A rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform
By designing a rapidly deployable modular composite surgical platform, the problems of large footprint, slow construction, and poor equipment transportation in composite operating rooms have been solved. Flexible equipment combination and independent use have been achieved, making it suitable for grassroots hospitals and disaster sites, and improving surgical efficiency and equipment utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310045217.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing hybrid operating rooms occupy a large area, have a long construction period, and have poor equipment transportation convenience, making them difficult to use in grassroots hospitals and disaster rescue situations.
A rapidly deployable modular composite surgical platform is designed, including an operating room cabin, a DSA cabin, a CT cabin, and an MRI cabin. It uses a movably connected expansion cabin and a slide rail system, allowing the equipment to be independently transported and quickly assembled, and the cabins are fixed using connecting devices.
It enables rapid deployment and flexible use of hybrid operating rooms, improves mobility and adaptability, meets the transportation needs of grassroots hospitals and disaster sites, and improves surgical efficiency and the independent use rate of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN115992612B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of operating rooms, and in particular relates to a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform. Background Art
[0002] The hybrid operating room (HO) fully integrates 3D imaging technologies such as DSA (digital subtraction angiography), CT (computed tomography), and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) with surgical procedures within a cleanroom operating room. This allows for the integration of minimally invasive interventional procedures with traditional open surgery, thereby addressing a wide range of complex surgeries, reducing surgical risks, and shortening operative time. The emergence of the hybrid operating room (HO) has made the operating room more specialized, digital, integrated, and modular, systematically enhancing its development. Its clinical significance lies in consolidating major surgeries that previously required separate operating rooms and staged procedures into a single operating room. Breaking down disciplinary barriers, the new hybrid surgical facility offers a patient-centered, multidisciplinary approach, seamlessly combining the advantages of internal and external medicine. Another significant advantage of the hybrid operating room is its ability to improve surgical efficiency, thereby increasing hospital treatment capacity, reducing patient length of stay, and improving bed utilization.
[0003] Because the current mainstream hybrid operating rooms occupy a large area and have a long construction period, the equipment used is difficult to transport and lacks environmental adaptability, they are limited to a few large hospitals and difficult to use in grassroots hospitals, disaster site rescue and other occasions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention provides a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform.
[0005] A rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform comprises an operating room cabin, a DSA cabin, a CT cabin and an MRI cabin. The CT cabin is arranged on one horizontal side of the DSA cabin, the MRI cabin is arranged on the other horizontal side of the DSA cabin, and the operating room cabin is arranged on one vertical side of the DSA cabin. The DSA cabin is connected and fixed to the operating room cabin, the CT cabin and the MRI cabin by a connecting device. The operating room cabin and the DSA cabin adopt a single expansion cabin body, and the CT cabin and the MRI cabin adopt a double expansion cabin body. The DSA cabin is provided with a DSA device, the CT cabin is provided with a CT device, and the MRI cabin is provided with an MRI device.
[0006] Furthermore, the operating room cabin includes a first cabin and a first extension cabin, and the DSA cabin includes a second cabin. The first cabin is provided with a movably connected first extension cabin on the side away from the second cabin, and a second connecting plate is provided on the bottom plate of the first cabin close to the side of the second cabin. Bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the second connecting plate, and a second sliding door is provided on the wall of the first cabin close to the side of the second cabin.
[0007] Furthermore, the DSA cabin includes a second extension cabin, the CT cabin includes a third cabin, and the MRI cabin includes a fourth cabin. The second cabin is provided with a second extension cabin movably connected on the side away from the first cabin, and a first connecting plate is provided on the side of the second cabin bottom plate close to the first cabin, the third cabin and the fourth cabin. The first connecting plate is used to connect with the second connecting plate on the side of the first cabin, the third connecting plate on the side of the third cabin and the fourth connecting plate on the side of the fourth cabin. Bolt holes are evenly provided on the surface of the first connecting plate. A first slide rail is installed in the horizontal direction in the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin, and a second slide rail is installed in the vertical direction in the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin. A first slide groove is provided in the middle of the top of the first slide rail and the second slide rail. A first movable base is movably connected to the first slide rail, and the first movable base is used to install the DSA equipment. A first sliding door is provided on the wall of the second cabin close to the first cabin, the third cabin and the fourth cabin.
