Anti-toppling refrigerator

By installing a position sensor and an anti-tipping structure on the refrigerator, and using suction cups and support rods in combination, the refrigerator is prevented from tipping over, solving the problem of tipping over household refrigerators and improving safety and protection.

CN115435525BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-08-10
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Household refrigerators are prone to tipping over during transport and use due to an unstable center of gravity, which can damage electrical components and break the outer casing, resulting in economic losses.

Method used

Design an anti-tipping refrigerator equipped with a position sensor to detect tilting. The anti-tipping structure works in conjunction with suction cups and a support rod. The suction cups adhere to the wall, and the support rod extends to support and prevent tipping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the refrigerator from tipping over, protects electrical components and the casing from damage, and improves safety during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a toppling-preventing refrigerator, which comprises a cabinet, a position sensor and a toppling-preventing structure. The position sensor is used for detecting whether the refrigerator is tilted. The toppling-preventing structure is pivotally connected with the cabinet and provided with a suction cup at one end. The toppling-preventing structure is configured to rotate relative to the cabinet when the refrigerator is tilted, so that the suction cup is adsorbed on a wall to prevent the refrigerator from toppling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of home appliances, and in particular to an anti-tipping refrigerator. Background Technology

[0002] A refrigerator is a refrigeration device that maintains a constant low temperature. It is also a consumer product that keeps food or other items in a constant low-temperature state. The refrigerator contains a compressor and an ice maker for freezing, and is a storage box with a refrigeration unit.

[0003] Most household refrigerators are rectangular in shape, with their height significantly exceeding their width and length. This makes them highly susceptible to tipping over during transport and use due to instability. Once tipped over, internal electrical components are easily damaged, and the outer casing may shatter, resulting in substantial financial losses. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an anti-tipping structure for refrigerators to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One object of the present invention is to provide a tipping-proof refrigerator that can solve any of the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] A further objective of this invention is to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

[0006] In particular, the present invention provides a tipping-proof refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising:

[0007] Box;

[0008] A position sensor is used to detect whether the refrigerator is tilted;

[0009] An anti-tipping structure is pivotally connected to the box body, and a suction cup is provided at one end;

[0010] The anti-tipping structure is configured to rotate relative to the refrigerator body when the refrigerator is tilted, so that the suction cup adheres to the wall to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

[0011] Furthermore, the refrigerator also includes:

[0012] A fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0013] The anti-tipping structure also includes:

[0014] A suction cup connecting rod is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft, and a suction cup is provided at one end of the suction cup connecting rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-tipping structure also includes:

[0016] A support rod, the other end of which is pivotally connected to the suction cup connecting rod, is configured to extend out of the refrigerator body to support the refrigerator and prevent it from tipping over when the refrigerator is tilted.

[0017] Furthermore, the anti-tipping structure also includes:

[0018] A movable pivot is used to connect the support rod and the suction cup connecting rod, so that the support rod and the suction cup connecting rod can be pivotally connected.

[0019] Furthermore, the suction cup connecting rod includes:

[0020] A first connecting segment, one end of which is connected to the support rod, and the first connecting segment is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft;

[0021] The second connecting section is formed by extending obliquely outward from the other end of the first connecting section into the outer side of the box.

[0022] The third connecting section is formed by extending obliquely from the end of the second connecting section toward the housing, and the suction cup is provided at the end of the third connecting section.

[0023] Furthermore, a front opening is provided on the front side of the box body so that the support rod can extend out of the box body from the front opening;

[0024] The box has a rear opening so that the suction cup extends out of the box from the rear opening.

[0025] Furthermore, the front end of the support rod is provided with an inclined support surface.

[0026] Furthermore, the refrigerator also includes:

[0027] A controller, mounted on the housing, is used to control whether the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the housing.

[0028] Furthermore, the controller includes:

[0029] An electromagnetic pneumatic top, connected to the anti-tipping structure, is configured to extend when the refrigerator tilts so that the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the refrigerator body.

[0030] Furthermore, the box body has a receiving cavity, and the anti-tipping structure is disposed within the receiving cavity.

[0031] The anti-tipping refrigerator of the present invention includes a cabinet, a position sensor, and an anti-tipping structure. The position sensor is used to detect whether the refrigerator is tilted. The anti-tipping structure is pivotally connected to the cabinet and has a suction cup at one end. The anti-tipping structure is configured to rotate relative to the cabinet when the refrigerator is tilted, so that the suction cup adheres to the wall to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

[0032] Furthermore, the anti-tipping structure of the refrigerator of the present invention also includes a support rod. The other end of the support rod is pivotally connected to the suction cup connecting rod, and the support rod is configured to extend out of the refrigerator body to support the refrigerator and prevent it from tipping over when the refrigerator is tilted.

