Signal transmission method, device and readable storage medium

By dividing the energy-saving signal into multiple groups and multiple subgroups in the transmission resource in the NR system, the power consumption problem caused by UE paging reception is solved, and the detection complexity of network equipment and terminals is reduced, and energy-saving and efficient paging indication is achieved.

CN115175275BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110358409.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-01
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, power consumption problems caused by UE paging reception in the RRC_IDLE/RRC_INACTIVE state in the NR system, as well as the problem of high overhead of network equipment and high terminal detection complexity in multiple POs and multiple user packets.

Method used

By dividing the energy-saving signal on the transmission resource into at least one set of energy-saving signals, each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, and is divided into at least one subgroup of energy-saving signals within each paging opportunity, the network device sends a corresponding energy-saving signal to the terminal to indicate whether paging information is present.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the overhead of network equipment and the detection complexity of terminals, and reduces unnecessary power consumption and detection operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a signal transmission method, apparatus, and readable storage medium, relating to the field of communication technology, to reduce network device overhead and terminal detection complexity. The method comprises: a network device sending an energy-saving signal to a terminal on a transmission resource, wherein the energy-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities; wherein the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; each group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup. Embodiments of the present application can reduce network device overhead and terminal detection complexity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a signal transmission method, device, and readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In NR (New Radio) systems, power-saving designs for UEs (User Equipment) are essential. To address this, we propose a power-saving solution for the RRC_IDLE (Radio Resource Control-Idle) state, specifically reducing unnecessary paging.

[0003] Among them, the paging message in the NR protocol consists of two parts, namely paging PDCCH (Physical downlink control channel) and paging PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel). Based on power saving considerations, the paging reception of UEs in RRC_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE (RRC inactive state) states needs to follow the DRX (Discontinuous Reception) principle. Usually, the network side will configure the paging cycle, namely the DRX cycle, for the UE through high-layer signaling. The UE monitors a paging occasion (PO) in each DRX cycle. A PO consists of a group of PDCCH monitoring occasions (MO), which can contain multiple time slots (such as subframes or OFDM (Orthogonal frequency division multiplex) symbols). Paging DCI (Downlink control Information) is sent on the PDCCH MO. A paging frame (Paging Frame) is a radio frame that can contain one or more POs or the starting point of a PO. In multi-beam operation, the UE assumes that all transmission beams are repeatedly transmitting the same paging and short messages. Selecting the appropriate beam and receiving the paging and short messages is a UE implementation issue.

[0004] The Paging PDCCH under RRC-Idle / Inactive (inactive state) defined in the prior art is encrypted by P-RNTI (Paging RNTI, paging RNTI), and P-RNTI is shared by all UEs. At the corresponding PO moment, multiple UEs may need to monitor paging. As long as one UE has a paging message, the network side will send P-RNTI-encrypted DCI at the PO moment for the transmission of paging of the UE. Other UEs at the PO moment, regardless of whether they have their own Paging, need to wake up to monitor the P-RNTI-encrypted DCI. Once the P-RNTI-encrypted DCI is detected, subsequent related operations are performed, including PDCCH and PDSCH demodulation and decoding, until the UE finds that it is not in the UE list information that records the sending of the Paging message. This method causes unnecessary power consumption of the UE.

[0005] To reduce the probability of false paging alarms, the existing technology proposes that the network side sends a PEI (Paging Early Indication) in advance before the PO. If the PEI indicates that the terminal has a paging message in the subsequent PO, the terminal will monitor the paging PDCCH on multiple MOs in the subsequent PO to receive the paging message. Otherwise, the terminal will turn off the receiver and enter sleep mode, and will not attempt to receive paging messages in the corresponding PO.

[0006] There are two candidate PEI solutions: DCI-based PEI and sequence-based PEI. Sequence-based PEI offers superior detection performance compared to DCI-based PEI. However, when sequence-based PEI supports multiple POs, each of which supports multiple user groups, the two existing candidate solutions do not provide a good solution. This results in high network equipment overhead and complex terminal detection. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Embodiments of the present application provide a signal transmission method, apparatus, and readable storage medium to reduce the overhead of network equipment and reduce the complexity of terminal detection.

[0008] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission method, including:

[0009] The network device sends a power-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether there is paging information in a group of paging opportunities;

[0010] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0011] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0012] Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following:

[0013] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals;

[0014] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

[0015] Among them, when G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals;

[0016] When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals;

[0017] Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

[0018] If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

[0019] Wherein, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following:

[0020] Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0021] One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

[0022] Among them, when G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0023] When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity;

[0024] Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

[0025] The network device sending the energy-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource includes:

[0026] The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein each transmission resource sends a maximum of M2 energy-saving signals;

[0027] Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

[0028] Among them, M1≤2, M2≤3.

[0029] The network device sending the energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources includes:

[0030] The network device sends one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or sends the energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein each transmission resource sends one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals.

[0031] The network device sending the energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources includes at least one of the following:

[0032] When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0033] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0034] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0035] When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0036] Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

[0037] The network device sending the energy-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:

[0038] When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal;

[0039] When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal;

[0040] When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0041] When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0042] Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

[0043] The method further comprises:

[0044] The network device sends one or both of the following information to the terminal:

[0045] Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

[0046] The method further comprises at least one of the following steps:

[0047] The network device sends first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0048] The network device sends second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0049] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a signal transmission method, including:

[0050] The terminal receives a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0051] The terminal receives a paging message according to the energy-saving signal;

[0052] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0053] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0054] The terminal receiving the energy-saving signal sent by the network device on the transmission resource includes:

[0055] Receive at least one of the following signals:

[0056] Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

[0057] The terminal receiving a paging message according to the energy-saving signal includes:

[0058] If a common energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0059] If a public energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0060] If the energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity.

[0061] The method further comprises:

[0062] The terminal receives one or two of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtains one or two of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource;

[0063] The terminal determines, according to the information, a manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals.

[0064] The method further comprises at least one of the following steps:

[0065] The terminal receives first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0066] The terminal receives second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0067] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a signal transmission device, which is applied to a network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:

[0068] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0069] Sending a power-saving signal to the terminal on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0070] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0071] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0072] Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following:

[0073] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals;

[0074] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

[0075] Among them, when G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals;

[0076] When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals;

[0077] Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

[0078] If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

[0079] Wherein, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following:

[0080] Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0081] One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

[0082] Among them, when G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0083] When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity;

[0084] Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

[0085] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0086] Sending an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein at most M2 energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource;

[0087] Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

[0088] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0089] One energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent to the terminal on one transmission resource, or an energy-saving signal is sent to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource.