[0008] Furthermore, the CT cabin includes a third extension cabin and a fourth extension cabin, the third extension cabin is provided on one side of the third cabin in the vertical direction, the fourth extension cabin is provided on the other side of the third cabin in the vertical direction, a third connecting plate is provided on the side of the third cabin bottom plate close to the second cabin, bolt holes are evenly provided on the surface of the third connecting plate, a third sliding door is provided on the side of the third cabin wall close to the second cabin, a third slide rail is installed in the horizontal direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the third cabin, a fourth slide rail is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the third cabin, a second slide groove is provided in the middle part of the top end of the third slide rail and the fourth slide rail, the second slide groove is slidably connected to a second movable base, the second movable base is used to install the CT equipment, and a seventh slide rail is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the fourth extension cabin;
[0009] When the fourth expansion compartment is expanded, one end of the seventh slide rail is connected to one end of the fourth slide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the nuclear magnetic square cabin includes a fifth extension cabin and a sixth extension cabin, the fifth extension cabin is provided on one side of the fourth cabin in the vertical direction, and the sixth extension cabin is provided on the other side of the fourth cabin in the vertical direction, a fourth connecting plate is provided on the side of the fourth cabin bottom plate close to the second cabin, bolt holes are evenly provided on the surface of the fourth connecting plate, a fourth sliding door is provided on the side of the fourth cabin wall close to the second cabin, a fifth slide rail is installed in the horizontal direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the fourth cabin, a sixth slide rail is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the fourth cabin, a third slide groove is provided in the middle part of the top end of the fifth slide rail and the sixth slide rail, the third slide groove is slidably connected to a third movable base, and the third movable base is used to install the nuclear magnetic equipment; an eighth slide rail is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the sixth extension cabin;
[0011] When the sixth expansion compartment is expanded, one end of the eighth slide rail is connected to one end of the sixth slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting device includes a connecting frame, a connecting plate and a fourth slide groove, bolt holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting frame, the connecting plate is installed on the top of the connecting frame, and the fourth slide groove is opened on the top of the connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the first mobile base, the second mobile base and the third mobile base all include a bottom fixed base, a slider, a pulley and a foot brake. A slider is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom fixed base, pulleys are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom fixed base, and a foot brake is provided in the middle of the pulley.
[0014] Furthermore, anti-slip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the third slide rail, the fourth slide rail, the fifth slide rail and the sixth slide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the operating room cabin includes an operating table, a medical pendant, a ventilator, a monitor, an injection pump, a display screen and an operating light.
[0016] Furthermore, the bulkheads of the first expansion cabin, the second expansion cabin, the third expansion cabin, the fourth expansion cabin, the fifth expansion cabin, and the sixth expansion cabin are all provided with door frames, and a cabin door is connected to one side of the door frame via a hinge.
[0017] The rapidly deployable modular composite surgical platform of the present invention has individual modules that can be independently transported and used, and can be used for CT, MRI, DSA and other examinations. It can also be quickly combined into an overall composite operating room. The surgical cabin module can be used as an operating room alone, or as a preoperative preparation room and postoperative observation room in the combined deployment state, with significant improvements in maneuverability, flexibility and utilization rate. The composite surgical mobile platform uses the CAF40 cabin as a carrier to meet most transportation needs, with significant improvements in adaptability.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform in a specific embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an operating room cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a DSA shelter in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a CT cabin in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the nuclear magnetic resonance cabin in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a slider in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0027] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting device in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 9 A schematic diagram showing an expanded operating room cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0029] Figure 10 A schematic diagram showing a collapsed operating room shelter in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0030] Figure 11 A schematic diagram showing an expanded DSA shelter in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0031] Figure 12 A schematic diagram showing a collapsed DSA shelter in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 13 A schematic diagram showing an expanded CT cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of a collapsed CT cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 15 A schematic diagram showing an expanded nuclear magnetic resonance cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 16 A schematic diagram of a collapsed nuclear magnetic resonance cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] 1. Operating room cabin; 11. First cabin; 12. First extension cabin; 13. Second connecting plate; 14. Second sliding door; 15. Operating table; 2. DSA cabin; 21. Second cabin; 22. Second extension cabin; 23. First connecting plate; 24. First slide rail; 25. Second slide rail; 26. First slide chute; 27. First mobile base; 28. First sliding door; 3. CT cabin; 31. Third cabin; 32. Third extension cabin; 33. Fourth extension cabin; 34. Third connecting plate; 35. Third sliding door; 36. Third slide rail; 37. Fourth slide rail; 38 , second slide; 39, second movable base; 310, seventh slide rail; 4, MRI cabin; 41, fourth cabin; 42, fifth extension cabin; 43, sixth extension cabin; 44, fourth connecting plate; 45, fourth sliding door; 46, fifth slide rail; 47, sixth slide rail; 48, third slide; 49, third movable base; 410, eighth slide rail; 5, connecting device; 51, connecting frame; 52, connecting plate; 53, fourth slide; 61, bottom fixing seat; 62, slider; 63, pulley; 64, foot brake; 6, DSA equipment; 7, CT equipment; 8, MRI equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] The present invention provides a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform. Figure 1 FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform in a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform includes an operating room cabin 1, a DSA cabin 2, a CT cabin 3 and a MRI cabin 4. A CT cabin 3 is provided on one horizontal side of the DSA cabin 2, and a MRI cabin 4 is provided on the other horizontal side of the DSA cabin 2. An operating room cabin 1 is provided on one vertical side of the DSA cabin 2. The DSA cabin 2 is connected and fixed to the operating room cabin 1, the CT cabin 3 and the MRI cabin 4 through a connecting device 5; the operating room cabin 1 and the DSA cabin 2 adopt a single expansion cabin body, and the CT cabin 3 and the MRI cabin 4 adopt a double expansion cabin body, wherein a DSA device 6 is provided in the DSA cabin 2, a CT device 7 is provided in the CT cabin 3, and a MRI device 8 is provided in the MRI cabin 4.
[0040] The operating room cabin 1, DSA cabin 2, CT cabin 3 and MRI cabin 4 in the embodiment of the present invention are cabins based on CAF40. The deployment method of the rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform is to take the DSA cabin 2 as the center, and the CT cabin 3 and MRI cabin 4 are arranged in a row at both ends thereof, and the operating room cabin 1 is arranged on one side of the DSA equipment 6 cabin. The DSA cabin 2, CT cabin 3, MRI cabin 4 and operating room cabin 1 are arranged in this way so that patients can undergo corresponding examinations and perform operations. In order to maintain stability between the DSA cabin 2, CT cabin 3, MRI cabin 4 and operating room cabin 1, each cabin is connected by a connecting device 5 and fixed with bolts.
[0041] It should be noted that the DSA cabin 2 is provided with a DSA device 6, the CT cabin 3 is provided with a CT device 7, and the MRI cabin 4 is provided with a MRI device 8. The devices in each cabin are used to provide corresponding treatment to the patient.
[0042] In some embodiments, as Figure 3As shown, the operating room cabin 1 includes a first cabin body 11 and a first extension cabin body 12, and the DSA cabin 2 includes a second cabin body 21. The first cabin body 11 is provided with a movably connected first extension cabin body 12 on the side away from the second cabin body 21, and a second connecting plate 13 is provided on the bottom plate of the first cabin body 11 close to the second cabin body 21. Bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the second connecting plate 13, and a second sliding door 14 is provided on the wall of the first cabin body 11 close to the second cabin body 21.
[0043] in, Figure 9 FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of an expanded operating room cabin in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a collapsed operating room cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0044] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 As shown, the DSA cabin 2 includes a second extension cabin 22, the CT cabin 3 includes a third cabin 31, and the MRI cabin 4 includes a fourth cabin 41. The second cabin 21 is provided with a second extension cabin 22 that can be movably connected on the side away from the first cabin 11. The bottom plate of the second cabin 21 is provided with a first connecting plate 23 on the side close to the first cabin 11, the third cabin 31 and the fourth cabin 41. The first connecting plate 23 is used to connect with the second connecting plate 13 on the side of the first cabin 11, the third connecting plate 34 on the side of the third cabin 31 and the fourth connecting plate 4 on the side of the fourth cabin 41. 4 connection, bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the first connecting plate 23, a first slide rail 24 is installed in the horizontal direction at the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin 21, and a second slide rail 25 is installed in the vertical direction at the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin 21, a first slide groove 26 is opened in the middle of the top of the first slide rail 24 and the second slide rail 25, a first movable base 27 is movably connected to the first slide rail 24, and the first movable base 27 is used to install the DSA device 6, and a first sliding door 28 is provided on the side of the wall of the second cabin 21 close to the first cabin 11, the third cabin 31 and the fourth cabin 41.
