A sintering machine auxiliary door material distribution control method, device, equipment and storage medium
By judging the flatness and thickness of the mixture on the sintering machine and adjusting the opening of the auxiliary door and the rotation speed of the roller, the problem of uneven surface of the mixture was solved, and the sintering effect and output were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN CHANGTIAN AUTOMATION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the sintering process of the steel industry, how to improve the flatness of the mixed material surface by controlling the material distribution at the auxiliary gate of the sintering machine, thereby improving the sintering effect and output.
By determining whether the current flatness and thickness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine meet the preset requirements, the opening of the auxiliary door and the rotation speed of the roller are adjusted to adjust the flatness and overall thickness of the mixture.
It improves the smoothness of the mixture surface, promotes combustion and ignition, and enhances sintering effect and output.
Smart Images

Figure CN115751973B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel manufacturing technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium for controlling the material distribution of an auxiliary door in a sintering machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the sintering process of the steel industry, sintering is always the core of the sintering process, and its production rhythm and efficiency directly affect various indicators such as output, quality, and energy consumption. Sintering is the central link in sintering production, including major processes such as material distribution, ignition, and sintering. Material distribution involves laying the base material and the mixture onto the sintering machine trolley. When using the base material process, a layer of small sintered ore with a particle size of 10-25mm and a thickness of 20-25mm is laid as the base material before the mixture is laid. This is to protect the grate bars, reduce dust removal load, extend the life of the blower rotor, and reduce or eliminate material adhesion to the grate bars. After laying the base material, the mixture is then distributed. During distribution, the particle size and chemical composition of the mixture must be evenly distributed along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the trolley, with a certain degree of looseness and a smooth surface.
[0003] Currently, a circular roller spreader is commonly used for material distribution. The mixture is drawn out from the bottom of the mixing buffer trough by the rotation of the circular rollers, and then evenly spread onto a moving trolley by a nine-roller spreader (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 (As shown). The size of the discharge from the mixing buffer tank is generally determined by two factors. First, the rotational speed of the roller directly determines the discharge speed from the mixing buffer tank. The faster the rotational speed, the greater the discharge speed. Second, the size of the discharge opening of the mixing buffer tank also determines the discharge volume. When the rotational speed of the roller is constant, the larger the opening, the greater the discharge volume. The discharge opening of the mixing buffer tank is determined by the positions of the main door and auxiliary door installed on the tank. The distribution of the mixture at the sintering machine head is controlled by controlling the opening of the main and auxiliary doors.
[0004] Since the smoothness of the sintering mixture surface also affects the sintering effect and output, how to improve the smoothness of the sintering mixture surface by controlling the material distribution through the auxiliary door of the sintering machine during the material distribution process has become a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method, device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium for controlling the material distribution of the auxiliary door of a sintering machine. During use, the flatness of the sintering mixture surface can be adjusted, which is beneficial to improving the sintering effect and output.
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling the material distribution at the auxiliary door of a sintering machine, comprising:
[0007] Determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, adjust the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door to adjust the flatness of the mixture.
[0008] Determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, adjust the rotation speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0009] Optionally, determining whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirement includes:
[0010] Obtain the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine;
[0011] Based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness does not meet the preset flatness requirements.
[0012] Optionally, obtaining the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine includes:
[0013] Obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary gate area corresponding to each of the auxiliary gates;
[0014] The current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the fabric area is determined based on each of the current thickness values.
[0015] Optionally, determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture includes:
[0016] Obtain the target thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary gate area corresponding to each of the auxiliary gates;
[0017] Based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, which are determined based on each of the target thickness values.
[0018] Optionally, determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors includes:
[0019] Based on the target thickness values corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, the average target thickness value is calculated;
[0020] Based on the current thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, the average current thickness value is calculated;
[0021] For each of the auxiliary doors, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value;
[0022] For each of the auxiliary doors, the difference between the current thickness value and the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is calculated to obtain the thickness deviation corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors respectively;
[0023] If at least one of the thickness deviations is greater than a preset deviation, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be inconsistent with the preset shape requirement; if none of the thickness deviations exceed the preset deviation, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be consistent with the preset shape requirement.
