An integrated stove and range hood based on visual gesture control and a fume collection method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control and an oil fume collection method, which includes a stove body, a cooking appliance, a smoking component, an oil fume separation component and a transmission component. The stove body includes a cooking range, a vertical part vertically arranged with the cooking range, and a gesture panel arranged on the vertical part. A channel communicating with the inside of the cooking range is opened on the side wall of the vertical part. A vertically arranged partition board is provided inside the cooking range, dividing the internal space of the cooking range into a first space and a second space. The cooking appliance includes a burner head installed on the cooking range and a control component connected to the control burner head and regulating and driving the burner head to ignite and adjusting the gas size according to the gesture panel. The control component is connected to the gas pipeline through a gas pipe. This kind of stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control and the oil fume collection method replaces the traditional oil fume collection method, does not need to use a filter for filtration, improves the smoking efficiency of the range hood and does not need to disassemble and clean the range hood.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of range hoods, and specifically to a range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control and an oil fume collection method. Background Art

[0002] The range hood can quickly extract the waste generated by the stove combustion and the harmful oil fumes generated during the cooking process, discharge them outdoors, draw air through the motor, and then filter the oil liquid through the filter screen and flow it into the oil collection nozzle. Inevitably, the filter screen will be contaminated by the sucked oil fumes during this process. If it cannot be cleaned in time, it will affect the efficiency of oil fume filtration.

[0003] Generally, when cleaning the range hood, the filter screen needs to be disassembled. The disassembly process is rather troublesome, and the accumulated oil stains on the filter screen are increasing. After the oil liquid solidifies, it blocks the filter screen, resulting in the inability to guarantee the efficiency of the range hood well. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the invention. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in range hoods, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control and an oil fume collection method, which replaces the traditional oil fume collection method, does not require the use of a filter screen for filtration, improves the smoking efficiency of the range hood, and does not require disassembly and cleaning of the range hood.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0008] A range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control, comprising:

[0009] A stove body, including a stove top, a vertical part vertically arranged with the stove top, and a gesture panel arranged on the vertical part. A channel communicating with the inside of the stove top is provided on the side wall of the vertical part. A vertical partition is provided inside the stove top, dividing the internal space of the stove top into a first space and a second space;

[0010] A cooker, including a burner head installed on the stove top, and a control component connected to the control burner head and regulating and driving the burner head to ignite and adjust the gas size according to the gesture panel. The control component is connected to the gas pipeline through a gas pipe;

[0011] A smoke extraction assembly, comprising a smoke transfer box installed on the side wall of the partition plate and located in the first space, and a smoke extraction motor arranged on the smoke transfer box and introducing smoke from the passage into the smoke transfer box and then discharging the smoke;

[0012] The oil fume separation assembly comprises an oil collection tank located in the second space, a condensation plate fixed on the top of the oil collection tank, a scraper disposed on the condensation plate and capable of axially scraping the condensation plate, and a driving rod disposed in the oil collection tank and capable of driving the scraper to slide reciprocatingly along the axial direction of the condensation plate;

[0013] The transmission assembly is connected with the driving rods of the smoke extraction assembly and the oil fume separation assembly, so that the smoke extraction assembly drives the driving rod to rotate while smoking to drive the scraper to slide back and forth axially.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the visual gesture-controlled integrated smoker and stove described in the present invention, a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of the oil collection tank, and an opening and closing knob is provided on the drainage pipe.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the smoke and stove integrated machine based on visual gesture control described in the present invention, the air inlet end of the smoke transfer box is connected to the oil collection tank through a gas pipe, and the smoke extraction component also includes a secondary filter component installed in the second space, and the exhaust end of the smoke transfer box is connected to the secondary filter component.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the smoke and stove integrated machine based on visual gesture control described in the present invention, the cross-section of the condensation plate and the scraper is triangular, the outer wall of the driving rod is provided with a cross-shaped thread groove, and the scraper is provided with a sliding block matching the thread groove, and when the driving rod drives the sliding block to move to the end, the sliding block moves in the rotation direction.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the smoke and stove integrated machine based on visual gesture control described in the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission rod that vertically penetrates the partition plate and is connected to the shaft of the smoke extraction motor through a gear belt, a screw rod installed on the partition plate and vertically staggered with the first transmission rod, and a vertical shaft rod installed on the oil collection tank and vertically staggered with the screw rod at one end and vertically staggered with the drive rod at the other end.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the integrated range hood based on visual gesture control according to the present invention, wherein, the end of the first transmission rod is provided with a spur gear meshing with the screw rod, the end of the screw rod is provided with a first bevel gear, one end of the vertical shaft rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, the other end of the vertical shaft rod is provided with a third bevel gear, and the end of the drive rod is provided with a fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear.

