Calibration method, device and computer readable storage medium based on p-mpr

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a calibration method, device and computer readable storage medium based on power management corresponding maximum power reduction (P-MPR), the method comprises: a terminal starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; and / or, a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR is reported; wherein, the power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, in particular to a P-MPR-based calibration method, device and computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, when the value of power management corresponding maximum power reduction (P-MPR) is greater than the maximum permissible exposure threshold (mpe-Threshold), a power headroom report (PHR) is reported, or after the last PHR is reported due to the value of P-MPR being greater than mpe-Threshold, the change value of P-MPR is greater than the threshold (phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange), the PHR is reported. The prerequisite for the above-mentioned PHR reporting is that the current timer (mpe-ProhibitTimer) has expired. The main function of the timer (mpe-ProhibitTimer) is to avoid frequent reporting of PHR caused by temporary changes in P-MPR in a short period of time.

[0003] For P-MPR calibration, if the existing calibration scheme is still followed, the terminal needs to wait for the timer mpe-ProhibitTimer to expire before it can report the PHR change value even after the calibration is completed. However, since P-MPR is already very large during P-MPR calibration, the uplink transmit power is too small, and if the terminal still waits for the timer mpe-ProhibitTimer to expire before reporting the new P-MPR, it may cause the uplink transmit power to be too low, resulting in uplink beam or link failure. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present application aim to provide a P-MPR-based calibration method, device and computer readable storage medium.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are as follows:

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a P-MPR-based calibration method corresponding to power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR), characterized in that the method is applied to a terminal and includes the following steps:

[0007] The terminal starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; and / or,

[0008] Reporting a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR;

[0009] Wherein, the power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0010] The method for the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration comprises any one of the following:

[0011] The terminal autonomously starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

[0012] The terminal starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration based on a base station indication.

[0013] The calibration trigger condition for the terminal to autonomously start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration comprises:

[0014] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than a first threshold value, the terminal autonomously selects a time point without uplink and without the need to perform downlink reception to start calibration.

[0015] If the change value of the P-MPR within a preset time is greater than a second threshold value, the terminal autonomously selects a time point without uplink and without the need to perform downlink reception to start calibration.

[0016] The first threshold value and the second threshold value are autonomously determined by the terminal.

[0017] Optionally, when the terminal starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration based on a base station indication, the method comprises:

[0018] Receiving calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to indicate configuration information for the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

[0019] The calibration configuration information comprises one or more of the following information:

[0020] A calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration.

[0021] An offset corresponding to periodic calibration.

[0022] A duration of periodic calibration.

[0023] A credibility factor of periodic calibration.

[0024] A calibration trigger event.

[0025] A credibility factor of event-triggered calibration.

[0026] The calibration trigger event comprises a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value:

[0027] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than the third threshold value, the terminal starts calibration.

[0028] If a change value of the P-MPR in the preset time is greater than a fourth threshold value, the terminal starts calibration.

[0029] The calibration configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0030] Optionally, when the terminal autonomously starts calibration of power or coverage enhancement or a transceiver, the method further comprises:

[0031] The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining a time of autonomous calibration of the terminal and in sending the calibration configuration information.

[0032] A calibration candidate period;

[0033] A calibration duration;

[0034] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0035] An event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0036] Optionally, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0037] A credibility of a P-MPR obtained after periodic calibration or event-triggered calibration.

[0038] When the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0039] A credibility of a P-MPR obtained after calibration in a calibration period and a calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration credibility factor.

[0040] When the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0041] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0042] The terminal obtains a triggering condition for PHR reporting, including:

[0043] The terminal receives network-configured PHR reporting configuration information, which is used to explicitly indicate a triggering condition for PHR reporting.

[0044] Based on the triggering condition for PHR reporting, the reporting of a power headroom report (PHR) is determined.

[0045] The reporting configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0046] The PHR reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0047] a prohibit timer, and

[0048] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0049] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0050] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0051] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration confidence factor for the terminal, the triggering condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0052] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0053] the value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0054] the change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0055] The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration confidence factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration confidence factor or the value of the periodic calibration confidence factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0056] (1-periodic calibration confidence factor) * prohibit timer;

[0057] periodic calibration confidence factor * prohibit timer.

[0058] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0059] stopping timing after the first timer expires, and resetting the first timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0060] The PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

[0061] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration confidence factor, the triggering condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0062] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0063] the value of P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold value; or

[0064] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0065] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0066] stopping timing after the prohibit timer expires, and resetting the prohibit timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0067] If the calibration of the P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for the PHR to be reported is:

[0068] After the second timer expires, and any one of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0069] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0070] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0071] Optionally, under the trigger condition for the PHR to be reported, and after the second timer expires, the method further comprises:

[0072] stopping timing after the second timer expires, and resetting the second timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0073] If the base station configures an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method comprises any one of the following:

[0074] (1-the event-triggered calibration confidence factor)*the prohibit timer;

[0075] The event-triggered calibration confidence factor*the prohibit timer.

[0076] If the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0077] The event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0078] The embodiments of the present application also provide a calibration method for a maximum power reduction P-MPR based on power management, which is applied to a base station and comprises:

[0079] sending configuration information to a terminal; and

[0080] receiving a power headroom report PHR reported by the terminal, wherein the PHR comprises a value of the calibrated P-MPR of the terminal.

[0081] The configuration information comprises:

[0082] calibration configuration information for instructing the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and / or,

[0083] reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report PHR containing P-MPR;

[0084] wherein the power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0085] wherein the configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0086] wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and the calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following information:

[0087] a calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0088] an offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0089] a duration of periodic calibration;

[0090] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0091] a calibration trigger event;

[0092] an event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0093] wherein the calibration trigger event information configured by the base station includes a third threshold and a fourth threshold;

[0094] if the value of the maximum power backoff (P-MPR) corresponding to power management is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration work; or,

[0095] if the change value of the P-MPR within a preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration work.

[0096] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0097] the base station receives reporting from the terminal of one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and assisting the base station in sending the calibration configuration information:

[0098] a calibration candidate period;

[0099] a calibration duration;

[0100] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0101] An event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0102] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are as follows:

[0103] The credibility of P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration.

[0104] When the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is as follows:

[0105] The credibility of P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the calibration credibility factor.

[0106] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0107] When the base station sends the reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report the PHR containing P-MPR to the terminal, the reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0108] The prohibit timer, and

[0109] The fifth threshold and the sixth threshold, and

[0110] The seventh threshold and the eighth threshold, and

[0111] The ninth threshold and the tenth threshold.

[0112] The reporting configuration information is used to explicitly indicate the triggering condition of PHR reporting.

[0113] If the P-MPR calibration is periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures the terminal with a periodic calibration credibility factor, the triggering condition of PHR reporting is as follows:

[0114] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0115] The value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold; or

[0116] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold.

[0117] The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is as follows:

[0118] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibit timer

[0119] Periodic calibration credibility factor prohibit timer.

[0120] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0121] indicating the terminal to stop timing after the expiration of the first timer, and to reset the first timer and start a new round of timer timing.

