Hidden air outlet for air conditioner

By installing air guides and wind shields in the air outlet of the automobile air conditioner, combined with the inclined design of the air outlet, the hiding of the air outlet and the precise adjustment of the air direction are achieved, and the problems of air outlet exposure and large space occupation in the existing technology are solved.

CN115465055BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23NINGBO JOYSONQUIN AUTOMOTIVE SYST HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211126854.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-16
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing automobile air conditioner air outlet is installed on the car panel, it can still be directly seen by users, destroying the integrity of the panel, and the number of parts is large and occupying a large space.

Method used

A hidden air conditioner air outlet is designed. By setting air guides and wind shields in the air outlet passage, the air guides close the outlet of the air outlet passage, so that the air outlet and the car panel shape are integrated. The rotational cooperation between the air guide and the wind shield realizes up and down adjustment of the air outlet range.

Benefits of technology

The air outlet is completely hidden, the overall shape is more beautiful, and through the cooperation of the air guide and the wind shield, the air outlet range can be adjusted flexibly and the air blowing angle can be accurate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115465055B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hidden air outlet for air conditioner, comprising a shell and an air guide mechanism, wherein the shell has at least one air outlet channel, the air guide mechanism comprises an air guide member and an air shield member rotatably arranged in the air outlet channel, the outlet of the air outlet channel is arranged obliquely, the rotation axis of the air guide member and the rotation axis of the air shield member are located on opposite sides of the outlet, when the air guide member and the air shield member rotate out of the air outlet channel, the rotation directions of the air guide member and the air shield member are opposite, and the air guide member and the air shield member cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the airflow output from the air outlet channel blows to different areas. The present invention provides a method for hiding the air outlet, and has a simple structure and occupies a small space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and in particular to a hidden air outlet for an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The air outlet of the automobile air conditioner is one of the essential parts of the automobile. In order to meet the temperature requirements of drivers of different heights, different body shapes and different habits, the air outlet of the air conditioner rotates along the rotation center to obtain the customary wind speed and temperature. The conventional air outlets currently on the market, after being installed on the panel of the car, users can directly see the opening and blades of the air outlet, which destroys the integrity of the panel. Although a new type of air outlet has appeared, by setting the opening of the air outlet at an angle, after being installed on the panel of the car, the opening of the air outlet can be partially hidden, but the opening of the air outlet can still be directly seen by the user, which destroys the integrity of the panel. In addition, in order to realize the functions of up and down air guidance, left and right air guidance and air volume control, the existing air outlets need main blades, secondary blades and dampers and other mechanisms, with a large number of parts and occupying a large space. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings and defects of the prior art, a hidden air outlet for air conditioning is provided, which can hide the air outlet and has a simple structure and occupies little space.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0005] A hidden air outlet of an air conditioner, the air outlet comprises a shell and an air guide mechanism, the shell has at least one air outlet channel, the air guide mechanism comprises an air guide member and an air shield member rotatably arranged in the air outlet channel, the outlet of the air outlet channel is inclined, the rotation axis of the air guide member and the rotation axis of the air shield member are located on opposite sides of the outlet, the air guide member and the air shield member can both rotate from the inside of the air outlet channel through the outlet of the air outlet channel to the outside of the air outlet channel, and when the air guide member and the air shield member rotate to the outside of the air outlet channel, the rotation direction of the air guide member and the rotation direction of the air shield member are opposite, the air guide member and the air shield member cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the airflow output from the air outlet channel blows to different areas.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the air outlet of the present invention is provided with an air guide member in the air outlet channel, and the air guide member closes the outlet of the air outlet channel, so that after the air outlet is installed on the car panel, the air outlet is integrated with the shape of the car panel, and when observed from the cockpit, there is no air duct on the car panel, thereby achieving complete hiding of the air outlet, and by providing an air guide member and a wind shield member, and the rotation cooperation of the air guide member and the wind shield member, when the air guide member and the wind shield member rotate at the same time, the shielding area of ​​the outlet of the air outlet channel by the air guide member is gradually reduced, and the airflow output from the outlet of the air outlet channel is guided, and the shielding area of ​​the outlet of the air outlet channel by the air guide member is gradually increased, and the airflow output from the outlet of the air outlet channel is blocked, thereby achieving up and down adjustment of the air outlet range, so that the final air outlet blows to different areas respectively, and the adjustment is simple.