[0024] Optionally, adjusting the target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain an adjusted target thickness value includes:
[0025] For each of the auxiliary doors, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted according to the first calculation formula based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value, wherein:
[0026] The first calculation formula is spLi=SPLi-(AvgSP-AvgPV), where spLi represents the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, SPLi represents the target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
[0027] Optionally, when it is determined that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door to adjust the flatness of the mixture includes:
[0028] Based on the thickness deviation of each auxiliary door, the auxiliary door with a thickness deviation greater than a preset deviation is taken as the target auxiliary door.
[0029] According to the second calculation formula, the opening of the target auxiliary door is adjusted based on the target thickness value and the current thickness value corresponding to the target auxiliary door, wherein:
[0030] The second calculation formula is Vi=Vi0-Perc*(PVLi-SPLi+(AvgSP-AvgPV)), where Vi0 represents the current opening degree of the target auxiliary door, Perc represents the opening degree adjustment coefficient, PVLi represents the current thickness value corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, SPLi represents the target thickness value of the auxiliary door area corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
[0031] Optionally, adjusting the rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture includes:
[0032] The rotational speed of the roller is adjusted based on the average target thickness value, the average current thickness value, and the current rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0033] This invention also provides a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device, comprising:
[0034] The first judgment module is used to determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, the first adjustment module is triggered.
[0035] The first adjustment module is used to adjust the opening degree of the corresponding auxiliary door in order to adjust the flatness of the mixture;
[0036] The second judgment module is used to determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, the second adjustment module is triggered.
[0037] The second adjustment module is used to adjust the rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0038] This invention also provides a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device, comprising:
[0039] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0040] A processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material control method as described above.
[0041] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method described above.
[0042] This invention provides a method, apparatus, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium for controlling the material distribution of an auxiliary door in a sintering machine. The method includes: determining whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine meets a preset flatness requirement; if not, adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door to adjust the flatness of the mixture; and determining whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets a preset thickness requirement; if not, adjusting the rotational speed of the rollers to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0043] As can be seen, in this embodiment of the invention, during the material feeding process at the auxiliary gate of the sintering machine, the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine is obtained, and it is determined whether the current flatness of the mixture meets the preset flatness requirement. If the preset flatness requirement is not met, the flatness of the mixture is adjusted by adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary gate to make the surface of the mixture flatter. Furthermore, it is determined whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If the preset thickness requirement is not met, the overall thickness of the mixture is adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the roller. This achieves the adjustment of the thickness and flatness of the mixture, promotes combustion and ignition, and is beneficial to improving the sintering effect and output. Attached Figure Description
[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the prior art and embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding method for an existing sintering machine;
[0046] Figure 2 To and Figure 1 Corresponding side view;
[0047] Figure 3 A schematic flowchart illustrating a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mixture thickness corresponding to each auxiliary door of a sintering machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0051] This invention provides a method, device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium for controlling the material distribution of an auxiliary door in a sintering machine. During use, the smoothness of the sintering mixture surface can be adjusted, which is beneficial to improving the sintering effect and output.
[0052] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling the material distribution at the auxiliary door of a sintering machine, provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes:
[0054] S110: Determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, proceed to S120; if yes, proceed to S130.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when feeding material into the sintering machine, the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine can be obtained, and it can be determined whether the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirement. If the preset flatness requirement is met, proceed to S130; if the preset flatness requirement is not met, proceed to S120.
[0056] S120: Adjust the opening degree of the corresponding auxiliary gate to adjust the flatness of the mixture;
[0057] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present invention, when it is determined that the current flatness does not meet the preset flatness requirements, it means that the current flatness of the mixture is not good and does not meet the flatness requirements. At this time, the flatness of the mixture can be further adjusted by adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door. After the flatness adjustment is completed, S130 can be further executed to determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirements.
[0058] S130: Determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, proceed to S140.
[0059] Specifically, after adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary gate to adjust the flatness of the mixture surface, it is necessary to further determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If it does not meet the preset thickness requirement, proceed to S140. Additionally, if it is determined that the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirement, it indicates that the flatness of the mixture is good. At this point, it is also necessary to further determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If it does not meet the requirement, proceed to S140.
[0060] Of course, if it is determined that the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement, then as the fabric is laid, the process proceeds to the next time step, and the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention is executed in the next time step.
