Power mechanism

By designing a power mechanism with a transmission gear shaft in the door lock power mechanism, the problem that each connector in the prior art requires an independent power mechanism is solved, and multiple connectors are realized to operate under the driving of an output motor, reducing cost and space occupation.

CN113882760BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04惠州市昊成工控科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111322758.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-09
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing door lock power mechanism, each connector needs to be equipped with a power mechanism, resulting in the need of multiple output motors, increasing the overall cost and space occupancy.

Method used

A power mechanism is designed in which the output motor is installed in the housing and multiple connectors are driven by the transmission mechanism and the transmission gear shaft, so that the multiple connectors are operated under the driving of one output motor.

Benefits of technology

Reduces the need for multiple output motors, reducing the overall cost of the door lock and the space occupancy of the power mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism includes: a housing; an output motor installed on the housing; a transmission mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output motor; a transmission gear shaft connected to the other end of the transmission mechanism and rotated under the drive of the transmission mechanism to drive a plurality of connecting parts connected to the circumferential side of the transmission gear shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of door locks, and in particular to a power mechanism. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, power mechanisms are applied to the field of door locks and serve as a power source for multiple connecting parts. In the prior art, each connecting part is equipped with a corresponding power mechanism, so multiple connecting parts need to be equipped with multiple power mechanisms and multiple output motors, resulting in a higher overall cost of the door lock. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a power mechanism, comprising:

[0005] case;

[0006] An output motor, mounted on the housing;

[0007] A transmission mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output motor;

[0008] The transmission gear shaft is connected to the other end of the transmission mechanism and rotates under the drive of the transmission mechanism to drive a plurality of connecting members connected to the circumference of the transmission gear shaft.

[0009] Optionally, the transmission gear shaft includes:

[0010] A shaft body;

[0011] A first boss, convexly disposed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft body;

[0012] The second boss is protrudingly arranged on the outer side wall of the shaft body and is located on a different side from the first boss; the second boss and the first boss rotate along with the rotation of the shaft body and act on the corresponding connecting member respectively.

[0013] Optionally, there are a plurality of first bosses, and the plurality of first bosses are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shaft body and form an angle to drive the connecting member between the angles.

[0014] Optionally, a support is protruding from the first boss along the circumferential direction of the shaft body, and a side surface of the support has a position difference with the first boss along the circumferential direction of the shaft body; the support acts on the corresponding connecting member alone.

[0015] Optionally, the shaft body is provided with a gear portion, which extends outwardly beyond the first boss and the second boss along the circumferential direction of the shaft body; and the gear portion is connected to the transmission mechanism.

[0016] Optionally, also include:

[0017] A detection transmission member connected to the transmission gear shaft and rotated under the drive of the transmission gear shaft, the transmission mechanism and the output motor;

[0018] The detection member is installed on the detection transmission member and detects the rotation position of the detection transmission member.

[0019] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a plurality of transmission members, which are meshed in sequence and connected to the output motor, the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member to drive the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member to rotate simultaneously.

[0020] Optionally, a plurality of the transmission members are engaged in sequence and stacked in sequence along the height direction; a plurality of the transmission members are engaged in sequence and extend in sequence along the length direction of the shell and expand in sequence along the width direction of the shell.

[0021] Optionally, a transition transmission member is connected between the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member; the transmission gear shaft drives the detection transmission member to rotate via the transition transmission member.

[0022] Optionally, the transmission mechanism is connected to the detection transmission member via the transmission gear shaft, and drives the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member to rotate simultaneously.

[0023] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0024] In the power mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention, the output motor is installed on the housing; one end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the output motor; the transmission gear shaft is connected to the other end of the transmission mechanism and rotates under the drive of the transmission mechanism to drive multiple connecting parts connected to the circumferential side of the transmission gear shaft, thereby realizing the operation of multiple connecting parts under the drive of one output motor, avoiding the separate use of multiple output motors, reducing the overall cost of the door lock, and reducing the overall space of the power mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the power mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the transmission gear shaft of the power mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a transmission gear shaft of the power mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission gear shaft of the power mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0035] With the development of science and technology, power mechanisms are applied to the field of door locks and serve as a power source for multiple connecting parts. In the prior art, each connecting part is equipped with a corresponding power mechanism, so multiple connecting parts need to be equipped with multiple power mechanisms and multiple output motors, resulting in a higher overall cost of the door lock.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a power mechanism, which includes a housing 1, an output motor 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a detection transmission member 4, a detection member 5, and a transmission gear shaft 6. The output motor 2, the transmission mechanism 3, the detection transmission member 4, the detection member 5, and the transmission gear shaft 6 are all installed on the housing 1.

[0037] The output motor 2 serves as a power source of the power mechanism and outputs power to the outside. The output motor 2 may be a brushless output motor, a stepping output motor, or the like.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 One end of the transmission mechanism 3 is connected to the output motor 2, and the other end is connected to the detection transmission member 4 through the transmission gear shaft 6, and the power of the output motor 2 is transmitted to the detection transmission member 4 to realize the rotation of the detection transmission member 4.