[0007] As an improvement of the present invention, the shell has two air outlet channels, which are an upper air outlet channel and a lower air outlet channel respectively. The outlet of the upper air outlet channel is tilted downward and is configured to output a first airflow, and the outlet of the lower air outlet channel is tilted upward and is configured to output a second airflow. The air guide members have two corresponding air guide members, which are an upper air guide member disposed in the upper air outlet channel and a lower air guide member disposed in the lower air outlet channel respectively. The wind shield members have two corresponding air shield members, which are an upper air shield member disposed in the upper air outlet channel and a lower air shield member disposed in the lower air outlet channel respectively. Through the above improvements, both the upper air outlet channel and the lower air outlet channel can discharge air, so that the final air outlet has a wider coverage.

[0008] As an improvement of the present invention, in the upper air outlet channel, the upper air guide and the upper air shield cooperate with each other through rotation, and the upper air guide and the upper air shield cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the first airflow can cover the upper air outlet area in a directional manner; in the lower air outlet channel, the lower air guide and the lower air shield cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the second airflow can cover the lower air outlet area in a directional manner, and there is an overlap between the upper air outlet area and the lower air outlet area to form an intermediate air collecting portion. Through the above improvements, the blowing angle is accurate.

[0009] As an improvement of the present invention, the intermediate air collecting portion is located between the outlet of the upper air outlet channel and the outlet of the lower air outlet channel.

[0010] As an improvement of the present invention, the upper wind outlet area includes an upper independent area and an upper concentrated area, and the lower wind outlet area includes a lower independent area and a lower concentrated area, the upper wind guide member rotates within a first upper wind guide angle range, and when the upper wind shield member rotates within the first upper wind shield angle range, the first airflow blows to the upper independent area; the lower wind guide member rotates within a first lower wind guide angle range, and when the lower wind shield member rotates within the first lower wind shield angle range, the second airflow blows to the lower independent area, and at this time the upper independent area and the lower independent area are separated, and the first airflow and the second airflow do not interfere with each other; the upper wind guide member rotates within a second upper wind guide angle range, and when the upper wind shield member rotates within a second upper wind shield angle range, the first airflow blows to the upper concentrated area; the lower wind guide member rotates within a second lower wind guide angle range, and when the lower wind shield member rotates within the second lower wind shield angle range, the second airflow blows to the lower concentrated area, and at this time the upper concentrated area and the lower concentrated area overlap to form the intermediate wind collecting portion, and there is an intersection between the first airflow and the second airflow. Through the above improvements, only the first airflow blows toward the upper independent area, and only the second airflow blows toward the lower independent area. The blowing angle can be precisely controlled, and both the first airflow and the second airflow can blow toward the middle wind collecting part for concentrated blowing.

[0011] As an improvement of the present invention, the shell is mounted on a panel facing the passenger compartment, the panel has an upper guide portion matched with the upper air outlet channel and a lower guide portion matched with the lower air outlet channel, the upper guide portion is arranged to be tilted upward, the lower guide portion is arranged to be tilted downward, the upper wind shield adjusts the degree of shielding of the upper guide portion by rotation, and the lower wind shield adjusts the degree of shielding of the lower guide portion by rotation. Through the above improvement, the airflow can be blown out in a specific direction.

[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, when the upper air guide closes the outlet of the upper air outlet channel, the air guide has a smooth transition with the upper guide portion and is located on the same straight line as the upper guide portion; when the lower air guide closes the outlet of the lower air outlet channel, the wind shield has a smooth transition with the lower guide portion and is located on the same straight line as the lower guide portion. The above improvements make the overall shape more beautiful.

[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, the air outlet also includes an upper actuator and a lower actuator, the upper actuator is in transmission cooperation with the upper air guide member and the upper wind shield member to drive the upper air guide member and the upper wind shield member to rotate according to a set angle; the lower actuator is in transmission cooperation with the lower air guide member and the lower wind shield member to drive the lower air guide member and the lower wind shield member to rotate according to a set angle.

