A television receiving antenna capable of being adjusted in multiple angles
By setting up horizontal rotating blocks, swing drives and other structures in the TV receiving antenna, the automatic multi-angle adjustment of the radome is realized, and the problem of manual adjustment in the prior art is solved, and the signal search efficiency and reception stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210838535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-angle adjustment TV receiving antenna mainly relies on manual adjustment, and its application range is limited and time-consuming.
By setting up structures such as horizontal rotating blocks, swing drives, rotating columns, curve troughs, reversing bevel gears and intermittent push blocks, the automatic multi-angle adjustment of the radome is achieved, expanding the signal search range and improving the reception efficiency.
The radome automatically searches signals from all directions until the optimal signal source is received, shortening the search time and improving reception efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN115084848B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of angle and azimuth adjustable antennas, and more specifically, to a television receiving antenna that can be adjusted at multiple angles. Background Art
[0002] A television receiving antenna is an important part of wireless television signal reception and is the gateway for radio waves to enter the cable television system. There are two types of antennas: passive antennas and active antennas. Active antennas can enable the antenna system to achieve high-gain and high-signal-to-noise ratio reception. However, during the use of the antenna, the signal reception is often limited by its orientation.
[0003] The prior art document with the publication number CN208336476U provides a television receiving antenna that can be adjusted at multiple angles. This device is provided with an antenna body, and a fixing plate is arranged below the antenna body. The bottom end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the angle between the fixing plate and the connecting rod is adjustable. On the other hand, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a slider arranged thereon is movably arranged in a guide rail opened on a bracket. That is to say, in this device, the multi-angle adjustment of the antenna body is realized by adjusting the angle between the fixing plate and the connecting rod and the angle between the rotating rod and the bracket.
[0004] Although this device increases the adjustment angle of the antenna body, it mainly relies on manual adjustment, has a limited application range, and is time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a television receiving antenna that can be adjusted at multiple angles. Summary of the Invention
[0006] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a television receiving antenna that can be adjusted at multiple angles to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0008] 2. Technical Solutions
[0009] A television receiving antenna that can be adjusted at multiple angles includes
[0010] a base,
[0011] a horizontal rotating block, the horizontal rotating block is rotatably arranged outside the base;
[0012] a receiving antenna cover, the receiving antenna cover is arranged outside the horizontal rotating block;
[0013] A swing drive is arranged inside the horizontal rotating block, and the swing drive can drive the receiving antenna cover to swing by an angle; a rotating cavity is formed inside the horizontal rotating block, the swing drive includes a swing rod arranged in the rotating cavity, and one end of the swing rod extends out of the horizontal rotating block and is connected to the receiving antenna cover.
[0014] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the swing drive further includes a rotating column, and the rotating column is arranged inside the rotating cavity;
[0015] A curve groove is formed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column, a swing groove is formed on one side of the horizontal rotating block, the swing rod passes through the rotating cavity from the swing groove, a convex block is arranged at one end of the swing rod, and the convex block is slidably arranged in the curve groove.
[0016] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the swing rod is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating cavity through a pin shaft.
[0017] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the curve groove is a closed groove, and when the rotating column rotates, the convex block slides in the closed groove, so that the swing rod swings around the middle pin shaft.
[0018] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a synchronous groove is formed inside the base, a driving bevel gear is rotatably arranged on one side inside the synchronous groove, and the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove and extends into the rotating cavity and is coaxially connected to the rotating column.
[0019] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a reversing bevel gear is further arranged inside the synchronous groove, the outer wall of the reversing bevel gear is meshed and connected with a synchronous bevel gear, a sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the synchronous bevel gear, and the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear;
[0020] One end of the sleeve passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the horizontal rotating block.
[0021] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a locking drive groove is further formed inside the base, an intermittent rotating wheel is arranged inside the locking drive groove, and a plurality of card slots are evenly formed on the outer side of the intermittent rotating wheel;
[0022] An intermittent pushing block is rotatably arranged on one side inside the locking drive groove through a pin shaft, one end of the intermittent pushing block is rotatably arranged with a pushing rod through a pin shaft, and the pushing rod can be clamped into the card slot;
[0023] The other end of the intermittent pushing block is provided with a roller, a driving wheel is rotatably arranged inside the locking drive groove, and the roller abuts against the outer wall of the driving wheel;
[0024] A locking hook is provided on one side of the intermittent pushing block, and the locking hook can be inserted into the card slot;
[0025] A machine cavity is opened outside the locking drive groove, a motor is arranged inside the machine cavity, and an output shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the machine cavity and extends into the locking drive groove and is sleeved with the driving wheel;
[0026] The intermittent rotating wheel is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear.
