Atomizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette
By setting step columns and protrusions on the outer side of the snorkel of the electronic cigarette, and using flips and folding edges to fix the oil storage pipe and electrical connection seats on the outer side of the snorkel, the problem of unstable connection in the prior art is solved, and simpler and more economical assembly and better quality control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202080051537.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-12-18
- Filing Date
- 2020-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the oil storage pipe, ventilation pipe and electrical connection base of existing electronic cigarettes is usually glued, resulting in poor quality of the finished product.
A new structural connection scheme is adopted, step columns and protrusions are projected on the outer side of the ventilator, and the oil storage pipe and electrical connection seat are set on the outer side of the ventilator through flip and folding edges and fixed in the groove, and are fixed in the socket and engaging limit.
It achieves the effect of simple assembly, low manufacturing and assembly cost, and facilitates quality control of finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN114340418B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional cigarette substitute products, and in particular to an atomizer for electronic cigarettes and an electronic cigarette. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, as a substitute for cigarettes, electronic cigarettes have been accepted and loved by more and more smokers because of their convenience, safety and health. Electronic cigarettes have the appearance of ordinary cigarettes, usually composed of an atomizer and a battery component. When in use, smoke can be directly inhaled, and when not in use, it can be directly stored and put into a pocket or backpack.
[0003] Electronic cigarettes inject a solution (smoke oil) with tobacco flavor into the oil storage tank, and the oil storage tank is connected to the atomization tank through the oil inlet channel. The atomization component is arranged in the atomization tank, and the oil absorption body in the atomization component is used to absorb the smoke oil flowing in from the oil inlet channel and heat the oil absorption body through the heating wire, so that the smoke oil absorbed by the oil absorption body is atomized to form smoke. The smoker sucks the smoke-like smoke oil out of the air guide channel and exhales the smoke, just like smoking a real cigarette. In the prior art, the connection between the oil storage pipe, the ventilation pipe and the electrical connection seat is usually bonded with glue, but the quality of the finished product obtained by bonding with glue is difficult to control. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and provides an atomizer for electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette with a new structural connection solution.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] The present technical scheme provides an atomizer for an electronic cigarette, comprising an oil storage pipe, a ventilation pipe, an atomizing assembly and an electrical connection seat for connecting an external power supply, wherein at least a portion of the ventilation pipe is arranged in the oil storage pipe, and the ventilation pipe and the oil storage pipe together form an oil storage cavity, the ventilation pipe is provided with an oil inlet hole connected to the oil storage cavity, at least a portion of the atomizing assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe so as to absorb the smoking substance flowing out of the oil inlet hole, the electrical connection seat is provided with a conductive electrode, the heating element in the atomizing assembly is electrically connected to the conductive electrode, the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe protrudes with a limited step column and a protrusion, the step column and the protrusion are arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe and define a groove on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe, one end of the oil storage pipe is provided with a flange in the radial direction, and one end of the electrical connection seat is provided with a fold in the radial direction, at least a portion of the flange and at least a portion of the fold are sleeved and fixed in the groove, and the connection between the oil storage pipe and the ventilation pipe is a sealed connection.
[0007] Preferably, a first sealing ring is also sleeved on the ventilation pipe, the first sealing ring is located in the groove and presses the step column and the flange, and the folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion.
[0008] Preferably, a sealant is provided between the step column and the flange, and the sealant is used to seal the connection gap between the step column and the flange; the folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion.
[0009] Preferably, the step column is located in the oil storage cavity, the flange abuts against the step column after passing through the protrusion, and the folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion after passing through the protrusion through elastic deformation.
[0010] Preferably, the folded edge is a claw-like structure composed of multiple elastomers; the inner diameter defined by the folded edge is smaller than the outer diameter of the protrusion or smaller than the outer diameter of the groove, the surface of the protrusion contacting the folded edge is basically perpendicular to the side of the ventilation pipe, and the surface of the folded edge contacting the protrusion is basically perpendicular to the side of the ventilation pipe.
[0011] Preferably, during the assembly process, the surface where the protrusion first contacts the folded edge is an inclined surface or an arc transition surface.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a suction nozzle, the oil storage cavity surrounded by the ventilation pipe and the oil storage pipe has an opening, and the suction nozzle seals the opening after being connected to the ventilation pipe and / or the oil storage pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the suction nozzle is connected to the ventilation pipe via a clamping structure, and after the suction nozzle is connected to the ventilation pipe, the suction nozzle abuts against the oil storage pipe to seal the opening.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a second sealing ring and a third sealing ring, wherein the second sealing ring is located between the suction nozzle and the ventilation pipe, and the second sealing ring presses the suction nozzle and the ventilation pipe tightly; and the third sealing ring presses the suction nozzle and the oil storage pipe tightly.