[0090] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0091] When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0092] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0093] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0094] When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0095] Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

[0096] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0097] When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal;

[0098] When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal;

[0099] When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0100] When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0101] Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

[0102] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0103] Send one or both of the following information to the terminal:

[0104] Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

[0105] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0106] Sending first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0107] Second indication information is sent to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0108] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a signal transmission device, applied to a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:

[0109] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0110] receiving a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, the power-saving signal being used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0111] receiving a paging message according to the energy-saving signal;

[0112] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0113] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0114] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0115] Receive at least one of the following signals:

[0116] Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

[0117] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0118] If a common energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0119] If a public energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receiving a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0120] If the energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity.

[0121] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0122] Receiving one or two of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtaining one or two of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource;

[0123] A manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals is determined according to the information.

[0124] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0125] receiving first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0126] Second indication information sent by the network device is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0127] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a signal transmission device, which is applied to a network device, including:

[0128] A first sending unit, configured to send an energy-saving signal to a terminal on a transmission resource, wherein the energy-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0129] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0130] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0131] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a signal transmission device, applied to a terminal, comprising:

[0132] A first receiving unit, configured to receive a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, wherein the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0133] a second receiving unit, configured to receive a paging message according to the energy-saving signal;

[0134] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0135] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0136] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the method as described above.

[0137] In an embodiment of the present application, when an energy-saving signal corresponds to multiple transmission opportunities and each transmission opportunity corresponds to multiple user groups, the energy-saving signal is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals, each group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup. Therefore, in this way, using the solution of the embodiment of the present application, there is no need to use sequence-based PEI to indicate all possible candidates, thereby reducing the overhead of network equipment; at the same time, for the terminal, there is no need to detect all possible candidates, thereby reducing the detection complexity of the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0138] Figure 1 This is one of the flow charts of the signal transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0139] Figure 2 This is the second flowchart of the signal transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0140] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of signal transmission in the prior art;

[0141] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of grouping of PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity in an embodiment of the present application;

[0142] Figure 5 This is one of the structural diagrams of the signal transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0143] Figure 6 This is the second structural diagram of the signal transmission device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0144] Figure 7 This is the third structural diagram of the signal transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0145] Figure 8 This is the fourth structural diagram of the signal transmission device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0146] In the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0147] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0148] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0149] The embodiments of the present application provide a signal transmission method, apparatus, and readable storage medium for reducing network device overhead and terminal detection complexity. The method and apparatus are based on the same patent application concept. Since the method and apparatus solve similar problems, the implementation of the apparatus and method can refer to each other, and any repetitions will not be repeated.

[0150] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a flow chart of the signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0151] Step 101: A network device sends a power-saving signal to a terminal on a transmission resource. The power-saving signal is used to indicate whether there is paging information in a group of paging opportunities.

[0152] Among them, the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0153] A group of energy-saving signals includes at least one energy-saving signal; a subgroup of energy-saving signals includes at least one energy-saving signal. The energy-saving signal may be, for example, a PEI. The terminal may be in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE (radio resource control inactive state).

[0154] The set of paging opportunities may include one or more paging opportunities or multiple paging opportunity groups.

[0155] In an embodiment of the present application, the transmission resource may be one or more. Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following situations: each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals; each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

[0156] Specifically, when G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals; when G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals; wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource (that is, the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource is divided into how many energy-saving signal groups), N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to a transmission resource, and G2 and N1 are both integers greater than 0.

[0157] In particular, if there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, that is, G2=N1=1, then the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals. In other words, in this case, there is no energy-saving signal group associated with all paging opportunities.

[0158] To further reduce the terminal's detection complexity, the network device may also send one or both of the following information to the terminal: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to a transmission resource. For example, the network device may notify the terminal using higher-layer signaling (such as SI (System Information)) or configure G1 and / or N1 using a method predefined in the protocol.

[0159] The grouping method of the energy-saving signals may be preset by a protocol or notified to the terminal by a network device via higher-layer signaling. For example, the network device may send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate how the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are grouped into at least one group of energy-saving signals.

[0160] Wherein, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following situations:

[0161] One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup; one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

[0162] Specifically, when G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup; when G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity; wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, and G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and G3 and G1 are both integers greater than 0.

[0163] The manner in which the group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups can be indicated to the terminal by the network device, thereby further reducing the complexity of terminal detection. Specifically, the network device sends second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate the manner in which the group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0164] When a network device sends an energy-saving signal to a terminal, the network device may send the energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, where each transmission resource may send a maximum of M2 energy-saving signals. M1 and M2 are both integers. In this embodiment of the present application, M1 ≤ 2, and M2 ≤ 3.

[0165] Then, the network device may send one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or send an energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource.

[0166] To further reduce the overhead of the network device, the network device may also send the energy-saving signal in at least one of the following ways:

[0167] When P≤P1, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource; when P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource; when P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; when P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; wherein P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent a first preset value, a second preset value, and a third preset value, respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0. P1, P2, and P3 can be set according to actual needs.

[0168] In the embodiment of the present application, the energy-saving signal may be a public energy-saving signal dedicated to a paging opportunity group, an energy-saving signal corresponding to a paging opportunity, a public energy-saving signal dedicated to a paging opportunity, a public energy-saving signal dedicated to a paging opportunity, etc. Then, the network device sends the energy-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource, including at least one of the following:

[0169] When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal;

[0170] When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal;

[0171] When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0172] When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0173] Wherein, M3 is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities within the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; and M5 is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of user groups within the paging opportunity group. The values of M3, M4, and M5 can be set according to actual needs.

[0174] In an embodiment of the present application, when an energy-saving signal corresponds to multiple transmission opportunities and each transmission opportunity corresponds to multiple user groups, the energy-saving signal is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals, each group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup. Therefore, in this way, using the solution of the embodiment of the present application, there is no need to use sequence-based PEI to indicate all possible candidates, thereby reducing the overhead of network equipment; at the same time, for the terminal, there is no need to detect all possible candidates, thereby reducing the detection complexity of the terminal.

