A membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler
By using components such as bottom strips, end seats, traveling shafts, and coating rollers in combination, automated coating of membrane walls for high-pressure boilers has been achieved, solving the problem of high manual labor intensity and improving coating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing membrane wall coating operation for high-pressure boilers has a low degree of automation, high manual labor intensity, and low efficiency, which cannot meet the actual needs.
The device employs a combination of a base plate, end seat, traveling shaft frame, coating roller, connecting sleeve, and rotating end shaft. A servo motor drives the coating roller to rotate and moves the device along the membrane wall. Combined with a delivery pump and nozzle, it achieves automated coating.
It reduces the intensity of manual labor, improves the automation and efficiency of membrane wall surface coating operations, and meets the needs of actual use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115672664B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of high-pressure boiler technology, and in particular relates to a membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler. Background Technology
[0002] Membrane walls are in contrast to traditional heavy-duty furnace walls. They refer to boiler walls that are made of welded sheets of pipes and fins. Large boiler water-cooled walls are basically membrane walls, which have advantages such as simplicity and saving steel.
[0003] Existing methods for coating membrane wall surfaces, due to the parallel welding of pipes and the presence of internal grooves between them, cannot be applied using coating equipment. This results in low automation, requiring manual coating operations, which are labor-intensive, inefficient, and fail to meet practical application needs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler. By using a bottom plate, end seat, traveling shaft frame, coating roller, connecting sleeve and rotating end shaft in combination, it solves the problems of high manual labor intensity and low automation in the existing membrane wall coating operation of boilers.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This invention relates to a membrane wall coating device for a high-pressure boiler, comprising a base plate with end seats inserted at both ends; a traveling shaft frame rotatably connected between the two surfaces of the end seats; an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the end seat; a coating roller rotatably connected between the two ends of the bottom of the base plate; a connecting sleeve rotatably connected between the two ends of the top of the base plate; a rotating end shaft inserted into both ends of the connecting sleeve; and a rotating end shaft rotatably connected to the side of the end seat. The end of the rotating shaft meshes with the top of the traveling shaft frame for transmission; a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate; the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the connecting sleeve via a first transmission belt; a second transmission belt is connected between the two circumferential sides of the connecting sleeve and the two ends of the coating roller; a paint tank is mounted on the top of the bottom plate; a connecting conduit is connected to the outer circumferential side of the coating tank; a spraying horizontal pipe is mounted at the other end of the connecting conduit; spray nozzles are arranged in a linear array on the outer circumferential side of the spraying horizontal pipe and along the side edge of the bottom plate; a delivery pump is mounted on the circumferential side of the connecting conduit.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the bottom strip plate is provided with an arc-shaped cover plate that cooperates with the coating roller; both ends of the bottom of the bottom strip plate are provided with end ears that are rotatably connected to the two ends of the coating roller; both ends of the bottom strip plate are provided with insertion holes; and the surface of the bottom strip plate is provided with two brackets that are rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the end frame is provided with a plug rod that mates with the plug hole; the side of the end frame is vertically fixed with an end side plate; the side of the end frame is rotatably connected to the rotating end shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the traveling axle frame includes a shaft; the bottom end of the shaft is provided with a U-shaped guide wheel; the outer circumferential side of the U-shaped guide wheel is provided with an anti-slip groove in an annular array; and the top end of the shaft is provided with a first bevel gear.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the coating roller are provided with a first transmission wheel that cooperates with the second transmission belt; the circumferential side of the coating roller is provided with multiple U-shaped structures; and coating brushes are arranged in a circular array on the circumferential side of the coating roller and inside the U-shaped structures.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the connecting sleeve are inserted into the rotating shaft; the inner walls of both ends of the connecting sleeve are provided with limiting guide ribs; the outer peripheral sides of both ends of the connecting sleeve are provided with second transmission wheels that cooperate with the second transmission belt; and the outer peripheral side of one end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a third transmission wheel that cooperates with the first transmission belt.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral side of the rotating end shaft has a limiting guide groove that cooperates with the limiting guide rib; the other end of the rotating end shaft is provided with a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This invention utilizes the combined use of a base plate, end seat, traveling shaft frame, coating roller, connecting sleeve, and rotating end shaft. When the servo motor rotates, the coating roller rotates under the action of the second transmission belt to perform coating operations on the surface of the membrane wall and the inside of its grooves. The connecting sleeve rotates and drives the rotating end shafts at both ends to rotate. The rotating end shafts mesh with the top of the traveling shaft frame, causing the two traveling shaft frames to rotate, thereby driving the entire device to move along both sides of the membrane wall, automatically performing coating operations on the membrane wall. This reduces the intensity of manual labor, has a high degree of automation, and improves the efficiency of membrane wall surface coating operations.