[0015] Preferably, the atomizer assembly has two ends, both ends of the atomizer assembly are covered with elastic sealing sleeves, and the portion of the middle side surface of the atomizer assembly that is not covered by the sealing sleeve is close to the oil inlet hole to absorb the smoke oil flowing into the oil inlet hole; after the atomizer assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe, the two sealing sleeves are in contact with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
[0016] Preferably, each sealing sleeve is provided with at least one convex ring surrounding the sealing sleeve on the surface contacting the ventilation pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the outer diameter of the portion of the oil-absorbing member that is covered by the sealing sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the portion of the oil-absorbing member that is not covered by the sealing sleeve.
[0018] Preferably, the outer diameter of the oil suction member near the oil inlet hole is close to the inner diameter of the space in which the atomization assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe.
[0019] Preferably, the electrical connection seat includes a plastic card seat, a first electrode and a second electrode, the folded edge is integrally formed on the card seat, the first electrode is fixed on the card seat and located at an end away from the folded edge, and the first electrode and the second electrode are connected by a sleeve insulator.
[0020] The technical solution also provides an electronic cigarette, comprising an atomizer and a power supply, wherein the power supply is used to supply power to the atomizer, and the atomizer is an electronic cigarette atomizer as described in any one of the above technical solutions.
[0021] Compared with the existing atomizers and electronic cigarettes, the technical solution has the advantages of simple assembly, low manufacturing and assembly costs, and convenient quality control of the finished product, because the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe is protruding with limited step columns and protrusions, and the oil storage pipe and the electrical connection seat are sleeved on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe through the flange and folded edge and fixed in the groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of an atomizer in a first embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an atomizer in FIG.
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Exploded view of the main components of the atomizer;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The structural three-dimensional exploded diagram of the atomizer;
[0027] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the structure of the vent pipe and atomization assembly;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural stereogram of the electrical connection seat;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural front view of the electronic cigarette in the second embodiment provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in this section can only be used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses an atomizer 100 for electronic cigarettes, which includes a nozzle 110, an oil storage tube 120, a ventilation tube 130, an atomization assembly 140 and an electrical connection seat 150. The oil storage tube 120 is made of glass material, a part of the ventilation tube 130 is arranged inside the oil storage tube 120, and the ventilation tube 130 and the oil storage tube 120 together form an oil storage cavity 121 with an opening 122. The nozzle 110 is connected to the ventilation tube 130 and the opening 122 is sealed. The electrical connection seat 150 is used to connect an external power supply (refer to Figure 7 As shown in Figure 3 As shown, the electrical connection seat 150 includes a plastic card seat 151, a first electrode 152 and a second electrode 153. The card seat 151 is integrally formed with a folded edge 154. The first electrode 152 is fixed on the card seat 151 and is located at an end away from the folded edge 154. The first electrode 152 is provided with a connection structure for connecting an external power supply. The first electrode 152 and the second electrode 153 are insulated and connected by a sleeve insulator 155.
[0033] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the atomizing assembly 140 includes a heating element 141 and an oil absorbing member 142. The heating element 141 has two electrical connection ends 1411, and the two electrical connection ends 1411 are electrically connected to the first electrode 152 and the second electrode 153 respectively. In this embodiment, the oil absorbing member 142 is made of ceramic material, and the heating element 141 is disposed in the oil absorbing member 142. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the vent pipe 130 is provided with an oil inlet hole 131 communicating with the oil storage chamber 121, and the atomizer assembly 140 is arranged in the vent pipe 130 so as to absorb the liquid smoke-generating substance (such as smoke oil) flowing out of the oil inlet hole 131. Figure 5As shown, the oil suction member 142 has a first end 1421 and a second end 1422, the first end 1421 is sleeved with an elastic sealing sleeve 143, and the second end 1422 is sleeved with an elastic sealing sleeve 144. The portion 1423 of the middle side surface of the oil suction member 142 that is not covered by the sealing sleeves 143 and 144 is close to the oil inlet hole 131, so as to absorb the smoke oil flowing in from the oil inlet hole 131. After the atomizer assembly 140 is arranged in the vent pipe 130, the sealing sleeves 143 and 144 both abut against the inner wall of the vent pipe 130. The outer diameter of the portion of the oil suction member 142 that is covered by the sealing sleeves 143 and 144 is smaller than the outer diameter of the portion of the oil suction member 142 that is not covered by the sealing sleeves 143 and 144. In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the portion of the oil suction member 142 that is close to the oil inlet hole 131 is close to the inner diameter of the space in the vent pipe 130 where the atomizer assembly 140 is arranged.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the sealing sleeve 143 is provided with two convex rings 1431 surrounding the sealing sleeve 143 on the surface contacting the vent pipe 130, and the sealing sleeve 144 is provided with two convex rings 1441 surrounding the sealing sleeve 144 on the surface contacting the vent pipe 130. The purpose of providing the convex rings 1431 and convex rings 1441 is to improve the assembly quality of the sealing sleeves 143 and 144 and optimize the oil leakage prevention effect of the sealing sleeves 143 and 144.
