A buckle assembly

By designing an adjustable buckle assembly, the problems of cumbersome material preparation and poor versatility for wiring harness fixation are solved, and stable and reliable wiring harness fixation and precise adjustment are achieved.

CN114475467BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03BEIQI FOTON MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011155764.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-26
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the preparation of buckles for fixing wire harnesses is complicated, with a wide variety of types and poor versatility.

Method used

A buckle assembly including a buckle body and an adjustment mechanism is designed. A ring structure is formed by a detachably connected base and a buckle enclosure. The circumference of the ring structure is adjusted by driving the convex teeth using a rotating shaft and gears, and precise adjustment is achieved by combining elastic parts and a scale ruler.

Benefits of technology

The wire harness fixation is more stable and reliable, with strong versatility and high adjustment precision, and can adapt to the needs of wire harnesses of different models and quantities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a buckle assembly comprising a buckle body and an adjustment mechanism, the buckle body being detachably connected to the adjustment mechanism; the buckle body comprising a base and a buckle panel, the base being fixedly connected to a first end of the buckle panel and detachably connected to a second end of the buckle panel, the base and the buckle panel cooperating to form a ring-shaped structure; the adjustment mechanism being detachably connected to the base, the adjustment mechanism comprising a rotating shaft and a gear, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the base, the gear being connected to the rotating shaft, and the buckle panel being provided with at least one protruding tooth that meshes with the gear, the rotating shaft driving the gear to rotate, the gear driving the protruding tooth to move, and thereby changing the circumference of the ring-shaped structure. The present application has the beneficial effects of making wiring harness fixation more stable and reliable, and having greater versatility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular to a buckle assembly. Background Art

[0002] With the development of mechanical equipment, the number and types of wiring harnesses are increasing. Taking new energy vehicles as an example, the emergence and development of the new energy vehicle industry, as well as the increasing requirements of drivers and passengers for vehicle comfort and operability, have led to the application of more and more intelligent devices and high-voltage modules in the entire vehicle. As a result, the number of wiring harnesses has increased, and the types of wiring harnesses have also increased accordingly.

[0003] In the prior art, the wiring harness is fixed by equipping different types or models of cable ties, wire clips, buckles and pipe clamps.

[0004] However, the above solution requires complicated material preparation, a wide variety of buckles, and poor versatility.

[0005] Application Contents

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a buckle assembly to solve the problem in the prior art that buckles are complicated to prepare, have a wide variety of types, and have poor versatility when fixing a wiring harness.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application discloses a buckle assembly, including a buckle body and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the buckle body is detachably connected to the adjustment mechanism;

[0008] The buckle body includes a base and a buckle enclosure, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the first end of the buckle enclosure, and the base is detachably connected to the second end of the buckle enclosure, and the base and the buckle enclosure cooperate to form a ring structure;

[0009] The adjusting mechanism is detachably connected to the base, and includes a rotating shaft and a gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the gear is connected to the rotating shaft. The snap-on panel is provided with at least one convex tooth that engages with the gear. The rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the convex tooth to move, thereby changing the circumference of the annular structure.

[0010] Optionally, the gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, or the gear is detachably connected to the rotating shaft via a key.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating shaft slides relative to the base along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the gear slides along with the rotating shaft;

[0012] After the gear slides to the first position, the gear is engaged with the convex teeth, and after the gear slides to the second position, the gear is separated from the convex teeth.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, a first end of the elastic member is connected to the base, and a second end of the elastic member is in contact with the rotating shaft or the gear.

[0014] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism further includes a cotter pin and an elastic member, wherein the cotter pin is detachably connected to the rotating shaft, and the cotter pin cooperates with the rotating shaft to form a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base;

[0015] The first end of the elastic member is connected to the base, and the second end of the elastic member is in contact with the rotating shaft or the gear;

[0016] Wherein, an adjustment hole is provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the cotter pin, and the cotter pin is at least partially located in the adjustment hole.

[0017] Optionally, a screw cap is provided at one end of the rotating shaft away from the base.

[0018] Optionally, the elastic member is configured as a compression spring.

[0019] Optionally, the buckle panel is provided with scale values, and the base is provided with a scale ruler;

[0020] After the scale value is matched with the scale ruler, the value of the diameter or circumference of the annular structure is the scale value.

[0021] Optionally, the portion of the base located on the scale ruler is configured as a transparent structure, or a slot is provided on the scale ruler.

