Silicon wafers and epitaxial silicon wafers

By doping carbon into silicon single crystal ingots and performing high-temperature argon annealing, combined with controlling phosphorus and oxygen concentrations, the problems of dislocation loops and high SF density in 300 mm diameter silicon wafers were solved, and the stability and electrical performance of low resistivity silicon epitaxial layers were improved.

CN116072514BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12SUMCO CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUMCO CORP
Filing Date
2022-11-03
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When growing silicon epitaxial layers, there are problems with dislocation loop defects and high stacking fault (SF) density in 300 mm diameter silicon wafers, especially under low resistivity conditions, and existing technologies are difficult to effectively suppress the generation of these defects.

Method used

By doping carbon into a silicon single crystal ingot and performing high-temperature argon annealing, combined with controlling the phosphorus doping concentration and oxygen concentration during the growth process, a low carbon concentration layer is formed to reduce dislocation ring defects. Argon annealing is performed before growth to reduce carbon diffusion, thus preparing a low resistivity silicon wafer with a diameter of 300 mm.

🎯Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the density of dislocation loop defects and SF density in silicon epitaxial layers, improves the withstand voltage and resistivity of devices, and meets the requirements of low resistivity silicon wafers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to silicon wafers and epitaxial silicon wafers. Silicon wafers are provided in which the dopant is phosphorus, the resistivity is 1.2 mΩ-cm or less, and the carbon concentration is 3.5 x 10 15 atoms / cm 3 or more. The carbon concentration near the surface of the silicon wafer is reduced by 10% or more compared to the center depth of the silicon wafer.
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