[0175] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a flow chart of the signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0176] Step 201: A terminal receives a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities.

[0177] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0178] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0179] Depending on the different energy-saving signals sent by the network device in different situations, the terminal may also receive different energy-saving signals. Therefore, in practical applications, the terminal may receive at least one of the following signals:

[0180] Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

[0181] Step 202: The terminal receives a paging message according to the energy-saving signal.

[0182] If a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; if a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; if an energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity.

[0183] In an embodiment of the present application, when an energy-saving signal corresponds to multiple transmission opportunities and each transmission opportunity corresponds to multiple user groups, the energy-saving signal is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals, each group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup. Therefore, in this way, using the solution of the embodiment of the present application, there is no need to use sequence-based PEI to indicate all possible candidates, thereby reducing the overhead of network equipment; at the same time, for the terminal, there is no need to detect all possible candidates, thereby reducing the detection complexity of the terminal.

[0184] Furthermore, based on the above embodiment, to further reduce the complexity of terminal detection, the terminal receives one or both of the following information sent by the network device, or obtains one or both of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in a paging opportunity group corresponding to a transmission resource. The terminal then determines, based on the information, how the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals.

[0185] In the embodiments of the present application, there is no limitation on how the terminal calculates the manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals. For example, the terminal may calculate based on certain parameters to obtain the manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; or the manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals according to a preset rule.

[0186] Based on the above embodiments, one or more of the following steps may also be included: the terminal receives first indication information sent by the network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate how the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; the terminal receives second indication information sent by the network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate how a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0187] The following describes the implementation process of the present application in combination with different embodiments. In the following embodiments, the network side device is described by taking a base station as an example.

[0188] As mentioned above, there are two candidate solutions for PEI, one is DCI-based PEI indication (DCI based PEI); the other is sequence-based PEI indication (sequence based PCI). Since NR in idle mode has neither CRS (Common Reference Signal) similar to LTE nor TRS (Tracking Reference Signal) signals periodically sent by NR in the connected state, when using DCI-based PEI indication, the terminal can only use multiple SSBs (Synchronization Signal and PBCH blocks) to perform channel time / frequency synchronization tracking, which will inevitably increase power consumption. Sequence-based PEI itself has channel synchronization function (for example, TRS can be used as PEI), which can further reduce terminal receiving power consumption.

[0189] In actual transmission, the average probability of a PO containing paging information is 10%, but sometimes there will be sudden paging information resulting in a higher paging probability. Therefore, under high paging rates, when the base station has configured PEI for the terminal, the base station can only send PEI to the terminal intensively, resulting in a sudden surge in system overhead, which may affect the transmission of PDSCH. On the other hand, the total number of paging frames (Paging Frame) N in each DRX cycle ranges from {T, T / 2, T / 4, T / 8, T / 16}, and the number of POs Ns contained in each paging frame ranges from {1, 2, 4}. N×Ns is used to characterize the median number of POs in a DRX cycle. When the value of N×Ns is relatively large, such as N=T, Ns=4, N*Ns=4T, it means that each wireless frame in the DRX cycle is a PF, and each PF contains 4 POs. At this time, the POs in the DRX cycle are dense, such as Figure 3 If dense POs are coupled with a high paging probability, the PEI system overhead will be further increased.

[0190] Assume that PEI can indicate whether there is a paging message in M POs at the same time, and UEs in each PO may be divided into G subgroups. When each PO is divided into G subgroups, corresponding to 2 G There are M POs in total. GM Possible, for example, G = 4, M = 8, corresponding to 2 GM =2 32 In this case, two solutions are easy to think of for sequence-based PEI. Solution 1, Design 2 GM The terminal needs to detect which sequence the base station is currently transmitting. At this time, the terminal blind detection complexity is extremely high, and the probability of false alarm is extremely high, which cannot be adopted in actual operation. Solution 2: The base station allocates 2 GM Each resource transmits a sequence representing a group within a PO, which results in a huge waste of resources and cannot be adopted. Therefore, it will be a huge challenge for Sequence-based PEI to support multiple POs and each PO to support multiple UE groups. The embodiment of the present application proposes a solution to this problem.

[0191] In the first embodiment, the base station notifies the terminal using high-level signaling or configures the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity and / or the number of paging opportunities N1 included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to a PEI transmission resource through a method preset by the protocol. For example, the base station configures the number of UE groups corresponding to each PO for the terminal using SI (System Information), such as G1=8; and presets the PEI to be PF (Paging Frame) specific through the protocol, that is, each PF frame corresponds to a PEI. Assuming that the number of paging opportunities N1 in a PF frame is N1=4, the corresponding PO group contains N1=4 POs.

[0192] The energy-saving signal / information corresponding to a PEI sending resource is divided into multiple groups with a group number of G2, for example, G2=4 or 5. Each energy-saving signal / information preferably corresponds to a sequence, such as a gold sequence or an orthogonal sequence, and it is not ruled out that it may also be some bits in the DCI used for energy-saving purposes. The explanations about energy-saving signals / information in the subsequent descriptions are the same as here, and other embodiments will not be repeated. If G2=N1=4, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals / information; if G2=N1+1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals / information, and there is also a common energy-saving signal / information corresponding to all paging opportunities.

[0193] The aforementioned energy-saving signal / information grouping method may be pre-defined by the protocol or notified to the terminal by the base station via higher-layer signaling. For example, assuming each energy-saving signal / information corresponds to a sequence, the sequence or the scrambling sequence corresponding to the sequence will be assigned to different energy-saving signal / information groups based on the associated paging opportunity information. Each energy-saving signal / information group may contain energy-saving signals / information for one or more paging opportunities. More specifically, the PEI sequence may also be a function of the energy-saving signal / information group ID (identifier), such as a simple linear function.

[0194] The group of energy-saving signals / information corresponding to each paging opportunity can be further divided into subgroups G3, where G3 is greater than or equal to G1, the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity. Specifically, when G3 = G1, preferably, one group of UEs in each paging opportunity corresponds to / is associated with one subgroup of energy-saving signals / information. When G3 > G1, preferably, G3 = G1 + 1. In addition to one group of UEs in each paging opportunity corresponding to / is associated with one subgroup of energy-saving signals / information, there is also a common energy-saving signal / information in a paging opportunity that corresponds to all groups in the paging opportunity.

