Chinese antique building eaves leakage prevention drainage system and antique building

By designing a Chinese-style antique building eaves waterproofing and drainage system that integrates eaves components and roof base waterproofing layers, the problem of rainwater runoff caused by rainwater infiltration is solved, achieving organized rainwater discharge and building protection. This system is suitable for concrete roof structures.

CN116122516BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04GREENTOWN CONSTR TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211236760.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The roof tiles of existing antique-style buildings are easily damaged, causing rainwater to seep in and run along the eaves beams, affecting the building's aesthetics and causing corrosion damage.

Method used

Design a Chinese-style antique building eaves anti-seepage drainage system, including eaves components and roof base waterproof layer. An integrated drainage system is formed by eaves hangers and horizontal drainage pipes. After rainwater enters the eaves components, it is guided into the bottom drainage pipe for centralized drainage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively guides and centrally discharges rainwater, prevents water stains on eaves and beams, protects the building's aesthetics and avoids facade corrosion, and provides an integrated waterproofing system suitable for Chinese-style antique buildings with concrete roofs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a Chinese-style antique building eave mouth anti-seepage drainage system and an antique building, and relates to the technical field of building drainage systems. The system comprises an eave mouth assembly, wherein the eave mouth assembly comprises an eave mouth hanging piece, a closing strip and a transverse drainage pipe which are connected in cooperation. The Chinese-style antique building eave mouth anti-seepage drainage system provided by the application forms an integrated waterproof system with a waterproof layer of a roof penetrating into the eave mouth assembly. The eave mouth hanging piece is a three-in-one combination, and can realize quick adjustment of the height and the in-and-out of the eave mouth assembly. The eave mouth assembly is composed of three parts, and can be conveniently installed and maintained. The eave mouth assembly is internally provided with a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is moderately sloped, and can realize organized and sloped drainage of rainwater; meanwhile, the drip water extends into the drainage pipe, and can reduce the noise of rainwater dripping. The system can be widely applied to Chinese-style antique buildings with a concrete roof, can realize organized and hidden drainage of rainwater on a tile roof base, and opens up a new application path for better application of the antique buildings.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a Chinese-style antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system and an antique building. BACKGROUND

[0002] The antique building refers to a building specially used for imitating and replacing ancient buildings, traditional religious temples, traditional landscaping, historical buildings, cultural relics buildings, and ancient village groups, and restoring the historical style and overview.

[0003] The concrete structure is concrete, which is formed by mixing coarse and fine aggregates, cement, water, and the like, and sometimes, chemical admixtures or steel reinforcement members are added to the concrete structure to enhance the strength of the concrete structure. The concrete structure is not only good in compression resistance and tensile resistance, but also is solid and durable. Therefore, the concrete structure is often used in components such as beams, columns, plates, balconies, railings, and canopies. With the gradual popularity of modern antique buildings, more and more buildings with tiles laid on the concrete structure roof are built. Due to the factors such as damage of the tiles after a long period of use and non-dense material of the tiles, rainwater penetrates the roof tiles into the roof base, flows along the roof base to the eave side, and forms water traces on the eave beam, which affects the building aesthetics and causes corrosion damage to the exterior.

[0004] Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem for those skilled in the art to provide a roof drainage system capable of guiding rainwater and protecting buildings. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a Chinese-style antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system and an antique building. In view of the above problems, a roof concealed secondary drainage system is provided, which can form an integrated drainage system through the eave component and the roof base waterproofing. Rainwater enters the eave component and is guided in an organized manner, flows into the bottom drainage pipe, and is concentratedly drained, which can effectively protect the building.

[0006] The present application provides the following solutions:

[0007] A Chinese-style antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system, comprising:

[0008] An eave component, the eave component comprising an eave hanging piece, a closing strip, and a transverse drainage pipe connected in cooperation;

[0009] A hanging rack assembly, the hanging rack assembly being used to connect the eave hanging piece to the eave position of the building body;

[0010] The eave hanging piece comprises a first transverse connecting part and a second transverse connecting part; the first transverse connecting part extends to below the frontmost roof tile on the roof; the second transverse connecting part extends to inside the transverse drainage pipe; the first transverse connecting part is used for guiding water flow leaked below the roof tile into the eave hanging piece; the second transverse connecting part is used for guiding water flow in the eave hanging piece into the transverse drainage pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the eave hanging piece and the closing strip are both made of metal.