[0019] An oil fume collection method for an integrated range hood based on visual gesture control comprises the following specific steps:

[0020] S1. The gesture panel controls the drive control component to ignite the cooktop and adjust the intake air volume according to the user's gesture;

[0021] S2. During the combustion of the cooktop, the smoking motor starts to continuously discharge the gas in the flue gas transfer box outwards, so that a negative pressure state is maintained in the flue gas transfer box. When the smoking motor rotates, it will drive the drive rod to rotate through the transmission component together, so that the scraping part reciprocates along the condensation plate to scrape the outer wall of the condensation plate;

[0022] S3. The flue gas generated by the combustion of the cooktop continuously passes through the channel, passes through the condensation plate and the oil liquid collection tank, and then enters the flue gas transfer box through the gas pipeline. At the same time, after being transferred in the flue gas transfer box, it is discharged into the secondary filtering component through the flue gas pipeline, and is discharged into the external air after being filtered by the secondary filtering component;

[0023] S4. After the flue gas passes through the condensation plate, due to the condensation effect of the condensation plate, the oil vapor in the flue gas will instantly liquefy and adhere to the condensation plate. And when the scraping part reciprocates along the condensation plate, the oil liquid adhered to the condensation plate is scraped and dropped into the oil liquid collection tank. After the oil liquid in the oil liquid collection tank reaches a certain amount, it is discharged through the liquid discharge pipeline.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention extracts the flue gas generated by the cooktop through the smoking component. When the flue gas passes through the condensation plate of the oil fume separation component, the gaseous oil in the flue gas will instantly condense into liquid and adhere to the outer wall of the condensation plate. After being scraped by the scraping part, it falls into the oil liquid collection tank. After reaching a certain amount, the oil liquid can be discharged. Compared with the traditional flue gas collection method, the present invention does not need to use a filter screen for filtration, improves the smoking efficiency of the range hood and does not need to disassemble and clean the range hood. Description of the Drawings

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial structural sectional view of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a one-directional structural assembly diagram of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention after removing the stove body;

[0029] Figure 4 It is another-directional structural assembly diagram of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention after removing the stove body;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil fume separation component of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0031] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of description, the sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0033] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0034] The present invention provides an integrated stove with visual gesture control and an oil fume collection method, which replaces the traditional oil fume collection method, does not require the use of a filter for filtration, improves the smoking efficiency of the range hood, and eliminates the need for disassembly and cleaning of the range hood.

[0035] Figures 1 - 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of an integrated stove with visual gesture control according to the present invention. Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, A range hood integrated with a stove based on visual gesture control according to this embodiment, its main body part includes a stove body 100, a cooking appliance 200, a smoking component 300, an oil fume separation component 400 and a transmission component 500.

[0036] The stove body 100 includes a stove top 110, a vertical part 120 vertically arranged with the stove top 110, and a gesture panel 130 arranged on the vertical part 120. A channel 120a communicating with the inside of the stove top 110 is opened on the side wall of the vertical part 120. Inside the stove top 110, there is a vertically arranged partition plate 110a, which divides the internal space of the stove top 110 into a first space and a second space.

[0037] The cooking appliance 200 includes a burner head 210 installed on the stove top 110, and a control component 220 connected to the control burner head 210 and regulating and driving the ignition of the burner head 210 and adjusting the gas size according to the gesture panel 130. The control component 220 is connected to the gas pipeline through a gas pipe 220a. Users can make gesture actions on the gesture panel 130 to control the burner head 210 to ignite or adjust the gas size of the burner head 210 through the control component 220. For example, when sliding the palm to the left directly facing the gesture panel 130, the gesture panel 130 can sense the palm sliding to the left, and the control component 220 can be used to drive the burner head 210 to ignite. When sliding the palm to the right directly facing the gesture panel 130, the gesture panel 130 can sense the palm sliding to the right, and the control component 220 can be used to drive the burner head 210 to stop ignition. When making an action of opening the palm outward directly facing the gesture panel, the ventilation volume of the burner head 210 can be adjusted.

[0038] The smoking component 300 is used for extracting the flue gas generated by the burner head 210. Specifically, the smoking component 300 includes a flue gas transfer box 310 installed on the side wall of the partition plate 110a and located in the first space, and a smoking motor 320 arranged on the flue gas transfer box 310. After the smoking motor 320 is activated, the gas in the flue gas transfer box 310 is continuously discharged outward, so that the inside of the flue gas transfer box 310 maintains a negative pressure state. The flue gas generated by the combustion of the cooking appliance 200 will continuously enter the flue gas transfer box 310 through the channel 120a, be transferred in the flue gas transfer box 310, and then be discharged into the secondary filtering component 340 through the flue gas pipeline. After being filtered by the secondary filtering component 340, it is discharged into the external air. In this embodiment, the intake end of the flue gas transfer box 310 is communicated with the inside of the oil and liquid collection tank 410 through a gas pipeline. The smoking component 300 also includes a secondary filtering component 340 installed in the second space, and the exhaust end of the flue gas transfer box 310 is communicated with the secondary filtering component 340.

