a sonic motor 231; the output end of the sonic motor 231 is connected to the first mounting block, and the sonic motor 231 drives the first bristles 2111 to vibrate.

[0082] In this embodiment, specifically, the first bristles 2111 vibrate relative to the filter screen 110 , driving the grease in the filter screen 110 to form a small pulse impact force, impacting the narrow gaps, blind spots and sharp corners of the filter screen 110 .

[0083] In actual use, the sonic motor 231 uses a small-volume motor so that the vibration amplitude is within 10°, which does not take up too much space and can achieve a good cleaning effect.

[0084] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the power assembly further includes a shock absorber 232 ; the shock absorber 232 is disposed between the sonic motor 231 and the inner wall of the shell 220 .

[0085] In this embodiment, the shock absorber 232 is arranged between the sonic motor 231 and the inner wall of the housing 220 for shock absorption and sound insulation. The shock absorber 232 can be a spring or a sound insulation cotton. In this embodiment, a spring is used, one end of which abuts against the sonic motor 231, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the housing 220. By utilizing the characteristics of the spring, the action time of the force is extended, and the purpose of shock absorption is finally achieved. The structure is simple and cost-saving.

[0086] Embodiment 2

[0087] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning portion 211 includes at least two groups of second bristles 2112, and the connecting portion 212 includes a second mounting block, one end of any group of second bristles 2112 is against the filter 110, and the other end is mounted on the second mounting block, and the angle between any two adjacent groups of second bristles 2112 is greater than 0°.

[0088] In this embodiment, the second bristles 2112 abut against the filter screen 110, and the second bristles 2112 move up and down with the baffle 120, and continuously scrape the grease on the filter screen 110 during the movement. At the same time, the angle between two adjacent groups of second bristles 2112 is greater than 0°, that is, the directions of any two adjacent groups of second bristles 2112 are different. By arranging the adjacent second bristles 2112 at an angle, the cleaning part 211 has multiple cleaning angles, and can clean dead corners, meshes, etc.

[0089] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning portion 211 includes a first curved segment 311 and a second curved segment 312, and the first curved segment 311 and the second curved segment 312 each include at least one group of second bristles 2112; one end of the first curved segment 311 abuts against the filter 110, and the other end is connected to the second curved segment 312, and the end of the second curved segment 312 away from the first curved segment 311 abuts against the filter 110; the first curved segment 311 and the second curved segment 312 are connected to form a cleaning portion 211 with a semi-lunar structure.

[0090] In this embodiment, the cleaning portion 211 is a semi-lunar structure having two pointed ends, one of which is the end of the first curved section 311 away from the second curved section 312, and the other pointed end is the end of the second curved section 312 away from the first curved section 311. During the up and down movement of the cleaning portion 211, the two pointed ends are used to continuously scrape and clean the filter 110, so that the sharp corners and mesh holes can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0091] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the curvature of the first curved section 311 is smaller than the curvature of the second curved section 312 .

[0092] In this embodiment, the curvature is a numerical value of the curvature of the curve. By setting the first curved section 311 and the second curved section 312 with different curvatures, the filter 110 can be cleaned at multiple angles and dead corners can be cleaned, with excellent cleaning effect.

[0093] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an adhesive is provided between the connecting portion 212 and the baffle 120 .

[0094] In this embodiment, the structure of the connection part 212 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and will not be described here. The connection between the connection part 212 and the baffle 120 is adhesively bonded. It has a simple structure, is easy to produce, and has a low cost.

[0095] It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the connecting portion and the baffle may also be snap-connected.

[0096] Specifically, in this embodiment, a slot is provided on the second mounting block, and a flange is provided on the peripheral side of the baffle, and the flange is installed in the slot.

[0097] In actual use, in order to improve the connection strength between the card slot and the flange, an adhesive may be provided between the card slot and the flange.

[0098] At the same time, in this embodiment, since the second bristles 2112 are in contact with the filter 110, when the baffle 120 slides relative to the filter 110, the second bristles 2112 can also limit the baffle 120 to prevent the baffle 120 from shaking left and right during the sliding process.

[0099] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning device further includes a flushing mechanism; the flushing mechanism includes a water spray port 411 , and the water outlet direction of the water spray port 411 points to the filter screen 110 .