[0033] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0034] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the invention in detail by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or portions. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic perspective view of an anti-tipping refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic side sectional view of the tip-over refrigerator shown;

[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic perspective view of the tipping-proof refrigerator in another state;

[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic side sectional view of the anti-tipping refrigerator in another configuration. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following reference Figures 1 to 4 This description refers to an anti-tipping refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terms "front," "rear," "up," and "down," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0040] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "coupling," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0042] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0043] The refrigerator of this embodiment is a storage device that includes a refrigeration system. The refrigeration system can be a common compression refrigeration system, which provides cooling capacity to the storage compartment through, for example, direct cooling and / or air cooling, to maintain the desired storage temperature in the storage compartment. The refrigerator generally includes a cabinet 10 and a door.

[0044] The enclosure 10 defines at least one front-opening storage compartment, typically multiple, such as a refrigerator compartment, freezer compartment, and variable-temperature compartment. The specific number and function of the storage compartments can be configured according to pre-defined needs. In some embodiments, the storage temperature of the refrigerator compartment can be 2–9°C or 4–7°C; the storage temperature of the freezer compartment can be -22–-14°C or -20–16°C. The freezer compartment is located below the refrigerator compartment, and the variable-temperature compartment is located between the freezer and refrigerator compartments. The temperature range inside the freezer compartment is generally -14°C to -22°C. The variable-temperature compartment can be adjusted as needed to store suitable food or serve as a fresh-keeping storage compartment.

[0045] The refrigerator body 10 consists of an outer shell, an inner liner, a door, an insulation layer, and accessories. The refrigerator body 10 is the outer structure of the refrigerator, protecting the entire refrigerator. To prevent heat conduction from the outside environment, insulation layers are added between the outer shell and the inner liner, and between the door panel and the inner liner. The structure of the refrigerator body 10 directly affects the refrigerator's power consumption, appearance, lifespan, and performance.

[0046] The refrigeration system can be a refrigeration cycle system consisting of a compressor, condenser, throttling device, and evaporator. The evaporator is configured to provide cooling capacity directly or indirectly to the storage compartment. For example, when the refrigeration unit is a household compression-type direct-cooling refrigerator, the evaporator can be located on the outer or inner side of the rear wall of the refrigerator's inner liner. When the refrigeration unit is a household compression-type air-cooling refrigerator, the cabinet 10 also has an evaporator chamber, which is connected to the storage compartment via an air duct system. An evaporator is installed in the evaporator chamber, and a fan is installed at the outlet to circulate cooling to the storage compartment.

[0047] A compression refrigeration system releases cooling capacity through a refrigerant compression cycle via its evaporator. A compression refrigeration system generally has four main components: a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator. The evaporator directly or indirectly provides cooling capacity to the storage room. Its working principle is as follows: the compressor, driven by an electric motor, continuously rotates, drawing vapor from the evaporator and increasing the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant vapor through compression. This creates conditions for transferring heat from the refrigerant vapor to the external environment, compressing the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant vapor to a high-temperature, high-pressure state.

[0048] A condenser is a heat exchange device that uses the ambient temperature to cool the refrigerant and removes the heat from the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor from the compressor, thus cooling and condensing the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor into a high-pressure, room-temperature refrigerant liquid.

[0049] High-pressure, room-temperature refrigerant liquid passes through a throttling element to become low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant, which is then sent into the evaporator to absorb heat and evaporate. Based on the principle of the correspondence between saturation pressure and saturation temperature, reducing the pressure of the refrigerant liquid can lower its temperature.

[0050] As another heat exchange device, the evaporator allows the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant liquid after throttling to evaporate (boil) into vapor, absorbing heat from the surroundings and lowering the ambient temperature to achieve the purpose of refrigeration.

[0051] Refrigerators are prone to tipping over when subjected to external forces, posing a danger to users' safety. The tipping-proof refrigerator of this embodiment can ensure that the refrigerator will not tip over when subjected to external forces.

[0052] The anti-tipping refrigerator of this embodiment includes a cabinet 10, a position sensor 900, and an anti-tipping structure. The position sensor 900 is used to detect whether the refrigerator is tilted. The anti-tipping structure is pivotally connected to the cabinet 10, and a suction cup 700 is provided at one end. The anti-tipping structure is configured to rotate relative to the cabinet 10 when the refrigerator is tilted, so that the suction cup 700 adheres to the wall to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over. The position sensor 900 can detect that the refrigerator is tilted when it is at any position 20cm off the ground.

[0053] The refrigerator in this embodiment may further include a fixed rotating shaft 500. The fixed rotating shaft 500 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 10. The anti-tipping structure may further include a suction cup connecting rod. The suction cup connecting rod is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft 500, and a suction cup 700 is provided at one end of the suction cup connecting rod.

[0054] The anti-tipping structure also includes a support rod 400. The other end of the support rod 400 is pivotally connected to the suction cup connecting rod. The support rod 400 is configured to extend from the refrigerator body 10 to support the refrigerator and prevent it from tipping over when the refrigerator is tilted. The anti-tipping structure also includes a movable pivot 300. The movable pivot 300 connects the support rod 400 and the suction cup connecting rod, allowing the support rod 400 and the suction cup connecting rod to be pivotally connected.

