Heavy-duty adjustable hinge

Through the innovative design of the sash and frame connection components of the heavy-duty adjustable hinge, the problem of corner sagging in aluminum alloy casement door hinges has been solved, enabling easy installation and reliable adjustment of the window sash and frame, and improving the service life and safety of the hinge.

CN114856340BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-053H INC +2
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210546538.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-20
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hinges of aluminum alloy swing doors are prone to corner breakage in heavy-duty door panels, and the adjustment structure is complex and unreliable, affecting service life and safety.

Method used

A heavy-duty adjustable hinge was designed. Through structural innovation of the sash connection component and frame connection component, and by using the cooperation of left and right adjustment sliders and fixing blocks, the sash and frame can be easily installed and reliably adjusted. The hinge includes the combined use of components such as the sash connection body, left and right adjustment sliders, first fixing block, frame connection body and second fixing block.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy installation and reliable adjustment of window sashes and frames, improves the service life and safety of hinges, avoids corner breakage problems, and has a simple structure and high stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114856340B_ABST
    Figure CN114856340B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a heavy adjustable hinge, which comprises a sash connecting assembly for connecting a sash, a frame connecting assembly for connecting a window frame, and a rotating shaft for connecting the frame connecting assembly and the sash connecting assembly, the sash connecting assembly comprises a sash connecting member body, left and right adjusting sliding blocks, and a first fixed pressing block, the sash connecting member body comprises a sash connecting part and a first rotating shaft sleeve, the left and right adjusting sliding blocks are arranged between the sash connecting part and the first fixed pressing block, the sash connecting part is provided with a buckling sliding groove, and the left and right adjusting sliding blocks are respectively formed with a first buckling joint and a second buckling joint with different thicknesses and matched with the buckling sliding groove. Since the left and right adjusting sliding blocks are respectively formed with the first buckling joint and the second buckling joint with different thicknesses, the interval between the sash connecting part and the sash can be adjusted by switching the first buckling joint or the second buckling joint to be matched with the buckling sliding groove for buckling, and the interval between the sash and the window frame during closing can be further shortened by disassembling the left and right adjusting sliding blocks.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building hardware, in particular to a heavy adjustable hinge. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum alloy casement windows are widely used in civil buildings. As the main component of casement windows, hinges are responsible for all the load bearing and ensuring the smooth opening of the door leaf. However, the existing aluminum alloy casement windows generally have the problem of corner drop, and the corner drop problem becomes more serious with the increase of the weight and size of the door leaf. Currently, adjustable hinges are commonly used on the market to improve the corner drop problem of the door leaf, but the adjustment structure of these adjustable hinges is arranged at the pivot position. This structure is complex and unreliable, and the adjustment structure is easy to loosen during repeated opening and use, which causes the door leaf to drop and affects normal closing and use. Even worse, the hinge may damage the door leaf and fall off, so a simple and reliable adjustable hinge needs to be designed. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a heavy adjustable hinge with novel and reliable structure and strong adjustability.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a heavy adjustable hinge, comprising a leaf connecting assembly for connecting a window leaf, a frame connecting assembly for connecting a window frame, and a pivot for connecting the frame connecting assembly and the leaf connecting assembly, the leaf connecting assembly comprising a leaf connecting piece main body, left and right adjustment sliders, and a first fixed pressing block, the leaf connecting piece main body comprising a leaf connecting part and a first pivot sleeve, the first fixed pressing block cooperates with a mounting groove of the window leaf profile, and the first fixed pressing block and the leaf connecting part are connected by screws to fix the leaf connecting piece main body and the window leaf, the left and right adjustment sliders are detachably connected between the leaf connecting part and the first fixed pressing block, the leaf connecting part is provided with a buckling sliding groove, and the left and right adjustment sliders are respectively formed with first and second buckling joints with different thicknesses and cooperating with the buckling sliding groove on both sides.