[0100] The flushing mechanism is used to spray cleaning liquid to the filter screen 110, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device on the filter screen 110. It can also prevent oil stains from adhering to the cleaning part 211, and the cleaning part 211 is cleaned while brushing the filter screen 110.

[0101] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the flushing mechanism includes a water sprayer 410, a water pump 420 and a water tank 430; the water sprayer 410 is installed on the baffle 120, and one end of the water sprayer 410 is provided with the water spray port 411, and the other end is provided with a water inlet connected to the water tank 430; the water pump 420 is arranged between the water tank 430 and the water sprayer 410, and the input end of the water pump 420 is connected to the water tank 430, and the output end of the water pump 420 is connected to the water inlet.

[0102] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, the water sprayer 410 moves up and down with the baffle 120, so as to more comprehensively rinse the filter 110. The water pump 420 is used for boosting pressure to increase the pressure of the water when it is sprayed out by the water sprayer 410. During the spraying process, the oil stains are taken away from the filter 110 and the cleaning part 211. The water tank 430 is used to store the cleaning liquid, which can be water or detergent. The number of the water tanks 430 can be one or more. When the number of the water tanks 430 is more than one, the liquid in some of the water tanks 430 is water, and the liquid in other water tanks 430 is detergent.

[0103] In actual use, the water pump 420 uses a carbon brush intelligent permanent magnet motor, which can generate a high-frequency pulse water column of 1500 times per minute, which can rush into the blind area of ​​the mesh of the filter 110 and quickly wash away the accumulated oil residue.

[0104] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the inner diameter of the water spray port 411 is 0.6-0.8 mm.

[0105] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, the inner diameter of the water spray port 411, that is, the diameter of the cross section of the water spray hole, is 0.6-0.8 mm, so that the water flow sprayed by the water sprayer 410 can easily shuttle between the meshes and accurately clean the dead corners of the meshes.

[0106] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning device includes a plurality of water sprayers 410 and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 200 ; and the plurality of water sprayers 410 and the plurality of cleaning mechanisms 200 are arranged at intervals along the periphery of the baffle 120 .

[0107] In the cleaning device provided in this embodiment, the baffle 120 has a smoke guiding function. To filter the oil smoke, the filter 110 is arranged along the circumference of the baffle 120. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 200 and a plurality of water sprayers 410 to more comprehensively clean the filter 110. At the same time, in order to save space, the plurality of water sprayers 410 are connected to the water tank 430 in a multi-way manner.

[0108] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the water sprayer 410 and the cleaning mechanism 200 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0109] The cleaning device provided in this embodiment has a one-to-one corresponding arrangement of the water sprayer 410 and the cleaning mechanism 200. Each cleaning mechanism 200 is correspondingly provided with the water sprayer 410. While the cleaning mechanism 200 is scrubbing, the water sprayer 410 flushes the filter 110, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device on the filter 110.

[0110] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning device also includes a power mechanism 130, and the smoke guide assembly also includes a smoke collecting hood 510, and a smoke collecting chamber 520 is formed in the smoke collecting hood 510; the filter 110, the baffle 120 and the power mechanism 130 are all arranged in the smoke collecting chamber 520; the filter 110 is arranged along the circumferential side of the baffle 120, and the power mechanism 130 is connected to the baffle 120, and drives the baffle 120 to move in the smoke collecting chamber 520.

[0111] In this embodiment, specifically, the power mechanism 130 includes a push rod motor 131, and the push rod motor 131 drives the baffle 120 to move up and down, which has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0112] It is understandable that in this embodiment, a gear and a rack can also be used to cooperate, with the motor driving the gear to rotate, and the gear driving the rack to rise and fall, which can also achieve the purpose of moving the baffle 120 in the smoke hood 510 up and down in this embodiment.

[0113] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the power mechanism 130 further includes a motor bracket 132 ; the motor bracket 132 is connected to the inner wall of the smoke collecting chamber 520 ; and the push rod motor 131 is disposed on the motor bracket 132 .

[0114] In this embodiment, the smoke collecting chamber 520 has a complex structure or a small installation space. By providing the motor bracket 132 and installing the push rod motor 131 on the motor bracket 132 , the push rod motor 131 can adapt to different installation environments.

