A line sampling port
By introducing a movable bracket into the sampling port of the pipeline, the syringe can be accurately punctured and protected when not in operation, solving the problems of finger puncture and inconvenience in gripping in the existing technology, and improving safety and operating comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211595417.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing sampling port cannot effectively protect the fingers of medical staff during puncture, especially when disturbed, posing a significant risk of puncture injury, and cannot meet the needs of various grasping gestures.
A tubing sampling port was designed, including a main body and a movable bracket. In the working state, the bracket fixes the syringe and drives it to puncture the puncture plug. The syringe can be accurately punctured by rotation and sliding. In the non-working state, the bracket covers the puncture plug to prevent contamination.
It achieves fixed syringe path during puncture, avoiding damage to human tissue and improving operational safety. It also enhances operational comfort and safety through multiple gripping methods, and prevents contamination of the puncture plug.
Smart Images

Figure CN115886810B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a tubing sampling port. Background Technology
[0002] Hemodialysis is a primary treatment for maintaining the lives of patients with kidney failure. The process involves drawing blood from the patient, purifying it using a hemodialysis device, and then returning it to the patient. The tubing used to hold the blood is called the hemodialysis circulation tubing. As an accessory to the hemodialysis circulation tubing, the sampling port is used to insert a syringe through the silicone tube during hemodialysis to collect blood samples for testing.
[0003] In actual blood collection, medical staff hold the sampling port with one hand and the syringe with the other, inserting the syringe needle into the silicone of the sampling port. Because there is a risk of needle prick in case of interference, the sampling port needs a safety design. However, the safety design of existing products involves adding baffles on both sides of the sampling port. This protects the fingers on the opposite side of the sampling port (usually the index and / or middle fingers) during puncture, but provides no protection for the fingers on the same side of the sampling port (usually the thumb). Even with significant disturbance, the fingers on the opposite side of the sampling port are still at risk of injury.
[0004] Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of hand injury during syringe puncture, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to provide a tubing sampling port that is easy to operate, highly safe, and can meet various gripping gestures. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a pipeline sampling port that is easy to operate, highly safe, and can meet various gripping gestures.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a pipeline sampling port, comprising:
[0007] The main body is equipped with a puncture plug for insertion of a syringe;
[0008] The bracket, movably connected to the main body, is used to fix the syringe in the working state and can drive the syringe to puncture the puncture plug.
[0009] In some embodiments, the main body is provided with a first connector, and the bracket is provided with a second connector. The second connector and the first connector are rotatably coupled so that the bracket drives the syringe to puncture the puncture plug.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first connecting member comprises a fixed plate and a protrusion arranged on the fixed plate, the second connecting member comprises a guide rail and a rotating point arranged on the guide rail, the protrusion and the guide rail are engaged, the rotating point and the protrusion are rotatably connected, and the guide rail and the protrusion are slidably connected.
[0011] In some embodiments, the main body further comprises an avoiding groove, the avoiding groove is used for accommodating the guide rail when the guide rail and the protrusion move relative to each other.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bracket comprises a first extension and a second extension, the first extension is provided with a first fixing groove, and the second extension is provided with a second fixing groove, the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are respectively used for fixing a barrel and a needle of the syringe.
[0013] In some embodiments, the main body is provided with a first clamping structure, the second extension is further provided with a second clamping structure, the second clamping structure and the first clamping structure are clamped to fix the bracket to the main body.
[0014] In some embodiments, the main body is further provided with a groove, the groove is used for accommodating at least part of the structure of the second extension.
[0015] In some embodiments, the bracket comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a cap, and the cap is capable of being combined with the puncture plug in a non-working state.
[0016] In some embodiments, the main body comprises:
[0017] a baffle plate;
[0018] a protrusion arranged on a side of the baffle plate away from the puncture plug;
[0019] a pipeline connecting end arranged on the protrusion and penetrating through the protrusion, and used for connecting an external pipeline;
[0020] the baffle plate and the protrusion are both provided with a convex pattern.
[0021] In some embodiments, the baffle plate is further provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is abutted with the bracket to keep the bracket in a fixed posture when the syringe is fixed.