[0122] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0123] After the expiration of the prohibit timer, and if any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0124] the value of P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0125] the change value of P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0126] Optionally, under the trigger condition for PHR reporting, the method further comprises:

[0127] indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

[0128] If the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0129] After the expiration of the second timer, and if any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0130] the value of P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0131] the change value of P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0132] Optionally, under the trigger condition for PHR reporting, and after the expiration of the second timer, the method further comprises:

[0133] indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

[0134] If the base station configures an event-triggered calibration credibility factor or the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any of the following:

[0135] (1-event-triggered calibration credibility factor) prohibit timer;

[0136] Event-triggered calibration credibility factor prohibit timer.

[0137] Wherein, if the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration credibility factor, the second timer takes a value equal to the prohibit timer.

[0138] Wherein, the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is an event-triggered calibration credibility factor included in calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0139] Embodiments of the present application also provide a calibration device for a maximum power reduction P-MPR corresponding to power management, which is applied to a terminal and comprises:

[0140] a processing module for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal; and / or,

[0141] a reporting module for reporting a power headroom report PHR containing the P-MPR.

[0142] Wherein, power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0143] Embodiments of the present application also provide a calibration device for a maximum power reduction P-MPR corresponding to power management, which is applied to a base station and comprises:

[0144] a sending module for sending configuration information to the terminal; and

[0145] a receiving module for receiving a power headroom report PHR reported by the terminal, wherein the PHR contains the value of the P-MPR after calibration of the terminal.

[0146] Embodiments of the present application also provide a calibration device for a maximum power reduction P-MPR corresponding to power management, which comprises a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

[0147] Wherein, the processor is used to run the computer program, and execute the steps of the above method.

[0148] Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the above method.

[0149] The P-MPR-based calibration method, device and computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application are used for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of a terminal; and / or, reporting a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR; wherein the power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR. The embodiment of the present application can report the PHR containing P-MPR through configuration information (calibration configuration information and reporting configuration information) configured by a base station for the terminal, and multiple thresholds and a prohibit timer are set in the configuration information, thereby solving the technical problem of excessively low uplink transmission power caused by excessively large P-MPR and reporting of new P-MPR after expiration of the prohibit timer prohibitTimer during P-MPR calibration, and effectively reducing the probability of uplink beam or link failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0150] Figure 1 The P-MPR-based calibration method flowchart of the embodiment of the present application Figure One ;

[0151] Figure 2 The P-MPR-based calibration method flowchart of the embodiment of the present application Figure Two ;

[0152] Figure 3 The P-MPR-based calibration device structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application Figure One ;

[0153] Figure 4 The P-MPR-based calibration device structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application Figure Two . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0154] The present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related application, and not to limit the application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0155] The P-MPR-based calibration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which is applied to a terminal and includes the following steps: Figure 1

[0156] Step 101: starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal; and / or,

[0157] Step 102: reporting a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR;​

[0158] The value of the P-MPR is updated by power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal.

[0159] It should be noted that the steps 101 and 102 are not in sequence.

[0160] The method for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal comprises any one of the following:

[0161] The terminal autonomously starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration;

[0162] The base station instructs the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

[0163] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration trigger condition for the terminal to autonomously start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration comprises:

[0164] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than a first threshold, the calibration is autonomously started at a time point without uplink and without the need of downlink reception; or,

[0165] If the change value of the P-MPR within a preset time is greater than a second threshold, the calibration is autonomously started at a time point without uplink and without the need of downlink reception.

[0166] In the embodiment of the present application, the values of the first threshold and the second threshold are autonomously determined by the terminal.

[0167] In the embodiment of the present application, when the base station instructs the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, the method comprises:

[0168] Receiving calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to indicate configuration information for the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

[0169] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration configuration information comprises one or more of the following information:

[0170] Calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0171] Offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0172] Duration of periodic calibration;

[0173] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0174] Calibration trigger event;

[0175] Event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0176] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration trigger event comprises a third threshold and a fourth threshold.

[0177] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration work; or,

[0178] If the change value of the P-MPR in the preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration work.

[0179] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0180] In the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal autonomously starts calibration of power or coverage enhancement or transceiver, the method further comprises:

[0181] The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and assisting the base station in sending the calibration configuration information:

[0182] Calibration candidate period;

[0183] Calibration duration;

[0184] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0185] Event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0186] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0187] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained after periodic calibration or event-triggered calibration.

[0188] In the embodiment of the present application, when the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0189] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration credibility factor.

[0190] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0191] In one embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0192] The terminal obtains a trigger condition reported by the PHR, comprising:

[0193] The terminal receives network-configured PHR reporting configuration information, which is used to explicitly define the trigger condition of PHR reporting.

[0194] Based on the trigger condition of PHR reporting, the reporting of the power headroom report PHR is determined.

[0195] The reporting configuration information is indicated by radio resource control RRC signaling, or MAC layer control unit MAC CE signaling, or downlink control information DCI.

[0196] In the embodiment of the application, the PHR reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0197] a prohibit timer, and

[0198] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0199] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0200] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0201] In the embodiment of the application, if the P-MPR calibration is a network-configured periodic calibration, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the trigger condition of PHR reporting is:

[0202] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0203] The value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0204] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0205] In the embodiment of the application, the first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0206] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibit timer;

[0207] periodic calibration credibility factor*prohibit timer.

[0208] In the embodiment of the application, the * represents multiplication.

[0209] In the embodiment of the application, the method further includes:

[0210] After the first timer expires, the timing is stopped, and the first timer is reset to start a new round of timer timing.

[0211] In the embodiment of the present application, the PHR contains the value of P-MPR.

[0212] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for the PHR reporting is:

[0213] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0214] The value of P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0215] The change value of P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0216] In the embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0217] After the prohibit timer expires, the timing is stopped, and the prohibit timer is reset to start a new round of timer timing.

[0218] In the embodiment of the present application, if the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for the PHR reporting is:

[0219] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0220] The value of P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0221] The change value of P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0222] In the embodiment of the present application, when the trigger condition for the PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the method further comprises:

[0223] After the second timer expires, the timing is stopped, and the second timer is reset to start a new round of timer timing.

[0224] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station configures an event-triggered calibration credibility factor or the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is a default value, the second timer value method comprises any of the following:

[0225] (1-the event-triggered calibration credibility factor)*the prohibit timer;

[0226] The event-triggered calibration credibility factor*the prohibit timer.

[0227] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station does not configure an event-triggered calibration credibility factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0228] In the embodiment of the present application, the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is an event-triggered calibration credibility factor included in calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0229] The embodiment of the present application also provides a calibration method based on P-MPR, as shown in the formula, the method is applied to a base station, and comprises the following steps: Figure 2

[0230] Step 201: sending configuration information to a terminal; and

[0231] Step 202: receiving a power headroom report (PHR) reported by the terminal, wherein the PHR includes a value of P-MPR after calibration of the terminal.

[0232] The configuration information comprises:

[0233] calibration configuration information for instructing the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and / or,

[0234] reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report a PHR containing P-MPR;

[0235] The value of P-MPR will be updated by power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal.

[0236] In the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0237] In the embodiment of the present application, when the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, the calibration configuration information comprises one or more of the following information:

[0238] a calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0239] an offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0240] a duration of periodic calibration;

[0241] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0242] a calibration trigger event;

[0243] an event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0244] The calibration trigger event information configured by the base station comprises a third threshold and a fourth threshold.

