Brush roll assembly and sole cleaning machine

By designing a retractable brush head assembly and a snap-fit ​​brush roller assembly, the problems of cleaning dead spots and inconvenient maintenance in existing shoe sole cleaning machines are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost shoe sole cleaning.

CN114886360BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHENZHEN SLEMON TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210645726.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-08
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shoe sole cleaning machines use brushes with fixed bristle lengths, which cannot adapt to different shoe sole textures, resulting in cleaning dead spots. Furthermore, the non-removable brush heads lead to inconvenient maintenance and high replacement costs.

Method used

Design a brush roller assembly with a radially retractable brush head assembly. The brush head assembly is connected by a snap-fit ​​and has spray holes and bristles. It can conform to the texture of the shoe sole to achieve retractable movement. Combined with water washing and dry cleaning modes, it can achieve efficient cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The brush head assembly can conform to the depth and shape of the shoe sole texture for efficient cleaning, reducing spray splashes and dust. The brush head can be replaced independently, reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a brush roller assembly with high-efficiency cleaning effect and a shoe sole cleaning machine with the brush roller assembly. The brush roller assembly includes a cylindrical brush roller, a fixed shaft head, a drive shaft head, and a universal joint. The fixed shaft head is rotatably connected to one end of the brush roller via a bearing. The drive shaft head is fixedly connected to the other end of the brush roller. The universal joint is connected to the fixed shaft head and communicates with the cylindrical hole of the brush roller. A plurality of brush head assemblies are arranged on the circumference of the brush roller. The brush head assemblies are provided with bristles and spray holes. The brush head assemblies can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller, thereby allowing the spray holes of the brush head assemblies to communicate / isolate with the cylindrical hole of the brush roller. The brush roller assembly of this invention has brush head assemblies that can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller, so that the bristles of the brush head assemblies can conform to the depth and shape of the shoe sole texture, and can concentrate the cleaning of the shoe sole corresponding to the compressed brush head assembly, thereby achieving a high-efficiency cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shoe sole cleaning technology, and more particularly to a brush roller assembly and a shoe sole cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] A shoe sole cleaning machine is a device used to clean the soles of shoes. Currently, the cleaning brushes that come with shoe sole cleaning machines generally have a fixed bristle length. However, the depth and shape of shoe sole textures vary, meaning that some areas of the sole texture cannot be effectively cleaned, resulting in cleaning dead zones and poor cleaning performance. Furthermore, most cleaning brushes on the market are manufactured as a single piece, with the brush head fixed to the brush and not detachable. When individual brush heads are damaged, the entire cleaning brush needs to be replaced, making maintenance inconvenient and replacement costs high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a brush roller assembly and a shoe sole cleaning machine with high efficiency cleaning effect.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A brush roller assembly includes a cylindrical brush roller, a fixed shaft head, a drive shaft head, and a universal joint. The fixed shaft head is rotatably connected to one end of the brush roller via a bearing. The drive shaft head is fixedly connected to the other end of the brush roller. The universal joint is connected to the fixed shaft head and communicates with the cylindrical hole of the brush roller. A plurality of brush head assemblies are arranged on the circumference of the brush roller. Each brush head assembly is provided with bristles and spray holes. The brush head assemblies can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller, thereby allowing the spray holes of the brush head assemblies to communicate / isolate with the cylindrical hole of the brush roller.