[0061] S140: Adjust the rotational speed of the rollers to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0062] Specifically, if the current overall thickness does not meet the preset thickness requirement, the overall thickness of the mixture is further adjusted by regulating the rotation speed of the rollers so that the overall thickness of the mixture reaches the preset thickness requirement. Of course, after adjusting the roller speed, the process can proceed to the next time step and execute the method provided in this embodiment of the invention in the next time step.
[0063] It is understood that, in order to reduce the frequent operation of the auxiliary door, stabilize the thickness of the sintering machine mixture, improve the flatness of the mixture surface, and improve the overall effect of sintering and material distribution, the functions of the control equipment can be reassigned based on the original control equipment. The flatness of the mixture on the sintering machine can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the auxiliary door, and the overall flatness of the mixture can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the roller.
[0064] As can be seen, in this embodiment of the invention, during the material feeding process at the auxiliary gate of the sintering machine, the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine is obtained, and it is determined whether the current flatness of the mixture meets the preset flatness requirement. If the preset flatness requirement is not met, the flatness of the mixture is adjusted by adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary gate to make the surface of the mixture flatter. Furthermore, it is determined whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If the preset thickness requirement is not met, the overall thickness of the mixture is adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the roller. This achieves the adjustment of the thickness and flatness of the mixture, promotes combustion and ignition, and is beneficial to improving the sintering effect and output.
[0065] Furthermore, the process in S110 above, which determines whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirement, may specifically include:
[0066] Obtain the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine;
[0067] Based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness does not meet the preset flatness requirements. It should be noted that the sintering machine is equipped with multiple auxiliary doors, and the entire area corresponding to all auxiliary doors can be used as the feeding area. In order to detect the flatness of the mixture in the feeding area, the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine can be obtained during the feeding process.
[0068] Specifically, in practical applications, the shape requirements of the mixture cross-section can be preset, that is, the standard shape of the mixture cross-section can be predetermined. Then, based on the preset shape requirements, the obtained current mixture cross-section shape information is judged to determine whether the current mixture cross-section shape information meets the preset shape requirements. If the preset shape requirements are met, it means that the current flatness of the mixture meets the preset flatness requirements. At this time, it can enter S130 to further judge whether the current thickness value of the mixture meets the preset thickness value requirements. If the preset shape requirements are not met, it means that the current flatness of the mixture does not meet the preset flatness requirements. Then it is necessary to enter S120 to adjust the flatness of the mixture by adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door.
[0069] Furthermore, the process of obtaining the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine can specifically include:
[0070] Obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary gate area corresponding to each auxiliary gate;
[0071] The current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the fabric area is determined based on each current thickness value.
[0072] Understandably, in practical applications, each auxiliary gate corresponds to a specific auxiliary gate area on the sintering machine, and each auxiliary gate corresponds to a layer thickness gauge used to obtain the thickness value of the mixture in the area corresponding to that auxiliary gate. When obtaining the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area on the sintering machine, specifically, the current thickness value of the mixture in each auxiliary gate area can be obtained through the layer thickness gauge corresponding to each auxiliary gate, and the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area can be further determined based on each current thickness value. That is, each area corresponds to a current thickness value, and the cross-sectional shape of the mixture formed in each area can be determined based on each current thickness value.
[0073] Furthermore, the process of determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture can specifically include:
[0074] Obtain the target thickness value of the mixture in the area corresponding to each auxiliary gate;
[0075] Based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary gate, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements. The preset shape requirements are determined based on each target thickness value.
[0076] It should be noted that in practical applications, a target thickness value can be set for each auxiliary door in advance, and a preset deviation can also be set. Therefore, after obtaining the current thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture can be further determined based on the target thickness value, the current thickness value, and the preset deviation corresponding to each auxiliary door. The preset shape requirement can be determined based on the target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door.
[0077] Furthermore, the process of determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary gate can specifically include:
[0078] The average target thickness value is calculated based on the target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door.
[0079] The average current thickness value is calculated based on the current thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door.
[0080] For each auxiliary door, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value;
[0081] For each auxiliary door, calculate the difference between the current thickness value and the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door to obtain the thickness deviation corresponding to each auxiliary door.