[0022] Optionally, a snap-fitting channel is provided on the base, a first side of the snap-fitting channel is fixedly connected to a first end of the snap-fitting enclosure, and a second end of the snap-fitting enclosure is passed through the snap-fitting channel from a second side of the snap-fitting channel;

[0023] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism is at least partially located in the engaging channel.

[0024] Optionally, the buckle enclosure is provided with at least one first ratchet tooth on an inner side relative to the annular structure, and the base is provided with at least one second ratchet tooth adapted to the first ratchet tooth at a position opposite to the first ratchet tooth;

[0025] After the first ratchet teeth and the second ratchet teeth are engaged, the base and the buckle enclosure are locked relative to each other.

[0026] The embodiments of the present application include the following advantages:

[0027] The setting of the adjustment mechanism can adjust the circumference of the ring structure, and then adjust the ring structure of different sizes according to different types of wire harnesses or different numbers of wire harnesses, ensuring that the fixation of the wire harness is more stable and reliable.

[0028] The setting of the elastic member can reset the position of the gear, and can reset it to the first position or the second position as needed.

[0029] The coordinated setting of the scale value and the scale ruler can make the adjustment of the ring structure more accurate and ensure the adjustment accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 2 is a front structural diagram of a buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 1 is a schematic side structural diagram of a buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the buckle assembly from another perspective on the front of the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 5 Partial cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 10. Buckle body; 11. Base; 12. Buckle panel; 121. Protruding tooth; 13. First ratchet tooth; 14. Second ratchet tooth;

[0039] 20. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Gear; 23. Elastic member; 24. Cotter pin; 25. Screw cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 6 , an embodiment of the present application provides a buckle assembly, comprising a buckle body 10 and an adjustment mechanism 20, wherein the buckle body 10 and the adjustment mechanism 20 are detachably connected;

[0042] The buckle body 10 includes a base 11 and a buckle panel 12. The base 11 is fixedly connected to a first end of the buckle panel 12, and the base 11 is detachably connected to a second end of the buckle panel 12. The base 11 and the buckle panel 12 cooperate to form a ring structure.

[0043] The adjusting mechanism 20 is detachably connected to the base 11 and includes a rotating shaft 21 and a gear 22. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the base 11, and the gear 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 21. The buckle panel 12 is provided with at least one convex tooth 121 that engages with the gear 22. The rotating shaft 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, and the gear 22 drives the convex tooth 121 to move and change the circumference of the annular structure.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, the base 11 is configured to carry the snap-on panel 12 and the adjustment mechanism 20. The snap-on panel 12 is configured to cooperate with the base 11 to form an annular structure, thereby fixing one or more wire harnesses. The adjustment mechanism 20 can adjust the circumference of the annular structure, thereby adjusting annular structures of different sizes according to different types of wire harnesses or different numbers of wire harnesses, thereby ensuring that the fixation of the wire harness is more stable and reliable. Specifically, the setting of the rotating shaft 21 can drive the gear 22 to rotate, and at least one convex tooth 121 on the snap-on panel 12 can cooperate with the gear 22 to adjust the circumference of the annular structure, thereby adjusting a better fixed circumference as needed, thereby ensuring that the wire harness is fixed stably and reliably. The embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect of making the wire harness fixation more stable and reliable, and having a strong versatility.

[0045] It should be noted that when the wiring harness is single, the annular structure can be a circular ring or a structure approximately circular, and the diameter of the annular structure can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 20, so that the diameter can be better fixed, making the annular structure more adapted to the size of the wiring harness, thereby ensuring the stability of the wiring harness fixation.

[0046] It should be noted that the snap-on panel 12 is made of a flexible material or a material with a certain elastic deformation, so that the annular structure can be adaptively deformed according to different fixing working conditions.

[0047] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the gear 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, or the gear 22 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 21 via a key.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the above structure can make the gear 22 rotate with the rotating shaft 21, ensuring that after the gear 22 is engaged with the convex tooth 121, the circumference or diameter of the annular structure can be changed under the drive of the rotating shaft 21. Among them, after the gear 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, the fixation of the gear 22 and the rotating shaft 21 can be more stable and reliable. After the gear 22 and the rotating shaft 21 are detachably connected by a key, the assembly of the gear 22 and the rotating shaft 21 can be facilitated, and at the same time, partial replacement can be performed after some parts are damaged, saving costs. The key can be a flat key or a spline, and is specifically set according to needs, as long as the relative rotation of the gear 22 and the rotating shaft 21 can be avoided.