[0045] Specifically, when connecting the operating room cabin 1 and the DSA cabin 2, the connecting frame 51 is placed on the second connecting plate 13 of the first cabin body 11 and the first connecting plate 23 of the second expansion cabin body 22 close to the first cabin body 11, wherein the bolt holes on both sides of the connecting frame 51 are aligned with the bolt holes on the second connecting plate 13 and the first connecting plate 23 respectively, so as to facilitate the use of bolts to fix the connecting frame 51 to the second connecting plate 13 and the first connecting plate 23.
[0046] More specifically, Figure 7As shown, the second cabin 21 of the DSA shelter 2 is provided with a first slide rail 24 and a second slide rail 25 perpendicular to each other on the ground. The first slide rail 24 and the second slide rail 25 are provided with a first slide groove 26 that passes through. A slider 62 is provided at the bottom of the first movable base 27. The slider 62 can be stuck in the first slide groove 26, so that the pulley 63 at the bottom of the first movable base 27 can move along the first slide rail 24 and the second slide rail 25. Figure 11 FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of an expanded DSA shelter in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 A schematic diagram of a folded DSA shelter in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0047] It should be noted that the DSA device 6 is fixed on the first movable base 27 , so that the DSA device 6 can be pushed to move along the first slide rail 24 and the second slide rail 25 .
[0048] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, the CT cabin 3 includes a third expansion cabin 32 and a fourth expansion cabin 33. The third expansion cabin 32 is provided on one side of the third cabin 31 in the vertical direction, and the fourth expansion cabin 33 is provided on the other side of the third cabin 31 in the vertical direction. A third connecting plate 34 is provided on the side of the bottom plate of the third cabin 31 close to the second cabin 21. Bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the third connecting plate 34. A third sliding door 35 is provided on the side of the wall of the third cabin 31 close to the second cabin 21. The bottom plate of the third cabin 31 is provided in the middle of the horizontal direction. A third slide rail 36 is installed, and a fourth slide rail 37 is installed in the vertical direction in the middle of the inner bottom plate of the third cabin 31. A second slide groove 38 is opened in the middle of the top of the third slide rail 36 and the fourth slide rail 37. The second slide groove 38 is slidably connected to the second movable base 39. The second movable base 39 is used to install the CT device 7. A seventh slide rail 310 is installed in the vertical direction in the middle of the inner bottom plate of the fourth extension cabin 33; when the fourth extension cabin 33 is expanded, one end of the seventh slide rail 310 is connected to one end of the fourth slide rail 37.
[0049] Specifically, when connecting the CT cabin 3 and the DSA cabin 2, the connecting frame 51 is placed on the third connecting plate 34 of the third cabin body 31 and the first connecting plate 23 of the second extension cabin body 22 close to the third cabin body 31, wherein the bolt holes on both sides of the connecting frame 51 are aligned with the bolt holes on the third connecting plate 34 and the first connecting plate 23 respectively, so that the connecting frame 51 can be fixed together with the third connecting plate 34 and the first connecting plate 23 by bolts.
[0050] More specifically, a third slide rail 36 and a fourth slide rail 37 perpendicular to each other are provided on the floor of the third cabin 31 of the CT cabin 3, wherein the fourth expansion cabin 33 on one side of the third cabin 31 is further provided with a seventh slide rail 310, wherein when the fourth expansion cabin 33 is expanded, one end of the seventh slide rail 310 is connected to one end of the fourth slide rail 37. A slider 62 is provided at the bottom of the second movable base 39, and the slider 62 can be stuck in the second slide groove 38 interconnected by the third slide rail 36, the fourth slide rail 37 and the seventh slide rail 310, so that the pulley 63 at the bottom of the second movable base 39 can move along the third slide rail 36, the fourth slide rail 37 and the seventh slide rail 310. Figure 13 FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of an expanded CT cabin in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 A schematic diagram of a collapsed CT cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0051] It should be noted that the CT device 7 is fixed on the second movable base 39 , so that the CT device 7 can be pushed to move along the third slide rail 36 , the fourth slide rail 37 and the seventh slide rail 310 .