[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, the output end of the upper actuator is transmission connected with the upper air guide member, and the upper air guide member is provided with an upper linkage member matching with the upper wind shield member. When the upper air guide member rotates within a first angle range, the upper wind shield member does not respond to the movement of the upper air guide member, and when the upper air guide member rotates within a second angle range, the upper air guide member drives the upper wind shield member to rotate synchronously through the upper linkage member; the output end of the lower actuator is transmission connected with the lower air guide member, and the lower air guide member is provided with a lower linkage member matching with the lower wind shield member. When the lower air guide member rotates within the first angle range, the lower wind shield member does not respond to the movement of the lower air guide member, and when the lower air guide member rotates within the second angle range, the lower air guide member drives the lower wind shield member to rotate synchronously through the lower linkage member.

[0015] As an improvement of the present invention, a vertically rotatably mounted wind guide blade is further provided in the air outlet channel, and the air outlet also includes a rear actuator matched with the wind guide blade, and the rear actuator drives the wind guide blade to rotate, thereby adjusting the left and right wind directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the shell and the panel.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the upper actuator, the upper wind guide member and the upper wind shield member of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper linkage member of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the lower actuator and the lower wind guide member and the lower wind shield member of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower linkage member of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel and the lower air outlet channel of the present invention both being in the closed mode.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the first mode.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the second mode.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the third mode.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the lower air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the first mode.

[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the lower air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the second mode.

[0028] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the lower air outlet channel of the present invention being located in the third mode.

[0029] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel and the lower air outlet channel of the present invention both being located in the second mode.

[0030] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the upper air outlet channel and the lower air outlet channel of the present invention both being located in the third mode.

[0031] In the figure, 1. shell; 1.1. upper air outlet channel; 1.2. lower air outlet channel; 2. air guide mechanism; 2.1. upper air guide member; 2.2. upper wind shield member; 2.3. lower air guide member; 2.4. lower wind shield member; 2.5. upper linkage member; 2.51. upper slide groove; 2.6. lower linkage member; 2.61. lower slide groove; 2.7. air guide blade; 2.8. upper torsion spring; 2.9. lower torsion spring; 3. panel; 3.1. upper drainage part; 3.2. lower drainage part; 4. upper actuator; 5. lower actuator; 6. rear actuator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 15 A hidden air outlet of an air conditioner shown in the figure comprises a shell body 1 and an air guide mechanism 2, the shell body 1 having at least one air outlet channel, the air guide mechanism 2 comprising an air guide member and an air shield member rotatably arranged in the air outlet channel, the outlet of the air outlet channel being inclined, the air guide member and the air shield member being both arranged at the outlet adjacent to the air outlet channel, the air guide member being located on the outside of the air shield member, the rotation axis of the air guide member and the rotation axis of the air shield member being located on opposite sides of the outlet, and the air guide member and the air shield member being both able to rotate from the inside of the air outlet channel through the outlet of the air outlet channel to the outside of the air outlet channel, and when the air guide member and the air shield member rotate out of the air outlet channel, the rotation direction of the air guide member and the rotation direction of the air shield member are opposite.

[0034] In this embodiment, the housing 1 has two air outlet channels, which are an upper air outlet channel 1.1 and a lower air outlet channel 1.2, wherein the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1 is arranged obliquely downward and is configured to output a first airflow, and the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2 is arranged obliquely upward and is configured to output a second airflow, and accordingly, the housing 1 has two air guides and two air shields, respectively, the two air guides are an upper air guide 2.1 and a lower air guide 2.3, and the two air shields are an upper air shield 2.2 and a lower air shield 2.4, wherein the upper air guide 2.1 and the upper air shield 2.4 are respectively provided. .2 is rotatably arranged in the upper air outlet channel 1.1, the lower air guide member 2.3 and the lower wind shield member 2.4 are rotatably arranged in the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the rotation axis of the upper air guide member 2.1 and the rotation axis of the upper wind shield member 2.2 are located on opposite sides of the outlet, when the upper air guide member 2.1 and the upper wind shield member 2.2 rotate out of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, the rotation direction of the upper air guide member 2.1 and the rotation direction of the upper wind shield member 2.2 are opposite, that is, when the upper air guide member 2.1 and the upper wind shield member 2.2 rotate out of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, one of them rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise.

[0035] The rotation axis of the lower air guide member 2.3 and the rotation axis of the lower wind shield member 2.4 are located on opposite sides of the outlet. When the lower air guide member 2.3 and the lower wind shield member 2.4 rotate outwardly toward the lower air outlet channel 1.2, the rotation direction of the lower air guide member 2.3 and the rotation direction of the lower wind shield member 2.4 are opposite, that is, when the lower air guide member 2.3 and the lower wind shield member 2.4 rotate outwardly toward the lower air outlet channel 1.2, one of them rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise.