[0039] The oil fume separation component 400 includes an oil liquid collection tank 410 located in the second space, a condensation plate 420 fixed to the top of the oil liquid collection tank 410, a scraping part 430 arranged on the condensation plate 420 and capable of axially scraping the condensation plate 420, and a driving rod 440 arranged in the oil liquid collection tank 410 and capable of driving the scraping part 430 to reciprocate axially along the condensation plate 420. In this embodiment, the bottom of the oil liquid collection tank 410 has a liquid discharge pipe 410a, and an opening and closing knob is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 410a. The cross-sections of the condensation plate 420 and the scraping part 430 are triangular. The outer wall of the driving rod 440 is provided with a cross-shaped thread groove, and the scraping part 430 is provided with a sliding block 430a matching with the thread groove. When the driving rod 440 drives the sliding block 430a to move to the end, the sliding block 430a moves in a rotating direction. During specific use, when the smoking motor 320 rotates, it will drive the driving rod 440 to rotate through the transmission component 500 together, so that the scraping part 430 reciprocates along the condensation plate 420 to scrape the outer wall of the condensation plate 420.

[0040] The transmission component 500 is connected to the smoking component 300 and the driving rod 440 of the oil fume separation component 400, so that the smoking component 300 drives the driving rod 440 to rotate when smoking to drive the scraping part 430 to reciprocate axially. In this embodiment, the transmission component 500 includes a first transmission rod 510 vertically penetrating the partition plate 110a and transmission-connected to the shaft rod of the smoking motor 320 through a gear belt 520, a screw rod 530 installed on the partition plate 110a and vertically and crosswise driving with the first transmission rod 510, a vertical shaft rod 540 installed on the oil liquid collection tank 410 and vertically and crosswise driving with one end of the screw rod 530 and vertically and crosswise driving with the other end of the driving rod 440. The end of the first transmission rod 510 has a spur gear 510a meshing with the screw rod 530. The end of the screw rod 530 has a first bevel gear 530a. One end of the vertical shaft rod 540 has a second bevel gear 540a meshing with the first bevel gear 530a. The other end of the vertical shaft rod 540 has a third bevel gear 540b. The end of the driving rod 440 has a fourth bevel gear 440a meshing with the third bevel gear 540b.

[0041] In order to describe the use process of the above-mentioned smoke stove integrated machine based on visual gesture control in detail, the present invention also provides an oil fume collection method for the smoke stove integrated machine based on visual gesture control, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0042] S1. The gesture panel 130 controls the driving control component 220 to ignite the stove head 210 and adjust the intake air size according to the user's gesture.

[0043] S2. During the combustion of the cooker 200, the smoking motor 320 starts, continuously discharges the gas in the flue gas transfer box 310 to the outside, so that the inside of the flue gas transfer box 310 maintains a negative pressure state. When the smoking motor 320 rotates, it will drive the driving rod 440 to rotate through the transmission assembly 500 together, so that the scraping part 430 reciprocates along the condensation plate 420 to scrape the outer wall of the condensation plate 420;

[0044] S3. The flue gas generated by the combustion of the cooker 200 will continuously pass through the channel 120a, pass through the condensation plate 420 and the oil collection tank 410, and then enter the flue gas transfer box 310 through the gas pipeline. At the same time, after being transferred in the flue gas transfer box 310, it is discharged into the secondary filtration component 340 through the flue gas pipeline, and is discharged into the outside air after being filtered by the secondary filtration component 340;