[0115] In this embodiment, if Figures 7 to 11 As shown, for the convenience of users, a plurality of smoke collecting chambers 520 may be provided in the smoke collecting hood 510, and any two of the smoke collecting chambers 520 may be separated by a filter 110. Each of the smoke collecting chambers 520 is provided with a corresponding smoke inlet 530. At the same time, the baffle 120 also controls the opening and closing of the smoke collecting chamber 520 by opening or closing the smoke inlet 530. Users can open the corresponding smoke collecting chamber 520 by themselves according to the usage of the stove, avoiding the simultaneous opening of multiple smoke collecting chambers 520 to occupy the air intake volume, and improving the efficiency of oil fume extraction.

[0116] In this embodiment, if Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, preferably, three smoke collecting cavities 520 are formed in the smoke collecting hood 510 ; providing three smoke collecting cavities 520 can meet the usage of most households, and the three smoke collecting cavities 520 are arranged at intervals in the smoke collecting hood 510 .

[0117] In actual use, the smoke collecting chambers 520 on both sides are the same size, while the smoke collecting chamber 520 in the middle is smaller than the smoke collecting chambers 520 on both sides. In existing three-burner stoves, the burners on the left and right sides are usually used for cooking methods such as frying, which produce a large amount of oil smoke, while the burner in the middle is usually used for stewing and produces less oil smoke. Therefore, the smoke collecting chambers 520 on both sides are set larger to absorb the oil smoke generated during the cooking process, while the oil smoke generated in the middle is less, so a smaller smoke collecting chamber 520 is used. Avoid wasting the internal space of the range hood. At the same time, the size of the smoke inlet hole 530 is also adjusted according to the size of the smoke collecting chamber 520, which greatly improves the smoke extraction efficiency of the range hood and avoids wasting resources.

[0118] In this embodiment, the smoke collecting hood 510 includes a top plate 513 and side walls, the side walls are arranged along the circumference of the top plate 513, a smoke collecting chamber 520 is formed between the top plate 513 and the side walls, and the smoke inlet hole 530 is arranged on the top plate 513, wherein the filter 110 can be arranged in a variety of ways.

[0119] Filter 110 first setting method

[0120] In this embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the smoke guide assembly includes two filters 110; the two filters 110 are frame-shaped structures, and the two filters 110 are respectively arranged at the outer edges of the smoke inlet holes 530 located on both sides. Meshes are arranged on the side walls of the filters 110. Since the smoke collecting cavities 520 located on both sides are relatively large and absorb more oil smoke, the two filters 110 are respectively connected to the outer edges of the smoke inlet holes 530 located on both sides. When the two smoke collecting cavities 520 work normally, the grease in the oil smoke is filtered out.

[0121] The second setting method of filter 110

[0122] In this embodiment, the smoke guide assembly includes a filter 110; the filter 110 is a frame-shaped structure, and the filter 110 is arranged at the outer edge of the smoke inlet hole 530 located in the middle.

[0123] In this embodiment, the structure of the filter 110 is exactly the same as that in the previous setting mode, and will not be repeated here. Considering that some regions may prefer stews, the amount of oil smoke produced is less. Therefore, the filter 110 is set at the outer edge of the smoke inlet hole 530 located in the middle, and then three smoke collecting chambers 520 are separated in the smoke collecting 510, which can not only meet the normal needs of the smoke collecting chambers 520 on both sides, but also save the cost of the equipment. Provide more choices for consumers.

[0124] In this embodiment, the baffle 120 controls the opening and closing of the smoke inlet 530 by moving up and down. And then controls the opening and closing of the smoke collecting chamber 520. In the initial state, the baffle 120 is located at the lower end of the filter 110, and the peripheral side of the baffle 120 is connected to the lower end of the filter 110. At this time, the smoke inlet 530 is closed. When the smoke inlet 530 needs to be opened, the power mechanism drives the baffle 120 to move upward, the baffle 120 is located at the upper end of the filter 110, and the peripheral side of the baffle 120 is connected to the upper end of the filter 110. At this time, the smoke inlet 530 is opened. The smoke enters the smoke inlet 530, and under the action of the baffle 120, the smoke moves around the baffle 120, passes through the filter 110, and enters the smoke collecting chamber 520. When cooking is completed, the power mechanism drives the baffle 120 to move downward, restore to the initial state, and close the smoke inlet 530.

[0125] At the same time, since a cleaning mechanism is provided on the filter 110 , the filter 110 can be cleaned while the smoke inlet 530 is opened or closed.

[0126] In this embodiment, if Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, in order to facilitate users to clean grease, an oil receiving pan 610 can also be connected below the filter 110.