[0036] In addition, the air outlet is installed on the panel 3 facing the passenger compartment. The panel 3 has an upper guide part 3.1 matched with the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and a lower guide part 3.2 matched with the lower air outlet channel 1.2. The upper guide part 3.1 is tilted upward, and the lower guide part 3.2 is tilted downward. This allows the airflow to blow out in a specific direction. When the upper air guide 2.1 closes the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, the upper air guide 2.1 smoothly transitions with the upper guide part 3.1 and is located on the same straight line as the upper guide part 3.1; when the lower air guide 2.3 closes the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2, the lower air guide 2.3 smoothly transitions with the lower guide part 3.2 and is located on the same straight line as the lower guide part 3.2, making the overall shape more beautiful. When observed from the cockpit, there is no air duct on the car panel 3.

[0037] The air outlet further comprises an upper actuator 4 and a lower actuator 5, wherein the upper actuator 4 is respectively coupled with the upper air guide member 2.1 and the upper air shield member 2.2 to drive the upper air guide member 2.1 and the upper air shield member 2.2 to rotate, thereby realizing different blowing modes.

[0038] The output end of the upper actuator 4 is connected to the upper air guide 2.1 by transmission. The upper air guide 2.1 is provided with an upper linkage 2.5 matched with the upper wind shield 2.2. When the upper air guide 2.1 rotates within the first angle range, the upper wind shield 2.2 does not respond to the action of the upper air guide 2.1 through the upper linkage 2.5, and the upper wind shield 2.2 remains stationary. At this time, only the upper air guide 2.1 rotates. When the upper air guide 2.1 rotates within the second angle range, the upper air guide 2.1 drives the upper wind shield 2.2 to rotate through the upper linkage 2.5. At this time, the upper air guide 2.1 and the upper linkage 2.5 rotate synchronously.

[0039] Specifically, the upper linkage member 2.5 includes a first upper connecting end that cooperates with the upper air guide member 2.1 and a second upper connecting end that cooperates with the upper wind shield member 2.2. An upper slide groove 2.51 is formed on the first upper connecting end, and the upper air guide member 2.1 has an upper protrusion that extends into the upper slide groove 2.51. The second upper connecting end is directly rotatably connected to the upper wind shield member 2.2.

[0040] When the upper air guide 2.1 rotates within the first angle range, the upper protrusion moves in the upper slide groove 2.51, so that the upper linkage 2.5 does not move, and the upper wind shield 2.2 does not move. When the upper air guide 2.1 rotates within the second angle range, it drives the upper air guide 2.1 to rotate, and the upper protrusion abuts against the side wall of the upper slide groove 2.51, thereby driving the upper linkage 2.5 to move, so that the upper wind shield 2.2 rotates at the same time, and the rotation angles of the upper air guide 2.1 and the upper wind shield 2.2 are the same. One actuator can make the upper air guide 2.1 and the upper wind shield 2.2 rotate according to the set angle. In this embodiment, the first angle range is 0-20°, and the second angle range is 20°-50°. Thus, when the upper air guide member 2.1 rotates within the first wind guide angle, the upper wind shield member 2.2 can rotate within the first wind shield angle range; when the upper air guide member 2.1 rotates within the second wind guide angle, the upper wind shield member 2.2 can rotate within the second wind shield angle range; when the upper air guide member 2.1 rotates within the third wind guide angle, the upper wind shield member 2.2 can rotate within the third wind shield angle range, thereby enabling the upper air outlet channel 1.1 to achieve different blowing modes.

[0041] In addition, an upper torsion spring 2.8 is provided between the upper wind shield 2.2 and the upper air outlet channel 1.1, one end of the upper torsion spring 2.8 is connected to the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and the other end of the upper torsion spring 2.8 is connected to the upper wind shield 2.2. When the upper air guide member 2.1 rotates downward, the wind shield will be driven to rotate through the upper linkage member 2.5, causing the upper torsion spring 2.8 to deform. When the upper air guide member 2.1 rotates upward, the side wall of the upper slide groove 2.51 on the upper linkage member no longer abuts against the upper protrusion, and the upper linkage member 2.5 cannot directly drive the wind shield to rotate, so it drives the upper wind shield 2.2 to rotate synchronously through the elastic reset of the upper torsion spring 2.8.