[0027] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the cross section of the card slot is trapezoidal, and the width of the card slot is smaller closer to the edge of the intermittent transmission wheel.
[0028] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, one side of the driving wheel is provided with a wavy notch.
[0029] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a spring A is connected to the outside of the push rod, and the spring A pushes the push rod into the card slot;
[0030] A spring B is connected to the outside of the intermittent pushing block, and the spring B can pull the intermittent pushing block to rotate away from the intermittent rotating wheel.
[0031] 3. Beneficial effects
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the technical solution of the present application are as follows:
[0033] (1) Through the setting of the swing drive and the horizontal rotating block in the technical solution of the present application, while changing the vertical angle, the horizontal angle will also be changed. At this time, the receiving radome can search for signals in all directions until the best signal source is received, expanding the search range, and thus improving the search and reception efficiency and effect.
[0034] (2) Through the setting of the reversing bevel gear in the technical solution of the present application, the driving bevel gear and the synchronous bevel gear can simultaneously rotate forward and backward in different directions. Therefore, the receiving radome can swing while rotating, so as to move to a suitable receiving position, shortening the search time and further improving the efficiency.
[0035] (3) In the technical solution of the present application, through the movement of the intermittent pushing block, the intermittent rotating wheel is driven to rotate intermittently and slowly through the push rod, so as to leave enough time for the receiving radome to find a suitable position, avoiding missing situations. At the same time, the setting of the locking hook can limit the intermittent rotating wheel after the position is adjusted, so that the receiving radome can be fixed in the current position, avoiding the situation that the receiving radome rotates due to external forces in bad weather. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a developed view of the overall structure of a multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the internal structure of the base of a multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the intermittent push block and its external structure of a multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the horizontal rotation block of a multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Horizontal rotation block; 3. Receiving antenna cover; 4. Rotating column; 5. Rotating cavity; 6. Curved groove; 7. Swing groove; 8. Swing rod; 9. Protrusion; 10. Synchronous groove; 11. Driving bevel gear; 12. Reversing bevel gear; 13. Synchronous bevel gear; 14. Sleeve; 15. Locking drive groove; 16. Intermittent rotating wheel; 17. Intermittent push block; 18. Push rod; 19. Roller; 20. Driving wheel; 21. Locking hook; 22. Machine cavity; 23. Motor; 24. Spring A; 25. Spring B. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0043] A multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna, comprising
[0044] Base 1,
[0045] Horizontal rotation block 2, the horizontal rotation block 2 is rotatably arranged outside the base 1;
[0046] Receiving antenna cover 3, the receiving antenna cover 3 is arranged outside the horizontal rotation block 2;
[0047] A swing drive is arranged inside the horizontal rotation block 2, and the swing drive can drive the receiving antenna cover 3 to swing at an angle.
[0048] In this technical solution, while the receiving radome 3 changes its vertical angle, its horizontal angle also changes. At this time, the receiving radome can search for signals at multiple angles until the best signal source is received, expanding the search range and thus improving the efficiency and effect of search and reception.
[0049] Specifically, the swing drive includes a rotating column 4, and the rotating column 4 is arranged inside a rotating cavity 5 opened inside the horizontal rotating block 2;
[0050] A curve groove 6 is opened on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column 4, a swing groove 7 is opened on one side of the horizontal rotating block 2, the swing groove 7 is communicated with the rotating cavity, and a swing rod 8 is arranged inside the rotating cavity. The swing rod 8 passes through the swing groove and the part of the swing rod passing through the horizontal rotating block is fixedly connected with the receiving radome 3;
[0051] One end of the swing rod 8 is provided with a convex block 9, and the convex block 9 is slidably connected with the curve groove 6.
[0052] In this technical solution, when the rotating column 4 rotates inside the rotating cavity, the convex block 9 moves along with the curve groove, causing the swing rod 8 to rotate around its connection with the rotating cavity, so that the receiving radome 3 can swing and change.
[0053] Furthermore, the swing rod 8 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the middle part of the swing rod 8 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the rotating cavity through a pin shaft.
[0054] Still further, the curve groove 6 is arranged in an annular inclined structure around the outer wall of the rotating column 4, and the curve groove forms a closed loop.
[0055] Even further, a synchronous groove 10 is opened inside the base 1, a driving bevel gear 11 is rotatably arranged on one side inside the synchronous groove 10, and the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear 11 passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove 10 and extends into the rotating cavity 5 and is coaxially connected with the rotating column 4.