[0052] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the nuclear magnetic square cabin 4 includes a fifth expansion cabin 42 and a sixth expansion cabin 43. The fifth expansion cabin 42 is provided on one side of the fourth cabin 41 in the vertical direction, and the sixth expansion cabin 43 is provided on the other side of the fourth cabin 41 in the vertical direction. A fourth connecting plate 44 is provided on the side of the bottom plate of the fourth cabin 41 close to the second cabin 21. Bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the fourth connecting plate 44. A fourth sliding door 45 is provided on the side of the wall of the fourth cabin 41 close to the second cabin 21. The middle of the bottom plate of the fourth cabin 41 is horizontally A fifth slide rail 46 is installed, and a sixth slide rail 47 is installed vertically in the middle of the bottom plate of the fourth cabin 41. A third slide groove 48 is opened in the middle of the top of the fifth slide rail 46 and the sixth slide rail 47. The third slide groove 48 is slidably connected to the third movable base 49, and the third movable base 49 is used to install the nuclear magnetic device 8; an eighth slide rail 410 is installed vertically in the middle of the bottom plate of the sixth expansion cabin 43; when the sixth expansion cabin 43 is expanded, one end of the eighth slide rail 410 is connected to one end of the sixth slide rail 47. Figure 15 FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of an expanded nuclear magnetic resonance cabin in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 A schematic diagram of a collapsed nuclear magnetic resonance cabin in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0053] Specifically, when connecting the MRI cabin 4 and the DSA cabin 2, the connecting frame 51 is placed on the fourth connecting plate 44 of the fourth cabin body 41 and the first connecting plate 23 of the second extension cabin body 22 close to the third cabin body 31, wherein the bolt holes on both sides of the connecting frame 51 are aligned with the bolt holes on the fourth connecting plate 44 and the first connecting plate 23 respectively, so as to facilitate the use of bolts to fix the connecting frame 51 to the fourth connecting plate 44 and the first connecting plate 23.
[0054] More specifically, the fourth cabin 41 of the MRI cabin 4 is provided with a fifth rail 46 and a sixth rail 47 perpendicular to each other on the floor. The sixth expansion cabin 43 on one side of the fourth cabin 41 is also provided with an eighth rail 410. When the sixth expansion cabin 43 is expanded, one end of the eighth rail 410 engages with one end of the sixth rail 47. A slider 62 is provided at the bottom of the third movable base 49. The slider 62 can be inserted into the third slot 48 connecting the fifth, sixth, and eighth rails 46, 47, and 410, allowing the pulley 63 at the bottom of the third movable base 49 to move along the fifth, sixth, and eighth rails 46, 47, and 410.
[0055] It should be noted that the nuclear magnetic device 8 is fixed on the third movable base 49 , so that the nuclear magnetic device 8 can be pushed to move along the fifth slide rail 46 , the sixth slide rail 47 and the eighth slide rail 410 .
[0056] During a combined procedure, the CT examination bed of CT equipment 7 can be moved toward the fourth expansion cabin 33 via the fourth slide rail 37, and the DSA equipment 3 can be moved toward its expansion cabin via the cabin top slide rail, opening the third sliding door 35 of the CT cabin 3 and the first sliding door 28 of the DSA cabin 2. The CT equipment 7 can enter the DSA cabin 6 via the third slide rail 36 and the fourth slide slot 53 of the connecting plate 52. Once inside, the third sliding door 35 and the first sliding door 28 can be closed for use. The operating principles of the MRI equipment 8 are similar to those of the CT equipment 7. This will not be further elaborated here.
[0057] For better performance, silicone pads are symmetrically positioned on both sides of the tops of the first, second, and third chutes 26, 38, and 48. When the DSA device 6, CT device 7, or MRI device 8 is pushed, sliders 62 at the bottom of the first, second, and third movable bases 27, 39, and 49 at the bottom of the DSA device 6, CT device 7, or MRI device 8 open the silicone pads. Once the sliders 62 have passed, the silicone pads close, preventing foreign matter from entering the first, second, and third chutes 26, 38, and 48 and obstructing movement of the DSA device 6, CT device 7, or MRI device 8.