[0195] The following uses sequence-based PEI to more specifically illustrate the energy-saving signal construction, grouping, and corresponding behaviors on the base station side and the terminal side.

[0196] Assume that one PEI sending resource corresponds to N1 paging opportunities, and sequence-based PEI contains T sequences. Preferably, the sequence is a gold sequence or other pseudo-random sequence or orthogonal sequence. These T sequences used for PEI are divided into G2=N1+1=5 groups, where the first group contains one PEI sequence Seq_com, which is a group of common PEI sequences corresponding to or associated with all paging opportunities; the second group to the G2=5th group preferably contain an equal number of sequences, that is, G3 sequences. Of course, the number of sequences contained in the second to fifth groups may also vary. Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of PEI sequences, that is, the 2nd, 3rd, 4th,...G2=5th groups of PEI sequences correspond to or are associated with different paging opportunities.

[0197] The set of PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity can be further divided into G3=G1 subgroups, or G3=G1+1 subgroups, where G1 is the number of user groups contained in each paging opportunity. When the PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity are divided into G1 subgroups according to the number of user groups contained in each paging opportunity, each sequence subgroup corresponds to or is associated with a user group in the paging opportunity; when the PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity are divided into G1+1 subgroups, a user group in the paging opportunity will be associated with one of the above sequence subgroups, that is, at this time, G1 user groups in each paging opportunity will correspond to G1 sequence subgroups; in addition, in this case, there is also a common sequence subgroup corresponding to all user subgroups in the paging opportunity. Of course, in actual applications, this common sequence subgroup can also correspond to some user subgroups in the paging opportunity.

[0198] Figure 4 This section describes the situation where the PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity are divided into G1+1 groups. Assume that the total number of PEI sequences is 37, divided into five groups. The first group contains a PO group-specific (paging opportunity group-specific) common energy-saving signal / information Seq_com, and the second through fifth groups each contain nine sequences. The PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity are further divided into nine subgroups, each with only one sequence. One subgroup corresponds to the PO-specific common energy-saving signal / information Seq_PO_0, and the other eight subgroups correspond to UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signals / information Seq_i, where i = 1, ..., 8.

[0199] At this time, the base station processes as follows: as long as there are users in two or more POs in the current paging opportunity group who need to be paged, the base station sends a PO group specific, i.e., a public energy-saving signal / information exclusive to the PO group, on the PEI resource; when there is only one UE in a PO in the paging opportunity group who needs to be woken up, it is divided into two cases: 1) If there are two or more UE groups in the 8 UE groups in the PO who need to be paged, the base station sends a PO specific, i.e., a public energy-saving signal / information exclusive to the PO; 2) If only one of the 8 UEs in the PO needs to be paged, the base station sends a UE subgroup specific, i.e., a UE group-exclusive energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the UE group in the PO.

[0200] Accordingly, the terminal processes as follows: the terminal detects at least one of the PO group specific common energy saving signal / information, the PO specific common energy saving signal / information, and the UE subgroup specific energy saving signal / information in the PEI transmission resource. The terminal will detect at most three sequences.

[0201] If the terminal detects the UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information within the PO energy-saving signal group to which it corresponds, the UE needs to receive a paging message within the corresponding PO. The UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information indicates that a user group within the corresponding PO receives the corresponding paging message. If the terminal detects the PO specific public energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the PO to which it corresponds, the terminal needs to receive the paging message in the subsequent PO. In fact, since this energy-saving information is common to all user groups corresponding to the PO, the PO specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups within the PO need to receive the corresponding paging message. If the terminal detects the PO group specific public energy-saving signal / information on the resource corresponding to the PEI, the terminal detects the paging message on the corresponding PO. In fact, since this energy-saving information is common to all UE groups in the PO group, the PO group specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups corresponding to the PO group receive the corresponding paging message.

[0202] Through the above embodiments, it is possible to flexibly indicate that all user groups corresponding to all PO groups, all user groups corresponding to a PO, or a specific user group within a PO group receives paging messages within the corresponding PO. Furthermore, the base station only sends one sequence-based PEI sequence at a time within the PEI resource, and the terminal detects a maximum of three sequences within the corresponding PEI resource. This ensures that the PEI system overhead on the base station side is minimal, while the detection performance on the terminal side is excellent and the blind detection complexity is minimized.

[0203] The following further explains the analysis of the excellent performance and feasibility of this solution. According to statistics from base station manufacturers, the average paging probability (paging rate) corresponding to PO is 10%. Assuming paging rate X = 10%, the probability of paging in multiple PO groups can be calculated, as shown in Table 1 below:

[0204] Table 1

[0205]

[0206]

[0207] As shown in Table 1, the probability of more than one PO within a PO group being paged is very low. If the UEs corresponding to two POs need to be paged simultaneously, the base station only sends a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information. This results in only a 4.86% probability of falsely waking up the other two POs and a 0.36% probability of falsely waking up the other PO. This is completely acceptable and avoids the conventional mechanism of paying a huge price for little gain. Table 2 shows the paging probabilities for different sub-groups when the PO paging rate X = 10% and the next PO corresponding to 8 UEs is grouped at 40%. (Let the probability of each UE subgroup corresponding to the PO be paged be Y, then 1-(1-Y)^N = X, where N represents the number of sub-groups.)

[0208] Table 2

[0209]

[0210] Table 2 shows that, regardless of the paging rate, for multiple UE groups corresponding to a PO, the base station will most likely page only one UE group within a PO. Therefore, when two or more UE groups corresponding to a PO need to be paged, the false alarm probability caused by the base station sending PO-specific public energy-saving signals / information is negligible. Because only a single PEI sequence is sent within the PEI resource, terminal detection performance is guaranteed, while ensuring minimal overhead on the base station side, minimizing the impact on legacy UEs, and enabling flexible indication.