[0055] The front end of the support rod 400 is provided with an inclined support surface, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface can be set according to actual needs.

[0056] The suction cup connecting rod may include a first connecting section 610, a second connecting section 620, and a third connecting section 630. The first connecting section 610, the second connecting section 620, and the third connecting section 630 are connected at an angle to ensure that, under normal use, one end of the first connecting section 610 is connected to the support rod 400, and the first connecting section 610 is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft 500. The second connecting section 620 is formed by extending at an angle from the other end of the first connecting section 610 towards the outside of the housing 10. The third connecting section 630 is formed by extending at an angle from the end of the second connecting section 620 towards the housing 10. A suction cup 700 is provided at the end of the third connecting section 630.

[0057] The box 10 has a front opening on the front side so that the support rod 400 can extend out of the box 10 from the front opening. The box 10 has a rear opening on the rear side so that the suction cup 700 extends out of the box 10 from the rear opening.

[0058] The anti-tipping refrigerator of this embodiment also includes a controller 100. The controller 100 is disposed inside the cabinet 10 and is used to control whether the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the cabinet 10. The controller 100 may include an electromagnetic pneumatic top 200, which is connected to the anti-tipping structure and configured to extend when the refrigerator tilts so that the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the cabinet 10.

[0059] The housing 10 may have a receiving cavity 800, and the anti-tipping structure is disposed within the receiving cavity 800. The receiving cavity 800 may include a horizontally arranged support rod receiving cavity and a vertically arranged suction cup connecting rod receiving cavity. The front side of the support rod receiving cavity is connected to the front opening, and the rear side of the connecting rod receiving cavity is connected to the rear opening.

[0060] When the position sensor 900 detects that any position of the refrigerator is more than 20cm off the ground, the controller 100 controls the electromagnetic pressure top 200 to extend, causing the anti-tipping structure to activate. The suction cup 700 pops out and adheres to the wall, and the support rod 400 extends forward. The suction cup 700 and the support rod 400 work together to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

[0061] The refrigerator in this embodiment can have two anti-tipping structures arranged opposite each other on both sides of the horizontal axis to further enhance its anti-tipping capability.

[0062] The anti-tipping refrigerator of this embodiment includes a cabinet 10, a position sensor 900, and an anti-tipping structure. The position sensor 900 is used to detect whether the refrigerator is tilted. The anti-tipping structure is pivotally connected to the cabinet 10, and a suction cup 700 is provided at one end. The anti-tipping structure is configured to rotate relative to the cabinet 10 when the refrigerator is tilted, so that the suction cup 700 adheres to the wall to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

[0063] Furthermore, the anti-tipping structure of the refrigerator in this embodiment also includes a support rod 400. The other end of the support rod 400 is pivotally connected to the suction cup connecting rod, and the support rod 400 is configured to extend out of the cabinet 10 to support the refrigerator and prevent it from tipping over when the refrigerator tilts.

[0064] Therefore, those skilled in the art should recognize that although numerous exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications conforming to the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the scope of the present invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other variations or modifications.

Claims

1. A tipping-proof refrigerator, comprising: Box; A position sensor is used to detect whether the refrigerator is tilted; A fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the housing. An anti-tipping structure is pivotally connected to the box body, and a suction cup is provided at one end; The anti-tipping structure includes: A suction cup connecting rod is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft, and the suction cup is disposed at the upper end of the suction cup connecting rod; The support rod is pivotally connected to the lower end of the suction cup connecting rod; A movable pivot is used to connect the support rod and the suction cup connecting rod, so that the support rod and the suction cup connecting rod can be pivotally connected; The anti-tipping structure is configured such that when the refrigerator tilts, the suction cup connecting rod rotates relative to the cabinet, causing the suction cup to extend backward and adhere to the wall, while the support rod extends out of the cabinet to prevent the refrigerator from tipping over.

2. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein, The suction cup connecting rod includes: A first connecting segment, one end of which is connected to the support rod, and the first connecting segment is pivotally connected to the fixed rotating shaft; The second connecting section is formed by extending obliquely outward from the other end of the first connecting section into the outer side of the box. The third connecting section is formed by extending obliquely from the end of the second connecting section toward the housing, and the suction cup is provided at the end of the third connecting section.

3. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein, The front opening is provided on the front side of the box so that the support rod can extend out of the box from the front opening; The box has a rear opening so that the suction cup extends out of the box from the rear opening.

4. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein, The front end of the support rod is provided with an inclined support surface.

5. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 1 further includes: A controller, located inside the housing, is used to control whether the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the housing.

6. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein, The controller includes: An electromagnetic pneumatic top, connected to the anti-tipping structure, is configured to extend when the refrigerator tilts so that the anti-tipping structure rotates relative to the refrigerator body.

7. The anti-tipping refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein, The box body has a receiving cavity, and the anti-tipping structure is located inside the receiving cavity.