[0039] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a plurality of transmission members 31 , which are meshed in sequence and connect the output motor 2 , the transmission gear shaft 6 and the detection transmission member 4 to drive the transmission gear shaft 6 and the detection transmission member 4 to rotate simultaneously.

[0040] Among them, the plurality of transmission members 31 are meshed in sequence and stacked in sequence along the height direction, making full use of the thickness space in the housing 1, and improving the space utilization rate of the plurality of transmission members 31, thereby realizing a miniaturized design of the power mechanism. In addition, the plurality of transmission members 31 are meshed in sequence, and extend in sequence along the length direction of the housing 1, and expand in sequence along the width direction of the housing 1, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the plurality of transmission members 31, thereby realizing a miniaturized design of the power mechanism.

[0041] The plurality of transmission members 31 are respectively a first gear 311 , a second gear 312 , a third gear 313 , and a fourth gear 314 , and the first gear 311 , the second gear 312 , the third gear 313 , and the fourth gear 314 are meshed in sequence.

[0042] The transmission gear shaft 6 is connected with at least two connecting members, and selectively drives each of the connecting members to swing. Optionally, the three connecting members are respectively a transmission member of the main lock tongue, a transmission member of the secondary lock tongue, and a stopper of the main lock tongue.

[0043] In addition, the transmission gear shaft 6 is connected to the other end of the transmission mechanism 3, and rotates under the drive of the transmission mechanism 3 to drive multiple connecting parts connected to the peripheral side of the transmission gear shaft 6, so that multiple connecting parts can be driven by one output motor 2 to operate, avoiding the separate use of multiple output motors 2, reducing the overall cost of the door lock, and reducing the overall space of the power mechanism.

[0044] The transmission gear shaft 6 comprises a shaft body 61, a first boss 62 and a second boss 63, wherein the first boss 62 and the second boss 63 are respectively located at different heights in the transmission gear shaft 6 and at different sides of the transmission gear shaft 6. The first boss 62 protrudes outward along the outer side wall of the shaft body 61, and the second boss 63 protrudes upward along the outer side wall of the shaft body 61. The first boss 62 and the second boss 63 act on corresponding connecting members in different directions. Optionally, the first connecting member 200 is a rotatable swing rod or a gear, one end of which abuts against the first boss 62, and the second connecting member 300 is a paddle, which is engaged with the second boss 63.

[0045] In addition, the shaft body 61 is rotatably mounted on the housing, and the shaft body 61 is provided with a gear portion 611, which outwardly exceeds the first boss 62 and the second boss 63 along the circumferential direction of the shaft body 61. The gear portion 611 is meshed with the other end of the transmission mechanism 3, so that the shaft body 61 is driven by the transmission mechanism 3 and the drive output motor 2 to rotate, so that the first bosses 62 and the second bosses 63 act on the corresponding transmission parts of the main lock tongue, the transmission parts of the secondary lock tongue and the stopper of the main lock tongue during the rotation process.

[0046] The first boss 62 is convexly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft body 61. Optionally, the first boss 62 protrudes outward along the outer side wall of the rotating shaft body 61. The first boss 62 can abut against two first connecting members 200 at the same time. The two first connecting members 200 are arranged at intervals in the height direction and act on different parts of the first boss 62. The first connecting member 200 is arranged relative to the first boss 62 and is driven by the first boss 62 to adjust its position. At this time, the two first connecting members 200 are respectively the transmission member of the main lock tongue and the stopper of the main lock tongue.

[0047] There are multiple first bosses 62, and the multiple first bosses 62 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shaft body 61 and form an angle, so that the multiple first bosses 62 can abut against the first connecting member 200 when the shaft body 61 is rotating forward or reverse, and can adjust the movement direction of the first connecting member 200 when the shaft body 61 is rotating forward or reverse.

[0048] In addition, the first boss 62 is provided with a support 64 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft body 61, and the side surface of the support 64 has a position difference with the first boss 62 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft body 61; the support 64 acts on the corresponding connecting member alone, wherein the support 64 can act as a gear, the first boss 62 can act as a rocker arm, and the operation of different time periods can be achieved through the first boss 62 and the support 64.

[0049] The support 64 has a penetration area above, through which the connecting member acted upon by the first boss 62 is penetrated, so as to avoid interference between the connecting member acting on the support 64 and the connecting member acting on the first boss 62, thereby ensuring that the transmission gear shaft 6 acts on multiple connecting members at the same time.

[0050] The second boss 63 is convexly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft body 61 and is located on different sides from the first boss 62; the second boss 63 and the first boss 62 rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft body 61 and act on corresponding connecting members respectively, so that the first boss 62 and the second boss 63 act on different connecting members in parts, so that the first boss 62 and the second boss 63 act on corresponding connecting members with the rotation of the rotating shaft body 61, and then multiple connecting members make corresponding position adjustments based on the rotation of the same transmission gear shaft 6, so that the transmission gear shaft 6 acts on multiple connecting members at the same time, and improves the compatibility of the transmission gear shaft 6. Among them, the second connecting member 300 is arranged relative to the second boss 63, and is driven by the second boss 63 to adjust its position.