[0211] In the first embodiment described above, Figure 4 The description describes the situation where the PEI sequences corresponding to each paging opportunity are divided into G1+1 groups. In fact, considering that there is already a public energy-saving signal that can wake up all PO UEs to receive paging messages, the number of PEI sequence groups corresponding to each paging opportunity can also be the same as the number of UE groups corresponding to the PO, that is, the two correspond one to one (of course, it is not ruled out that the number of PEI sequence groups corresponding to each paging opportunity can also be less than the number of UE groups corresponding to the PO). In the second embodiment, it is assumed that the total number of PEI sequences is 33, which are divided into 5 groups. The first group contains a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information Seq_com, and the second to fifth groups each contain 8 sequences. The PEI sequence corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into 8 subgroups, and each subgroup has only one sequence UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information Seq_i, i=1,...8.

[0212] At this time, the base station processes as follows: as long as there are users in two or more POs in the current paging opportunity group who need to be paged, or there are more than two groups in a PO that need to be paged, the base station sends a PO groupspecific public energy-saving signal / information on the PEI resource; when there is only one UE in a PO that needs to be woken up in the paging opportunity, if only one of the 8 UEs in the PO needs to be paged, the base station sends a UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the UE group in the PO.

[0213] At this time, the terminal processes as follows: the terminal detects at least one of the PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information and the UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information within the PEI sending resource, and detects up to two. If the terminal detects the UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information within the PO energy-saving signal group to which it corresponds, the UE group within the PO corresponding to the UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information needs to receive a paging message in the subsequent PO, and the UE subgroup specific energy-saving signal / information will only instruct one user group within the PO to receive the corresponding paging message. If the terminal detects a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information on the corresponding resource of PEI, the terminal detects the paging message on the corresponding PO. In fact, since this energy-saving information is common to all UE groups in the PO group, the PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information can instruct all user groups corresponding to the PO group to receive the corresponding paging message.

[0214] In this embodiment, the energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity can be grouped and degenerated into a single sequence. In this case, each paging opportunity corresponds to a PEI sequence, and the PEI does not provide subgrouping indication for UEs within the PO. In this case, the base station can carry the subgrouping information in other signals, for example, using the reserved bit of the paging DCI to indicate the subgrouping information of the UE corresponding to the PO.

[0215] In this embodiment, the terminal only needs to detect two PEI sequences at most, which is beneficial to reducing the false alarm probability of sequence detection and its detection complexity.

[0216] The previous two embodiments target a typical application scenario with a paging rate of 10%. Although a paging rate of 10% represents the average paging probability, in actual transmission, short bursts of paging may occur, causing the paging probability to suddenly increase. System design should include a solution for this situation. Assume that in the third embodiment, the architecture of the energy-saving signal grouping method can be the same as described in the previous embodiments. Here, the architecture described in the aforementioned "first embodiment" will be used for description. Assume that in the third embodiment, the total number of PEI sequences is 37, divided into five groups. The first group contains a PO group-specific common energy-saving signal / information Seq_com. Groups two through five each contain nine sequences. The PEI sequence corresponding to each paging opportunity is further divided into nine subgroups, each with only one sequence. One subgroup corresponds to the PO-specific common energy-saving signal / information Seq_PO_0, and the other eight subgroups correspond to UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signals / information Seq_i, where i = 1, ..., 8.

[0217] The base station processes the following: As long as there are users in three or more POs within the current paging opportunity group who need to be awakened, the base station sends a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information on the PEI resource. When only one UE in a PO within the paging opportunity group needs to be awakened, there are two cases: 1) If two or more of the eight UE groups within the PO need to be paged, the base station sends a PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information. 2) If only one of the eight UEs in the PO needs to be paged, the base station sends a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the UE group within the PO. When there are UEs in two POs within the paging opportunity group who need to be awakened, a corresponding PEI sequence is required for each PO. In this case, the base station sends two PEI sequences in total. For each PEI sequence, if two of the eight UE groups within the PO need to be paged, the base station sends a PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information. If only one of the eight UEs in the PO needs to be paged, the base station sends a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the UE group within the PO. The base station preferably sends two PEI sequences simultaneously on one PEI resource. Optionally, the base station can send two PEI sequences on two PEI resources in FDD or TDD mode. Sending two PEI sequences on the same PEI resource will result in poor terminal detection performance, but low system overhead. Sending PEI sequences on two PEI resources will result in good terminal detection performance, but will incur overhead.

[0218] At this point, the terminal processes as follows: the terminal detects at least one of the following: a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information, a PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information, and a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information within the PEI transmission resource. The terminal will detect up to three sequences. If the terminal detects a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information within its corresponding PO energy-saving signal group, the UE needs to receive a paging message within the corresponding PO. The UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information will only instruct one user group within the corresponding PO to receive the corresponding paging message. If the terminal detects the PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the PO to which it corresponds, the terminal needs to receive paging messages in subsequent POs. Since this energy-saving information is common to all user groups corresponding to the PO, the PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups corresponding to the PO receive corresponding paging messages; if the terminal detects the PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information on the PEI corresponding resource, the terminal detects the paging message on the corresponding PO. Since this energy-saving information is common to all UE groups in the PO group, the POgroup-specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups corresponding to the PO group receive corresponding paging messages.

[0219] The following describes the beneficial effects and feasibility of this embodiment. According to statistics from base station manufacturers, the paging rate X corresponding to PO is 20%. The probability of paging in multiple PO groups can be calculated as shown in Table 3 below:

[0220] Table 3

[0221] 1 PEI to 4 PO Calculation formula Paging rate 1 PO exists paging <![CDATA[C4 1 *0.2*0.8^3]]> 16.4% 2 POs have paging <![CDATA[C4 2 *0.2^2*0.8^2]]> 15.36% 3 POs have paging <![CDATA[C4 3 *0.2^3*0.8]]> 2.56% 4 POs exist paging 0.2^4 0.16% No PO exists paging 0.8^4 40.96%

[0222] As can be seen from Table 3, under higher paging probabilities, there is a high probability that two POs will be awakened. Therefore, the method of this embodiment can indicate through the PEI sequence that the UEs corresponding to one PO, two POs, or all POs are paged. Therefore, the indication method in this embodiment is more flexible and can reduce the probability of false paging when the paging probability is high, so that the terminal can obtain higher energy-saving gains. In this embodiment, the base station side may send two sequence-based PEI sequences each time within one PEI resource, which may cause the terminal detection performance to lose more than 3dB. However, considering that the performance of sequence-based PEI is more than 5dB better than that of DCI-based PEI, even if the base station sends two PEI sequences at the same time, it can still ensure that the performance of sequence-based PEI is better than that of DCI-based PEI.