[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a limiting step column 132 and a protrusion 133 protrude from the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe 130. The step column 132 and the protrusion 133 are located at one end of the ventilation pipe 130 and define a groove 134 on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe 130. The oil storage pipe 120 is provided with a radial flange 123 at the end connected to the ventilation pipe 130. The electrical connection seat 150 is provided with a radial folded edge 156 at the end connected to the ventilation pipe 130. Both the flange 123 and the folded edge 156 are sleeved on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe 130 and fixed in the groove 134. Specifically, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the step column 132 is larger than the inner diameter of the flange 123 and smaller than the inner diameter of the oil storage tube 120, and the step column 132 is located in the oil storage cavity 121; the inner diameter of the flange 123 is larger than the outer diameter of the protrusion 133, so that the flange 123 abuts against the first sealing ring 160 after passing through the protrusion 133, and at this time, the first sealing ring 160 is deformed to seal the oil storage cavity 121. The flange 123 can pass through the protrusion 133 and abut against the first sealing ring 160, and the folded edge 156 passes through the protrusion 133 through elastic deformation and abuts against the flange 123 and the protrusion 133.
[0036] like Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the two ends of the vent pipe 130 are respectively sleeved with a first sealing ring 160 and a second sealing ring 170, and the first sealing ring 130 is located in the groove 134 and abuts against the step column 132 and the flange 123. The first sealing ring 160 compresses the step column 132 and the flange 123 by generating deformation to prevent oil leakage from the connection gap between the step column 132 and the flange 123, and also makes the folded edge 156 press the protrusion 133, so that the flange 123 and the folded edge 156 are clamped and fixed in the groove 134.
[0037] Similarly, in other embodiments, in order to prevent oil leakage from the gap between the step column 132 and the flange 123 , as a replacement for the first sealing ring 160 , the first sealing ring 160 can also be changed to a sealant provided between the step column 132 and the flange 123 to seal the oil storage chamber 121 .
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the side of the first electrode 152 is provided with an air hole 1521, the side of the second electrode 153 is provided with an air hole 1531, and the second electrode 152 has a blind hole 1532. In this embodiment, the air hole 1521 is connected to the outside for air intake; the air hole 1531 is connected to the blind hole 1532 for connecting to the airway in the power supply to start the pneumatic switch. The second electrode 153 is located directly below the ventilation pipe 130, and the end face facing the ventilation pipe 130 is a plane. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent the condensed smoke oil in the ventilation pipe 130 from directly dripping into the air hole 1531 and entering the airway in the power supply.
[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the folded edge 156 is a claw-like structure composed of a plurality of elastic bodies 1561; the inner diameter of the folded edge 156 (the inner diameter of the defined circle) is smaller than the outer diameter of the protrusion 133 (it can also be set to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the groove 134), the surface of the protrusion 133 that contacts the folded edge 156 is substantially perpendicular to the side of the vent 130, and the surface of the folded edge 156 that contacts the protrusion 133 is substantially perpendicular to the side of the vent 130. The substantially vertical arrangement is used to further prevent the electrical connection seat 150 from being separated from the definition of the protrusion 133. In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, during the assembly process, the surface 1331 of the protrusion 133 in contact with the folded edge 156 is a bevel or arc transition surface. The purpose of setting the plane 1331 of the protrusion 133 away from the folded edge 156 as a bevel or arc transition surface is to facilitate the folded edge 156 to pass through the protrusion 133 smoothly and complete the assembly of the electrical connection seat 150.
[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the suction nozzle 110 is clamped on the vent pipe 130. After the suction nozzle 110 is connected to the vent pipe 130, the suction nozzle 110 abuts against the oil storage pipe 130 to seal the open port 122. At this time, the second sealing ring 170 is arranged between the suction nozzle 110 and the vent pipe 130, and the second sealing ring 170 abuts against the suction nozzle and the vent pipe; the third sealing ring 180 is arranged between the suction nozzle 110 and the oil storage pipe 130. The second sealing ring 170 and the third sealing ring 180 are preferably made of silicone material and are used to seal the oil storage cavity 121.