[0022] With respect to the above background art, the pipeline sampling port provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a main body and a bracket, wherein the main body is provided with a puncture plug for the syringe to pierce into, and the bracket is movably connected to the main body, and when the bracket is in a working state, the bracket is used for fixing the syringe and can drive the syringe to pierce into the puncture plug. Compared with the traditional sampling port, the pipeline sampling port provided by the embodiment of the present application movably connects a bracket to the main body, and the bracket can fix the syringe when working and accurately pierce the needle of the syringe into the puncture plug by moving relative to the main body. During the puncture process, the puncture path of the syringe is fixed and not interfered by the outside world, and the whole process does not face any human tissue, that is, there is no risk of puncture injury, and the operation is convenient and safe. In addition, the bracket can cover the periphery of the puncture plug when not in use, thereby playing the role of a protective cover and avoiding the puncture plug position from being contaminated, which causes a heat source (allergen) to enter the blood and cause pollution during puncture sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a main body and a puncture plug in the pipeline sampling port shown in FIG. 1; Figure 1
[0026] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a bracket in the pipeline sampling port shown in FIG. 1; Figure 1
[0027] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a front view of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a side view of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a top view of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 FIG. 7 is a connection schematic diagram of the pipeline sampling port and an external pipeline in the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 FIG. 8 is a working flow schematic diagram of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 The schematic diagram for the traditional sampling port is shown in the figure;
[0033] Figure 10 The schematic diagram for the first holding mode of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0034] Figure 11 The schematic diagram for the second holding mode of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0035] Figure 12 The schematic diagram for the third holding mode of the pipeline sampling port in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0036] Wherein:
[0037] 100-pipeline sampling port, 200-external pipeline, 300-syringe;
[0038] 101-main body, 102-piercing plug, 103-carrier;
[0039] 1011-first connecting piece, 1012-avoidance groove, 1013-first clamping structure, 1014-groove, 1015-baffle, 1016-protruding block, 1017-pipeline connecting end, 1018-ridges, 1019-limiting block;
[0040] 1031-second connecting piece, 1032-first extension, 1033-second extension, 1034-first fixing groove, 1035-second fixing groove, 1036-second clamping structure, 1037-cover plate, 1038-cap;
[0041] 10111-fixing plate, 10112-protrusion;
[0042] 10311-guide rail, 10312-rotation point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] In order to make the skilled in the art better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0045] It should be noted that the "upper end, lower end, left side, right side" and other orientation words described below are defined based on the drawings in the specification.
[0046] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 The pipeline sampling port 100 provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a main body 101 and a bracket 103, wherein the main body 101 is provided with a puncture plug 102 for the syringe 300 to pierce into, the puncture plug 102 can be a silica gel plug cut from a whole silica gel, and the silica gel plug is clamped into the main body 101 by heat sealing and deformation; the bracket 103 is movably connected to the main body 101, when the bracket 103 is in a working state, the bracket 103 is used for fixing the syringe 300 and can drive the syringe 300 to pierce into the puncture plug 102, when the bracket 103 is in a non-working state, the bracket 103 is used for covering the puncture plug 102, thereby playing a role of protecting the puncture plug 102.
[0047] Preferably, the main body 101 and the bracket 103 can be integrally injection molded.
[0048] Compared with the traditional sampling port, the pipeline sampling port 100 provided by the embodiment of the application movably connects a bracket 103 to the main body 101, the bracket 103 can fix the syringe 300 when working, and drive the needle of the syringe 300 to accurately pierce into the puncture plug 102 by moving relative to the main body 101, in the puncture process, the puncture path of the syringe 300 is fixed and not interfered by the outside world, and the whole process does not face any human tissue, that is, there is no risk of puncture injury, the operation is convenient, and the safety is high.
[0049] In addition, the bracket 103 can cover the periphery of the puncture plug 102 in the case of not being used, thereby playing a role of protective cover, avoiding the position of the puncture plug 102 from being polluted, and causing the heat source (allergen) to enter the blood to cause pollution when puncture sampling.
[0050] In some embodiments, the bracket 103 and the main body 101 can be rotationally matched.
[0051] Specifically, the main body 101 is provided with a first connecting piece 1011, the bracket 103 is provided with a second connecting piece 1031, the second connecting piece 1031 and the first connecting piece 1011 can be rotationally matched, so that the bracket 103 drives the syringe 300 to pierce into the puncture plug 102.
[0052] In order to facilitate the rotational matching of the bracket 103 and the main body 101, the second connecting piece 1031 can be a rotating groove, and the first connecting piece 1011 can be a rotating shaft, the rotating groove is rotated relative to the rotating shaft, so that the bracket 103 drives the syringe 300 to pierce into the puncture plug 102.