[0245] If a value of a maximum power backoff (P-MPR) corresponding to power management is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration work; or, ​

[0246] If the change value of the P-MPR in the preset time is greater than a fourth threshold value, the terminal starts calibration.

[0247] In the embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0248] The base station receives one or more of the following information supported by the terminal reported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and assisting the base station in sending the calibration configuration information:

[0249] A calibration candidate period;

[0250] A calibration duration;

[0251] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0252] An event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0253] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0254] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration.

[0255] In the embodiment of the present application, when the periodic calibration credibility factor and the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration have a binding relationship, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0256] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the calibration credibility factor.

[0257] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0258] In the embodiment of the present application, when the base station sends the reporting configuration information for indicating the terminal to report the PHR containing the P-MPR to the terminal, the reporting configuration information comprises the following contents:

[0259] A prohibit timer, and

[0260] A fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0261] A seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0262] A ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0263] In the embodiment of the present application, the reporting configuration information is used to explicitly indicate the trigger condition of the PHR reporting.

[0264] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0265] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0266] The value of P-MPR is greater than a fifth threshold value; or,

[0267] The change value of P-MPR is greater than a sixth threshold value.

[0268] In the embodiment of the present application, the first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0269] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibition timer;

[0270] Periodic calibration credibility factor*prohibition timer.

[0271] In the embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0272] Indicating the terminal to stop timing after the first timer expires, and reset the first timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0273] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0274] After the prohibition timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0275] The value of P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0276] The change value of P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0277] In the embodiment of the present application, when the trigger condition for PHR reporting is met, the method further comprises:

[0278] Indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

[0279] In the embodiment of the present application, if the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0280] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0281] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0282] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0283] In the embodiment of the present application, when the trigger condition of the PHR reporting is met and after the second timer expires, the method further comprises:

[0284] indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of the P-MPR.

[0285] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station configures the event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method comprises any one of the following:

[0286] (1-event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * prohibit timer;

[0287] event-triggered calibration confidence factor * prohibit timer.

[0288] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0289] In the embodiment of the present application, the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0290] The embodiment of the present application also provides a calibration device based on P-MPR, as shown in Figure 3 The device is applied to a terminal and comprises:

[0291] The processing module 301 is used for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal; and / or,

[0292] The reporting module 302 is used for reporting a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR.

[0293] The power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0294] In the embodiment of the present application, the method in which the processing module 301 starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration comprises any one of the following:

[0295] The terminal autonomously starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration;

[0296] The terminal starts power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration based on the indication of the base station.

[0297] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration trigger condition for the terminal to start calibration of power or coverage enhancement or transceiver autonomously comprises:

[0298] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than a first threshold, the calibration is autonomously started at a time point without uplink and without downlink reception; or,

[0299] If the change value of the P-MPR in a preset time is greater than a second threshold, the calibration is autonomously started at a time point without uplink and without downlink reception.

[0300] In the embodiment of the present application, the values of the first threshold and the second threshold are autonomously determined by the terminal.

[0301] In the embodiment of the present application, when the base station instructs the terminal to start calibration of power or coverage enhancement or transceiver, the processing module 301 is further configured to:

[0302] receive calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to indicate configuration information for the terminal to start calibration of power or coverage enhancement or transceiver.

[0303] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration configuration information comprises one or more of the following information:

[0304] a calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0305] an offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0306] a duration of periodic calibration;

[0307] a credibility factor of periodic calibration;

[0308] a calibration trigger event;

[0309] a credibility factor of event-triggered calibration.

[0310] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration trigger event comprises a third threshold and a fourth threshold:

[0311] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration; or,

[0312] If the change value of the P-MPR in a preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration.

[0313] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0314] In the embodiment of the present application, when the processing module 301 autonomously starts power or coverage enhancement or calibration of the transceiver, the processing module 301 is further configured to

[0315] The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and sending the calibration configuration information by the base station:

[0316] a calibration candidate period;

[0317] a calibration duration;

[0318] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0319] an event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0320] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0321] a credibility of P-MPR obtained after periodic calibration or event-triggered calibration.

[0322] In the embodiment of the present application, when the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0323] a credibility of P-MPR obtained after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration credibility factor.

[0324] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0325] In one embodiment of the present application, the processing module 301 is further configured to obtain a trigger condition for PHR reporting, including:

[0326] The terminal receives network-configured PHR reporting configuration information, and the reporting configuration information is used to explicitly indicate the trigger condition for PHR reporting.

[0327] Based on the trigger condition for PHR reporting, the reporting of the power headroom report PHR is determined.

[0328] The reporting configuration information is indicated by radio resource control RRC signaling, or MAC layer control unit MAC CE signaling, or downlink control information DCI.

[0329] In the embodiment of the present application, the PHR reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0330] a prohibit timer, and

[0331] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0332] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0333] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0334] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the trigger condition for the PHR reporting is:

[0335] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0336] the value of the P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0337] the change value of the P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0338] In the embodiment of the present application, the first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor, if the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0339] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibition timer;

[0340] periodic calibration credibility factor*prohibition timer.

[0341] In the embodiment of the present application, the * represents multiplication.

[0342] In the embodiment of the present application, the reporting module 302 is further used for

[0343] After the first timer expires, the timing is stopped, the first timer is reset, and a new round of timer timing is started.

[0344] In the embodiment of the present application, the PHR includes the value of the P-MPR.

[0345] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for the PHR reporting is:

[0346] After the prohibition timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0347] the value of the P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold value; or

[0348] the change value of the P-MPR is greater than the eighth threshold value.

[0349] In the embodiment of the present application, the reporting module 302 is further configured to stop timing after the prohibit timer expires and reset the prohibit timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0350] In the embodiment of the present application, if the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is that:

[0351] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0352] The value of P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0353] The change value of P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0354] In the embodiment of the present application, when the trigger condition for PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the reporting module 302 is further configured to:

[0355] Stop timing after the second timer expires and reset the second timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0356] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station configures an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any of the following:

[0357] (1-Event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * prohibit timer;

[0358] Event-triggered calibration confidence factor * prohibit timer.

[0359] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station does not configure an event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0360] In the embodiment of the present application, the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0361] The embodiment of the present application also provides a calibration device for a maximum power backoff P-MPR based on power management, as shown in the figure, the device is applied to a base station and includes: Figure 4

[0362] The sending module 401 is configured to send configuration information to a terminal; and

[0363] The receiving module 402 is configured to receive a power headroom report PHR reported by the terminal, and the PHR includes the value of the calibrated P-MPR of the terminal.

[0364] The configuration information includes: ​

[0365] calibration configuration information for instructing the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and / or,

[0366] reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report PHR containing P-MPR;

[0367] Wherein, the power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0368] In the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information is indicated by radio resource control RRC signaling, or MAC layer control unit MAC CE signaling, or downlink control information DCI.

[0369] In the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and the calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following information:

[0370] Calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0371] Offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0372] Duration of periodic calibration;

[0373] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0374] Calibration trigger event;

[0375] Event triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0376] In the embodiment of the present application, the calibration trigger event information configured by the base station includes a third threshold and a fourth threshold;

[0377] If the value of the power management corresponding maximum power backoff P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration work; or,

[0378] If the change value of the P-MPR in the preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration work.