[0005] The present application has the advantages that the heavy adjustable hinge is easy to install and can adjust the horizontal relative position between the sash and the window frame when closed. Specifically, when the sash connecting assembly is installed and connected with the sash, the connecting screw between the first fixed pressing block and the sash connecting part is loosened first, the first fixed pressing block is inserted into the installation slot of the sash profile, and then the connecting screw is tightened to make the first fixed pressing block cooperate with the sash connecting part to clamp the sash profile, thereby completing the installation. The connection method is simple and fast. At the same time, since the left and right adjusting sliders are respectively formed with the first and second buckling joints with a thickness on both sides, the distance between the sash connecting part and the sash can be adjusted by switching the first or second buckling joint to cooperate with the buckling sliding groove for buckling, and the distance between the sash and the window frame when closed can be further narrowed by disassembling the left and right adjusting sliders.

[0006] Preferably, the frame connecting assembly comprises a frame connecting member body, a second fixed pressing block and an adjusting seat. The frame connecting member body comprises a first frame connecting part and a second pivot sleeve. The second fixed pressing block cooperates with the installation slot of the window frame profile, and the second fixed pressing block and the first frame connecting part are connected by a screw to fix the frame connecting member body and the window frame. When the frame connecting assembly is installed and connected with the window frame, the connecting screw between the second fixed pressing block and the frame connecting part is loosened first, the second fixed pressing block is inserted into the installation slot of the window frame profile, and then the connecting screw is tightened to make the second fixed pressing block cooperate with the frame connecting part to clamp the window frame profile, thereby completing the installation. The connection method is simple and fast.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the second fixed pressing block is shaped with a baffle, the adjusting seat is opened with a horizontally extending adjusting sliding groove, and the second fixed pressing block is threadedly connected with a connecting screw for sliding connection with the adjusting sliding groove. The end of the adjusting seat is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw for pressing against the baffle. By turning the adjusting screw, the frame connecting assembly can be lifted as a whole to realize the function of height adjustment.

[0008] Preferably, the pivot comprises a shaft rod and a shaft sleeve. The shaft sleeve is inserted into the first pivot sleeve and the two are rotationally matched. The shaft rod is connected with the shaft sleeve and the second pivot sleeve at both ends respectively. The shaft rod is opened with an annular groove, and the second pivot sleeve is threadedly connected with a shaft fixing screw for limiting the annular groove. By cooperating the shaft fixing screw with the annular groove, the rotational connection between the shaft rod and the second pivot sleeve can be realized, and the separation of the shaft rod and the second pivot sleeve can be prevented.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the adjusting seat is further shaped with a second frame connecting part for connecting the window frame profile, and the second frame connecting part is opened with a through hole for the screw to pass through. The above structure can realize the fixed connection between the adjusting seat and the window frame profile.

[0010] Preferably, the second frame connecting portion includes a base plate and triangular plates formed on both sides of the base plate and connected to the ends of the adjusting seats. The use of triangular plates can improve structural stability.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the bushing is formed with raised ribs, and the raised ribs are interference-fitted with the shaft. The interference fit between the raised ribs and the shaft ensures a stable connection between the shaft and the bushing, preventing them from separating or coming off.

[0012] Preferably, the first rotating shaft sleeve and the bushing are respectively formed with mutually mating anti-rotation grooves and anti-rotation protrusions. This structure enables an anti-rotation fit between the first rotating shaft sleeve and the shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​groove has a T-shaped structure, and the first snap-fit ​​connector and the second snap-fit ​​connector together form an "I"-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, the bushing is formed with a flange, which is located between the first and second rotating shaft sleeves. The flange can act as a gasket between the first and second rotating shaft sleeves, reducing wear on both sleeves. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the left and right adjustment slider of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment seat of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame connection component and the rotating shaft after assembly according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of region C in the middle.

[0024] Figure 10This is one of the schematic diagrams of the present invention assembled with a window sash and window frame.

[0025] Figure 11 This is the second schematic diagram of the present invention assembled with the window sash and window frame.

[0026] Figure 12 This is the third schematic diagram of the present invention assembled with the window sash and window frame.