[0053] In some embodiments, the bracket 103 and the main body 101 can be matched by rotation + sliding.
[0054] Specifically, the first connecting member 1011 comprises a fixed plate 10111 and a protrusion 10112 (or a rotating protrusion 10112) arranged on the fixed plate 10111, the protrusion 10112 can be a cylindrical protrusion 10112, the second connecting member 1031 comprises a guide rail 10311 and a rotating point 10312 (or a rotating groove) arranged on the guide rail 10311, the guide rail 10311 is provided with a sliding groove, after the protrusion 10112 is engaged with the guide rail 10311, the rotating point 10312 and the protrusion 10112 can be rotatably matched, and the protrusion 10112 can slide along the sliding groove of the guide rail 10311.
[0055] At the same time, the main body 101 is further provided with an avoiding groove 1012, the length of the avoiding groove 1012 is greater than or equal to the length of the guide rail 10311, when the guide rail 10311 moves (rotates or moves) relative to the protrusion 10112, the avoiding groove 1012 is used for accommodating the guide rail 10311, that is, the avoiding groove 1012 is a movement path of the guide rail 10311, the guide rail 10311 can pass through the avoiding groove 1012, so as to ensure that the rotation or movement of the guide rail 10311 will not be blocked by the main body 101.
[0056] More specifically, the number of the second connecting member 1031, the first connecting member 1011 and the avoiding groove 1012 is two, and the avoiding groove 1012 corresponds to the guide rail 10311 one by one, the two second connecting members 1031 are fixed to the same end of the bracket 103, when installed, the bracket 103 and the main body 101 are combined into one through the engagement of the two guide rails 10311 and the protrusions 10112.
[0057] In some embodiments, the bracket 103 comprises a first extension 1032 and a second extension 1033, the first extension 1032 and the second extension 1033 extend along the same side of the bracket 103, the first extension 1032 is provided with a first fixed groove 1034, and the second extension 1033 is provided with a second fixed groove 1035, the first fixed groove 1034 and the second fixed groove 1035 are respectively used for fixing the barrel and the needle of the syringe 300.
[0058] It should be noted that the first fixed groove 1034 and the second fixed groove 1035 can be set as three-quarter circular grooves, the first fixed groove 1034 can be engaged together with the barrel of the syringe 300 through the deformation of the plastic part, thereby fixing the barrel of the syringe 300, and the second fixed groove 1035 can be engaged together with the needle of the syringe 300 through the deformation of the plastic part, thereby fixing the needle of the syringe 300.
[0059] In some embodiments, the main body 101 is provided with a first clamping structure 1013, and the second extension 1033 is further provided with a second clamping structure 1036, which can be clamped with the first clamping structure 1013 to fix the bracket 103 to the main body 101.
[0060] As a preferred, the second clamping structure 1036 can be a clamping groove, and the first clamping structure 1013 can be a clamping protrusion, of course, the clamping protrusion can be a hemispherical protrusion, and the clamping groove can be a hemispherical clamping groove, which can be clamped by the hemispherical clamping protrusion and the hemispherical clamping groove to fix the bracket 103 when the bracket 103 is retracted.
[0061] In some embodiments, the main body 101 is further provided with a groove 1014, which can accommodate at least part of the structure of the second extension 1033.
[0062] It can be understood that the groove 1014 can be arranged between the two first clamping structures 1013, and when the two second clamping structures 1036 on the bracket 103 are clamped with the two first clamping structures 1013 on the main body 101 one by one (i.e. when the bracket 103 is retracted), the groove 1014 can accommodate the excess structure of the end of the second extension 1033, which can ensure that the bracket 103 is tightly matched with the puncture plug 102, and at the same time, the bracket 103 occupies less space when retracted, and the whole is more exquisite.
[0063] In some embodiments, the bracket 103 includes a cover plate 1037, and the first extension 1032 and the second extension 1033 are arranged on the cover plate 1037. The inner side wall of the cover plate 1037 is provided with a cap 1038, which can be covered with the puncture plug 102 in the non-working state, so as to achieve the purpose of dustproof.
[0064] In this way, when the bracket 103 is retracted (non-working state), the cap 1038 on the cover plate 1037 can be tightly covered with the puncture plug 102, thereby playing a role in protecting the puncture plug 102.