[0379] In the embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 402 is also used to receive the terminal reporting one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station to determine the terminal autonomous calibration time and assist the base station to send the calibration configuration information:

[0380] Calibration candidate period;

[0381] Calibration duration;

[0382] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0383] Event triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0384] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0385] The credibility of P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration.

[0386] In the embodiment of the present application, when the periodic calibration credibility factor has a binding relationship with the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0387] The credibility of P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the calibration credibility factor.

[0388] In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0389] In the embodiment of the present application, when the base station sends the reporting configuration information for indicating the terminal to report the PHR containing P-MPR to the terminal, the reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0390] a prohibit timer, and

[0391] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0392] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0393] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0394] In the embodiment of the present application, the reporting configuration information is used to explicitly indicate the trigger condition of PHR reporting.

[0395] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the trigger condition of PHR reporting is:

[0396] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0397] the value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0398] the change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0399] In the embodiment of the present application, the first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor, and if the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0400] (1 - Periodic calibration credibility factor) * Inhibition timer

[0401] Periodic calibration credibility factor * Inhibition timer.

[0402] In the embodiment of the present application, the sending module 401 is further configured to instruct the terminal to stop timing after the expiration of the first timer, reset the first timer, and start a new round of timer timing.

[0403] In the embodiment of the present application, if the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0404] After the expiration of the inhibition timer, and if any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0405] The value of P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0406] The change value of P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0407] In the embodiment of the present application, under the trigger condition for PHR reporting, the sending module 401 is further configured to instruct the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of P-MPR.

[0408] In the embodiment of the present application, if the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0409] After the expiration of the second timer, and if any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0410] The value of P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0411] The change value of P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0412] In the embodiment of the present application, under the trigger condition for PHR reporting, and after the expiration of the second timer, the sending module 401 is further configured to instruct the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of P-MPR.

[0413] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station configures an event-triggered calibration credibility factor or the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any of the following:

[0414] (1 - Event-triggered calibration credibility factor) * Inhibition timer;

[0415] Event-triggered calibration credibility factor prohibit timer.

[0416] In the embodiment of the present application, if the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration credibility factor, the second timer takes a value equal to the prohibit timer.

[0417] In the embodiment of the present application, the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is an event-triggered calibration credibility factor included in calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0418] The embodiment of the present application also provides a calibration device based on P-MPR, which comprises a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

[0419] When the processor runs the computer program, the processor is configured to perform the following steps:

[0420] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal; and / or,

[0421] reporting a power headroom report (PHR) containing P-MPR;

[0422] The power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0423] The method for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal comprises any one of the following methods:

[0424] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal autonomously;

[0425] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal based on an indication of the base station.

[0426] The calibration trigger condition for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal autonomously comprises:

[0427] if the value of the P-MPR is greater than a first threshold value, starting calibration work at a time point without uplink and without the need of downlink reception; or,

[0428] if the change value of the P-MPR within a preset time is greater than a second threshold value, starting calibration work at a time point without uplink and without the need of downlink reception.

[0429] The first threshold value and the second threshold value are determined autonomously by the terminal.

[0430] When starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal based on the indication of the base station, the processor is configured to perform the following steps when running the computer program:

[0431] Receiving calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to indicate configuration information of starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal.

[0432] The calibration configuration information comprises one or more of the following information:

[0433] A calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0434] An offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0435] A duration of periodic calibration;

[0436] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0437] A calibration trigger event;

[0438] An event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0439] The calibration trigger event comprises a third threshold and a fourth threshold:

[0440] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration; or,

[0441] If the change value of the P-MPR in a preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration.

[0442] The calibration configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0443] When the terminal autonomously starts calibration of power or coverage enhancement or a transceiver, the processor is further configured to execute the computer program to perform:

[0444] The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and assisting the base station in sending the calibration configuration information:

[0445] A calibration candidate period;

[0446] A calibration duration;

[0447] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0448] An event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0449] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event trigger calibration credibility factor are:

[0450] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained after periodic calibration or event trigger calibration.

[0451] When the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to a calibration candidate period and a calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0452] Credibility of P-MPR obtained after calibration according to a calibration period and a calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration credibility factor.

[0453] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0454] The processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0455] The terminal acquires a trigger condition for PHR reporting, including:

[0456] The terminal receives network-configured PHR reporting configuration information, which is used to explicitly indicate the trigger condition for PHR reporting.

[0457] Based on the trigger condition for PHR reporting, the reporting of the power margin report PHR is determined.

[0458] The reporting configuration information is indicated by radio resource control RRC signaling, or MAC layer control unit MAC CE signaling, or downlink control information DCI.

[0459] The PHR reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0460] A prohibit timer, and

[0461] A fifth threshold and a sixth threshold, and

[0462] A seventh threshold and an eighth threshold, and

[0463] A ninth threshold and a tenth threshold.

[0464] If the P-MPR calibration is a network-configured periodic calibration, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0465] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0466] The value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold; or

[0467] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold.

[0468] The first timer is related to a periodic calibration credibility factor value, and if the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the periodic calibration credibility factor value is a default value, the first timer takes any of the following values:

[0469] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor) * prohibit timer;

[0470] periodic calibration credibility factor * prohibit timer.

[0471] The processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0472] Stop timing after the first timer expires, and reset the first timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0473] The PHR includes a value of the P-MPR.

[0474] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0475] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0476] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0477] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0478] The processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0479] Stop timing after the prohibit timer expires, and reset the prohibit timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0480] If the calibration of the P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for PHR reporting is:

[0481] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0482] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0483] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0484] When the trigger condition for PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0485] Stop timing after the second timer expires, and reset the second timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0486] If the base station configures the event-triggered calibration credibility factor or the event-triggered calibration credibility factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any one of the following:

[0487] (1-event-triggered calibration credibility factor)*prohibition timer;

[0488] event-triggered calibration credibility factor*prohibition timer.

[0489] If the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration credibility factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibition timer.

[0490] The event-triggered calibration credibility factor is an event-triggered calibration credibility factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0491] The embodiment of the application also provides a calibration device based on P-MPR, which comprises a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

[0492] When the processor runs the computer program, the following is executed:

[0493] sending configuration information to a terminal; and

[0494] receiving a power headroom report (PHR) reported by the terminal, wherein the PHR includes a value of P-MPR after calibration of the terminal.

[0495] The configuration information includes:

[0496] calibration configuration information for instructing the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and / or,

[0497] reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report a PHR containing P-MPR;

[0498] The power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0499] The configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0500] When the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, the calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following information:

[0501] a calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0502] Periodic calibration corresponding offset;

[0503] Periodic calibration duration;

[0504] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0505] Calibration trigger event;

[0506] Event triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0507] The calibration trigger event information configured by the base station includes a third threshold and a fourth threshold;

[0508] If the value of the power management corresponding maximum power backoff P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal starts calibration work; or,

[0509] If the change value of the P-MPR in the preset time is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal starts calibration work.