[0027] Among them, 111-sash connecting part, 112-first rotating shaft sleeve, 113-fastening slide groove, 12-left and right adjusting slider, 121-first fastening joint, 122-second fastening joint, 13-first fixing pressure block, 211-first frame connecting part, 212-second rotating shaft sleeve, 22-second fixing pressure block, 221-baffle, 23-adjusting seat, 231-second frame connecting part, 2311-through hole, 2312-bottom plate, 2313-triangular plate, 232-adjusting slide groove, 233-connecting screw, 234-adjusting screw, 31-shaft rod, 311-annular groove, 32-shaft sleeve, 321-protruding rib, 322-flange, 33-shaft fixing screw, 41-anti-rotation protrusion, 42-anti-rotation groove, 5-sash, 6-sash. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions claimed in this invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] See Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a heavy-duty adjustable hinge in this embodiment includes a sash connecting assembly for connecting a window sash 5, a frame connecting assembly for connecting a window frame 6, and a pivot for connecting the frame connecting assembly and the sash connecting assembly.

[0030] The sash connection assembly includes a sash connector body, a left and right adjustment slider 12, and a first fixing block 13. The sash connector body includes a sash connection part 111 and a first rotating shaft sleeve 112. The first fixing block 13 cooperates with the mounting groove of the window sash 5 profile, and the first fixing block 13 and the sash connection part 111 are connected by screws to fix the sash connector body to the window sash 5.

[0031] The left and right adjustment slider 12 is detachably connected between the fan connecting part 111 and the first fixed pressure block 13. The fan connecting part 111 has a snap-fit ​​groove 113. At the same time, the left and right adjustment slider 12 has a first snap-fit ​​connector 121 and a second snap-fit ​​connector 122 with different thicknesses on both sides, which cooperate with the snap-fit ​​groove 113. Specifically, in this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​groove 113 has a T-shaped structure, and the first snap-fit ​​connector 121 and the second snap-fit ​​connector 122 together form an "I" shaped structure.

[0032] The frame connecting assembly comprises a frame connecting member body, a second fixing block 22 and an adjusting seat 23. The frame connecting member body comprises a first frame connecting part 211 and a second rotating shaft sleeve 212. The second fixing block 22 is matched with the mounting groove of the window frame 6 profile, and the second fixing block 22 is connected with the first frame connecting part 211 by a screw to fix the frame connecting member body and the window frame 6.

[0033] The side part of the second fixing block 22 is shaped with a baffle 221. The adjusting seat 23 is opened with a horizontally extending adjusting sliding groove 232. The second fixing block 22 is threadedly connected with a connecting screw 233 which is slidably connected with the adjusting sliding groove 232. The end part of the adjusting seat 23 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 234 which abuts against the baffle 221. The end part of the adjusting seat 23 is further shaped with a second frame connecting part 231 for connecting the window frame 6 profile. The second frame connecting part 231 is opened with a through hole 2311 for the screw to pass through. The second frame connecting part 231 comprises a bottom plate 2312 and triangular plates 2313 which are shaped on both sides of the bottom plate 2312 and connected with the end part of the adjusting seat 23.

[0034] The rotating shaft comprises a shaft rod 31 and a shaft sleeve 32. The shaft sleeve 32 is inserted into the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and both are rotationally matched. Specifically, the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and the shaft rod 31 are respectively shaped with a rotationally matched rotation groove 42 and a rotation protrusion 41. The inner wall of the shaft sleeve 32 is shaped with a protrusion rib 321 which is matched with the shaft rod 31 in an interference fit, so that the rotationally matched connection between the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and the shaft rod 31 can be achieved. The shaft sleeve 32 is shaped with a flange 322 which is located between the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 212. The flange 322 can be used as a gasket between the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 212 to reduce the wear of the first rotating shaft sleeve 112 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 212. The both ends of the shaft rod 31 are respectively connected with the shaft sleeve 32 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 212. The shaft rod 31 is opened with an annular groove 311. The second rotating shaft sleeve 212 is threadedly connected with a shaft fixing screw 33 which is matched with the annular groove 311 to limit the position.

[0035] In this embodiment, the heavy adjustable hinge is installed in the following way:

[0036] When the sash connecting assembly is installed and connected with the window sash 5, the connecting screw 233 between the first fixing block 13 and the sash connecting part 111 is loosened first. Then the first fixing block 13 is inserted into the mounting groove of the window sash 5 profile. Finally, the connecting screw 233 is tightened to clamp the window sash 5 profile by the cooperation of the first fixing block 13 and the sash connecting part 111, so that the installation is completed.