[0065] In some embodiments, the main body 101 includes a baffle 1015, a protrusion 1016 and a pipeline connection end 1017. The baffle 1015 is used to protect the fingers away from the puncture side of the syringe 300; the protrusion 1016 is arranged on the side of the baffle 1015 away from the puncture plug 102, and both the baffle 1015 and the protrusion 1016 can be held by medical staff during use; the pipeline connection end 1017 is arranged through the protrusion 1016, and the pipeline connection end 1017 is used to connect the external pipeline 200.
[0066] It should be noted that, please see Figure 7The connection mode of the pipeline connecting end 1017 and the external pipeline 200 is bonding through a plastic adhesive (such as cyclohexanone), wherein the inner diameter of the pipeline connecting end 1017 is the same as the outer diameter of the external pipeline 200, and the narrowest part of the pipeline connecting end 1017 is the same as the narrowest part of the external pipeline 200, so as to avoid blood accumulation and blood clotting caused by changes in the flux of the external pipeline 200.
[0067] Of course, according to the safety requirements, the baffle 1015 extends along the outer periphery of the puncture plug 102 to form an overall planar structure, which plays a comprehensive protection role. In this way, the baffle 1015 on both sides of the sampling port along the pipeline direction can expand the area of the existing baffle 1015 to protect the fingers that hold the sampling port and are exposed.
[0068] In order to ensure the stability of holding, the baffle 1015 and the protrusion 1016 are both provided with the convex stripes 1018. For example, the convex stripes 1018 are arranged on the finger pressing position on the baffle 1015 and the sidewalls on both sides of the protrusion 1016. The convex stripes 1018 can increase the friction between the fingers and the main body 101, increase the stability of gripping, and improve the safety.
[0069] It should be noted that the main body 101 is an integrally injection molded structure, and the material of the main body 101 can be any biologically friendly material that is not prone to blood clotting, such as PVC, PE, PP, etc. The baffle 1015 and the protrusion 1016 are part of the integrally injection molded structure.
[0070] In some embodiments, the baffle 1015 is also provided with a limiting block 1019, and the limiting block 1019 abuts against the bracket 103 to keep the bracket 103 in a fixed posture when the syringe 300 is fixed.
[0071] That is, when the bracket 103 is in a fully expanded state (this state is a state of waiting to install the syringe 300), the limiting block 1019 plays a limiting role, so that the bracket 103 can keep a stable state when the syringe 300 is installed, and will not be displaced due to deformation caused by pressing, which affects the installation of the syringe 300.
[0072] In summary:
[0073] 1) In the working condition of the bracket 103, please refer to Figure 8 The bracket 103 can guide the syringe 300 to puncture into the puncture plug 102 of the sampling port in a safe manner, and the specific use method is as follows:
[0074] Step 1: Open the bracket 103, first rotate the bracket 103 counterclockwise by 90°, and then push the guide rail 10311 to the bottom;
[0075] Second step: install the syringe 300 on the bracket 103, rotate the bracket 103 clockwise by 90 degrees, and the needle pierces into the puncture plug 102;
[0076] Third step: push and pull the syringe 300 to sample or inject medicine;
[0077] Fourth step: reverse the first and second steps.
[0078] 2) Safety principle of the bracket 103
[0079] It can be understood that, please refer to Figure 9 In general, in the sampling method of the sampling port, the needle of the syringe 300 is perpendicular to the sampling port, and in the case of disturbance, the needle of the syringe 300 is easy to pierce the same side of the finger of the baffle 1015, and even if there is protection of the baffle 1015, in the case of large disturbance, the back side of the finger of the baffle 1015 still has the risk of injury.
[0080] And the sampling port provided by the embodiment of the application sets the bracket 103, and the travel path of the needle of the syringe 300 before piercing the sampling port is changed from being perpendicular to the sampling port and the sampling operation of the finger to being parallel to the sampling port and the finger, that is, even if disturbance occurs, the needle of the syringe 300 fixed to the bracket 103 and parallel to the finger has extremely low possibility and ability to injure the finger, thereby greatly improving the safety of sampling / injection.
[0081] 3) When not in use, the bracket 103 can be clamped to the periphery of the puncture plug 102 of the sampling port, and functions as a protective cover to avoid the puncture plug 102 at the sampling port being contaminated, causing a heat source (allergen) to enter the blood when puncture sampling.
[0082] In addition, the embodiment of the application can meet various gestures for gripping the sampling port by optimizing and adjusting the existing sampling port structure, and increase the operation comfort.