[0012] Preferably, the roof is a concrete structure roof provided with a waterproof layer, and the roof tile is located outside the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer extends into the first transverse connecting part.

[0013] Preferably, the transverse drainage pipe is provided with a vertical drainage pipe in communication with the inside of the transverse drainage pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the transverse drainage pipe is in an inclined state, and the vertical drainage pipe is located at the lowest position of the transverse drainage pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the hanging rack assembly comprises a first sheet metal part, a second sheet metal part and a third sheet metal part; the first sheet metal part has an L-shaped structure and comprises a first wing surface and a second wing surface; the first wing surface is provided with a hanging piece fixing bolt hole and an access screw movable hole; the hanging piece fixing bolt hole is used for screwing the first sheet metal part to the eave position of the building body; the second sheet metal part comprises a horizontally oriented first slot and a vertically oriented second slot; the first slot is provided with an adjusting screw access hole; the second wing surface is inserted into the first slot and connected by a bolt passing through the adjusting screw access hole and the access screw movable hole; the third sheet metal part comprises a connecting plate and a third slot connected to the connecting plate; the connecting plate is used for connecting the eave hanging piece; the first slot and the third slot are connected by hanging.

[0016] Preferably, the access screw movable hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the long axis of the waist-shaped hole extends towards or away from the building body.

[0017] Preferably, a high-low adjusting bolt is further provided, which is connected to a threaded hole in the bottom surface of the third slot; the length of the front end of the high-low adjusting bolt inserted into the third slot is adjusted to adjust the relative height of the second sheet metal part and the third sheet metal part.

[0018] An ancient-style building comprises a building body and the Chinese ancient-style building eave anti-leakage drainage system.

[0019] According to the specific embodiments of the present application, the following technical effects are disclosed:

[0020] Through the present application, a Chinese antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system and an antique building can be realized. In one implementation, the system can include an eave assembly, the eave assembly including a cooperatively connected eave hanger, a closing strip, and a transverse drainage pipe; a hanger assembly, the hanger assembly being used to connect the eave hanger and the building main body eave position; wherein the eave hanger includes a first transverse connecting portion and a second transverse connecting portion; the first transverse connecting portion extending to below the most front roof tile on the roof; the second transverse connecting portion extending to the inside of the transverse drainage pipe; the first transverse connecting portion being used to guide the water flow seeping below the roof tile into the eave hanger; the second transverse connecting portion being used to guide the water flow in the eave hanger into the transverse drainage pipe. The Chinese antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system provided in the present application forms an integrated waterproof system with the waterproof layer of the roof penetrating into the eave assembly. The eave assembly hanger is a three-in-one combination, which can realize the quick adjustment of the eave assembly height, in and out. The eave assembly is three pieces of assembly, which can facilitate installation and maintenance. The eave assembly has an embedded drainage pipe, the drainage pipe has a moderate slope, which can realize the organized and downhill drainage of rainwater; at the same time, the dripping water extends into the drainage pipe, which can reduce the noise of rainwater dripping. The system can be widely applied to Chinese antique buildings with concrete roofs, and can realize the organized hidden drainage of the rainwater of the tile roof base, which opens up a new application path for the better application of antique buildings.

[0021] Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a hanger assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a first sheet metal part provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4is a structural schematic view of a second sheet metal part provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a third sheet metal part provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: eave assembly 1, eave hanging part 11, first transverse connecting part 111, second transverse connecting part 112, closing strip 12, transverse drain pipe 13, vertical drain pipe 14, hanging rack assembly 2, first sheet metal part 21, first wing surface 211, second wing surface 212, hanging part fixing bolt hole 213, access screw movable hole 214, second sheet metal part 22, first insertion slot 221, second insertion slot 222, adjusting screw access hole 223, third sheet metal part 23, connecting plate 231, third insertion slot 232, height and low adjusting bolt 24, roof 3, roof tile 4, waterproof layer 5, building main body 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] EMBODIMENT