[0510] The processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0511] The base station receives one or more of the following information supported by the terminal reported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station to determine the terminal autonomous calibration time and assist the base station to send the calibration configuration information:

[0512] Calibration candidate period;

[0513] Calibration duration;

[0514] Periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0515] Event triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0516] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0517] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration.

[0518] When the periodic calibration credibility factor and the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration are bound, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0519] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the calibration credibility factor.

[0520] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0521] The reporting configuration information comprises the following contents when the base station sends the reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report the PHR containing the P-MPR to the terminal:

[0522] a prohibit timer, and

[0523] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0524] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0525] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0526] The reporting configuration information is used to explicitly indicate a triggering condition of the PHR reporting.

[0527] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the triggering condition of the PHR reporting is:

[0528] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0529] The value of the P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0530] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0531] The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0532] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibit timer;

[0533] periodic calibration credibility factor*prohibit timer.

[0534] The processor is further configured to execute the following when the computer program is run:

[0535] instructing the terminal to stop timing after the first timer expires, resetting the first timer, and starting a new round of timer timing.

[0536] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the triggering condition of the PHR reporting is:

[0537] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0538] The value of the P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold value; or

[0539] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0540] When the trigger condition for reporting the PHR is met, the processor is further configured to execute the computer program to perform the following operations:

[0541] indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of the P-MPR.

[0542] If the calibration of the P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for reporting the PHR is:

[0543] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0544] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0545] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0546] When the trigger condition for reporting the PHR is met, and after the second timer expires, the processor is further configured to execute the computer program to perform the following operations:

[0547] indicating the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of the P-MPR.

[0548] If the base station configures an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any of the following:

[0549] (1-event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * prohibit timer;

[0550] Event-triggered calibration confidence factor * prohibit timer.

[0551] If the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0552] The event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0553] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in the above embodiments is only used for illustrating the division of the above program modules when performing the P-MPR-based calibration, and in actual applications, the above processing can be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the apparatus provided in the above embodiments and the corresponding method embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiments, which will not be described here.

[0554] In the example embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium, which can be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disc, or CD-ROM, etc. memory; or can be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories, such as mobile phones, computers, tablet devices, personal digital assistants, etc.

[0555] The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the following steps:

[0556] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal; and / or,

[0557] reporting a power headroom report PHR containing the P-MPR;

[0558] The power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0559] The method for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal includes any one of the following:

[0560] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal autonomously;

[0561] starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal based on a base station indication.

[0562] The calibration trigger condition for starting power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal autonomously includes:

[0563] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than a first threshold, the calibration is started autonomously at a time point without uplink and without the need to perform downlink reception; or,

[0564] If the change value of the P-MPR within a preset time is greater than a second threshold, the calibration is started autonomously at a time point without uplink and without the need to perform downlink reception.

[0565] The first threshold value and the second threshold value are determined by the terminal autonomously.

[0566] When the base station indicates the start power or the coverage enhancement or the calibration of the transceiver, the computer program further performs the following when executed by the processor:

[0567] Receiving calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to indicate configuration information of the start power or the coverage enhancement or the calibration of the transceiver.

[0568] The calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following information:

[0569] A calibration configuration period corresponding to the periodic calibration;

[0570] An offset corresponding to the periodic calibration;

[0571] A duration of the periodic calibration;

[0572] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0573] A calibration trigger event;

[0574] An event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0575] The calibration trigger event includes a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value:

[0576] If the value of the P-MPR is greater than the third threshold value, the terminal starts the calibration work; or,

[0577] If the change value of the P-MPR in a preset time is greater than the fourth threshold value, the terminal starts the calibration work.

[0578] The calibration configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0579] When the terminal autonomously starts the calibration of the start power or the coverage enhancement or the transceiver, the computer program further performs the following when executed by the processor:

[0580] The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal autonomous calibration time and assisting the base station in sending the calibration configuration information:

[0581] A calibration candidate period;

[0582] A calibration duration;

[0583] A periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0584] An event trigger calibration credibility factor.

[0585] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0586] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained after the periodic calibration or the event-triggered calibration.

[0587] When the periodic calibration credibility factor is bound to a calibration candidate period and a calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0588] The credibility of the P-MPR obtained after the calibration according to the calibration period and the calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration credibility factor.

[0589] The periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0590] When the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program further executes:

[0591] The terminal acquires a triggering condition for PHR reporting, including:

[0592] The terminal receives network-configured PHR reporting configuration information, which is used to explicitly indicate the triggering condition for PHR reporting.

[0593] Based on the triggering condition for PHR reporting, the reporting of the power margin report PHR is determined.

[0594] The reporting configuration information is indicated by radio resource control RRC signaling, or MAC layer control unit MAC CE signaling, or downlink control information DCI.

[0595] The PHR reporting configuration information includes the following contents:

[0596] The prohibit timer, and

[0597] The fifth threshold and the sixth threshold, and

[0598] The seventh threshold and the eighth threshold, and

[0599] The ninth threshold and the tenth threshold.

[0600] If the P-MPR calibration is a network-configured periodic calibration, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the triggering condition for PHR reporting is:

[0601] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0602] The value of the P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold; or,

[0603] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a sixth threshold value.

[0604] The first timer is related to a periodic calibration credibility factor value, and if the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the periodic calibration credibility factor value is a default value, the first timer takes any of the following values:

[0605] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor) * prohibit timer;

[0606] periodic calibration credibility factor * prohibit timer.

[0607] When the computer program is run by the processor, the computer program further performs:

[0608] After the first timer expires, the timing is stopped, the first timer is reset, and a new round of timer timing is started.

[0609] The PHR includes a value of the P-MPR.

[0610] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the trigger condition for the PHR to be reported is:

[0611] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0612] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a seventh threshold value; or,

[0613] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than an eighth threshold value.

[0614] The computer program is run by the processor, and the computer program further performs:

[0615] After the prohibit timer expires, the timing is stopped, the prohibit timer is reset, and a new round of timer timing is started.

[0616] If the calibration of the P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition for the PHR to be reported is:

[0617] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0618] The value of the P-MPR is greater than a ninth threshold value;

[0619] The change value of the P-MPR is greater than a tenth threshold value.

[0620] When the trigger condition for the PHR to be reported is met, and after the second timer expires, the computer program is run by the processor, and the computer program further performs:

[0621] stopping the timing after the second timer expires, and resetting the second timer to start a new round of timer timing.

[0622] If the base station configures the event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any one of the following:

[0623] (1-event-triggered calibration confidence factor)*prohibition timer;

[0624] event-triggered calibration confidence factor*prohibition timer.

[0625] If the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibition timer.

[0626] The event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0627] The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the following steps:

[0628] sending configuration information to a terminal; and

[0629] receiving a power headroom report (PHR) reported by the terminal, and the PHR includes a value of P-MPR of the terminal after calibration.

[0630] The configuration information includes:

[0631] calibration configuration information for instructing the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and / or,

[0632] reporting configuration information for instructing the terminal to report a PHR containing P-MPR;

[0633] The power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration of the terminal will update the value of the P-MPR.