[0223] In one embodiment of the present application, the application scenario is a scenario with a higher paging rate, for example, paging rate = 40%. This scenario is a relatively extreme scenario with a relatively low probability of occurrence. The architecture of the energy-saving signal grouping method can be as described in the aforementioned embodiment. Here, the architecture of the first embodiment is taken as an example. Assume that, in the fourth embodiment, the total number of PEI sequences is 37, which are divided into 5 groups. The first group contains a PO group specific public energy-saving signal / information Seq_com, and the second to fifth groups each contain 9 sequences. The PEI sequence corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into 9 subgroups, and each subgroup has only one sequence. One subgroup corresponds to the PO specific public energy-saving signal / information Seq_PO_0, and the other 8 subgroups correspond to UE subgroup specific energy-saving signals / information Seq_i, i = 1, ...8.

[0224] At this time, the base station processes as follows: the base station sends a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information on the PEI resource only when there are users in 4 POs in the current paging opportunity group who need to be awakened; when there is only one PO corresponding to the UE in the paging opportunity group that needs to be awakened, the base station sends a PEI sequence on the PEI resource; when there are two POs corresponding to the UE in the paging opportunity group that need to be awakened, the base station sends two PEI sequences on the PEI resource; when there are three POs corresponding to the UE in the paging opportunity group that need to be awakened, the base station sends three PEI sequences on the PEI resource; when there are four POs corresponding to the UE in the paging opportunity group that need to be awakened, the base station sends a PO group-specific public energy-saving sequence on the PEI resource. When the PEI sequence is not a PO group-specific public energy-saving sequence: if two of the 8 UE groups in the corresponding PO need to be paged, the PEI sequence is a PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information; if only one of the 8 UEs in the PO needs to be paged, the PEI sequence is a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the UE group in the PO. The base station preferably sends two PEI sequences simultaneously on one PEI resource. Optionally, the base station may send PEI sequences on multiple PEI resources in an FDD or TDD manner.

[0225] At this point, the terminal processes as follows: the terminal detects at least one of the following: a PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information, a PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information, and a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information within the PEI transmission resource. The terminal will detect up to three sequences. If the terminal detects a UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information within its corresponding PO energy-saving signal group, the UE needs to receive a paging message within the corresponding PO. The UE subgroup-specific energy-saving signal / information will only instruct one user group within the corresponding PO to receive the corresponding paging message. If the terminal detects the PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information corresponding to the PO to which it corresponds, the terminal needs to receive paging messages in subsequent POs. Since this energy-saving information is common to all user groups corresponding to the PO, the PO-specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups corresponding to the PO receive corresponding paging messages; if the terminal detects the PO group-specific public energy-saving signal / information on the PEI corresponding resource, the terminal detects the paging message on the corresponding PO. Since this energy-saving information is common to all UE groups in the PO group, the POgroup-specific public energy-saving signal / information can indicate that all user groups corresponding to the PO group receive corresponding paging messages.

[0226] The following further illustrates the beneficial effects and feasibility of this solution. According to statistics from base station manufacturers, the paging rate X corresponding to PO is 40%. The probability of paging in multiple PO groups can be calculated, as shown in Table 4 below.

[0227] Table 4

[0228] 1 PEI to 4 PO Calculation formula Paging rate 1 PO exists paging <![CDATA[C4 1 *0.4*0.6^3]]> 34.56% 2 POs have paging <![CDATA[C4 2 *0.4^2*0.6^2]]> 34.56% 3P exists paging <![CDATA[C4 3 *0.4^3*0.6]]> 15.36% 4 POs exist paging 0.4^4 2.56% No PO exists paging 0.6^4 12.96%

[0229] As can be seen from Table 4, under extremely high paging probability, there is a high probability that three POs will be awakened. Therefore, the method of this embodiment can indicate that 1 PO, two POs, three POs and the UEs corresponding to all their POs are paged through the PEI sequence. Therefore, compared with the aforementioned embodiment, the indication of this embodiment is more flexible. When the paging probability is extremely high, the probability of false paging can be reduced, so that the terminal can obtain a higher energy-saving gain. However, in this embodiment, in order to avoid the base station using a higher transmission power or allocating more transmission resources, the base station can adopt the method of the third embodiment or the first embodiment, that is, the same resource sends a maximum of two PEI sequences or one PEI sequence, which avoids the problem that the base station needs to send a large number of PEI sequences.

[0230] In the above embodiments, when there is only one paging opportunity in a paging opportunity group, the energy-saving signal / information corresponding to one PEI transmission resource is divided into multiple groups with a group number of G2, that is, G2 = N1 = 1, that is, the number of PEI sequence groups is equal to the number of POs, and then there is no PEI group associated with all paging opportunities. Otherwise, the energy-saving signal / information corresponding to one PEI transmission resource is divided into multiple groups with a group number of G2, G2 = N1 + 1, that is, there is one PEI group associated with all paging opportunities, and the number of other PEI sequence groups corresponds one-to-one with the POs; or, the energy-saving signal / information corresponding to one PEI transmission resource is divided into multiple groups with a group number of G2, there is one PEI group associated with all paging opportunities, and there is also one PEI sequence group associated with a subset of POs within the PO group.

[0231] In the above embodiment, when the PO group contains multiple POs, if two or more UEs in POs need to be awakened at the same time, the base station side will send a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the PO group to wake up all users in all POs. Then, when two UEs in POs need to be awakened at the same time, the base station side may not send the PO group public energy-saving signal, but send the energy-saving signal corresponding to each PO, such as the energy-saving signal exclusive to the sub-group in the PO or the public energy-saving signal exclusive to the PO. In this way, if the base station transmission power allows, the probability of the terminal being mistakenly awakened can be further reduced, and terminal energy saving can be promoted. When Threshold>=3, that is, when three or more terminals in POs need to be awakened at the same time, the base station will send a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the PO group. The Threshold>=3 is only for illustration. In actual applications, other values can also be used, and corresponding values can also be used depending on the implementation of the base station.