[0058] In some embodiments, as Figure 8As shown, the connecting device 5 includes a connecting frame 51, a connecting plate 52 and a fourth sliding groove 53. Bolt holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting frame 51. A connecting plate 52 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 51, and a fourth sliding groove 53 is opened on the top of the connecting plate 52.
[0059] Specifically, when performing a complex operation, in order to facilitate the examination of the patient, the CT device 7 or the MRI device 8 can be moved into the DSA cabin 2. When the operating room cabin 1, the DSA cabin 2, the CT cabin 3 and the MRI cabin 4 are fixed together using the connecting frame 51, the connecting plate 52 is placed on the connecting frame 51. It should be noted that the fourth sliding groove 53 provided on the connecting plate 52 can facilitate the slider 62 of the first movable base 27, the second movable base 39 or the third movable base 49 to pass through the fourth sliding groove 53 on the connecting plate 52, thereby moving the CT device 7 or the MRI device 8 into the DSA cabin 2.
[0060] When moving the CT device 7 to the DSA cabin 2, the first sliding door 28 on the wall of the second cabin 21 near the third cabin 31 and the third sliding door 35 on the wall of the third cabin 31 near the second cabin 21 are opened to move the CT device 7 into the DSA cabin 2. When moving the MRI device 8 to the DSA cabin 2, the first sliding door 28 on the wall of the second cabin 21 near the fourth cabin 41 and the fourth sliding door 45 on the wall of the fourth cabin 41 near the second cabin 21 are opened to move the MRI device 8 into the DSA cabin 2.
[0061] It should be noted that when the CT device 7 or the MRI device 8 is moved into the DSA cabin 2, the DSA device 6 is moved to the second slide rail 25 of the second cabin 21, and the CT device 7 or the MRI device 8 is moved to the first slide rail 24 of the second cabin 21.
[0062] In some embodiments, the first movable base 27, the second movable base 39, and the third movable base 49 all include a bottom fixed base 61, a slider 62, a pulley 63, and a foot brake 64. A slider 62 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom fixed base 61, and pulleys 63 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom fixed base 61. A foot brake 64 is provided in the middle of the pulley 63.
[0063] Specifically, the bottom plates of the operating room cabin 1, DSA cabin 2, CT cabin 3 and MRI cabin 4 are installed with slide rail devices, and the bottom of the DSA equipment 6, CT equipment 7 and MRI equipment 8 are installed with mobile bases. The mobile bases at the bottom of the DSA equipment 6, CT equipment 7 and MRI equipment 8 can be moved between the cabins and meet the fixation requirements during transportation.
[0064] It should be noted that the pulley 63 can be turned, that is, it can move along the horizontal slide rail or the vertical slide rail.
[0065] More specifically, the slider 62 is clamped in the slide groove 48 provided on the first slide rail 24, the second slide rail 25, the third slide rail 36, the fourth slide rail 37, the fifth slide rail 46, and the sixth slide rail 47, so that the movable base will not deviate from the slide rail when the DSA device 6, the CT device 7, or the MRI device 8 is pushed. When securing the DSA device 6, the CT device 7, or the MRI device 8, the pulley 63 at the bottom of the first movable base 27, the second movable base 39, or the third movable base 49 is moved on the slide rail by pushing the DSA device 6, the CT device 7, or the MRI device 8. After moving to the appropriate position, the foot brake 64 is pressed to secure the device.
[0066] In some embodiments, anti-slip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the first slide rail 24 , the second slide rail 25 , the third slide rail 36 , the fourth slide rail 37 , the fifth slide rail 46 and the sixth slide rail 47 .
[0067] Specifically, the anti-slip grooves on the surfaces of the first, second, third, fourth, and sixth rails 24, 25, 36, 37, 46, and 47 are used to increase friction on the surfaces of the first, second, third, fourth, and sixth rails 24, 25, 36, 37, 46, and 47. When controlling the DSA device 6, CT device 7, and MRI device 8 to be stationary, a foot brake 64 provided on the pulley 63 can be stepped on. The anti-slip grooves increase friction between the pulley 63 and the first, second, third, fourth, fourth, fifth, and sixth rails 24, 25, 36, 37, 46, and 47, preventing the DSA device 6, CT device 7, and MRI device 8 from moving while stationary. Furthermore, the anti-slip grooves on the surfaces of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth rails 24, 25, 36, 37, 46, and 47 also prevent doctors or patients from falling when stepping on the rails.