[0634] The configuration information is indicated by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

[0635] The calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following information when the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration:

[0636] a calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0637] an offset corresponding to periodic calibration;

[0638] a duration of the periodic calibration;

[0639] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0640] a calibration trigger event;

[0641] an event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0642] wherein the calibration trigger event information configured by the base station comprises a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value;

[0643] if a value of a maximum power reduction P-MPR corresponding to power management is greater than the third threshold value, the terminal starts calibration work; or,

[0644] if a change value of the P-MPR in a preset time is greater than the fourth threshold value, the terminal starts calibration work.

[0645] When the computer program is run by the processor, the computer program further performs:

[0646] the base station receives one or more of the following information supported by the terminal reported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station to determine a terminal autonomous calibration time and to send the calibration configuration information by the base station:

[0647] a calibration candidate period;

[0648] a calibration duration;

[0649] a periodic calibration credibility factor;

[0650] an event-triggered calibration credibility factor.

[0651] wherein the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are:

[0652] a credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration.

[0653] wherein when there is a binding relationship between the periodic calibration credibility factor and the calibration candidate period and the calibration duration, the periodic calibration credibility factor is:

[0654] a credibility of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to a calibration period and a calibration duration corresponding to the calibration credibility factor.

[0655] wherein the periodic calibration credibility factor and the event-triggered calibration credibility factor are default values.

[0656] wherein when the base station sends the reporting configuration information for indicating the terminal to report the PHR containing the P-MPR to the terminal, the reporting configuration information comprises the following contents:

[0657] a prohibit timer, and

[0658] a fifth threshold value and a sixth threshold value, and

[0659] a seventh threshold value and an eighth threshold value, and

[0660] a ninth threshold value and a tenth threshold value.

[0661] The reporting configuration information is used to explicitly define a triggering condition of PHR reporting.

[0662] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal, the triggering condition of PHR reporting is:

[0663] After the first timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0664] The value of P-MPR is greater than the fifth threshold value; or

[0665] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold value.

[0666] The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor. If the network configures the periodic calibration credibility factor or the value of the periodic calibration credibility factor is a default value, the value of the first timer is any of the following:

[0667] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor)*prohibit timer;

[0668] periodic calibration credibility factor*prohibit timer.

[0669] When the computer program is run by the processor, the computer program further executes:

[0670] The terminal is instructed to stop timing after the first timer expires, reset the first timer, and start a new round of timer timing.

[0671] If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the triggering condition of PHR reporting is:

[0672] After the prohibit timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, PHR is directly reported:

[0673] The value of P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold value; or

[0674] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the eighth threshold value.

[0675] When the trigger condition of the PHR reporting is met, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further performs:

[0676] indicates the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of P-MPR.

[0677] Wherein, if the calibration of P-MPR is triggered by an event, the trigger condition of the PHR reporting is:

[0678] After the second timer expires, and any of the following conditions is met, the PHR is directly reported:

[0679] The value of P-MPR is greater than the ninth threshold value;

[0680] The change value of P-MPR is greater than the tenth threshold value.

[0681] When the trigger condition of the PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further performs:

[0682] indicates the terminal to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR contains the value of P-MPR.

[0683] Wherein, if the base station configures an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, the second timer value method includes any of the following:

[0684] (1-Event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * prohibit timer;

[0685] Event-triggered calibration confidence factor * prohibit timer.

[0686] Wherein, if the base station does not configure the event-triggered calibration confidence factor, the second timer value is equal to the prohibit timer.

[0687] Wherein, the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is an event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

[0688] The application will be described below in conjunction with the scene embodiments.

[0689] For the P-MPR calibration scheme, if the existing related scheme is still followed, the terminal needs to wait for the timer mpe-ProhibitTimer to expire before reporting the PHR change value even after the calibration is completed, but the P-MPR is already large during the P-MPR calibration, resulting in too small uplink transmit power, and if the terminal still waits for the timer mpe-ProhibitTimer to expire before reporting the new P-MPR, it is possible to cause the uplink transmit power to be too low, resulting in uplink beam / link failure. At this time, the P-MPR is the calibrated P-MPR and is not a short-term temporary P-MPR value, and there is no need to wait for the timer mpe-ProhibitTimer to expire before reporting. Taking the P-MPR minimum calibration period of 5 ms as an example, for the millimeter wave prohibitTimer with a value of 25 ms (120 kHz), the calibration results of multiple calibration periods will not be reported, the base station does not know the actual P-MPR of the terminal, and the terminal is scheduled and power controlled based on the P-MPR before calibration, resulting in too small uplink transmit power or even uplink link failure.

[0690] The present embodiment is described from two parts of calibration trigger conditions of terminal power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration and P-MPR power headroom report (PHR) reporting conditions.

[0691] The calibration trigger conditions of the terminal power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration include periodic calibration and event-triggered calibration.

[0692] Here, the corresponding power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration process includes the following steps:

[0693] Step 1: The terminal reports one or more of the calibration candidate period, calibration duration, and calibration confidence factor (periodic calibration confidence factor, event-triggered calibration confidence factor) supported by the terminal;

[0694] The calibration candidate period and the calibration duration can be grouped according to the calibration confidence factor, that is, each calibration confidence factor corresponds to a calibration candidate period and a calibration duration.

[0695] For example, when the calibration confidence factor is 100%, the corresponding calibration period is 5 ms and the calibration duration is 62.5 us; when the calibration confidence factor is 50%, the corresponding calibration period is 20 ms and the calibration duration is 2 ms.

[0696] If multiple calibration candidate periods and calibration durations are reported, and no calibration confidence factor is reported, different calibration periods can correspond to certain default calibration confidence factors, for example, if 5 calibration candidate periods are reported, the 5 calibration periods correspond to 10%, 20%, 40%, 80%, and 90% calibration confidence factors by default; if only one calibration period is reported, a default calibration confidence factor is indicated, and the default calibration confidence factor can be 1.

[0697] The calibration confidence factor indicates the confidence of the P-MPR obtained after calibration according to the corresponding calibration period.

[0698] Step two: the base station configures the configuration parameters required for terminal power or coverage enhancement or transceiver (UE power / coverage enhancement) calibration for the terminal, including: calibration configuration period corresponding to periodic calibration, offset, duration, calibration confidence factor, calibration trigger event of event-triggered calibration, and event-triggered calibration confidence factor, etc., and instructs the terminal to start terminal power / coverage enhancement calibration;

[0699] The configuration parameters can be RRC, MAC CE activation, or DCI indication.

[0700] The trigger event for the base station to instruct the terminal to start calibration can be:

[0701] The value of the terminal P-MPR is greater than threshold A;

[0702] The change value of the terminal P-MPR within a certain time is greater than B.

[0703] Step three: the terminal starts power / coverage enhancement (UE power / coverage enhancement) calibration according to the current P-MPR, and the calibration trigger condition is:

[0704] If the P-MPR value is greater than threshold C (which can be the same as A), the terminal autonomously selects a moment when there is no uplink transmission information and no indication to receive downlink to start calibration work;

[0705] If the change value of the terminal P-MPR within a certain time is greater than D (which can be the same as B), the terminal autonomously selects a moment when there is no uplink transmission information and no indication to receive downlink to start calibration work.