[0082] If at least one of the thickness deviations is greater than the preset deviation, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be inconsistent with the preset shape requirements. If none of the thickness deviations exceed the preset deviations, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be consistent with the preset shape requirements.
[0083] It should be noted that in practical applications, the sintering machine has multiple auxiliary doors (generally 5 to 7 sets of auxiliary doors are set according to the width of the sintering trolley), and multiple auxiliary doors jointly control the lateral flatness of the mixture surface. Each auxiliary door corresponds to a layer thickness gauge. In order to further ensure that the flatness of the mixture after material distribution is consistent with the set target shape, in the implementation of this invention, for the target thickness value of the auxiliary door area of each auxiliary door, the average target thickness value can be calculated based on each target thickness value, and the current thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door can be obtained at the current moment. Then, the average current thickness value can be calculated based on each current thickness value.
[0084] In this embodiment of the invention, five auxiliary doors and five layer thickness gauges are arranged at equal intervals along the transverse direction of the sintering trolley as an example. Each auxiliary door and its corresponding layer thickness gauge are directly opposite each other along the longitudinal direction of the sintering machine. Figure 2 As shown. The target layer thickness values for each auxiliary door area are SPL1, SPL2, SPL3, SPL4, and SPL5, which correspond to the control targets of layer thickness gauges #1, #2, #3, #4, and #5. In actual production applications, the target layer thickness values after the three middle layers are usually consistent, while the two target layer thickness values at both ends are appropriately larger, as shown below. Figure 4 As shown. At the current moment, the current thickness values of the mixture in the auxiliary gate area corresponding to each auxiliary gate are PVL1, PVL2, PVL3, PVL4, and PVL5, respectively. The opening degrees of the five auxiliary gates are represented by V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5, respectively.
[0085] Therefore, the target average thickness value is AvgSP = (SPL1 + SPL2 + SPL3 + SPL4 + SPL5) / 5, and the current average thickness value is AvgPV = (PVL1 + PVL2 + PVL3 + PVL4 + PVL5) / 5.
[0086] In this embodiment of the invention, to further ensure that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture after fabrication is consistent with the preset shape, the target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary gate can be adjusted using the average target thickness value and the current average thickness value to eliminate the average difference between the average value of the set material level and the detected thickness value, thereby obtaining the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary gate. Then, for each auxiliary gate, the difference between the current thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary gate and the adjusted target thickness value is calculated, and this difference is used as the thickness deviation corresponding to the auxiliary gate, thereby obtaining the thickness deviation corresponding to each auxiliary gate. Furthermore, it is determined whether there is at least one thickness deviation greater than the preset deviation among the various thickness deviations. If there is at least one thickness deviation greater than the preset deviation, it is determined that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements. If none of the thickness deviations exceed the preset deviation, it is determined that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements.
[0087] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the target thickness value corresponding to each auxiliary door based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value can specifically include:
[0088] For each auxiliary door, according to the first calculation formula, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value, where:
[0089] The first calculation formula is spLi=SPLi-(AvgSP-AvgPV), where spLi represents the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, SPLi represents the target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
[0090] Understandably, in practical applications, the target thickness value can be adjusted based on the first calculation formula spLi=SPLi-(AvgSP-AvgPV) to obtain the adjusted target thickness value. For example, the adjusted target thickness value for auxiliary door 1 is spL1=SPL1-(AvgSP-AvgPV), and the adjusted target thickness value for auxiliary door 2 is spL2=SPL2-(AvgSP-AvgPV).
[0091] Furthermore, when it is determined that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, the opening of the corresponding auxiliary gate is adjusted to adjust the flatness of the mixture. This process may specifically include:
[0092] Based on the thickness deviation of each auxiliary door, the auxiliary door with a thickness deviation greater than the preset deviation is taken as the target auxiliary door;
[0093] According to the second calculation formula, the opening of the target auxiliary door is adjusted based on the target thickness value and the current thickness value corresponding to the target auxiliary door, wherein:
[0094] The second calculation formula is Vi=Vi0-Perc*(PVLi-SPLi+(AvgSP-AvgPV)), where Vi0 represents the current opening degree of the target auxiliary door, Perc represents the opening degree adjustment coefficient, PVLi represents the current thickness value corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, SPLi represents the target thickness value of the auxiliary door area corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
[0095] Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the target auxiliary gate with a thickness deviation greater than the preset deviation can be determined first based on the thickness deviation of each auxiliary gate and the preset deviation. This target auxiliary gate is the auxiliary gate whose opening needs to be adjusted. Then, the opening of the target auxiliary gate is adjusted according to the second calculation formula Vi=Vi0-Perc*(PVLi-SPLi+(AvgSP-AvgPV)) to improve the adjustment accuracy and make the adjusted mixture smoother. The target auxiliary gate can be one or multiple, depending on the actual situation. This embodiment of the invention does not impose any special limitations on this, as long as the purpose of the invention is achieved.