[0056] It should be noted that a reversing bevel gear 12 is also arranged inside the synchronous groove 10. The outer wall of the reversing bevel gear 12 is meshed with a synchronous bevel gear 13. A sleeve 14 is sleeved in the middle of the synchronous bevel gear 13, and the sleeve 14 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear 11;
[0057] One end of the sleeve 14 passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove 10 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating block 2.
[0058] In this technical solution, through the arrangement of the reversing bevel gear 12, the driving bevel gear 11 and the synchronous bevel gear 13 can rotate in different directions at the same time. Therefore, the receiving radome 3 can swing while rotating, so as to move to a suitable receiving position, shortening the search time and further improving the efficiency.
[0059] It should be noted that a locking drive groove 15 is also provided inside the base 1. An intermittent rotating wheel 16 is arranged inside the locking drive groove 15, and a plurality of card slots are evenly arranged on the outer side of the intermittent rotating wheel; one side inside the locking drive groove 15 is rotatably provided with an intermittent pushing block 17 through a pin shaft. One end of the intermittent pushing block 17 is rotatably provided with a push rod 18 through a pin shaft, and the push rod 18 can be inserted into the card slot.
[0060] The other end of the intermittent pushing block 17 is provided with a roller 19, and a driving wheel 20 is rotatably arranged inside the locking drive groove 15. The roller abuts against the outer wall of the driving wheel 20.
[0061] A locking hook 21 is arranged on one side of the intermittent pushing block 17, and the locking hook 21 can be inserted into the card slot.
[0062] A machine cavity 22 is opened outside the locking drive groove 15. A motor 23 is arranged inside the machine cavity 22. The output shaft of the motor 23 passes through the inner wall of the machine cavity 22 and extends into the locking drive groove 15 and is sleeved with the driving wheel 20.
[0063] The intermittent rotating wheel 16 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear 11.
[0064] In this technical solution, through the movement of the intermittent pushing block 17, the intermittent rotating wheel 16 is driven to rotate intermittently and slowly through the push rod 18, thereby leaving enough time to find a suitable position for the receiving radome 3. At the same time, due to the setting of the locking hook 21, the intermittent rotating wheel 16 can be limited after the position is adjusted, so that the receiving radome 3 can be stabilized at the current position, avoiding the situation that the receiving radome rotates due to external forces in bad weather.
[0065] In addition, the cross section of the card slot is trapezoidal, and the width of the card slot gradually becomes smaller as it approaches the edge of the intermittent transmission wheel.
[0066] In this technical solution, each time the push rod 18 can be accurately meshed and pushed, and at the same time, the locking effect of the locking hook 21 is improved.
[0067] In addition, one side of the driving wheel 20 is provided with a wavy notch.
[0068] In this technical solution, the intermittent pushing block 17 can swing better inside and outside, so that the functional effects of the push rod 18 and the locking hook 21 are further improved.
[0069] In addition, a spring A 24 is connected and arranged on the outer side of the push rod 18, and a spring B 25 is connected to the outer side of the intermittent pushing block 17, and both are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking drive groove 15. The spring A can push the push rod into the card slot, and the spring B can pull the intermittent pushing block to rotate and move it away from the intermittent rotating wheel.
[0070] In this technical solution, the spring is arranged such that the push rod 18 can always be in contact with the intermittent rotating wheel 16, and the intermittent push block 17 can always be in contact with the outer wall of the driving wheel 20, ensuring the pushing effect of the push rod on the intermittent rotating wheel and the locking effect of the locking hook on the intermittent rotating wheel.
[0071] When the multi-angle adjustable TV receiving antenna is needed, the controller drives the output shaft of the motor 23 to rotate, driving the sleeved driving wheel 20 to rotate. When at the notch of the driving wheel 20, due to the pulling effect of the spring B25 on the intermittent push block 17, the intermittent push block 17 moves away from the intermittent rotating wheel. At the same time, the locking hook disengages from the card slot, and the push rod 18 moves in the corresponding card slot and finally disengages from the card slot where it is located at that time. Under the action of the spring A24, the push rod has a tendency to rotate towards the locking hook and finally snaps into the next card slot on the side close to the locking hook.
[0072] When the driving wheel continues to rotate so that the roller abuts against the larger arc surface of the outer diameter of the driving wheel, due to the abutting effect of the driving wheel on the roller, the side of the roller facing the intermittent rotating wheel 16 rotates. Finally, the push rod pushes the intermittent rotating wheel to rotate by a step angle, and then the locking hook snaps into the corresponding card slot to lock the intermittent rotating wheel.