[0042] The output end of the lower actuator 5 is connected to the lower air guide 2.3 by transmission. The lower air guide 2.3 is provided with a lower linkage 2.6 that matches the lower wind shield 2.4. When the lower air guide 2.3 rotates within the first angle range, the lower wind shield 2.4 does not respond to the action of the lower air guide 2.3 through the lower linkage 2.6, and the lower wind shield 2.4 remains stationary. At this time, only the lower air guide 2.3 rotates. When the lower air guide 2.3 rotates within the second angle range, the lower air guide 2.3 drives the lower wind shield 2.4 to rotate through the lower linkage 2.6. At this time, the lower air guide 2.3 and the lower linkage 2.6 rotate synchronously.

[0043] Specifically, the lower linkage member 2.6 includes a first lower connecting end that cooperates with the lower air guide member 2.3 and a second lower connecting end that cooperates with the lower wind shield member 2.4. A lower sliding groove 2.61 is formed under the first lower connecting end, and a lower protrusion extending into the lower sliding groove 2.61 is provided under the lower air guide member 2.3. The second lower connecting end is directly rotatably connected to the wind shield member.

[0044] When the lower air guide 2.3 rotates within the first angle range, the lower protrusion moves in the lower slide groove 2.61, so that the lower linkage 2.6 does not move, and thus the lower wind shield 2.4 does not move. When the lower air guide 2.3 rotates within the second angle range, it drives the lower air guide 2.3 to rotate, and the lower protrusion abuts against the side wall of the lower slide groove 2.61, thereby driving the lower linkage 2.6 to move, so that the lower wind shield 2.4 rotates at the same time, and the rotation angles of the lower air guide 2.3 and the lower wind shield 2.4 are the same. One actuator can make the lower air guide 2.3 and the lower wind shield 2.4 rotate according to the set angle. In this embodiment, the first angle range is 0-20°, and the second angle range is 20°-50°. Thus, when the lower air guide member 2.3 rotates within the first wind guide angle, the lower wind shield member 2.4 can rotate within the first wind shield angle range; when the lower air guide member 2.3 rotates within the second wind guide angle, the lower wind shield member 2.4 can rotate within the second wind shield angle range; when the lower air guide member 2.3 rotates within the third wind guide angle, the lower wind shield member 2.4 can rotate within the third wind shield angle range, thereby enabling the lower air outlet channel 1.2 to achieve different blowing modes.

[0045] In addition, a lower torsion spring 2.9 is provided between the lower wind shield 2.4 and the lower air outlet channel 1.2, one end of the lower torsion spring 2.9 is connected to the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the other end of the lower torsion spring 2.9 is connected to the lower wind shield 2.4. When the lower air guide member 2.3 rotates downward, the wind shield will be driven to rotate through the lower linkage member 2.6, causing the lower torsion spring 2.9 to deform. When the lower air guide member 2.3 rotates downward, the side wall of the lower sliding groove 2.61 under the lower linkage member no longer abuts against the lower protrusion, and the lower linkage member 2.6 cannot directly drive the wind shield to rotate, so it drives the lower wind shield 2.4 to rotate synchronously through the elastic reset of the lower torsion spring 2.9.

[0046] See also Figures 7 to 10 As shown, for the upper air outlet channel 1.1, the following blowing modes can be realized, where A, B, and C correspond to the passenger's head, chest, and abdomen, respectively.

[0047] See also Figure 7 As shown, in closed mode: when the upper air guide piece 2.1 is in the initial position, the upper air guide piece 2.1 is located inside the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and the upper air guide piece 2.1 closes the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1. At this time, no airflow is blown out of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and when the upper air guide piece 2.1 and the upper guide portion 3.1 have a smooth transition and are located on the same straight line as the upper guide portion 3.1, the air outlet can be completely hidden, and the overall shape is more beautiful.

[0048] See also Figure 8As shown, the first mode: the upper wind guide member 2.1 rotates within the first wind guide angle range, and when the upper wind shield member 2.2 rotates within the first wind shield angle range, the upper wind shield member 2.2 has almost no obstruction on the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and the upper wind shield member 2.2 has no obstruction on the upper guide portion 3.1. The upper wind shield member 2.2 guides the first airflow, and cooperates with the upper guide portion 3.1 to guide the first airflow. The first airflow is affected by the upper guide portion 3.1, and a Coanda effect is generated, so that the first airflow blows to the first upper area. For the passengers in the car, the first upper area corresponds to the passenger's head position.