[0006] Preferably, the brush roller has a plurality of stepped holes on its circumference that connect the inside and outside of the brush roller. Each stepped hole includes a first cylindrical hole and a second cylindrical hole concentrically connected to the first cylindrical hole. The first cylindrical hole extends radially inward from the outer wall of the brush roller, and the second cylindrical hole extends radially outward from the inner wall of the brush roller. The diameter of the first cylindrical hole is larger than the diameter of the second cylindrical hole. The brush head assembly includes a brush head body and a spring. The brush head body includes a telescopic part that can slide and cooperate with the second cylindrical hole, and a spring connected to one end of the telescopic part. The brush head body has a first limiting part that adapts to the first cylindrical hole and a second limiting part connected to the other end of the telescopic part. The brush head body is provided with a spray hole and several bristles arranged around the spray hole at one end near the first limiting part. The telescopic part is provided with a water inlet hole communicating with the spray hole at one end of the circumference near the second limiting part. The brush head assembly is snapped together with the stepped hole. The telescopic part of the brush head body is snapped into the second cylindrical hole of the stepped hole. One end of the spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic part abuts against the first limiting part, and the other end abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped hole.

[0007] Preferably, the brush head assembly further includes a spray nozzle, and an opening communicating with the water inlet is provided on one end of the brush head body near the first limiting part. The spray nozzle is fixedly installed at the opening, and the spray hole is provided on the spray nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the spray nozzle includes a cylindrical connecting part and a cap body connected to the connecting part. The top of the cap body is a conical surface, and a plurality of spray holes are evenly arranged on the conical surface and communicate with the cylindrical holes of the connecting part.

[0009] Preferably, three or four water inlet holes are evenly arranged on the circumference of one end of the telescopic part near the second limiting part.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the fixed shaft head and the brush roller.

[0011] A shoe sole cleaning machine includes a tank, a grid support, a drive mechanism, and the brush roller assembly described above. The brush roller assembly is installed in the tank via a fixed shaft head and a transmission shaft head. The grid support is located above the tank. The drive mechanism is connected to the transmission shaft head to drive the brush roller to perform circumferential motion. The universal joint of the brush roller assembly is connected to a water pipe or a vacuum pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the drive shaft head furthest from the brush roller is connected to a sprocket, and the drive mechanism is a motor, which is connected to the sprocket via a chain.

[0013] Preferably, the shoe sole cleaning machine includes 4, 5, or 6 brush roller assemblies arranged side by side in the tank.

[0014] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: the brush roller assembly and the shoe sole cleaning machine having the brush roller assembly are provided with a brush head assembly that can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller, so that the bristles of the brush head assembly can match the depth and shape of the shoe sole texture, and can concentrate on cleaning the shoe sole corresponding to the squeezed brush head assembly, thereby achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shoe sole cleaning machine of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the brush roller assembly of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the brush head assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the brush roller of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the brush head assembly of the present invention when it is squeezed and contracted. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the shoe sole cleaning machine includes a trough 10, a grid support 20, a drive mechanism, and a plurality of brush roller assemblies 30. The brush roller assemblies 30 are installed in the trough 10, the grid support 20 is disposed above the trough 10, and the drive mechanism is connected to the brush roller assemblies 30 to drive the brush roller assemblies 30 to perform circumferential motion.

[0023] The brush roller assembly 30 includes a cylindrical brush roller 31, a fixed shaft head 33, a transmission shaft head 34, and a universal joint 35. The fixed shaft head 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the brush roller 31 via a bearing 36. The transmission shaft head 34 is fixedly connected to the other end of the brush roller 31. The universal joint 35 is connected to the fixed shaft head 33 and communicates with the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31. A plurality of brush head assemblies 32 are provided on the circumference of the brush roller 31. The brush head assembly 32 is provided with bristles 324 and spray holes 3233. The brush head assembly 32 can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller 31, thereby making the spray holes 3233 of the brush head assembly 32 communicate / isolate with the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31.

[0024] In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the sole cleaning machine includes five brush roller assemblies 30 arranged side by side in the trough 10; in other embodiments, the number of brush roller assemblies 30 may be four, six or other numbers.

[0025] In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, six rows of brush head assemblies 32 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the brush roller 31, with each row including 10 brush head assemblies 32; in other embodiments, the number of rows of brush head assemblies 32 arranged along the circumference of the brush roller 31 may be 8, 10 or other numbers, and the number of brush head assemblies 32 included in each row may be 8, 12 or other numbers.