[0073] Of course, in the actual use process, in order to ensure the rotation accuracy of the intermittent rotating wheel, the intermittent rotating wheel can be connected to the wall of the locking drive groove at its bottom through a one-way bearing, so that the intermittent rotating wheel can only rotate in one direction.
[0074] At this time, the driving bevel gear 11 rotates intermittently, driving the coaxial rotating column 4 to rotate. At this time, the convex block 9 slides in the rotating cavity 5 on the rotating column 4, prompting the swing rod 8 to swing, thereby driving the receiving antenna cover 3 to swing.
[0075] At the same time, the rotation of the driving bevel gear 11 causes the reversing bevel gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the reversing bevel gear 12 drives the synchronous bevel gear 13 to rotate. The sleeve 14 on the synchronous bevel gear 13 does not rotate synchronously with the driving bevel gear 11. Therefore, when the driving bevel gear 11 rotates forward, through the switching of the reversing bevel gear 12, the synchronous bevel gear 13 rotates in reverse, so that the sleeve 14 drives the horizontal rotating block 2 to rotate, thereby driving the receiving antenna cover 3 to rotate, so that the antenna in the middle of the receiving antenna cover 3 rotates horizontally. Through forward and reverse rotation, the antenna position search of the semi-circular coverage area of the receiving antenna cover 3 is realized, and thus the best position for antenna reception can be quickly determined.
Claims
1. A television receiving antenna capable of being adjusted at multiple angles, characterized in that: include Base, A horizontal rotating block, the horizontal rotating block is rotatably arranged outside the base; A receiving antenna cover, wherein the receiving antenna cover is arranged outside the horizontal rotating block; The horizontal rotating block is provided with a swing drive inside, and the swing drive can drive the receiving antenna cover to swing an angle; a rotating cavity is provided inside the horizontal rotating block, and the swing drive includes a swing rod arranged in the rotating cavity, and one end of the swing rod extends out of the horizontal rotating block and is connected to the receiving antenna cover; The swing drive further comprises a rotating column, and the rotating column is arranged inside the rotating chamber; The outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with a curved groove, one side of the horizontal rotating block is provided with a swing groove, the swing rod passes through the rotating cavity through the swing groove, one end of the swing rod is provided with a convex block, and the convex block is slidably arranged in the curved groove; A locking drive groove is also provided inside the base, an intermittent rotating wheel is provided inside the locking drive groove, and a plurality of slots are evenly provided on the outer side of the intermittent rotating wheel; An intermittent push block is provided at one side of the locking drive groove through a pin shaft, and a push rod is provided at one end of the intermittent push block through a pin shaft, and the push rod can be inserted into the slot; The other end of the intermittent pushing block is provided with a roller, and a driving wheel is rotatably provided inside the locking driving groove, and the roller is pressed against the outer wall of the driving wheel; A locking hook is provided on one side of the intermittent pushing block, and the locking hook can be inserted into the card slot; An engine cavity is provided outside the locking drive groove, a motor is arranged inside the engine cavity, and an output shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the engine cavity and extends into the locking drive groove and is sleeved with the driving wheel; The intermittent rotating wheel is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the active bevel gear.
2. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing rod is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the middle part of the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating cavity through a pin shaft.
3. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved groove is a closed groove, and when the rotating column rotates, the protrusion slides in the closed groove, so that the swing rod swings around the middle pin shaft.
4. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 3, characterized in that: A synchronous groove is provided inside the base, a driving bevel gear is rotatably arranged on one side inside the synchronous groove, and the rotating shaft of the driving bevel gear passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove and extends to the inside of the rotating cavity and is coaxially connected with the rotating column.
5. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reversing bevel gear is also arranged inside the synchronous groove, the outer wall of the reversing bevel gear is meshedly connected with a synchronous bevel gear, a sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the synchronous bevel gear, and the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of the active bevel gear; One end of the sleeve passes through the inner wall of the synchronous groove, extends to the outside and is connected and fixed to the horizontal rotating block.
6. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping groove is in a trapezoidal shape, and the width of the clamping groove becomes smaller as it approaches the edge of the intermittent transmission wheel.
7. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the driving wheel is provided with a wave-shaped notch.
8. The multi-angle adjustable television receiving antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring A is connected to the outer side of the push rod, and the spring A pushes the push rod to be clamped into the clamping slot; A spring B is connected to the outer side of the intermittent pushing block, and the spring B can pull the intermittent pushing block to rotate and move it away from the intermittent rotating wheel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Television receiving antenna of a lot of angle modulation
CN208336476U
Communication antenna capable of adjusting receiving angle
CN214672942U