[0037] When the frame connecting assembly is installed and connected with the window frame 6, the connecting screw 233 between the second fixed pressing block 22 and the frame connecting part can be loosened first, and then the second fixed pressing block 22 is inserted into the installation slot of the window frame 6 profile, and then the connecting screw 233 is tightened to make the second fixed pressing block 22 and the frame connecting part clamp the window frame 6 profile, so that the installation is completed.

[0038] Since the left and right adjusting sliding blocks 12 are respectively formed with the first and second buckling joints 121 and 122 with thickness on both sides, when the first or second buckling joint 121 or 122 is buckled with the buckling sliding groove 113, the distance between the fan connecting part 111 and the window fan 5 can be adjusted, so that the horizontal relative position between the window fan 5 and the window frame 6 when closed can be adjusted. In the embodiment, the distance between the window fan 5 and the window frame 6 when closed can also be further adjusted by disassembling the left and right adjusting sliding blocks 12. By screwing the adjusting screw 234, the frame connecting assembly can be lifted as a whole, so that the height adjustment function is realized.

[0039] The above-described embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the present application in any form. Any skilled person in the art can make more possible changes and decorations to the technical solutions of the present application, or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application, using the disclosed technical content. Therefore, any equivalent equivalent changes made according to the idea of the present application, without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present application, should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A heavy adjustable hinge comprising a leaf connecting assembly for connecting a leaf (5), a frame connecting assembly for connecting a frame (6) and a pivot shaft for connecting the frame connecting assembly and the leaf connecting assembly, characterized in that: The sash connecting assembly comprises a sash connecting member body, left and right adjusting sliding blocks (12) and a first fixed pressing block (13), the sash connecting member body comprises a sash connecting part (111) and a first rotating shaft sleeve (112), the first fixed pressing block (13) is matched with the mounting groove of the window sash (5) profile, and the first fixed pressing block (13) is connected with the sash connecting part (111) through a screw to fix the sash connecting member body and the window sash (5), the left and right adjusting sliding blocks (12) are detachably connected between the sash connecting part (111) and the first fixed pressing block (13), the sash connecting part (111) is provided with a buckling sliding groove (113), and the left and right adjusting sliding blocks (12) are respectively provided with first and second buckling joints (121) and (122) with different thicknesses and matched with the buckling sliding groove (113).

2. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating shaft comprises a shaft rod (31) and a shaft sleeve (32), the shaft sleeve (32) is inserted into the first rotating shaft sleeve (112) and is rotationally matched, the shaft rod (31) is respectively connected with the shaft sleeve (32) and the second rotating shaft sleeve (212) at two ends, the shaft rod (31) is provided with an annular groove (311), and the second rotating shaft sleeve (212) is threadedly connected with a shaft fixing screw (33) matched with the annular groove (311) for limiting.

3. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the adjusting seat (23) is further formed with a second sash connecting part (231) for connecting the window frame (6) profile, and the second sash connecting part (231) is provided with a through hole (2311) for the screw to pass through.

4. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 3, wherein: The second sash connecting part (231) comprises a bottom plate (2312) and triangular plates (2313) formed on both sides of the bottom plate (2312) and connected with the end of the adjusting seat (23).

5. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the shaft sleeve (32) is formed with a convex rib (321), and the convex rib (321) is in interference fit with the shaft rod (31).

6. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 2, wherein: The first rotating shaft sleeve (112) and the shaft sleeve (32) are respectively formed with a rotation stopping groove (42) and a rotation stopping convex strip (41) matched with each other.

7. A heavy-duty adjustable hinge according to claim 2, wherein: The shaft sleeve (32) is formed with a flange (322) between the first rotating shaft sleeve (112) and the second rotating shaft sleeve (212).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heavy adjustable hinge

    CN114856340A

  • Inclination corrected board for door

    CN1796716A

  • An adjustable hinge for heavy doors and windows.

    CN1824916A