[0051] Specifically, one first connecting member 200 may be a swing rod 200a, and the other first connecting member 200 may be a gear 200b, wherein when the door lock is about to unlock the door body, the transmission gear shaft 6 needs to rotate counterclockwise, at which time, the two first bosses 62 and the second boss 63 rotate along with the counterclockwise rotation of the shaft body 61, and the first boss 62 first abuts against the swing rod 200a, and drives the swing rod 200a to swing, so as to realize that the main lock tongue connected to the gear 200b is transformed from a restricted state to an active state, and then, the first boss 62 abuts against the gear 200b while abutting against the swing rod 200a, and drives the gear 200b, so that the main lock tongue is adjusted from an extended state to a retracted state, so as to realize the unlocking of the main lock tongue relative to the door body. Then, the second boss 63 abuts against the second connecting member 300, and drives the second connecting member 300 to swing, so as to retract the secondary lock tongue.

[0052] In addition, when the door lock is about to lock the door body, the transmission gear shaft 6 needs to rotate clockwise. At this time, the support 64 of the other first boss 62 will first abut the swing rod 200a and drive the swing rod 200a to swing, so as to realize the main lock tongue connected to the gear 200b from the restricted state to the active state. Then, the other first boss 62 abuts the gear 200b while abutting the swing rod 200a, and drives the gear 200b, so that the main lock tongue is adjusted from the contracted state to the extended state, and the main lock tongue is locked relative to the door body. Then, the second connecting member 300 extends to the door body based on its own elasticity to realize the locking of the secondary lock tongue relative to the door body.

[0053] The detection transmission member 4 is connected to the transmission gear shaft 6, and rotates driven by the transmission gear shaft 6, the transmission mechanism 3 and the output motor 2, wherein a transition transmission member 7 is connected between the transmission gear shaft 6 and the detection transmission member 4; the transmission gear shaft 6 drives the detection transmission member 4 to rotate via the transition transmission member 7, and the transmission ratio between the transmission gear shaft 6 and the detection transmission member 4 is ensured by the transition transmission member 7, and the transmission ratio between the transmission gear shaft 6 and the detection transmission member 4 is not affected.

[0054] The transition transmission member 7 comprises a first transmission part 71 and a second transmission part 72 which rotate coaxially, the outer diameter of the first transmission part 71 is larger than that of the second transmission part 72; the first transmission part 71 engages with the transmission gear shaft 6; the second transmission part 72 engages with the detection transmission member 4.

[0055] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The detection member 5 is installed on the detection transmission member 4, and detects the rotation position of the detection transmission member 4, thereby determining the rotation position of the transmission mechanism 3, so as to realize the detection of different positions of the transmission mechanism 3, thereby facilitating the power mechanism to drive multiple connecting members.

[0056] The detection member 5 is provided with a rotating portion 51 , and position sensing is performed on the rotating portion 51 ; the rotating portion 51 is sleeved on the upper side of the detection transmission member 4 , and rotates synchronously with the rotation of the detection transmission member 4 .

[0057] Optionally, the transmission member 31 , the detection transmission member 4 , and the transition transmission member 7 are all gears.

[0058] The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power mechanism, characterized in that: include: case; An output motor, mounted on the housing; A transmission mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output motor; A transmission gear shaft connected to the other end of the transmission mechanism and driven by the transmission mechanism to rotate so as to drive a plurality of connecting members connected to the circumference of the transmission gear shaft; The transmission gear shaft comprises: A shaft body; A first boss, convexly disposed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft body; A second boss is convexly disposed on the outer side wall of the shaft body and is located on a different side from the first boss; the second boss and the first boss rotate with the rotation of the shaft body and act on the corresponding connecting member respectively; The shaft body is provided with a gear portion, which extends outwardly beyond the first boss and the second boss along the circumferential direction of the shaft body; the gear portion is connected to the transmission mechanism; By means of the first boss and the second boss acting on different connecting members, the first boss and the second boss act on corresponding connecting members as the shaft body rotates, thereby achieving corresponding position adjustment of multiple connecting members based on the rotation of the same transmission gear shaft; There are a plurality of the first bosses, which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shaft body and form an angle to drive the connecting member between the angles.

2. The power mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first boss is provided with a support along the circumferential direction of the shaft body, and the side surface of the support has a position difference with the first boss along the circumferential direction of the shaft body; the support acts on the corresponding connecting member alone.

3. The power mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A detection transmission member connected to the transmission gear shaft and rotated under the drive of the transmission gear shaft, the transmission mechanism and the output motor; The detection member is installed on the detection transmission member and detects the rotation position of the detection transmission member.

4. The power mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a plurality of transmission members, which are meshed in sequence and connected to the output motor, the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member to drive the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member to rotate simultaneously.

5. The power mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of transmission members are meshed in sequence and stacked in sequence along the height direction; the plurality of transmission members are meshed in sequence and extend in sequence along the length direction of the shell and expand in sequence along the width direction of the shell.

6. The power mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transition transmission member is connected between the transmission gear shaft and the detection transmission member; the transmission gear shaft drives the detection transmission member to rotate via the transition transmission member.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power mechanism

    CN216277365U