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , a Chinese antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the system can include:

[0032] Eave assembly 1, the eave assembly 1 includes cooperatively connected eave hanging part 11, closing strip 12 and transverse drain pipe 13;

[0033] Hanging rack assembly 2, the hanging rack assembly 2 is used to connect the eave hanging part 11 with the eave position of the building main body 6;

[0034] The eave hanging piece 11 comprises a first transverse connecting part 111 and a second transverse connecting part 112; the first transverse connecting part 111 extends to below the roof tile 5 at the front end of the roof 4, and the second transverse connecting part 112 extends to the inside of the transverse drain pipe 13; the first transverse connecting part 111 is used to guide the water flow penetrating the roof tile 4 below into the eave hanging piece 11, and the second transverse connecting part 112 is used to guide the water flow in the eave hanging piece 11 into the transverse drain pipe 13.

[0035] The Chinese antique building eave anti-seepage drainage system provided by the embodiment of the application is installed with an eave assembly at the front end of the eave of the building main body, the eave assembly can be installed in a hidden manner, rainwater penetrating the roof tile into the roof base can be guided to the transverse drain pipe, and finally the rainwater is discharged to the ground through the transverse drain pipe, so that the rainwater cannot flow along the roof base to the side of the eave, no water flow trace is formed on the eave beam, the beauty of the building is not affected, and the outer facade is not damaged.

[0036] Further, the materials of the eave hanging piece 11 and the closing strip 12 are metal. The eave hanging piece and the closing strip made of metal have the advantages of simple processing and molding.

[0037] In order to further improve the waterproof and drainage capacity of the roof as a whole, the roof 3 can be a concrete structure roof, the roof 3 is provided with a waterproof layer 5, and the roof tile 4 is located outside the waterproof layer 5; the waterproof layer 5 extends into the first transverse connecting part 111. An integrated drainage system can be formed by the eave assembly and the waterproof layer of the roof base, rainwater enters the eave assembly, is guided in an organized manner, flows into the bottom drain pipe, and is concentratedly drained, which can effectively protect the building.

[0038] In order to conveniently guide the water flow in the transverse drain pipe to the ground, the transverse drain pipe 13 can be provided with a vertical drain pipe 14 in communication with the inside of the transverse drain pipe 13. The vertical drain pipe can comprise a plurality of vertical drain pipes, and the number and position of the vertical drain pipes can be determined according to the length of the roof eave.

[0039] In order to conveniently collect the water flow by the transverse drain pipe to one side, the transverse drain pipe can be in an inclined state, and the vertical drain pipe is located at the lowest position of the transverse drain pipe.

[0040] The function of the bracket assembly provided by the embodiment of the application is to realize the connection of the eave hanging piece and the eave position of the building main body. The bracket assembly can adopt various forms, for example, in one implementation manner, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 ,Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1, the eave bracket assembly 2 according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a first sheet metal part 21, a second sheet metal part 22 and a third sheet metal part 23. The first sheet metal part 21 has an L-shaped structure, and comprises a first wing surface 211 and a second wing surface 212. The first wing surface 211 is provided with a hanging part fixing bolt hole 213 and an access screw movable hole 214. The hanging part fixing bolt hole 213 is used for a screw to pass through to connect the first sheet metal part 21 with the eave position of the building main body 6. The second sheet metal part 22 comprises a horizontally oriented first slot 221 and a vertically oriented second slot 222. The first slot 221 is provided with an adjusting screw access hole 223. The second wing surface 212 is inserted into the first slot 222 and connected by a bolt passing through the adjusting screw access hole 223 and the access screw movable hole 214. The third sheet metal part 23 comprises a connecting plate 231 and a third slot 232 connected with the connecting plate 231. The connecting plate 231 is used to connect with the eave hanging part 11. The first slot 222 and the third slot 232 are connected by hanging.

[0041] The eave bracket assembly according to the embodiment of the present application is composed of multiple sheet metal parts, and the length and height of the eave bracket assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the sheet metal parts relative to each other. Specifically, the access screw movable hole 214 is a waist-shaped hole, and the long side of the waist-shaped hole extends towards or away from the building main body. The length of the eave bracket assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the connection position of the waist-shaped hole and the corresponding bolt.