[0045] S4. After the flue gas passes through the condensation plate 420, due to the condensation effect of the condensation plate 420, the oil vapor in the flue gas will instantaneously liquefy and adhere to the condensation plate 420. And when the scraping part 430 reciprocates along the condensation plate 420, the oil adhered to the condensation plate 420 is scraped and dropped into the oil collection tank 410. When the oil in the oil collection tank 410 reaches a certain amount, it is discharged through the drain pipe 410a.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control, characterized in that, it includes: A stove body (100), including a stove top (110), a vertical part (120) vertically arranged with the stove top (110), and a gesture panel (130) arranged on the vertical part (120). A channel (120a) communicating with the inside of the stove top (110) is opened on the side wall of the vertical part (120). A vertically arranged partition plate (110a) is provided inside the stove top (110), dividing the internal space of the stove top (110) into a first space and a second space; A cooking appliance (200), including a burner head (210) installed on the stove top (110), and a control component (220) connected to the control burner head (210) and regulating and driving the burner head (210) to ignite and adjust the gas size according to the gesture panel (130). The control component (220) is connected to the gas pipeline through a gas pipe (220a); A smoking component (300), including a flue gas transfer box (310) installed on the side wall of the partition plate (110a) and located in the first space, and a smoking motor (320) arranged on the flue gas transfer box (310) for introducing the flue gas from the channel (120a) into the flue gas transfer box (310) and then discharging it; An oil fume separation component (400), including an oil liquid collection tank (410) located in the second space, a condensation plate (420) fixed on the top of the oil liquid collection tank (410), a scraping part (430) arranged on the condensation plate (420) and capable of axially scraping the condensation plate (420), and a driving rod (440) arranged in the oil liquid collection tank (410) and capable of driving the scraping part (430) to reciprocate axially along the condensation plate (420); A transmission component (500), connected to the smoking component (300) and the driving rod (440) of the oil fume separation component (400), so that when the smoking component (300) smokes, it simultaneously drives the driving rod (440) to rotate to drive the scraping part (430) to reciprocate axially; The bottom of the oil liquid collection tank (410) has a drain pipe (410a), and an opening and closing knob is arranged on the drain pipe (410a); The intake end of the flue gas transfer box (310) is communicated with the inside of the oil liquid collection tank (410) through a gas pipeline. The smoking component (300) further includes a secondary filtration component (340) installed in the second space, and the exhaust end of the flue gas transfer box (310) is communicated with the secondary filtration component (340).

2. The stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross sections of the condensation plate (420) and the scraping part (430) are triangular. Thread grooves in a cross shape are opened on the outer wall of the driving rod (440). A sliding block (430a) matching the thread grooves is arranged on the scraping part (430). When the driving rod (440) drives the sliding block (430a) to move to the end, the sliding block (430a) moves in a reverse rotation direction.

3. A built-in stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control according to claim 1, characterized in that, the transmission assembly (500) includes a first transmission rod (510) vertically penetrating through the partition plate (110a) and drivingly connected to the shaft of the smoke extraction motor (320) through a gear belt (520), a screw rod (530) installed on the partition plate (110a) and drivingly connected to the first transmission rod (510) in a perpendicular and staggered manner, and a vertical shaft rod (540) installed on the oil collection tank (410), with one end drivingly connected to the screw rod (530) in a perpendicular and staggered manner and the other end drivingly connected to the driving rod (440) in a perpendicular and staggered manner.

4. A built-in stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control according to claim 3, characterized in that, the end of the first transmission rod (510) is provided with a spur gear (510a) meshing with the screw rod (530), the end of the screw rod (530) is provided with a first bevel gear (530a), one end of the vertical shaft rod (540) is provided with a second bevel gear (540a) meshing with the first bevel gear (530a), the other end of the vertical shaft rod (540) is provided with a third bevel gear (540b), and the end of the driving rod (440) is provided with a fourth bevel gear (440a) meshing with the third bevel gear (540b).

5. An oil fume collection method for a built-in stove and range hood integrated machine based on visual gesture control according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, the specific steps are as follows: S1. The gesture panel (130) controls the driving control assembly (220) according to the user's gesture to ignite the stove head (210) and adjust the intake air volume; S2. During the combustion of the stove (200), the smoke extraction motor (320) starts to continuously discharge the gas in the smoke transfer box (310) to the outside, keeping the inside of the smoke transfer box (310) in a negative pressure state. When the smoke extraction motor (320) rotates, it will drive the driving rod (440) to rotate through the transmission assembly (500) together, so that the scraping part (430) reciprocates along the condensation plate (420) to scrape the outer wall of the condensation plate (420); S3. The smoke generated by the combustion of the stove (200) continuously passes through the channel (120a), passes through the condensation plate (420) and the oil collection tank (410), and then enters the smoke transfer box (310) through the gas pipeline. At the same time, it is transferred in the smoke transfer box (310) and then discharged into the secondary filtering component (340) through the smoke pipeline, and is discharged into the outside air after being filtered by the secondary filtering component (340); S4. After the smoke passes through the condensation plate (420), due to the condensation effect of the condensation plate (420), the oil vapor in the smoke will instantly liquefy and adhere to the condensation plate (420). And when the scraping part (430) reciprocates along the condensation plate (420), the oil adhered to the condensation plate (420) is scraped off and dropped into the oil collection tank (410). After the oil in the oil collection tank (410) reaches a certain amount, it is discharged through the drain pipe (410a).

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