[0049] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the second mode: the upper wind guide member 2.1 rotates within the second wind guide angle range, and when the upper wind shield member 2.2 rotates within the second wind shield angle range, the upper wind shield member 2.2 partially blocks the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and the upper wind shield member 2.2 partially blocks the upper guide portion 3.1. The upper wind shield member 2.2 guides the first airflow, and at the same time, part of the first airflow is affected by the upper guide portion 3.1, resulting in a Coanda effect, so that the first airflow blows to the second upper area. For the passengers in the car, the second upper area corresponds to the position between the passenger's head and chest.

[0050] See also Fig.10 As shown, the third mode: when the upper wind guide member 2.1 rotates within the third wind guide angle range, and the upper wind shield member 2.2 rotates within the third wind shield angle range, the upper wind shield member 2.2 blocks the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1, and the upper wind shield member 2.2 completely blocks the upper guide portion 3.1, so that the first airflow is not affected by the upper guide portion 3.1, and only the upper wind shield member 2.2 guides the first airflow, so that the first airflow blows to the third upper area. For the passengers in the car, the third upper area corresponds to the chest position of the passengers.

[0051] The first wind guide angle ranges from 0-30°, the second wind guide angle ranges from 30°-40°, and the third wind guide angle ranges from 40°-50°; the first wind shielding angle ranges from 0-10°, the second wind shielding angle ranges from 10°-20°, and the third wind shielding angle ranges from 20°-30°.

[0052] See also Figure 7 , Figures 11 to 13 As shown, for the lower air outlet channel 1.2, the following blowing modes can be realized, where A, B, and C correspond to the passenger's head, chest, and abdomen, respectively.

[0053] See also Figure 7As shown, closed mode: when the lower air guide piece 2.3 is in the initial position, the lower air guide piece 2.3 is located inside the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the lower air guide piece 2.3 closes the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2. At this time, no airflow is blown out of the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the lower air guide piece 2.3 has a smooth transition with the lower guide portion 3.2 and is located on the same straight line as the lower guide portion 3.2, so that the air outlet can be completely hidden, and the overall shape is more beautiful.

[0054] See also Fig.11 As shown, the first mode: the lower wind guide member 2.3 rotates within the first wind guide angle range, and when the lower wind shield member 2.4 rotates within the first wind shield angle range, the lower wind shield member 2.4 has almost no shielding on the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the lower wind shield member 2.4 has no shielding on the lower guide portion 3.2. The lower wind shield member 2.4 guides the second airflow, and cooperates with the lower guide portion 3.2 to guide the airflow. The second airflow is affected by the lower guide portion 3.2 to produce a Coanda effect, so that the second airflow blows to the first lower area. For the passengers in the car, the first lower area corresponds to the abdominal position of the passengers.

[0055] See also Fig.12 As shown, the second mode: the lower wind guide member 2.3 rotates within the second wind guide angle range, and the lower wind shield member 2.4 rotates within the second wind shield angle range. At this time, the lower wind shield member 2.4 partially blocks the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the lower wind shield member 2.4 partially blocks the lower guide portion 3.2. The lower wind shield member 2.4 guides the second airflow, and at the same time, part of the second airflow is affected by the lower guide portion 3.2, resulting in a Coanda effect, so that the second airflow blows to the second lower area. For the passengers in the car, the second lower area corresponds to the position between the abdomen and chest of the passenger.

[0056] See also Fig.13 As shown, the third mode: when the lower wind guide member 2.3 rotates within the third wind guide angle range and the lower wind shield member 2.4 rotates within the third wind shield angle range, the lower wind shield member 2.4 blocks the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2, and the lower wind shield member 2.4 completely blocks the lower guide portion 3.2, so that the second airflow is not affected by the lower guide portion 3.2, and only the lower wind shield member 2.4 guides the second airflow, so that the second airflow blows to the third lower area. For the passengers in the car, the third lower area corresponds to the chest position of the passengers.

[0057] The first wind guide angle ranges from 0-30°, the second wind guide angle ranges from 30°-40°, and the third wind guide angle ranges from 40°-50°; the first wind shielding angle ranges from 0-10°, the second wind shielding angle ranges from 10°-20°, and the third wind shielding angle ranges from 20°-30°.