[0068] In some embodiments, the operating room cabin 1 includes an operating table 15, a medical pendant, a ventilator, a monitor, an injection pump, a display screen, and an operating light.
[0069] The operating room cabin 1 is a single-side expansion cabin arranged in the folded state as follows Figure 10 As shown, in the expanded state, the layout is as follows Figure 9 As shown, the operating room cabin is equipped with an operating table 15, surgical lights, a medical pendant, a monitor, a ventilator, a four-way syringe pump, and other equipment. A display screen is installed inside the cabin, and the surgical lights are fixed to the top of the cabin to facilitate surgery. Patients in the operating room can enter the DSA cabin 2 through the second sliding door 14 of the first cabin 11 and the first sliding door 28 of the second cabin 21 for appropriate imaging examinations.
[0070] In some embodiments, the walls of the first expansion cabin 12 , the second expansion cabin 22 , the third expansion cabin 32 , the fourth expansion cabin 33 , the fifth expansion cabin 42 , and the sixth expansion cabin 43 are all provided with door frames, and a door is connected to one side of the door frame via a hinge.
[0071] Specifically, both the CT cabin 3 and the MRI cabin 4 can be used independently. When the CT cabin 3 is used independently, a doctor can enter the operating room of the CT cabin 3 through the door of the third expansion cabin 32, which houses the operating table for the CT equipment. A patient can enter the CT cabin 3 for examination through the door of the fourth expansion cabin 33. When the MRI cabin 4 is used independently, a doctor can enter the operating room of the MRI cabin 4 through the door of the fifth expansion cabin 42, which houses the operating table for the MRI equipment 8. A patient can enter the MRI cabin 4 for examination through the door of the sixth expansion cabin 43.
[0072] The rapidly deployable modular composite surgical platform of the present invention has individual modules that can be independently transported and used, and can be used for CT, MRI, DSA and other examinations. It can also be quickly combined into an overall composite operating room. The surgical cabin module can be used as an operating room alone, or as a preoperative preparation room and postoperative observation room in the combined deployment state, with significant improvements in maneuverability, flexibility and utilization rate. The composite surgical mobile platform uses the CAF40 cabin as a carrier to meet most transportation needs, with significant improvements in adaptability.
[0073] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapidly deployable combined surgical platform, characterized in that: The composite surgical platform comprises an operating room cabin (1), a DSA cabin (2), a CT cabin (3) and a MRI cabin (4). The CT cabin (3) is provided on one side of the DSA cabin (2) in the horizontal direction, the MRI cabin (4) is provided on the other side of the DSA cabin (2) in the horizontal direction, and the operating room cabin (1) is provided on one side of the DSA cabin (2) in the vertical direction. The DSA cabin (2) is connected and fixed to the operating room cabin (1), the CT cabin (3) and the MRI cabin (4) via a connecting device (5); The operating room cabin (1) and the DSA cabin (2) adopt a single expansion cabin body, and the CT cabin (3) and the MRI cabin (4) adopt a double expansion cabin body, wherein the DSA cabin (2) is provided with a DSA device (6), the CT cabin (3) is provided with a CT device (7), and the MRI cabin (4) is provided with a MRI device (8); The DSA shelter (2) comprises a second cabin (21); The CT cabin (3) comprises a third cabin body (31) and a fourth extended cabin body (33); A first slide rail (24) is installed horizontally in the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin (21), and a second slide rail (25) is installed vertically in the middle of the bottom plate of the second cabin (21). A first slide groove (26) is provided in the middle of the top of each of the first slide rail (24) and the second slide rail (25). A first movable base (27) is movably connected to the first slide rail (24), and the first movable base (27) is used to install the DSA device (6); A third slide rail (36) is installed horizontally in the middle of the inner bottom plate of the third cabin (31), a fourth slide rail (37) is installed vertically in the middle of the inner bottom plate of the third cabin (31), a second slide groove (38) is provided in the middle of the top of each of the third slide rail (36) and the fourth slide rail (37), the second slide groove (38) is slidably connected to a second movable base (39), and the second movable base (39) is used to install the CT device (7), and a seventh slide rail (310) is installed vertically in the middle of the inner bottom plate of the fourth extension cabin (33); When the fourth expansion cabin (33) is expanded, one end of the seventh slide rail (310) is connected to one end of the fourth slide rail (37); The nuclear magnetic resonance cabin (4) comprises a fourth cabin (41) and a sixth extended cabin (43); A fifth slide rail (46) is installed in the horizontal direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the fourth cabin (41), a sixth slide rail (47) is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the fourth cabin (41), and a third slide groove (48) is provided in the middle part of the top end of each of the fifth slide rail (46) and the sixth slide rail (47), and the third slide groove (48) is slidably connected to a third movable base (49), and the third movable base (49) is used to install the nuclear magnetic device (8); an eighth slide rail (410) is installed in the vertical direction of the middle part of the inner bottom plate of the sixth extension cabin (43); When the sixth expansion cabin (43) is expanded, one end of the eighth slide rail (410) is connected to one end of the sixth slide rail (47); The connecting device (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), a connecting plate (52) and a fourth sliding groove (53).
2. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating room cabin (1) comprises a first cabin body (11) and a first extension cabin body (12), wherein the first cabin body (11) is provided with a movably connected first extension cabin body (12) on a side away from the second cabin body (21), a second connecting plate (13) is provided on a side of the bottom plate of the first cabin body (11) close to the second cabin body (21), bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the second connecting plate (13), and a second sliding door (14) is provided on a side of the wall of the first cabin body (11) close to the second cabin body (21).
3. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The DSA cabin (2) includes a second extended cabin (22), and the second extended cabin (22) is provided on the side of the second cabin (21) away from the first cabin (11) and can be movably connected. The bottom plate of the second cabin (21) is close to the first cabin (11), the third cabin (31) and the fourth cabin (41) and is provided with a first connecting plate (23). The first connecting plate (23) is used to connect with the second connecting plate (13) on the side of the first cabin (11), the third connecting plate (34) on the side of the third cabin (31) and the fourth connecting plate (44) on the side of the fourth cabin (41). Bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the first connecting plate (23), and the wall of the second cabin (21) is close to the first cabin (11), the third cabin (31) and the fourth cabin (41) and is provided with a first sliding door (28).
4. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The CT cabin (3) includes a third expansion cabin (32), the third expansion cabin (32) is provided on one side of the third cabin (31) in a vertical direction, the fourth expansion cabin (33) is provided on the other side of the third cabin (31) in a vertical direction, a third connecting plate (34) is provided on the bottom plate of the third cabin (31) on the side close to the second cabin (21), bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the third connecting plate (34), and a third sliding door (35) is provided on the wall of the third cabin (31) on the side close to the second cabin (21).
5. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nuclear magnetic resonance cabin (4) includes a fifth extension cabin (42), the fifth extension cabin (42) is provided on one side of the fourth cabin (41) in the vertical direction, and the sixth extension cabin (43) is provided on the other side of the fourth cabin (41) in the vertical direction. A fourth connecting plate (44) is provided on the bottom plate of the fourth cabin (41) near the side of the second cabin (21), and bolt holes are evenly opened on the surface of the fourth connecting plate (44). A fourth sliding door (45) is provided on the wall of the fourth cabin (41) near the side of the second cabin (21).
6. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting frame (51), the connecting plate (52) is installed on the top of the connecting frame (51), and the fourth sliding groove (53) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (52).
7. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first movable base (27), the second movable base (39), and the third movable base (49) all include a bottom fixed base (61), a slider (62), a pulley (63), and a foot brake (64). The bottom middle of the bottom fixed base (61) is provided with a slider (62), and pulleys (63) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom fixed base (61). The middle of the pulley (63) is provided with a foot brake (64).
8. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the first slide rail (24), the second slide rail (25), the third slide rail (36), the fourth slide rail (37), the fifth slide rail (46) and the sixth slide rail (47).
9. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating room cabin (1) comprises an operating table (15), a medical pendant, a ventilator, a monitor, an injection pump, a display screen and an operating light.
10. The rapidly deployable combined composite surgical platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The walls of the first expansion cabin (12), the second expansion cabin (22), the third expansion cabin (32), the fourth expansion cabin (33), the fifth expansion cabin (42), and the sixth expansion cabin (43) are all provided with door frames, and a cabin door is connected to one side of the door frame through a hinge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type composite operation platform capable of being rapidly deployed
CN219175986U