[0232] Taking the scenario where one PEI corresponds to 4 POs and each PO corresponds to 8 UE groups as an example, from the perspective of DCI, it actually corresponds to 32 bits, that is, there are 2^32 possibilities. Therefore, requiring the base station to indicate so many transmission possibilities and maintain excellent performance on the base station side and the terminal side is a task that cannot be completed with the existing technology. Through the solution of the embodiment of the present application, the problem of requiring the sequence-based PEI to indicate all candidate possibilities is avoided, the overhead on the base station side is reduced, the detection complexity on the terminal side is reduced, and the detection performance of the terminal is improved without significantly losing the energy-saving gain of the terminal. Compared with the candidate solution DCI based PEI, it can effectively respond to paging of terminals under different paging probabilities, maintain a compromise between the overhead on the base station side and the energy-saving gain on the terminal side, and has the advantages of high efficiency, good performance and good flexibility.

[0233] The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applicable to a variety of systems, especially 5G systems. For example, the applicable system can be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, a LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, a LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, an advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), a world-wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, a 5G new air interface (NR) system, etc. These various systems all include terminals and network equipment. The system may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5GS), etc.

[0234] The terminal involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. In different systems, the name of the terminal may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal may be called a user equipment (UE). A wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN). A wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges voice and / or data with a radio access network. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and other devices. A wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user agent, or a user device, but is not limited thereto in the embodiments of the present application.

[0235] The network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a base station, which may include multiple cells providing services to the terminal. Depending on the specific application scenario, the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. The network device may be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device (eNB or e-NodeB) in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In some network structures, the network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.

[0236] Network devices and terminals can each use one or more antennas for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO). Depending on the form and number of antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO, or massive-MIMO. It can also be diversity transmission, precoded transmission, or beamforming transmission.

[0237] like Figure 5 As shown, the signal transmission device of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network device, including: a processor 500, configured to read a program in a memory 520, and execute the following process:

[0238] Sending a power-saving signal to the terminal on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0239] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0240] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0241] The transceiver 510 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 500 .

[0242] Among them, Figure 5 In the embodiment, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking together various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 500 and memory represented by memory 520. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 510 may be a plurality of components, i.e., a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 may store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.

[0243] The processor 510 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0244] The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.

[0245] Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following:

[0246] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals;

[0247] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

[0248] Among them, when G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals;

[0249] When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals;

[0250] Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

[0251] If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

[0252] Wherein, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following:

[0253] Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0254] One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

[0255] Among them, when G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0256] When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity;

[0257] Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

[0258] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0259] Sending an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein at most M2 energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource;

[0260] Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

[0261] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0262] One energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent to the terminal on one transmission resource, or an energy-saving signal is sent to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource.

[0263] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0264] When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0265] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0266] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0267] When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0268] Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

[0269] The processor 500 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0270] When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal;

[0271] When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal;

[0272] When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0273] When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0274] Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

[0275] The processor 500 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0276] Send one or both of the following information to the terminal:

[0277] Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

[0278] The processor 500 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0279] Sending first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0280] Second indication information is sent to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0281] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0282] like Figure 6 As shown, the signal transmission device of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal, including: a processor 600, which is used to read the program in the memory 620 and execute the following process:

[0283] receiving a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, the power-saving signal being used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0284] receiving a paging message according to the energy-saving signal;

[0285] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0286] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0287] The transceiver 610 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 600 .

[0288] Among them, Figure 6 In the embodiment, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 600 and memory represented by memory 620, which are linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 610 may be a plurality of components, i.e., a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For different user devices, the user interface 630 may also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices as required, and the connected devices include but are not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.

[0289] The processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 600 when performing operations.

[0290] The processor 610 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0291] The processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions. The processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.

[0292] The processor 600 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:

[0293] Receive at least one of the following signals:

[0294] Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

[0295] The processor 600 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:

[0296] If a common energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0297] If a public energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receiving a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity;

[0298] If the energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity.

[0299] The processor 600 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:

[0300] Receiving one or two of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtaining one or two of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource;

[0301] A manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals is determined according to the information.

[0302] The processor 600 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:

[0303] receiving first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0304] Second indication information sent by the network device is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0305] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0306] like Figure 7 As shown, the signal transmission device of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network device, including:

[0307] A first sending unit 701 is configured to send an energy-saving signal to a terminal on a transmission resource, where the energy-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities;

[0308] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0309] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0310] Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following:

[0311] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals;

[0312] Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

[0313] Among them, when G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals;

[0314] When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals;

[0315] Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

[0316] If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

[0317] Wherein, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following:

[0318] Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0319] One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

[0320] Among them, when G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup;

[0321] When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity;

[0322] Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

[0323] The first sending unit 701 is configured to: send an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein at most M2 energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource;

[0324] Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

[0325] Among them, M1≤2, M2≤3.

[0326] The first sending unit 701 is configured to: cause the network device to send one, two, or three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or to send the energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein each transmission resource sends one, two, or three energy-saving signals.

[0327] The first sending unit 701 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0328] When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0329] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource;

[0330] When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0331] When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively;

[0332] Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

[0333] The first sending unit 701 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0334] When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal;

[0335] When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal;

[0336] When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0337] When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal;

[0338] Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

[0339] The apparatus further includes a second sending unit, configured to send one or both of the following information to the terminal:

[0340] Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

[0341] The device further comprises at least one of the following units:

[0342] a third sending unit, configured for the network device to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource is divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0343] The fourth sending unit is configured to send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0344] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0345] like Figure 8 As shown, the signal transmission device of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal, including:

[0346] A first receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal indicates whether there is paging information in a group of paging opportunities;

[0347] The second receiving unit 802 is configured to receive a paging message according to the energy-saving signal;

[0348] The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0349] A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

[0350] The first receiving unit is configured to receive at least one of the following signals:

[0351] Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

[0352] Among them, the second receiving unit is used to: if a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receive a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; if a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receive a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; if an energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receive a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity.

[0353] Optionally, the device may further include:

[0354] A third receiving unit is configured to receive one or both of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtains one or both of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource;

[0355] The first determining unit is configured to determine, based on the information, a manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals.