[0127] In this embodiment, the oil receiving pan 610 may include a variety of configurations.

[0128] like Fig.10 As shown, this is a first arrangement method of the oil receiving pan 610 .

[0129] In this embodiment, the oil receiving pan 610 is a plate-shaped structure, and an oil collecting portion 611 is provided on the oil receiving pan 610, which is used to collect the grease attached to the filter 110 to prevent the grease from dripping onto the stove or other places. It is convenient for users to clean up. The oil collecting portion 611 is also surrounded by a drainage portion 612; the drainage portion 612 is connected to the oil collecting portion 611, and the drainage portion 612 is used to drain the grease to the oil collecting portion 611.

[0130] In actual use, the oil collecting portion 611 is a groove structure; the drainage portion 612 is a drainage slope surrounding the groove structure and connecting the groove structure and the filter 110 .

[0131] It is understandable that the groove structure can be detachably connected to the mounting plate. A through hole is provided on the oil receiving pan 610, and the drainage portion 612 surrounds the circumference of the through hole. The grease flows to the through hole through the drainage portion 612. The groove structure is provided below the through hole. When the user cleans, he only needs to remove the groove structure.

[0132] It should be noted that the open end of the groove structure needs to be connected to the outer edge of the through hole so that the through hole is inside the open end to avoid grease leakage.

[0133] It is understandable that the groove structure and the drainage slope may also be coated with an anti-stick coating to improve the drainage effect and cleaning efficiency.

[0134] like Fig.13 FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the oil receiving pan 610 .

[0135] In this embodiment, the oil receiving pan 610 is an elongated trough-shaped structure, and the oil receiving pan 610 is disposed at the inner edge of the filter screen 110 and / or at the outer edge of the filter screen 110 and extends along the contour line of the filter screen 110 .

[0136] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the oil receiving pan 610 can also be used to connect the filter screen 110 and the smoke collecting chamber 520 to achieve the disassembly of the filter screen 110 .

[0137] Specifically, the filter 110 is arranged on the oil receiving pan 610, and the oil receiving pan 610 includes a connecting portion; the inner wall of the smoke collecting hood 510 is provided with a mounting portion that cooperates with the connecting portion; the connecting portion and the mounting portion are cooperatively connected. The oil receiving pan 610 cooperates with the mounting portion through the connecting portion and is connected to the smoke collecting hood 510. When the oil receiving pan 610 is disassembled, since the filter 110 is arranged on the oil receiving pan 610, the filter 110 can be removed together with the oil receiving pan 610, which is convenient for cleaning the filter 110.

[0138] In this embodiment, the connecting portion includes a connecting hole 613 provided on one side of the oil collecting pan 610; the mounting portion includes a threaded hole 511 provided on the inner wall of the smoke collecting hood 510; the oil collecting pan 610 and the smoke collecting hood 510 are connected by one end of a screw passing through the connecting hole 613 and cooperating with the threaded hole 511.

[0139] In this embodiment, the oil receiving pan 610 and the smoke collecting hood 510 are riveted, which has a simple structure and strong applicability. At the same time, under the action of grease, the screws and nuts can be prevented from rusting.

[0140] In this embodiment, the connection portion further includes a pin 614 disposed on the other side of the oil receiving pan 610 ; the mounting portion includes a socket 512 disposed on the side wall of the smoke collecting hood 510 and corresponding to the pin 614 .

[0141] In actual use, the user first aligns the pin 614 with the socket 512, installs the pin 614 in the socket 512, and then aligns the through hole at the other end with the threaded hole 511, and then installs the screws to fix the oil pan 610.

[0142] It is understandable that the oil receiving pan 610 and the fume collecting hood 510 can also be connected by a lock, which can also achieve the purpose of facilitating the removal of the filter 110 by providing the oil receiving pan 610 in this embodiment. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a range hood, which includes the cleaning device described in any of the above embodiments.

[0143] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the range hood includes at least two smoke collecting chambers 520 ; each of the smoke collecting chambers 520 is provided with a baffle 120 ; each of the baffles 120 is provided with a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 200 and a plurality of water sprayers 410 .

[0144] The range hood provided in this embodiment includes a plurality of smoke collecting chambers 520 . The baffle 120 is used to control the opening and closing of the smoke collecting chambers 520 . The cleaning device is provided in each of the smoke collecting chambers 520 to clean the filter 110 .