[0026] In the embodiment shown in the attached drawings, a first shaft head mounting position 11 is provided on one side of the trough 10, and a second shaft head mounting position 12 is provided on the other side of the trough 10. When installing the brush roller assembly 30, the fixed shaft head 33 is placed in the first shaft head mounting position 11 and fixed in cooperation with the first shaft head mounting position 11. The transmission shaft head 34 is placed in the second shaft head mounting position 12 and fixed to the trough 10 through the housing 341 of the transmission shaft head 34, thereby installing the brush roller assembly 30 in the trough 10. The end of the transmission shaft head 34 away from the brush roller 31 is connected to a sprocket 40. The drive mechanism is a motor, and the motor is connected to the sprocket 40 through a chain.

[0027] In the embodiment shown in the attached drawings, the fixed shaft head 33 is fixedly connected to the bearing hole of the bearing 36 by means of interference fit or adhesive bonding, and the outer ring of the bearing 36 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31 by means of interference fit or adhesive bonding, so that the fixed shaft head 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the brush roller 31. Moreover, a sealing ring 37 is provided at the connection between the fixed shaft head 33 and the brush roller 31 to achieve an effective sealing effect. The fixed shaft head 33 has a through hole inside, and the universal joint 35 fixedly connected to the fixed shaft head 33 communicates with the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31 through the through hole inside the fixed shaft head 33.

[0028] In some embodiments, the brush roller 21 is provided with a plurality of stepped holes 312 communicating with the inside and outside of the brush roller 31. The stepped holes 312 include a first cylindrical hole 3121 and a second cylindrical hole 3122 concentrically connected to the first cylindrical hole 3121. The first cylindrical hole 3121 extends radially inward from the outer wall of the brush roller 31, and the second cylindrical hole 3122 extends radially outward from the inner wall of the brush roller 31. The diameter of the first cylindrical hole 3121 is larger than the diameter of the second cylindrical hole 3122. The brush head assembly 32 includes a brush head body 321, a spray nozzle 323, and a spring 322. The brush head body 321 includes a telescopic part 3211 that can slide in conjunction with the second cylindrical hole 3122, a first limiting part 3212 connected to one end of the telescopic part 3211 and adapted to the first cylindrical hole 3121, and a second limiting part 3213 connected to the other end of the telescopic part 3211. A water inlet hole 3214 is provided on the circumference of one end of the telescopic part 3211 near the second limiting part 3213. An opening communicating with the water inlet hole 3214 and a plurality of bristles 324 arranged around the opening are provided on one end of the brush head body 321 near the first limiting part 3212. The spray nozzle 323 is fixedly installed at the opening and has spray holes 3233. The brush head assembly 32 is snapped into the stepped hole 312. The telescopic part 3211 of the brush head body 321 is inserted into the second cylindrical hole 3122 of the stepped hole 312. One end of the spring 322, which is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic part 3211, abuts against the first limiting part 3212, and the other end abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped hole 312 (the bottom surface of the first cylindrical hole 3121 excluding part of the second cylindrical hole 3122).

[0029] When the brush head assembly 32 is squeezed without pressure, the brush head body 321 moves upward under the action of the spring 322, and the water inlet 3214 enters the second cylindrical hole 3122 and is blocked, thereby blocking the channel between the spray hole 3233 of the brush head assembly 32 and the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31; when the brush head assembly 32 is squeezed under pressure, the brush head body 321 moves downward, and the water inlet 3214 enters the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31, thereby connecting the channel between the spray hole 3233 of the brush head assembly 32 and the cylindrical hole 311 of the brush roller 31.

[0030] In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, four water inlets 3214 are provided on the circumference of one end of the telescopic part 3211 near the second limiting part 3213; in other embodiments, the number of water inlets 3214 may be three, five or other numbers.