[0049] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the rotating shaft 21 slides relative to the base 11 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21 , and the gear 22 slides along with the rotating shaft 21 ;

[0050] After the gear 22 slides to the first position, the gear 22 is engaged with the protruding teeth 121 . After the gear 22 slides to the second position, the gear 22 is separated from the protruding teeth 121 .

[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, after the rotating shaft 21 in the above structure slides in the axial direction relative to the base 11, the rotating shaft 21 can have a certain sliding margin. Combined with the gear 22 sliding with the rotating shaft 21, the position of the gear 22 can be adjusted as needed. For example, after the gear 22 slides to the first position, the gear 22 engages with the convex teeth 121, and then the snap-on panel 12 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft 21, thereby adjusting the circumference or diameter of the annular structure; after the gear 22 slides to the second position, the gear 22 separates from the convex teeth 121, which can prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 from driving the convex teeth 121 to move. At this time, without the engagement of the gear 22, the snap-on panel 12 with the convex teeth 121 will have a certain movable margin, which facilitates the disassembly of the snap-on panel 12.

[0052] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment mechanism 20 further includes an elastic member 23 , a first end of the elastic member 23 is connected to the base 11 , and a second end of the elastic member 23 abuts against the rotating shaft 21 or the gear 22 .

[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of the elastic member 23 can reset the position of the gear 22, and can be reset to the first position or the second position as needed. The drawings of this application disclose an embodiment of resetting to the second position. By providing the elastic member 23, the position of the gear 22 can be kept in the second position under normal conditions. When the snap-on panel 12 needs to be adjusted, it can be adjusted to the first position by external force. Then, the snap-on panel 12 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft 21, thereby adjusting the circumference or diameter of the annular structure.

[0054] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment mechanism 20 further includes a cotter pin 24 and an elastic member 23, wherein the cotter pin 24 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 21, and the cotter pin 24 cooperates with the rotating shaft 21 to form a rotating shaft 21 rod, and the rotating shaft 21 rod is rotatably connected to the base 11;

[0055] The first end of the elastic member 23 is connected to the base 11 , and the second end of the elastic member 23 abuts against the rotating shaft 21 or the gear 22 ;

[0056] An adjustment hole is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 21 close to the cotter pin 24 , and the cotter pin 24 is at least partially located in the adjustment hole.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of the elastic member 23 in the above-described structure can reset the position of the gear 22, either to the first position or the second position as needed. The provision of the cotter pin 24 and the elastic member 23 allows the gear 22 to be positioned in the second position under normal conditions. When the snap-on panel 12 needs to be adjusted, the cotter pin 24 moves deeper into the adjustment hole. After being adjusted to the first position by external force, the snap-on panel 12 can be adjusted by rotating the shaft 21, thereby adjusting the circumference or diameter of the annular structure.

[0058] It should be noted that the above structure describes two ways of cooperating between the rotating shaft 21 and the elastic member 23. In the direct cooperating arrangement between the rotating shaft 21 and the elastic member 23, when the gear 22 is adjusted to the first position, the rotating shaft 21 will at least partially protrude from the base 11. In the cooperating arrangement between the rotating shaft 21, the cotter pin 24, and the elastic member 23, the relative sleeve arrangement of the cotter pin 24 and the rotating shaft 21 prevents the rotating shaft 21 from at least partially protruding from the base 11 after adjustment.

[0059] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 23 is configured as a compression spring.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, a compression spring can be mounted on the rotating shaft 21 or the cotter pin 24 as needed, thereby making the arrangement of the elastic member 23 more stable and reliable. The elastic member 23 can be configured as a spring sheet or a spring tube as needed. Alternatively, the elastic member 23 can be replaced by a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or other structure as needed, and then connected to the rotating shaft 21 in conjunction with a motor to achieve automated control of the buckle assembly.

[0061] Optionally, a screw cap 25 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 21 away from the base 11 .

[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of the screw cap 25 can facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 21. When the gear 22 is engaged with the protruding teeth 121, the annular structure can be adjusted by rotating the screw cap 25. The screw cap 25 can be butterfly-shaped, disc-shaped, or have other knob structures.

[0063] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the buckle enclosure 12 is provided with a scale value, and the base 11 is provided with a scale ruler 111;

[0064] After the scale value is matched with the scale ruler 111 , the value of the diameter or circumference of the annular structure is the scale value.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the scale value and the scale ruler 111 are matched to adjust the ring structure more accurately and ensure the adjustment accuracy. The specific numerical unit, adjustment accuracy and adjustment range are set as needed and adapted according to the size of the buckle assembly.