[0145] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0146] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the inside of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0147] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for cleaning a smoke guide assembly, characterized in that: The smoke guide assembly comprises a filter screen (110), and the cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism (200); The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a brush head (210), the brush head (210) being connected to the filter screen (110), and the filter screen (110) and the brush head (210) being capable of relative movement; The cleaning device further comprises a power mechanism (130), the smoke guide assembly further comprises a smoke collecting hood and a baffle (120), a smoke collecting chamber (520) being formed in the smoke collecting hood; the brush head (210) is mounted on the baffle (120), and the baffle (120) can drive the brush head (210) to move; The filter (110), the baffle (120) and the power mechanism (130) are all arranged in the smoke collecting chamber (520); the smoke collecting chamber (520) is provided with a corresponding smoke inlet hole (530); the power mechanism (130) is connected to the baffle (120) and drives the baffle (120) to move in the smoke collecting chamber (520) to open or close the smoke inlet hole (530), so as to open or close the smoke collecting chamber (520); The brush head (210) comprises a cleaning portion (211) and a connecting portion (212), wherein the cleaning portion (211) abuts against the filter screen (110), and the connecting portion (212) is connected to the baffle (120); The cleaning portion (211) comprises at least two groups of second bristles (2112), the cleaning portion (211) comprises a first curved section (311) and a second curved section (312), and the first curved section (311) and the second curved section (312) each comprise at least one group of the second bristles (2112); One end of the first curved section (311) is in contact with the filter screen (110), and the other end is connected to the second curved section (312); an end of the second curved section (312) away from the first curved section (311) is in contact with the filter screen (110); The first curved section (311) and the second curved section (312) are connected to form a cleaning portion (211) with a half-moon-shaped structure.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning portion (211) comprises first bristles (2111), the connecting portion (212) comprises a first mounting block, and the first bristles (2111) are mounted on the first mounting block; The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a power assembly; the output end of the power assembly is connected to the first mounting block; The power component drives the first bristles (2111) to vibrate, and / or the power component drives the first bristles (2111) to rotate.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (200) further comprises a housing (220), wherein the housing (220) is mounted on the baffle (120); The power assembly is installed in the housing (220); The housing (220) is provided with a mounting hole (221), the first mounting block is in the mounting hole (221), and the output end of the power component is connected to the first mounting block through the mounting hole (221).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a sonic motor (231); The output end of the sonic motor (231) is connected to the first mounting block, and the sonic motor (231) drives the first bristles (2111) to vibrate.

5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a shock absorbing member (232); The shock absorbing member (232) is arranged between the sonic motor (231) and the inner wall of the housing (220).

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (212) includes a second mounting block; One end of any group of the second bristles (2112) abuts against the filter (110), and the other end is mounted on the second mounting block, and the angle between any two adjacent groups of the second bristles (2112) is greater than 0°.

7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The curvature of the first curved section (311) is smaller than the curvature of the second curved section (312).

8. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes a flushing mechanism; The flushing mechanism comprises a water spray port (411), and the water outlet direction of the water spray port (411) points to the filter screen (110).

9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a water sprayer (410), a water pump (420) and a water tank (430); The water sprayer (410) is installed on the baffle (120), one end of the water sprayer (410) is provided with the water spray port (411), and the other end is provided with a water inlet connected to the water tank (430); The water pump (420) is disposed between the water tank (430) and the sprinkler (410), and an input end of the water pump (420) is in communication with the water tank (430), and an output end of the water pump (420) is in communication with the water inlet.

10. The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a plurality of water sprayers (410) and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms (200); Furthermore, a plurality of the water sprayers (410) and a plurality of the cleaning mechanisms (200) are arranged at intervals along the periphery of the baffle (120).

11. The cleaning device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The water sprayer (410) and the cleaning mechanism (200) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

12. The cleaning device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The filter screen (110) is arranged along the circumferential side of the baffle plate (120), and the power mechanism (130) is connected to the baffle plate (120) and drives the baffle plate (120) to move relative to the filter screen (110).

13. A range hood, characterized in that: comprising at least one smoke collecting chamber and a cleaning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12; The cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism (200) and a water sprayer (410); a baffle (120) is provided in each of the smoke collecting chambers; Each baffle (120) is provided with a plurality of cleaning mechanisms (200) and a plurality of water sprayers (410).

Citation Information

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