[0058] The first upper area, the second upper area and the third upper area form a first airflow that can directionally cover the upper air outlet area. The first lower area, the second lower area and the third lower area form a second airflow that can directionally cover the lower air outlet area. And the first upper area and the second upper area cooperate to form an upper independent area, in which only the first airflow can cover, so as to achieve precise wind direction control. The first lower area and the second lower area cooperate to form a lower independent area, in which only the second airflow can cover, so as to achieve precise wind direction control. The third upper area and the third lower area overlap to form an intermediate air collecting part. At this time, if the first airflow and the second airflow are both blown to the intermediate air collecting part, there is an intersection between the first airflow and the second airflow. The intermediate air collecting part is located between the outlet of the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and the outlet of the lower air outlet channel 1.2. For passengers in the car, the intermediate air collecting part corresponds to the chest position of the passengers.

[0059] The upper actuator 4 and the lower actuator 5 operate independently, so that the blowing mode that can be realized by the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and the blowing mode that can be realized by the lower air outlet channel 1.2 are independently performed, so that any blowing mode in the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and any blowing mode in the lower air outlet channel 1.2 can be arbitrarily combined.

[0060] See also Fig.14 As shown, the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and the lower air outlet channel 1.2 are both in the second mode, at which time the first airflow blows to the position between the passenger's head and chest, and the second airflow blows to the position between the passenger's abdomen and chest, see Fig.15 As shown, the upper air outlet channel 1.1 and the lower air outlet channel 1.2 are both in the third mode, at which time the first airflow and the second airflow both blow toward the chest position of the passenger.

[0061] The air outlet of the present invention is provided with an air guide member in the air outlet channel, and the air guide member closes the outlet of the air outlet channel, so that after the air outlet is installed on the car panel, the air outlet is integrated with the shape of the car panel. When observed from the cockpit, there is no air duct on the car panel, thereby achieving complete hiding of the air outlet, and by providing an air guide member and a wind shield member, and the air guide member and the wind shield member rotate in coordination, when the air guide member and the wind shield member rotate at the same time, the air guide member gradually reduces the shielding area of ​​the outlet of the air outlet channel, and guides the airflow output from the outlet of the air outlet channel, and the air guide member gradually increases the shielding area of ​​the outlet of the air outlet channel, and blocks the airflow output from the outlet of the air outlet channel, thereby achieving up and down adjustment of the air outlet range, so that the final air outlet blows to different areas respectively, and the adjustment is simple.

[0062] In addition, a vertically rotatably mounted wind guide blade 2.7 is provided in the air outlet channel, and the air outlet further comprises a rear actuator 6 matched with the wind guide blade 2.7, and the rear actuator 6 drives the wind guide blade 2.7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the left and right wind direction.