[0083] Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 :
[0084] The first gripping method (gripping method one): the index finger and the middle finger are placed below the protrusion 1016, the thumb is placed above and presses the baffle 1015 downward, and the friction force formed by pressing fixes the sampling port.
[0085] The second gripping method (gripping method two): the index finger and the middle finger are clamped below the protrusion 1016, and the sampling port is fixed by relying on the friction force between the protrusion 1016 and the index finger and the middle finger.
[0086] The third gripping method (gripping method three): the thumb and the index finger pinch the protrusion 1016, and the sampling port is fixed by the friction force between the thumb, the index finger and the protrusion 1016.
[0087] In the prior art, there are different designs of sampling ports, which can meet the basic use requirements, but do not take into account the practicability, safety, comfort and use habits of medical staff. For example, some sampling port products can be held in two or three ways, but the clamping force is small due to the narrow clamping position in the second holding way, the holding stability is poor in the third holding way, and it is easy to be disturbed by the pipeline force to swing down in the direction perpendicular to the sampling port, and the holding feeling is not good; some sampling port products can be held in three ways, but the feeling of the first holding way is not good, the thumb is pressed against the vertical baffle 1015, and the thumb is painful, and the use experience is poor; some sampling port products can be held in the first holding way, and the holding feeling is good, but there is no baffle 1015, and there is a risk of finger injury.
[0088] Compared with the traditional sampling port, the pipeline sampling port 100 provided by the embodiment of the application can take into account the functionality of multiple gesture holding and can protect the fingers to prevent finger injury caused by puncture failure, and among the first, second and third holding ways, the holding stability of the first holding way is the best and the safety is the best, so the application mainly uses the first holding way to ensure the best holding and use experience while meeting the holding operation of the second and third holding ways.
[0089] The sampling port provided by the embodiment of the application is that the baffle 1015 on the main body 101 is designed as a plane structure as a whole, and the baffle 1015 is designed with a convex pattern 1018, and the convex block 1016 has a wide enough size, which ensures that the fingers have a good experience (comfortable) and a more secure grip when gripping.
[0090] The pipeline provided by the embodiment of the application includes a pipeline sampling port
[0091] It should be noted that in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0092] The pipeline sampling port provided by the application is described in detail above. The principles and implementation modes of the application are described by applying specific examples in this paper, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the scheme of the application and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the application without departing from the principles of the application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A line sampling port, comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of injection device, including: Main body, the main body is equipped with the puncture plug for the injection needle to penetrate into; Bracket, movably connected to the main body, for fixing injection needle and can drive injection needle to penetrate into the puncture plug in working condition; The main body is equipped with first connecting piece, and the bracket is equipped with second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece can be rotated with the first connecting piece, so that the bracket drives injection needle to penetrate into the puncture plug; The first connecting piece includes fixed plate and the protrusion of being equipped in the fixed plate, and the second connecting piece includes guide rail and rotation point position of being equipped in the guide rail, after the protrusion and the guide rail are engaged, the rotation point position and the protrusion can be rotated, and the guide rail and the protrusion can be slidably matched; The main body is further equipped with the avoidance slot, and the guide rail and the protrusion are moved oppositely, and the avoidance slot is used to accommodate the guide rail.
2. The line sampling port of claim 1, wherein, The bracket includes first extension and second extension, and the first extension is equipped with first fixed slot, and the second extension is equipped with second fixed slot, and the first fixed slot and the second fixed slot are used to fix the needle cylinder and needle of injection needle respectively.
3. The line sampling port of claim 2, wherein, The main body is equipped with first clamping structure, and the second extension is further equipped with second clamping structure, and the second clamping structure and the first clamping structure can be clamped, so that the bracket is fixed to the main body.
4. The line sampling port of claim 2, wherein, The main body is further equipped with recess, and the recess can accommodate at least part of structure of the second extension.
5. The line sampling port of claim 1, wherein, The bracket includes cover plate, and the cover plate is equipped with cap, and the cap can be covered with the puncture plug in non-working condition.
6. A line sampling port according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The main body includes: Baffle; Lug, on the side of the baffle away from the puncture plug; Pipeline connection end, on the lug and through the lug, for connecting external pipeline; The baffle and the lug are both equipped with convex grain.
7. The line sampling port of claim 6, wherein, The baffle is further equipped with limit block, and the limit block and the bracket abut, so that the bracket keeps fixed posture when fixing injection needle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extracorporeal circulation pipeline used for arterial hemodialysis
CN109464715A
Injection training and compliance device and method
CN109643502A