[0096] Furthermore, the process of adjusting the rotational speed of the roller in S140 above to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture may specifically include:
[0097] The rotational speed of the roller is adjusted based on the average target thickness value, the average current thickness value, and the current rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0098] It should also be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, when determining whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement, it can be determined whether the average current thickness value meets the requirement of the translation target thickness value. If it does not meet the requirement, the overall thickness of the sintering machine mixing layer (i.e., the longitudinal flatness of the sintering machine) can be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the roller. Furthermore, during the material distribution process, the rotation speed of the roller is adjusted by PID based on the target average thickness value, the current target thickness value, and the current rotation speed of the roller, so as to accurately control the overall thickness of the sintering machine mixing layer.
[0099] Based on the above embodiments, this invention also provides a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device, please refer to the following for details. Figure 5 The device includes:
[0100] The first judgment module 11 is used to determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, the first adjustment module 12 is triggered.
[0101] The first adjustment module 12 is used to adjust the opening degree of the corresponding auxiliary door in order to adjust the flatness of the mixture;
[0102] The second judgment module 13 is used to determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, the second adjustment module 14 is triggered.
[0103] The second adjustment module 14 is used to adjust the rotation speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
[0104] It should be noted that the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device provided in the embodiments of the present invention has the same beneficial effects as the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method provided in the above embodiments. For a detailed description of the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method involved in the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to the above embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention will not be repeated here.
[0105] Please refer to Figure 6 Based on the above embodiments, this invention also provides a sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device, comprising:
[0106] Memory 20 is used to store computer programs;
[0107] The processor 21 is used to execute computer programs to implement the steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material control method described above.
[0108] The sintering machine auxiliary door material control device provided in this embodiment can be applied to terminals, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptops, or desktop computers.
[0109] The processor 21 may include one or more processing cores, such as a quad-core processor or an octa-core processor. The processor 21 may be implemented using at least one hardware form selected from DSP (Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and PLA (Programmable Logic Array). The processor 21 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor. The main processor, also known as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), is used to process data in the wake-up state; the coprocessor is a low-power processor used to process data in the standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 21 may integrate a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the screen. In some embodiments, the processor 21 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor, which is used to handle computational operations related to machine learning.
[0110] The memory 20 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. The memory 20 may also include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices or flash memory devices. In this embodiment, the memory 20 is used to store at least the following computer program 201, which, after being loaded and executed by the processor 21, is capable of implementing the relevant steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments. In addition, the resources stored in the memory 20 may also include an operating system 202 and data 203, and the storage method may be temporary or permanent storage. The operating system 202 may include Windows, Unix, Linux, etc. The data 203 may include, but is not limited to, set offsets.
[0111] In some embodiments, the electronic device may further include a display screen 22, an input / output interface 23, a communication interface 24, a power supply 25, and a communication bus 26.
[0112] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6 The structures shown do not constitute a limitation on electronic devices and may include more or fewer components than those shown.
[0113] It is understood that if the sintering machine auxiliary door material control method in the above embodiments is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and executes all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrically erasable programmable ROM, register, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, magnetic disk, or optical disk, and other media capable of storing program code.
[0114] Based on this, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method.
[0115] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0116] It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0117] Those skilled in the art will further recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the components and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of functionality in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this invention.