[0356] Optionally, the apparatus may further include: a fourth receiving unit, configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0357] receiving first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals;

[0358] Second indication information sent by the network device is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

[0359] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0360] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0361] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0362] The embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program is stored. When the program is executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned signal transmission method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect is achieved. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. The readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disk, hard disk, tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0363] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0364] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, disk, CD-ROM), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0365] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A signal transmission method, characterized in that: include: The network device sends a power-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the power-saving signal is a sequence-based paging advance indication PEI; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following: Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals; Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that When G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals; When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals; Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein Each user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following: Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup; One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that When G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup; When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity; Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource, including: The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein each transmission resource sends a maximum of M2 energy-saving signals; Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that M1≤2, M2≤3.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, including: The network device sends one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource.

10. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, including at least one of the following: When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource; When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource; When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on the transmission resource, including at least one of the following: When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal; Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: The network device sends one or both of the following information to the terminal: Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

13. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The method further comprises at least one of the following steps: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; The network device sends second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

14. A signal transmission method, characterized in that: include: The terminal receives a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the power-saving signal is a sequence-based PEI; The terminal receives a paging message according to the energy-saving signal; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The terminal receives an energy-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, including: Receive at least one of the following signals: Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The terminal receiving a paging message according to the energy-saving signal includes: If a common energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; If a public energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; If the energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, the terminal receives a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity.

17. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The method further comprises: The terminal receives one or two of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtains one or two of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource; The terminal determines, according to the information, a manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals.

18. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The method further comprises at least one of the following steps: The terminal receives first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; The terminal receives second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

19. A signal transmission device, applied to a network device, characterized in that: Including memory, transceiver, processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: Sending a power-saving signal to the terminal on a transmission resource, where the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the power-saving signal is a sequence-based PEI; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

20. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that Each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one set of energy-saving signals, including at least one of the following: Each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals; Each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals.

21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that When G2=N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a set of energy-saving signals; When G2>N1, each paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals and a group of common energy-saving signals; Wherein, G2 represents the number of energy-saving signal groups included in the energy-saving signal corresponding to the transmission resource, and N1 represents the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource. Both G2 and N1 are integers greater than 0.

22. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that If there is only one paging opportunity in the paging opportunity group, the one paging opportunity corresponds to a group of energy-saving signals.

23. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that Each user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, including at least one of the following: Each user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to an energy-saving signal subgroup; One user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity.

24. The device according to claim 23, characterized in that When G3=G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup; When G3>G1, one user group in each paging opportunity corresponds to one energy-saving signal subgroup and one common energy-saving signal in each paging opportunity; Wherein, G3 represents the number of energy-saving signal subgroups included in a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity, G1 represents the number of user groups included in each paging opportunity, and both G3 and G1 are integers greater than 0.

25. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Sending an energy-saving signal to the terminal on M1 transmission resources, wherein at most M2 energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource; Wherein, M1 and M2 are both integers.

26. The device according to claim 25, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: One energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent to the terminal on one transmission resource, or an energy-saving signal is sent to the terminal on two transmission resources, wherein one energy-saving signal, two energy-saving signals, or three energy-saving signals are sent on each transmission resource.

27. The device according to claim 25, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: When P≤P1, the network device sends an energy-saving signal to the terminal on one transmission resource; When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends two energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource; When P1<P≤P2, the network device sends one energy-saving signal to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; When P>P3, the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on one transmission resource, or the network device sends three energy-saving signals to the terminal on two transmission resources respectively; Wherein, P represents the paging probability, P1, P2, and P3 represent the first preset value, the second preset value, and the third preset value respectively, and P1<P2<P3; P, P1, P2, and P3 are all greater than 0.

28. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: When the network device needs to wake up M3 paging opportunities in the current paging opportunity group, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal, or the network device sends an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity in the M3 paging opportunities to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up users in at least M4 paging opportunity groups, the network device sends a public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up at least M5 user groups within a paging opportunity, the network device sends a paging opportunity-specific public energy-saving signal or a paging opportunity group-specific public energy-saving signal to the terminal; When the network device needs to wake up one user group in a paging opportunity, the network device sends a user group-specific energy-saving signal to the terminal; Among them, M3 is an integer greater than 0, and M3 is less than or equal to the total number of paging opportunities in the paging opportunity group; M4 is an integer greater than 0; M5 is an integer greater than 0, and M5 is less than or equal to the total number of user groups in the said paging opportunity.

29. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Send one or both of the following information to the terminal: Each paging opportunity includes the number of user groups G1, and the number of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource is N1.

30. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Sending first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; Second indication information is sent to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

31. A signal transmission device, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: Including memory, transceiver, processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: receiving a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, the power-saving signal being used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the power-saving signal is a sequence-based PEI; receiving a paging message according to the energy-saving signal; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

32. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Receive at least one of the following signals: Public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity group; energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity; public energy-saving signal exclusive to the paging opportunity; energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group.

33. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: If a common energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity group corresponding to the terminal or an energy-saving signal corresponding to each paging opportunity is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity; If a public energy-saving signal dedicated to the paging opportunity corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, receiving a paging message on the corresponding paging opportunity; If the energy-saving signal exclusive to the user group corresponding to the terminal is detected on the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal, a paging message is received on the corresponding paging opportunity.

34. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Receiving one or two of the following information sent by the network device, or the terminal obtaining one or two of the following preset information: the number of user groups G1 included in each paging opportunity, and the number N1 of paging opportunities included in the paging opportunity group corresponding to one transmission resource; A manner in which the energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals is determined according to the information.

35. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: receiving first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a manner in which energy-saving signals corresponding to transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals; Second indication information sent by the network device is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate a manner in which a group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity is divided into energy-saving signal subgroups.

36. A signal transmission device, applied to a network device, characterized in that: include: A first sending unit is configured to send an energy-saving signal to a terminal on a transmission resource, where the energy-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the energy-saving signal is a sequence-based PEI; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

37. A signal transmission device, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: include: A first receiving unit is configured to receive a power-saving signal sent by a network device on a transmission resource, wherein the power-saving signal is used to indicate whether paging information exists in a group of paging opportunities, wherein the power-saving signal is a sequence-based PEI; a second receiving unit, configured to receive a paging message according to the energy-saving signal; The energy-saving signals corresponding to the transmission resources are divided into at least one group of energy-saving signals, and each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one group of energy-saving signals; A group of energy-saving signals corresponding to each paging opportunity includes at least one energy-saving signal subgroup, and a user group within each paging opportunity corresponds to at least one energy-saving signal subgroup.

38. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13; or, the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 14 to 18.