[0015] 2. In this invention, as the entire device moves along the membrane wall, the delivery pump transfers the paint from the paint tank to the spraying horizontal pipe through the connecting conduit. Under the action of the nozzle, the paint is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the membrane wall, which facilitates the coating roller to perform the coating operation. Its structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and it meets the needs of practical use.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom strip structure.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the end seat structure.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the traveling axle frame.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coating roller.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting sleeve.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating end shaft.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1-Bottom strip, 2-End seat, 3-Traveling shaft frame, 4-Electric telescopic rod, 5-Coating roller, 6-Connecting sleeve, 7-Rotating end shaft, 8-Servo motor, 9-First transmission belt, 10-Second transmission belt, 11-Paint tank, 12-Connecting conduit, 13-Spraying horizontal pipe, 14-Spray nozzle, 15-Transfer pump, 101-Arc-shaped cover plate, 102-End ear, 103-Insertion hole, 104-Bracket, 201-Insertion rod, 202-End side plate, 301-Shaft rod, 302-U-shaped guide wheel, 303-Anti-slip groove, 304-First bevel gear, 501-First transmission wheel, 502-Coating brush, 601-Limiting guide rib, 602-Second transmission wheel, 603-Third transmission wheel, 701-Limiting guide groove, 702-Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific implementation examples:
[0029] Please see Figure 1-7As shown, this invention is a membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler, including a base plate 1, with end seats 2 inserted into both ends of the base plate 1; insertion holes 103 are provided on both ends of the base plate 1; insertion rods 201 that cooperate with the insertion holes 103 are provided on the side of the end seat 2; a traveling shaft frame 3 is rotatably connected between the two surfaces of the end seat 2; the traveling shaft frame 3 includes a shaft 301; a U-shaped guide wheel 302 is provided at the bottom end of the shaft 301; anti-slip grooves 303 are arranged in annular array on the outer circumferential side of the U-shaped guide wheel 302; a first bevel gear 304 is provided at the top end of the shaft 301; an electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 1; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the end seat 3. A coating roller 5 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the bottom of the bottom strip plate 1; an arc-shaped cover plate 101 is provided at the bottom of the bottom of the bottom strip plate 1 to cooperate with the coating roller 5; end ears 102 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the bottom strip plate 1 to be rotatably connected to the two ends of the coating roller 5; the circumferential side of the coating roller 5 has multiple U-shaped structures; coating brushes 502 are arranged in a circular array on the circumferential side of the coating roller 5 and inside the U-shaped structures; a connecting sleeve 6 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the top of the bottom strip plate 1; two brackets 104 are provided on the surface of the bottom strip plate 1 to be rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 6; a rotating end shaft 7 is inserted into the two ends of the connecting sleeve 6 for limiting; the two ends of the connecting sleeve 6 are inserted into the rotating end shaft 7; connection Both ends of the sleeve 6 have limiting guide ribs 601 on their inner walls; both ends of the connecting sleeve 6 have second transmission wheels 602 that cooperate with the second transmission belt 10 on their outer peripheral sides; the end side of the end seat 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating end shaft 7; the end side plate 202 is vertically fixed to the side of the end frame 2; the end side plate 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating end shaft 7; the end of the rotating end shaft 7 is meshed with the top of the traveling shaft frame 3; the outer peripheral side of the rotating end shaft 7 has a limiting guide groove 701 that cooperates with the limiting guide ribs 601; the other end of the rotating end shaft 7 has a second bevel gear 702 that meshes with the first bevel gear 304; a servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom strip plate 1; the servo motor 8 has a rotating shaft. The end is connected to the connecting sleeve 6 via the first transmission belt 9; a third transmission wheel 603 is provided on the outer circumferential side of one end of the connecting sleeve 6 to cooperate with the first transmission belt 9; a second transmission belt 10 is connected between the two circumferential sides of the connecting sleeve 6 and the two ends of the coating roller 5; a first transmission wheel 501 is provided on both ends of the coating roller 5 to cooperate with the second transmission belt 10; a paint tank 11 is provided on the top of the bottom strip plate 1; a connecting conduit 12 is connected to the outer circumferential side of the coating tank 11; a spraying horizontal pipe 13 is provided at the other end of the connecting conduit 12; a spray nozzle 14 is provided on the outer circumferential side of the spraying horizontal pipe 13 and in a linear array along the side edge of the bottom strip plate 1; a delivery pump 15 is provided on the circumferential side of the connecting conduit 12.