[0063] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The directional words such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" described in the embodiments of the present application are described at the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features, and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hidden air outlet for air conditioning, comprising a housing and an air guide mechanism, wherein the housing has at least one air outlet channel. Features: The wind guide mechanism comprises a wind guide member and a wind shield member rotatably arranged in the wind outlet channel, the outlet of the wind outlet channel is arranged obliquely, the rotation axis of the wind guide member and the rotation axis of the wind shield member are located on opposite sides of the outlet, the wind guide member and the wind shield member can both rotate from the inside of the wind outlet channel to the outside of the wind outlet channel, and when the wind guide member and the wind shield member rotate to the outside of the wind outlet channel, the rotation direction of the wind guide member and the rotation direction of the wind shield member are opposite, and the wind guide member and the wind shield member cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the airflow output from the air outlet channel is blown to different areas; The shell body has two air outlet channels, which are an upper air outlet channel and a lower air outlet channel respectively. The outlet of the upper air outlet channel is tilted downward and is configured to output a first airflow. The outlet of the lower air outlet channel is tilted upward and is configured to output a second airflow. The shell body has two air guides, which are an upper air guide in the upper air outlet channel and a lower air guide in the lower air outlet channel respectively. The shell body has two air shields, which are an upper air shield in the upper air outlet channel and a lower air shield in the lower air outlet channel respectively. The air outlet further includes an upper actuator and a lower actuator, wherein the upper actuator is in transmission cooperation with the upper air guide and the upper air shield, and the lower actuator is in transmission cooperation with the lower air guide and the lower air shield, so as to drive the upper air guide and the upper air shield to rotate, and the lower air guide and the lower air shield to rotate; The output end of the upper actuator is transmission-connected with the upper air guide member, and the output end of the lower actuator is transmission-connected with the lower air guide member. The upper air guide member is provided with an upper linkage member matched with the upper wind shield member, and the lower air guide member is provided with a lower linkage member matched with the lower wind shield member. When the upper air guide member and the lower air guide member rotate within the first angle range of 0-20° respectively, the upper wind shield member and the lower wind shield member do not respond to the actions of the upper air guide member and the lower air guide member. When the upper air guide member and the lower air guide member rotate within the second angle range of 20°-50°, the upper air guide member drives the upper wind shield member to rotate synchronously through the upper linkage member. The upper linkage member includes a first upper connection end matched with the upper wind guide member and a second upper connection end matched with the upper wind shield member, and the lower linkage member includes a first lower connection end matched with the lower wind guide member and a second lower connection end matched with the lower wind shield member; an upper slide groove is formed on the first upper connection end, and a lower slide groove is formed below the first lower connection end; the upper wind guide member has an upper protrusion extending into the upper slide groove, and the lower wind guide member has a lower protrusion extending into the lower slide groove; the second upper connection end is directly rotatably connected to the upper wind shield member, and the second lower connection end is directly rotatably connected to the lower wind shield member; When the upper air guide and the lower air guide rotate within the first angle range of 0-20°, the upper protrusion moves in the upper slide groove and the lower protrusion moves in the lower slide groove, so that the upper linkage and the lower linkage will not move, thereby making the upper wind shield and the lower wind shield not move; When the upper air guide member and the lower air guide member rotate within the second angle range of 20°-50° respectively, the upper air guide member and the lower air guide member are driven to rotate, and the upper protrusion and the upper slide groove, and the lower protrusion and the side wall of the lower slide groove are abutted against each other, thereby driving the upper linkage member and the lower linkage member to move, so that the upper wind shield member and the lower wind shield member rotate at the same time, and the rotation angles of the upper air guide member and the upper wind shield member, and the lower air guide member and the lower wind shield member are the same; so that one actuator can make the upper air guide member and the upper wind shield member, and the lower air guide member and the lower wind shield member rotate according to the set angle.

2. A hidden air-conditioning outlet according to claim 1, Features: In the upper air outlet channel, the upper air guide member and the upper wind shield member cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the first airflow can be directionally covered with the upper air outlet area; in the lower air outlet channel, the lower air guide member and the lower wind shield member cooperate with each other during the rotation process, so that the second airflow can be directionally covered with the lower air outlet area, and there is an overlap between the upper air outlet area and the lower air outlet area to form an intermediate air collecting portion.

3. A hidden air outlet for air conditioning according to claim 1, Features: The shell is installed on a panel facing the passenger compartment, and the panel has an upper guide portion that matches the upper air outlet channel and a lower guide portion that matches the lower air outlet channel. The upper guide portion is inclined upward, and the lower guide portion is inclined downward. The upper wind shield adjusts the degree of shielding of the upper guide portion by rotation, and the lower wind shield adjusts the degree of shielding of the lower guide portion by rotation.

4. A hidden air outlet for air conditioning according to claim 3, Features: When the upper air guide member closes the outlet of the upper air outlet channel, the upper air guide member and the upper flow guide portion have a smooth transition and are located on the same straight line as the upper flow guide portion; when the lower air guide member closes the outlet of the lower air outlet channel, the lower air guide member and the lower flow guide portion have a smooth transition and are located on the same straight line as the lower flow guide portion.

5. A concealed air outlet for air conditioning according to claim 1, Features: The upper actuator and the lower actuator move independently, so that the blowing state that can be achieved by the upper air outlet channel and the blowing state that can be achieved by the lower air outlet channel are performed independently.

6. A hidden air outlet for air conditioning according to claim 1, Features: An upper torsion spring is provided between the upper wind shield and the upper air outlet channel, one end of the upper torsion spring is connected to the upper air outlet channel, and the other end of the upper torsion spring is connected to the upper wind shield; a lower torsion spring is provided between the lower wind shield and the lower air outlet channel, one end of the lower torsion spring is connected to the lower air outlet channel, and the other end of the lower torsion spring is connected to the lower wind shield.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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