[0031] In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the spray nozzle 323 is a tower-shaped spray nozzle. The spray nozzle 323 includes a cylindrical connecting part 3231 and a cap 3232 connected to the connecting part 3231. The top of the cap 3232 is a conical surface, and a plurality of spray holes 3233 are evenly arranged on the conical surface and communicate with the cylindrical hole of the connecting part 3231.

[0032] In some other embodiments, the brush head assembly 32 includes only the brush head body 321 and the spring 322, but does not include the spray nozzle. The spray hole 3233 is directly disposed on the end of the brush head body 321 near the first limiting part 3212, and the bristles 324 are disposed around the spray hole 3233 on the end of the brush head body 321 near the first limiting part 3212.

[0033] The shoe sole cleaning machine of the present invention has two working modes: water washing and dry cleaning.

[0034] In water washing mode, the universal joints 35 of each brush roller assembly 30 are connected to water pipes, which are connected to tap water or a high-pressure water tank. The drive shaft head 34, driven by a motor, drives the brush roller 31 to make a circular motion. When the user's shoe sole is stepped on the grid bracket 20, the part of the brush head assembly 32 that is stepped on and squeezed retracts into the brush roller 31 to a certain space. The channel between the spray holes 3233 of the brush head assembly 32 and the cylindrical holes 311 of the brush roller 31 is connected, and the spray liquid from the spray holes 3233 sprays liquid to clean the sole and the bristles 324. During the cleaning process, because the brush head assembly 32 can move radially along the brush roller 31, the bristles 324 can match the depth and shape of the sole texture. Therefore, the sole corresponding to the squeezed brush head assembly 32 can be cleaned in a concentrated manner, thereby achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect. Moreover, the telescopic movement of the brush head assembly 32 can effectively control the opening and closing of the spray channel, which can effectively prevent the spray liquid from splashing randomly.

[0035] In dry cleaning mode, the universal joints 35 of each brush roller assembly 30 are connected to the vacuum hose, which is connected to a vacuum cleaner. The drive shaft head 34, driven by the motor, drives the brush roller 31 to make a circular motion. When the user's shoe sole is stepped on the grid support 20, the part of the brush head assembly 32 that is stepped on and squeezed retracts into the brush roller 31 to a certain space. The channel between the spray holes 3233 of the brush head assembly 32 and the cylindrical holes 311 of the brush roller 31 is connected, allowing for simultaneous brushing and vacuuming. During the cleaning process, because the brush head assembly 32 can extend and retract along the radial direction of the brush roller 31, the bristles 324 can match the depth and shape of the sole texture, allowing for concentrated cleaning of the sole corresponding to the squeezed brush head assembly 32, thus achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect. Moreover, the extension and retraction of the brush head assembly 32 can effectively control the opening and closing of the vacuum channel, effectively controlling flying dust.