[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The entire device is placed on the membrane wall. The electric telescopic rods 4 located at both ends of the bottom strip plate 1 are telescopically controlled, and the end seats 2 are moved by inserting the rods 201 into the insertion holes 103 on both ends of the bottom strip plate 1. This allows the U-shaped guide wheels 302 located on the two traveling shaft frames 3 to fit and clamp against both sides of the membrane wall, which can meet the needs of membrane walls of different widths. The delivery pump 15 is working, and the paint in the paint tank 11 is introduced into the spraying horizontal pipe 13 under the action of the connecting conduit 12, and sprayed onto the surface of the membrane wall through the nozzle 14. The servo motor 8 is working and drives the connecting sleeve 6 to rotate along the bracket 104 through the first transmission belt 9, and the connecting sleeve 6 is in When rotating, the rotating end shaft 7 located at the top of the end side plate 202 is driven to rotate. The second bevel gear 702 located at the end of the rotating end shaft 7 meshes with the first bevel gear 304 at the top of the traveling shaft frame 3. The traveling shaft frame 3 drives the U-shaped guide wheel 302 to rotate, thereby making the whole device move along the membrane wall. When the connecting sleeve 6 rotates, it drives the coating roller 5 to rotate under the action of the second transmission belt 10. When the coating roller 5 rotates, the coating brush 502 located on the outer peripheral side of the coating roller 5 performs coating operations on the coating material sprayed on the surface of the membrane wall. The membrane wall is automatically coated, which reduces the intensity of manual labor, has a high degree of automation, and improves the efficiency of the coating operation on the surface of the membrane wall.
[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler, comprising a bottom strip plate (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom strip (1) are inserted with end seats (2); a traveling axle frame (3) is rotatably connected between the two surfaces of the end seats (2). Electric telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom strip plate (1); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the end seat (2); A coating roller (5) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the bottom of the bottom strip plate (1). A connecting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the top of the bottom strip plate (1); a rotating end shaft (7) is inserted into the two ends of the connecting sleeve (6) for limiting; the side of the end seat (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating end shaft (7); the end of the rotating end shaft (7) is meshed with the top of the walking axle frame (3) for transmission. A servo motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom strip plate (1); the shaft end of the servo motor (8) is connected to the connecting sleeve (6) via a first transmission belt (9); The two ends of the connecting sleeve (6) are connected to the two ends of the coating roller (5) by a second transmission belt (10). The bottom strip (1) is provided with a paint tank (11) at the top; a connecting conduit (12) is connected to the outer periphery of the paint tank (11); and a spraying horizontal pipe (13) is provided at the other end of the connecting conduit (12). The spraying horizontal pipe (13) has spray nozzles (14) arranged in a linear array on the outer periphery and along the side of the bottom strip plate (1); the connecting conduit (12) has a delivery pump (15) arranged on its periphery. The traveling axle frame (3) includes a shaft (301); the bottom end of the shaft (301) is provided with a U-shaped guide wheel (302); the outer circumferential side of the U-shaped guide wheel (302) is provided with an anti-slip groove (303); the top end of the shaft (301) is provided with a first bevel gear (304); the other end of the rotating end shaft (7) is provided with a second bevel gear (702) that meshes with the first bevel gear (304).
2. The membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom strip plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped cover plate (101) that cooperates with the coating roller (5). The bottom of the bottom strip (1) is provided with end ears (102) at both ends, which are rotatably connected to the two ends of the coating roller (5). The bottom strip (1) has insertion holes (103) on both ends. The bottom strip (1) is provided with two brackets (104) that are rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (6).
3. The membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end seat (2) has a plug rod (201) on its side that cooperates with the plug hole (103); the end seat (2) has an end side plate (202) fixed vertically on its side; the end side plate (202) is rotatably connected to the rotating end shaft (7).
4. The membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the coating roller (5) are provided with a first transmission wheel (501) that cooperates with the second transmission belt (10); the periphery of the coating roller (5) is provided with multiple U-shaped structures; the periphery of the coating roller (5) and the inner side of the U-shaped structure are provided with coating brushes (502) in a circular array.
5. A membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting sleeve (6) are inserted into the rotating shaft (7); the inner walls of both ends of the connecting sleeve (6) are provided with limiting guide ribs (601). The connecting sleeve (6) has a second transmission wheel (602) on both outer peripheral sides that cooperates with the second transmission belt (10); and a third transmission wheel (603) on one outer peripheral side that cooperates with the first transmission belt (9).
6. A membrane wall coating device based on a high-pressure boiler according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting guide groove (701) is formed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating end shaft (7) in conjunction with the limiting guide rib (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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