[0041] Since the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe 130 protrudes with a limiting step column 132 and a protrusion 133, the oil storage pipe 120 and the electrical connection seat 150 are sleeved on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe 130 through the flange 123 and the folded edge 156 and fixed in the groove 134, the use of this sleeve-fitting and clamping fixation scheme is simple to assemble, has a low manufacturing and assembly cost, and is convenient for quality control of the finished product. Specific embodiment 2
[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment discloses an electronic cigarette 300, which includes an atomizer 100 for forming smoke and a power supply 200 for supplying power to the atomizer 100. In this embodiment, the atomizer 100 and the power supply 200 are connected by threads. The atomizer 100 is the atomizer described in the first specific embodiment.
[0044] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are used to help understand the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the disclosure and teaching of this specification, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, such as any minor improvements or equivalent substitutions made to the structural form or structure of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer for an electronic cigarette, comprising an oil storage pipe, a ventilation pipe, an atomizing assembly and an electrical connection seat for connecting an external power source, wherein at least a portion of the ventilation pipe is arranged in the oil storage pipe, and the ventilation pipe and the oil storage pipe together form an oil storage cavity, and the ventilation pipe is provided with an oil inlet hole connected to the oil storage cavity, the atomizing assembly comprises an oil suction piece and a heating element, and at least a portion of the atomizing assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe so as to absorb the smoke-generating substance flowing out of the oil inlet hole, the electrical connection seat is provided with a conductive electrode, and the heating element is electrically connected to the conductive electrode, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the ventilation pipe protrudes with a limited step column and a protrusion, and the step column and the protrusion are arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe and define a groove on the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe. One end of the oil storage pipe is provided with a radial flange, and one end of the electrical connection seat is provided with a radial folded edge. At least a portion of the flange and at least a portion of the folded edge are sleeved and fixed in the groove, and the connection between the oil storage pipe and the ventilation pipe is a sealed connection.
2. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sealing ring is also sleeved on the ventilation pipe. The first sealing ring is located in the groove and presses the step column and the flange tightly. The folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion.
3. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealant is also provided between the step column and the flange, and the sealant is used to seal the connection gap between the step column and the flange; the folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion.
4. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The step column is located in the oil storage cavity, the flange abuts against the step column after passing through the protrusion, and the folded edge abuts against the flange and the protrusion after passing through the protrusion through elastic deformation.
5. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 4, characterized in that: The folded edge is a claw-like structure composed of multiple elastomers; the inner diameter defined by the folded edge is smaller than the outer diameter of the protrusion or smaller than the outer diameter of the groove; the surface of the protrusion contacting the folded edge is basically perpendicular to the side of the ventilation pipe, and the surface of the folded edge contacting the protrusion is basically perpendicular to the side of the ventilation pipe.
6. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 4, characterized in that: During the assembly process, the surface where the protrusion first contacts the folded edge is an inclined surface or an arc transition surface.
7. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a suction nozzle, the oil storage cavity surrounded by the ventilation pipe and the oil storage pipe has an opening, and the suction nozzle seals the opening after being connected to the ventilation pipe and / or the oil storage pipe.
8. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction nozzle is connected to the ventilation pipe through a clamping structure. After the suction nozzle is connected to the ventilation pipe, the suction nozzle abuts against the oil storage pipe to seal the opening.
9. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a second sealing ring and a third sealing ring. The second sealing ring is located between the suction nozzle and the ventilation pipe, and the second sealing ring presses the suction nozzle and the ventilation pipe tightly; the third sealing ring presses the suction nozzle and the oil storage pipe tightly.
10. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The atomizer assembly has two ends, both ends of which are covered with elastic sealing sleeves, and the portion of the middle side surface of the atomizer assembly that is not covered by the sealing sleeve is close to the oil inlet hole to absorb the smoke oil flowing into the oil inlet hole; after the atomizer assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe, the two sealing sleeves are both against the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
11. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 10, characterized in that: Each sealing sleeve is provided with at least one convex ring surrounding the sealing sleeve on the surface contacting the ventilation pipe.
12. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 10, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the portion of the oil absorbing member wrapped by the sealing sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the portion of the oil absorbing member not wrapped by the sealing sleeve. The oil absorbing member is made of ceramic material, and the heating element is arranged in the oil absorbing member.
13. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to claim 10, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the oil absorbing member near the oil inlet hole is close to the inner diameter of the space where the atomizing assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe. The oil absorbing member is made of ceramic material, and the heating element is arranged in the oil absorbing member.
14. The atomizer for electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The electrical connection seat includes a plastic card seat, a first electrode and a second electrode. The folded edge is integrally formed on the card seat. The first electrode is fixed on the card seat and is located at an end away from the folded edge. The first electrode and the second electrode are connected by a sleeved insulator.
15. An electronic cigarette, comprising an atomizer and a power supply, wherein the power supply is used to supply power to the atomizer, characterized in that: The atomizer is the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Atomizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette
CN211672447U