[0036] The shoe sole cleaning machine of the present invention includes a tank 10, a grid support 20, a drive mechanism, and several brush roller assemblies 30. Each brush roller assembly 30 has a brush head assembly 32 on its brush roller 31, which can extend and retract radially along the brush roller 31. This allows the bristles 324 of the brush head assembly 32 to conform to the depth and shape of the shoe sole texture, enabling concentrated cleaning of the shoe sole corresponding to the compressed brush head assembly 32, thus achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect. Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the brush head assembly 32 effectively controls the opening and closing of the spray / vacuum channels, effectively preventing indiscriminate spraying of spray liquid or effectively controlling flying dust. In addition, the brush head assembly 32 is connected to the brush roller 31 via a snap-fit ​​mechanism, allowing for independent and quick replacement of the brush head assembly 32. When an individual brush head assembly 32 is damaged, only the damaged brush head assembly 32 needs to be replaced, without replacing the entire brush roller 31. This effectively improves maintenance efficiency and saves on operating costs. Finally, the spray nozzle 323 of the brush head assembly 32 adopts a tower-shaped spray nozzle, which can effectively prevent dirt accumulation and improve the flow of liquid / gas.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent changes and improvements based on the above embodiments, and all equivalent variations or modifications made within the scope of the claims should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brushroll assembly, characterized by: The brush roller assembly comprises a cylindrical brush roller, a fixed shaft head, a transmission shaft head and a universal joint. The fixed shaft head is rotatably connected to one end of the brush roller through a bearing. The transmission shaft head is fixedly connected to the other end of the brush roller. The universal joint is connected to the fixed shaft head and communicates with the cylindrical hole of the brush roller. A plurality of brush head assemblies are arranged on the circumference of the brush roller. The brush head assembly is provided with bristles and a spray hole. The brush head assembly can make extension and retraction movement along the radial direction of the brush roller, so that the spray hole of the brush head assembly communicates with / is cut off from the cylindrical hole of the brush roller. A plurality of stepped holes which communicate inside and outside of the brush roller are arranged on the circumference of the brush roller. The stepped hole comprises a first cylindrical hole and a second cylindrical hole which is concentrically connected with the first cylindrical hole. The first cylindrical hole extends inward along the radial direction of the brush roller from the outer wall of the brush roller. The second cylindrical hole extends outward along the radial direction of the brush roller from the inner wall of the brush roller. The diameter of the first cylindrical hole is larger than that of the second cylindrical hole. The brush head assembly comprises a brush head body and a spring. The brush head body comprises an extension and retraction part which can slide with the second cylindrical hole, a first limiting part which is connected to one end of the extension and retraction part and is matched with the first cylindrical hole, and a second limiting part which is connected to the other end of the extension and retraction part. An opening and a plurality of bristles which surround the opening are arranged on one end of the brush head body close to the first limiting part. A water inlet hole which communicates with the opening is arranged on the circumference of one end of the extension and retraction part close to the second limiting part. The brush head assembly is buckled with the stepped hole. The extension and retraction part of the brush head body is clamped in the second cylindrical hole of the stepped hole. One end of the spring which is sleeved outside the extension and retraction part abuts against the first limiting part, and the other end abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped hole.

2. The brushroll assembly of claim 1, wherein: The brush head assembly further comprises a spray nozzle. An opening which communicates with the water inlet hole is arranged on one end of the brush head body close to the first limiting part. The spray nozzle is fixedly installed at the opening. The spray hole is arranged on the spray nozzle.

3. The brushroll assembly of claim 2, wherein: The spray nozzle comprises a cylindrical connecting part and a cap body which is connected with the connecting part. The top of the cap body is a conical surface. A plurality of spray holes are uniformly arranged on the conical surface and communicate with the cylindrical hole of the connecting part.

4. The brushroll assembly of claim 3, wherein: Three or four water inlet holes are uniformly arranged on the circumference of one end of the extension and retraction part close to the second limiting part.

5. The brushroll assembly of claim 3, wherein: A sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the fixed shaft head and the brush roller.

6. A sole cleaning machine characterized by: The shoe sole cleaning machine comprises a groove body, a grid support, a driving mechanism and a plurality of brush roller assemblies as claimed in any one of claims 1-5. The brush roller assemblies are installed in the groove body through the fixed shaft head and the transmission shaft head. The grid support is arranged above the groove body. The driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the transmission shaft head to drive the brush roller to make circumferential movement. The universal joint of the brush roller assembly is connected with a water pipe or a dust suction pipe.

7. The sole cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein: A sprocket is connected to one end of the transmission shaft head away from the brush roller. The driving mechanism adopts a motor. The motor is drivingly connected with the sprocket through a chain.

8. The sole cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The shoe sole cleaning machine comprises four, five or six brush roller assemblies which are arranged side by side in the groove body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid cleaning equipment for medical utensils

    CN108405514A

  • Brush assembly and sole cleaning machine

    CN212465931U

  • Brush roller assembly and shoe sole cleaning machine

    CN217565993U