[0118] The steps of the methods or algorithms described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented directly by hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both. The software module can be located in random access memory (RAM), main memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
[0119] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the material feeding at the auxiliary door of a sintering machine, characterized in that, include: Determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, adjust the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door to adjust the flatness of the mixture. Determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, adjust the rotation speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture; wherein: The determination of whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements includes: Obtain the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine; Based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness does not meet the preset flatness requirements. The acquisition of the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine includes: Obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary door area corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors; wherein, each auxiliary door corresponds to a corresponding auxiliary door area on the sintering machine, and each auxiliary door corresponds to a layer thickness gauge, which is used to obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary door area corresponding to that auxiliary door; The current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the fabric area is determined based on each of the current thickness values.
2. The sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture includes: Obtain the target thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary gate area corresponding to each of the auxiliary gates; Based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, which are determined based on each of the target thickness values.
3. The sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of determining whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements based on the preset deviation and the current thickness value and target thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors includes: Based on the target thickness values corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, the average target thickness value is calculated; Based on the current thickness value corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors, the average current thickness value is calculated; For each of the auxiliary doors, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value; For each of the auxiliary doors, the difference between the current thickness value and the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is calculated to obtain the thickness deviation corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors. If at least one of the thickness deviations is greater than a preset deviation, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be inconsistent with the preset shape requirement; if none of the thickness deviations exceed the preset deviation, the cross-sectional shape of the mixture is determined to be consistent with the preset shape requirement.
4. The sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, For each of the auxiliary doors, adjusting the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value includes: For each of the auxiliary doors, the target thickness value corresponding to the auxiliary door is adjusted according to the first calculation formula based on the average target thickness value and the average current thickness value to obtain the adjusted target thickness value, wherein: The first calculation formula is spLi=SPLi-(AvgSP-AvgPV), where spLi represents the adjusted target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, SPLi represents the target thickness value corresponding to the i-th auxiliary gate, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
5. The sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method according to claim 4, characterized in that, When it is determined that the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, adjusting the opening of the corresponding auxiliary door to adjust the flatness of the mixture includes: Based on the thickness deviation of each auxiliary door, the auxiliary door with a thickness deviation greater than a preset deviation is taken as the target auxiliary door. According to the second calculation formula, the opening of the target auxiliary door is adjusted based on the target thickness value and the current thickness value corresponding to the target auxiliary door, wherein: The second calculation formula is Vi = Vi0 - Perc (PVLi-SPLi+(AvgSP-AvgPV)), Vi0 represents the current opening of the target auxiliary door, Perc represents the opening adjustment coefficient, PVLi represents the current thickness value corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, SPLi represents the target thickness value of the auxiliary door area corresponding to the i-th target auxiliary door, AvgSP represents the average target thickness value, and AvgPV represents the average current thickness value.
6. The sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, The adjustment of the rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture includes: The rotational speed of the roller is adjusted based on the average target thickness value, the average current thickness value, and the current rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture.
7. A sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control device according to the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method of claim 1, characterized in that, include: The first judgment module is used to determine whether the current flatness of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine meets the preset flatness requirements. If not, the first adjustment module is triggered. The first adjustment module is used to adjust the opening degree of the corresponding auxiliary door in order to adjust the flatness of the mixture; The second judgment module is used to determine whether the current overall thickness of the mixture meets the preset thickness requirement. If not, the second adjustment module is triggered. The second adjustment module is used to adjust the rotational speed of the roller to adjust the overall thickness of the mixture; wherein: The first judgment module is used for: Obtain the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material feeding area of the sintering machine; Based on the cross-sectional shape information of the mixture, it is determined whether the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture meets the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness meets the preset flatness requirements. If the cross-sectional shape of the mixture does not meet the preset shape requirements, it is determined that the current flatness does not meet the preset flatness requirements. The acquisition of the current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the material distribution area of the sintering machine includes: Obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary door area corresponding to each of the auxiliary doors; wherein, each auxiliary door corresponds to a corresponding auxiliary door area on the sintering machine, and each auxiliary door corresponds to a layer thickness gauge, which is used to obtain the current thickness value of the mixture in the auxiliary door area corresponding to that auxiliary door; The current cross-sectional shape information of the mixture in the fabric area is determined based on each of the current thickness values.
8. A material feeding control device for an auxiliary door of a sintering machine, characterized in that, include: Memory, used to store computer programs; A processor, configured to implement the steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the sintering machine auxiliary door material feeding control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.