[0066] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the portion of the base 11 located at the scale 111 is configured as a transparent structure, or a slot is provided at the scale 111 .

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of a transparent structure or slot can facilitate observation of the scale value. Specifically, the transparent structure or slot can be provided as needed, as long as it can facilitate observation of the scale value.

[0068] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, a snap-fitting channel is provided on the base 11, a first side of the snap-fitting channel is fixedly connected to a first end of the snap-fitting panel 12, and a second end of the snap-fitting panel 12 is passed through the snap-fitting channel from a second side of the snap-fitting channel;

[0069] The adjustment mechanism 20 is at least partially located in the engaging channel.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of the snap-fit ​​channel can make the base 11 and the snap-fitting panel 12 fit more tightly. When the adjustment mechanism 20 is at least partially in the snap-fitting channel, the adjustment mechanism 20 can adjust the snap-fitting panel 12 more conveniently.

[0071] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the buckle enclosure 12 is provided with at least one first ratchet tooth 13 on an inner side relative to the annular structure, and the base 11 is provided with at least one second ratchet tooth 14 adapted to the first ratchet tooth 13 at a position opposite to the first ratchet tooth 13;

[0072] After the first ratchet teeth 13 and the second ratchet teeth 14 are engaged, the base 11 and the buckle enclosure 12 are locked relative to each other.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the coordinated arrangement of the first ratchet teeth 13 and the second ratchet teeth 14 can temporarily lock the snap-on panel 12 and the base 11. The number of the first ratchet teeth 13 and the second ratchet teeth 14 can be set according to actual needs. The locking direction can also be set as needed. In this embodiment, the annular structure is movable when shrinking and locked when expanding in the opposite direction. It can only be unlocked when an external force causes the first ratchet teeth 13 and the second ratchet teeth 14 to separate from each other.

[0074] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0075] It should also be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device that includes the element.

[0076] The technical solutions provided by this application are described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only intended to help understand this application, and the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this application, there may be various changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here, and obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A buckle assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a buckle body and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the buckle body is detachably connected to the adjusting mechanism; The buckle body includes a base and a buckle enclosure, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the first end of the buckle enclosure, and the base is detachably connected to the second end of the buckle enclosure, and the base and the buckle enclosure cooperate to form a ring structure; The adjusting mechanism is detachably connected to the base, and includes a rotating shaft and a gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the gear is connected to the rotating shaft. The buckle panel is provided with at least one convex tooth that meshes with the gear. The rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the convex tooth to move, thereby changing the circumference of the annular structure. The rotating shaft slides relative to the base along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the gear slides along with the rotating shaft; After the gear slides to the first position, the gear engages with the convex teeth, and the rotating shaft drives the buckle enclosure to move by rotating; After the gear slides to the second position, the gear is separated from the protruding teeth. At this time, the buckle panel has a certain amount of movable margin, which facilitates the removal of the buckle panel. The adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, a first end of the elastic member is connected to the base, and a second end of the elastic member is in contact with the rotating shaft or the gear; The elastic member is used to reset the gear to the first position or the second position; the elastic member is configured as a compression spring.

2. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, or the gear is detachably connected to the rotating shaft via a key.

3. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism further includes a cotter pin, the cotter pin being detachably connected to the rotating shaft, the cotter pin and the rotating shaft cooperating to form a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the base; Wherein, an adjustment hole is provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the cotter pin, and the cotter pin is at least partially located in the adjustment hole.

4. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw cap is provided at one end of the rotating shaft away from the base.

5. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle panel is provided with scale values, and the base is provided with a scale ruler; After the scale value is matched with the scale ruler, the value of the diameter or circumference of the annular structure is the scale value.

6. The buckle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The portion of the base located on the scale ruler is configured as a transparent structure, or a slot is provided on the scale ruler.

7. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fitting channel is provided on the base, a first side of the snap-fitting channel is fixedly connected to a first end of the snap-fitting panel, and a second end of the snap-fitting panel is passed through the snap-fitting channel from a second side of the snap-fitting channel; Wherein, the adjustment mechanism is at least partially located in the engaging channel.

8. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The buckle enclosure is provided with at least one first ratchet tooth on the inner side relative to the annular structure; At least one second ratchet tooth adapted to the first ratchet tooth is provided at a position of the base opposite to the first ratchet tooth; After the first ratchet teeth and the second ratchet teeth are engaged, the base and the buckle enclosure are locked relative to each other.

Citation Information

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