[0042] Further, a height adjusting bolt 24 is connected to the threaded hole in the bottom surface of the third slot 232. The length of the front end of the height adjusting bolt 24 that penetrates into the third slot 232 is adjusted to adjust the relative height of the second sheet metal part 22 and the third sheet metal part 23. The front end of the height adjusting bolt can be in low connection with the upper end surface of the second slot. By adjusting the penetration length of the height adjusting bolt, the relative height of the second sheet metal part and the second sheet metal part can be adjusted, and the height of the eave hanging part connected therewith can be adjusted, so that the first transverse connecting part of the eave hanging part is inserted into the roof tile at a suitable height.

[0043] In summary, the Chinese antique building eave leakage prevention drainage system provided in the application has a waterproof layer of the roof penetrating into the eave assembly to form an integrated waterproof system. The eave assembly hanging piece is a three-in-one combination, which can realize quick adjustment of the height and in-out of the eave assembly. The eave assembly is assembled by three pieces, which can facilitate installation and maintenance. The eave assembly has a built-in drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is moderately sloped, which can realize organized and downhill drainage of rainwater. Meanwhile, the dripping water extends into the drainage pipe, which can reduce the noise of rainwater dripping. The system can be widely applied to Chinese antique buildings with concrete roofs, which can realize organized hidden drainage of rainwater on the base layer of tile roofs, and opens up a new application path for better application of antique buildings.

[0044] The embodiment of the application can also provide an antique building, which comprises a building main body and the Chinese antique building eave leakage prevention drainage system.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, the relationship terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A Chinese-style antique building eave leakage prevention drainage system, characterized in that, The system comprises: a cornice assembly comprising a cornice hanger, a closing strip and a transverse drain pipe connected together; a hanger assembly for connecting the cornice hanger to a building body cornice position; wherein the cornice hanger comprises a first transverse connecting part and a second transverse connecting part; the first transverse connecting part extends to below the frontmost roof tile on the roof, and the second transverse connecting part extends to inside the transverse drain pipe; the first transverse connecting part is used to guide water seepage below the roof tile into the cornice hanger, and the second transverse connecting part is used to guide water in the cornice hanger into the transverse drain pipe; the roof is a concrete structure roof, provided with a waterproof layer, and the roof tile is located outside the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer extends into the first transverse connecting part; the transverse drain pipe is provided with a vertical drain pipe in communication with the inside thereof; the hanger assembly comprises a first sheet metal part, a second sheet metal part and a third sheet metal part; the first sheet metal part has an L-shaped structure, comprising a first wing surface and a second wing surface; the first wing surface is provided with a hanger fixing bolt hole and an access screw movable hole; the hanger fixing bolt hole is used for a screw to pass through to connect the first sheet metal part to the building body cornice position; the second sheet metal part comprises a first slot horizontally oriented and a second slot vertically oriented; the first slot is provided with an adjusting screw access hole; the second wing surface is inserted into the first slot and connected by a bolt passing through the adjusting screw access hole and the access screw movable hole; the third sheet metal part comprises a connecting plate and a third slot connected to the connecting plate; the connecting plate is used to connect to the cornice hanger; the first slot and the third slot are connected by hanging; the access screw movable hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the long rectangle of the waist-shaped hole extends in the direction close to or away from the building body; a high-low adjusting bolt is further included, which is connected to a threaded hole in the bottom surface of the third slot; the length of the front end of the high-low adjusting bolt deeply into the third slot is adjusted to adjust the relative height of the second sheet metal part and the third sheet metal part.

2. The Chinese-style classical building eave leakage prevention drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The materials of the cornice hanger and the closing strip are both metal.

3. The Chinese-style classical building eave leakage prevention drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse drain pipe is in an inclined state, and the vertical drain pipe is located at the lowest position of the transverse drain pipe.

4. An antique building, characterized by The system comprises a building body and the Chinese-style antique building cornice anti-seepage drainage system according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-seepage drainage system for cornice of Chinese style pseudo-classic building and pseudo-classic building

    CN219298610U