[0706] For reporting of PHR trigger conditions containing P-MPR, the following steps are included:

[0707] Step one: the base station determines the PHR reporting parameter configuration according to the calibration candidate period reported by the terminal;

[0708] For example, the prohibitTimer parameter is set to be less than the calibration period, so that the calibration parameter in each period can be reported to the base station.

[0709] Step two: the terminal evaluates the P-MPR value after calibration, and starts PHR reporting.

[0710] Here, if the P-MPR calibration is periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network configures a periodic calibration credibility factor for the terminal or the periodic calibration credibility factor takes a default value, the PHR reporting trigger condition is that if the P-MPR is greater than a threshold X or the change value is greater than a threshold Y, and at this time the change of P-MPR is caused by power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, then wait for

[0711] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor) * prohibitTimer,

[0712] or periodic calibration credibility factor * prohibitTimer;

[0713] After the timeout, stop the timer immediately and report PHR directly, at this time the PHR contains the P-MPR value, and start a new round of timer timing. If the above formula is not an integer multiple of subframes, rounding up, rounding down or rounding operation is needed to ensure that the value of the integer multiple of subframes is obtained.

[0714] If the P-MPR calibration is periodic calibration configured by the network, but the network does not assign a periodic calibration credibility factor, the default calibration credibility factor is used for calculation, and the default calibration credibility factor is 1, then the PHR reporting trigger condition is that if the P-MPR is greater than a threshold X or the change value is greater than a threshold Y, and at this time the change of P-MPR is caused by power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, then wait for

[0715] (1-periodic calibration credibility factor) * prohibitTimer,

[0716] or periodic calibration credibility factor * prohibitTimer;

[0717] After the timeout, stop the timer immediately and report PHR directly, at this time the PHR contains the P-MPR value, and start a new round of timer timing. If the above formula is not an integer multiple of subframes, rounding up, rounding down or rounding operation is needed to ensure that the value of the integer multiple of subframes is obtained.

[0718] If the P-MPR calibration is event triggered, the PHR reporting trigger condition is that if the P-MPR is greater than a threshold X or the change value is greater than a threshold Y, and the change of P-MPR is caused by power / coverage enhancement calibration, then regardless of whether the timer is expired, the timer is stopped immediately and the PHR is reported directly, the PHR at this time contains the P-MPR value, and a new round of timer timing is started.

[0719] If the base station configures the event triggered calibration confidence factor or the event triggered calibration confidence factor is the default value, and the change of P-MPR is caused by power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, then the PHR is reported after waiting for

[0720] (1-event triggered calibration confidence factor)*prohibit timer,

[0721] or event triggered calibration confidence factor*prohibit timer.

[0722] The timer is stopped when it is expired, the PHR is reported, and a new round of timer timing is started; wherein the PHR contains the P-MPR value.

[0723] In an embodiment of the present application, the PHR reporting trigger condition can include any of the following:

[0724] If the mpe-Reporting-FR2 parameter (which is used to indicate that the report is for FR2 scene to meet the electromagnetic radiation requirement) is configured, and since the last P-MPR report, the terminal has completed calibration, including but not limited to power and coverage enhancement calibration, then the PHR is reported if any of the following conditions is met:

[0725] If since the last PHR report, for at least one activated FR2 serving cell, the P-MPR is equal to or greater than the threshold (MPR-threshold), or

[0726] If since the last PHR report caused by P-MPR greater than the threshold (MPR-threshold), for at least one activated FR2 serving cell, the P-MPR change value is equal to or greater than the threshold (phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange), or

[0727] If since the last PHR report caused by P-MPR change value greater than the threshold (phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange), for at least one activated FR2 serving cell, the P-MPR change value is equal to or greater than the threshold (phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange).

[0728] The embodiment of the present application solves the technical problem of too low uplink transmission power caused by too large P-MPR and reporting new P-MPR after waiting for prohibitTimer to expire during P-MPR calibration, and can effectively reduce the probability of uplink beam or link failure.

[0729] The above merely describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, but should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A calibration method based on maximum power back-off (P-MPR) corresponding to power management, characterized in that, This method is applied to a terminal and includes: The terminal initiates power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; and reports a Power Headroom Report (PHR) containing the P-MPR. Among them, the terminal's power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration will update the P-MPR value in the PHR; The terminal initiation of power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration includes any of the following: The terminal autonomously initiates power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; Based on the base station indication, start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The calibration trigger conditions for the terminal to autonomously begin power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration include: If the value of P-MPR is greater than the first threshold, the system will autonomously choose to begin calibration at a time when there is no uplink and no downlink reception is required; or, If the change value of P-MPR within a preset time period is greater than the second threshold, the calibration work will be started automatically at a time when there is no uplink and no downlink reception is required.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The values ​​of the first threshold and the second threshold are determined by the terminal itself.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the method is based on a base station indication to begin power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, it includes: The terminal receives calibration configuration information sent by the base station; the calibration configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration configuration information.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following: The calibration configuration cycle corresponding to periodic calibration; The offset corresponding to periodic calibration; The duration of periodic calibration; Periodically calibrate the reliability factor; Calibration trigger event; Event-triggered calibration of the credibility factor.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The calibration triggering event includes a third threshold and a fourth threshold: If the value of P-MPR is greater than the third threshold, the terminal begins calibration; or, If the change in P-MPR within a preset time period is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal will begin calibration.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The calibration configuration information is indicated via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

8. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the terminal autonomously begins power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, the method further includes: The terminal reports one or more of the following information supported by the terminal, which is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal's autonomous calibration time and in sending the calibration configuration information: Calibrate candidate period; Calibration duration; Periodically calibrate the reliability factor; Event-triggered calibration of the credibility factor.

9. The method according to claim 5 or 8, characterized in that, The periodic calibration confidence factor and the event-triggered calibration confidence factor are: The reliability of P-MPR obtained after periodic calibration or event-triggered calibration.

10. The method according to claim 5 or 8, characterized in that, When there is a binding relationship between the periodic calibration confidence factor and the calibration candidate period and calibration duration, the periodic calibration confidence factor is: The reliability of P-MPR obtained after calibration according to the calibration period and calibration duration corresponding to the periodic calibration reliability factor.

11. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The periodic calibration confidence factor and event-triggered calibration confidence factor are set to default values.

12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method also includes: The terminal obtains the trigger conditions for PHR reporting, including: The terminal receives the PHR reporting configuration information from the network configuration, which is used to specify the triggering conditions for PHR reporting; Based on the triggering conditions for PHR reporting, determine the reporting of the Power Headroom Report (PHR). The reported configuration information is indicated by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, MAC CE signaling at the MAC layer, or Downlink Control Information (DCI).

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The configuration information reported by the PHR includes the following: Disable timers, and The fifth threshold and the sixth threshold, and, The seventh threshold and the eighth threshold, and, The ninth threshold and the tenth threshold.

14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network has configured a periodic calibration reliability factor for the terminal, then the trigger condition for PHR reporting is: If the first timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The P-MPR value is greater than the fifth threshold; or, The change in P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration confidence factor. If the network is configured with a periodic calibration confidence factor or the periodic calibration confidence factor is set to a default value, then the first timer can take any of the following values: (1 - Periodic calibration confidence factor) * Disable timer; Periodically calibrate the confidence factor* disable the timer.

16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The method also includes: The timing stops after the first timer expires, and the first timer is reset to start a new round of timer timing.

17. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

18. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration based on network configuration, but the network has not assigned a periodic calibration reliability factor, then the trigger condition for PHR reporting is: If the timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The value of P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold; or, The change in P-MPR is greater than the eighth threshold.

19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The method also includes: The timer stops counting after the prohibited timer expires, resets the prohibited timer, and starts a new round of timer timing.

20. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is triggered by an event, the triggering condition reported by the PHR is: If the second timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The value of P-MPR is greater than the ninth threshold; The change in P-MPR is greater than the tenth threshold.

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, If the triggering condition for the PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the method further includes: The timing stops after the second timer expires, and the second timer is reset to start a new round of timer timing.

22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, If the base station is configured with an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, then the second timer value acquisition method includes any one of the following: (1 - Event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * Disable timer; Event-triggered calibration confidence factor *timer disabled.

23. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, If the base station has not configured an event-triggered calibration confidence factor, then the second timer value is equal to the disabled timer.

24. The method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that, The event-triggered calibration confidence factor is the event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

25. A calibration method based on maximum power back-off (P-MPR) corresponding to power management, characterized in that, This method is applied to base stations and includes: Send configuration information to the terminal; and The power headroom report (PHR) reported by the receiving terminal includes the value of the terminal-calibrated P-MPR. The configuration information includes: Calibration configuration information used to instruct the terminal to begin power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and reporting configuration information used to instruct the terminal to report a PHR containing P-MPR; The P-MPR value will be updated by adjusting the terminal's power, coverage enhancement, or transceiver calibration.

26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The configuration information is indicated via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, MAC layer control unit (MAC CE) signaling, or downlink control information (DCI).

27. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to begin power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration. The calibration configuration information includes one or more of the following: The calibration configuration cycle corresponding to periodic calibration; The offset corresponding to periodic calibration; The duration of periodic calibration; Periodically calibrate the reliability factor; Calibration trigger event; Event-triggered calibration of the credibility factor.

28. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that, The calibration triggering events configured for the base station include a third threshold and a fourth threshold; If the maximum power back-off (P-MPR) value corresponding to power management is greater than the third threshold, the terminal begins calibration; or, If the change in P-MPR within a preset time period is greater than the fourth threshold, the terminal will begin calibration.

29. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that, The method also includes: The base station receives one or more of the following information reported by the terminal, which is supported by the terminal. This information is used to assist the base station in determining the terminal's autonomous calibration time and in sending the calibration configuration information: Calibrate candidate period; Calibration duration; Periodically calibrate the reliability factor; Event-triggered calibration of the credibility factor.

30. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The periodic calibration confidence factor and the event-triggered calibration confidence factor are: The reliability of the P-MPR obtained after the terminal is calibrated.

31. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that, When there is a binding relationship between the periodic calibration confidence factor and the calibration candidate period and calibration duration, the periodic calibration confidence factor is: The reliability of the P-MPR obtained by the terminal after calibration according to the calibration period and calibration duration corresponding to the calibration reliability factor.

32. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The periodic calibration confidence factor and event-triggered calibration confidence factor are set to default values.

33. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, When the base station sends the reporting configuration information to the terminal, which instructs the terminal to report a PHR containing a P-MPR, the reporting configuration information includes the following: Disable timers, and The fifth threshold and the sixth threshold, and, The seventh threshold and the eighth threshold, and, The ninth threshold and the tenth threshold.

34. The method according to claim 33, characterized in that, The reporting configuration information is used to specify the triggering conditions for PHR reporting.

35. The method according to claim 34, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration configured by the network, and the network has configured a periodic calibration reliability factor for the terminal, then the trigger condition for PHR reporting is: If the first timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The P-MPR value is greater than the fifth threshold; or, The change in P-MPR is greater than the sixth threshold.

36. The method according to claim 35, characterized in that, The first timer is related to the value of the periodic calibration confidence factor. If the network is configured with a periodic calibration confidence factor or the periodic calibration confidence factor is set to a default value, then the first timer can take any of the following values: (1 - Periodic calibration confidence factor) * Disable timer; Periodically calibrate the confidence factor* disable the timer.

37. The method according to claim 35, characterized in that, The method also includes: The terminal is instructed to stop timing after the first timer expires, and to reset the first timer to start a new round of timer timing.

38. The method according to claim 34, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is a periodic calibration based on network configuration, but the network has not assigned a periodic calibration reliability factor, then the trigger condition for PHR reporting is: If the timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The value of P-MPR is greater than the seventh threshold; or, The change in P-MPR is greater than the eighth threshold.

39. The method according to claim 38, characterized in that, The method further includes, under the condition that the PHR reporting is met: The terminal is instructed to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

40. The method according to claim 34, characterized in that, If the P-MPR calibration is triggered by an event, the triggering condition reported by the PHR is: If the second timer expires and any of the following conditions are met, then a PHR will be reported directly: The value of P-MPR is greater than the ninth threshold; The change in P-MPR is greater than the tenth threshold.

41. The method according to claim 40, characterized in that, If the triggering condition for the PHR reporting is met, and after the second timer expires, the method further includes: The terminal is instructed to stop timing, report the PHR, and start a new round of timer timing; wherein the PHR includes the value of P-MPR.

42. The method according to claim 40, characterized in that, If the base station is configured with an event-triggered calibration confidence factor or the event-triggered calibration confidence factor is a default value, then the second timer value acquisition method includes any one of the following: (1 - Event-triggered calibration confidence factor) * Disable timer; Event-triggered calibration confidence factor *timer disabled.

43. The method according to claim 40, characterized in that, If the base station has not configured an event-triggered calibration confidence factor, then the second timer value is equal to the disabled timer.

44. The method according to claim 42 or 43, characterized in that, The event-triggered calibration confidence factor is the event-triggered calibration confidence factor included in the calibration configuration information sent by the base station.

45. A calibration device based on maximum power back-off (P-MPR) corresponding to power management, characterized in that, This device is used in terminals and includes: Processing modules are used for terminal start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; and, The reporting module is used to report PHRs that include P-MPRs; The P-MPR value will be updated by the terminal's power, coverage enhancement, or transceiver calibration. The method for initiating terminal power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration includes any of the following: The terminal autonomously initiates power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration; Based on the base station indication, start power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration.

46. ​​A calibration device based on maximum power back-off (P-MPR) corresponding to power management, characterized in that, This device is used in base stations and includes: The sending module is used to send configuration information to the terminal; and, The receiving module is used to receive the power headroom report (PHR) reported by the terminal, wherein the PHR includes the value of the terminal's calibrated P-MPR. The configuration information includes: Calibration configuration information used to instruct the terminal to begin power or coverage enhancement or transceiver calibration, and reporting configuration information used to instruct the terminal to report a PHR containing P-MPR; The P-MPR value will be updated by adjusting the terminal's power, coverage enhancement, or transceiver calibration.

47. A calibration device based on maximum power back-off (P-MPR) corresponding to power management, characterized in that, The device includes: a processor and a memory for storing computer programs that can run on the processor. When the processor is used to run the computer program, it performs the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-24, or the steps of the method according to any one of claims 25-44.

48. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-24, or the steps of the method according to any one of claims 25-44.

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